Christine Vo lists her favorite songs which include "I Know What You Did Last Summer", "Stiches", "Sorry", and "What Do You Mean?". She has an older brother named Brandon who is 12 and likes Minecraft, and a younger sister named Jenna who is very active and likes everything her brother enjoys. Christine is currently a fourth grader in Mrs. Long's class, who she describes as a nice teacher.
The document is a research paper on Albanian young adults' expenditures from a personal finance and macroeconomic perspective. It discusses how the majority of Albanian youth are financially supported by their families, resulting in lost economic potential. A survey was conducted of Albanian university students to collect data on their spending habits. Regression analysis was used to analyze relationships between youth expenditures and macroeconomic indicators like GDP, inflation, and net exports. The paper also compares Albanian youth spending to that of European Union youth and identifies reasons for differences. It aims to increase youth awareness of the impact of their financial decisions.
Christine Vo lists her favorite songs which include "I Know What You Did Last Summer", "Stiches", "Sorry", and "What Do You Mean?". She has an older brother named Brandon who is 12 and likes Minecraft, and a younger sister named Jenna who is very active and likes everything her brother enjoys. Christine is currently a fourth grader in Mrs. Long's class, who she describes as a nice teacher.
The document is a research paper on Albanian young adults' expenditures from a personal finance and macroeconomic perspective. It discusses how the majority of Albanian youth are financially supported by their families, resulting in lost economic potential. A survey was conducted of Albanian university students to collect data on their spending habits. Regression analysis was used to analyze relationships between youth expenditures and macroeconomic indicators like GDP, inflation, and net exports. The paper also compares Albanian youth spending to that of European Union youth and identifies reasons for differences. It aims to increase youth awareness of the impact of their financial decisions.
Changing Minds is a specialist consulting and training company that offers management development solutions to analyze and optimize organizational processes and human resources. Their approach ensures interventions are integrated into business strategy to provide long-term growth and return on investment. They assist organizations in developing effective middle managers who can positively impact business results through competency assessments, training, and post-training evaluations. Changing Minds equips managers with practical skills like coaching, problem-solving, and performance management to apply their knowledge and drive behavioral change.
Ian Gollop is a warehouse supervisor with over 15 years of experience in logistics, supply chain, and customer service management. He has strong skills in operations management, customer service, warehouse and logistics processes. Currently seeking a new challenging role, Ian has a proven track record of success managing teams and internal sales processes in the electrical wholesale industry.
Семиотические системы и нарратив в художественном произведенииAnna Degteva
Лекция для студентов Международной Лаборатории Фигуративного театра (СПб, июнь 2016)
http://www.karlssonhaus.ru/laboratoria.php
Для тех, кто хочет узнать, что такое семиотика, в какой момент медведь перестает быть медведем, и в чем была ошибка пушкинской Татьяны.
- что такое семиотика и семиотические системы, и чем это знание может быть полезно в обычной жизни.
- что такое знак, какими они бывают, как знаки становятся знаками
- как знаки объединяют и разъединяют людей и целые группы,
- как использовать положение «своего среди чужих» себе на пользу,
- где искать общий язык
- как знаки работают в рамках художественных произведений
- слои значения, влияющие на наше восприятие художественного образа
- моделирование воздействия художественного образа на вашу аудиторию
The document discusses the work done by Fuel Creativity (FCL) for two clients, Fashion GPS and Tata Steel. For Fashion GPS, FCL redesigned the brand identity and restructured the complex technology interface to improve usability. CEO Eddie Mullon praised their work, saying the new identity aligned with their aspirations and FCL optimized the interface's usability. For Tata Steel, FCL created bespoke digital Christmas e-cards over three years with personalized messages and 16 language options, allowing over 700 cards to be sent worldwide.
The students designed a wrist pad prototype for baseball to prevent injuries from pitches hitting the wrist. They cut an old t-shirt to size, added cotton balls for padding, and stitched the pieces together. Straps and Velcro were added to tighten and attach the pad to a glove. The first test showed the padding worked well but it needed Velcro to stay attached to the glove. Modifications added Velcro and will add adjustable straps for different sports.
This document is a certificate of conformity issued by the state technical regulation agency of the Republic of Kazakhstan. It certifies that various water-dispersible decorative coating materials manufactured by TOO "Mustang-FARBE" in Almaty, Kazakhstan meet safety and quality requirements. The certificate is valid until [date] provided storage conditions are followed. Attached lists provide details of the certified product lines.
The document outlines a concept for Bulgaria fair participation. It discusses planning objectives to establish relationships and new customers. It details strategies for the stand design, staffing, and communication. Procedures are outlined to track business cards collected and qualify customer interests. Follow up actions include contacting interested customers after the fair. The budget allocates funds for staff, transportation, the stand, equipment, and catering.
Sumer Saili has over 10 years of experience in embedded systems development. He has expertise in hardware design, PCB layout, prototyping, testing, and documentation. He is proficient in C programming and has experience interfacing microcontrollers with analog and digital circuits, sensors, and memories. Some of his past projects include developing public address systems, unattended ground sensors, energy meters, medical equipment safety analyzers, and vehicle tracking devices. He holds a B.Tech in Electronics and Communication.
The students created a calculator wallet by cutting open a wallet and gluing a calculator inside, then covering it with extra wallet material so the calculator was hidden but accessible. They went through several trials to refine their design but ultimately their invention worked well. Each student contributed a role to the project such as providing the original idea, editing, or taking pictures to document their process.
This document describes a multi-sport catcher prototype created by Kennedy, Nathaly, Zoelyn, Tydan, and Simeon. The prototype allows individuals to practice throwing and catching alone using cardboard as the base. It was designed with a large hole to catch soccer balls or baseballs/softballs. The steps were to cut cardboard to size, glue it together, and add extensions to raise the height. The prototype worked well to catch balls at different heights but was limited by the use of cardboard instead of wood.
1. Computer software includes programs and encoded instructions that make computers function, in contrast to physical hardware. There are two main types: systems software that manages computer resources and operating systems, and application software for tasks like creating documents.
2. Application software enables specific tasks for users like word processing, while systems software manages computer resources and includes the operating system, file management utilities, and disk operating systems.
3. Utility software helps maintain the computer through programs like disk defragmenters, firewalls, and anti-virus software that examines systems for virus activity.
The document discusses portfolio model making. It focuses on renders and the model making process. Key steps in the process include conceptualizing, designing, prototyping, testing, and refining a portfolio model to demonstrate skills and showcase work.
Steven Felix is seeking a position that utilizes his over 15 years of experience in credit, accounts receivable, and collections. He has held positions at Trojan Battery Company, Shopzilla.com, and Business.com where he managed aging reports, processed billing and payments, prepared reports, and reduced DSO. Currently he is a Credit/Sr. Accounts Receivable Specialist at Trojan Battery Company where he oversees the accounts receivable process and has reduced DSO from 34 to 20 days.
El documento presenta información sobre la música y el folklore de la sierra ecuatoriana. En menos de 3 oraciones, resume los principales compositores y cantantes de la región como Ángel Leonidas Araujo, Carlota Jaramillo, Francisco Paredes Herrera y Gonzalo Castro Rodríguez, así como algunas de sus obras más conocidas como "Amor Grande y Lejano", "Sendas Distintas" y "El Alma en los Labios". Además, brinda detalles sobre la trayectoria artística de Luis Alberto "El Potolo" Valencia y sus
El documento lista 10 compuestos y elementos comunes, incluyendo oxígeno, dióxido de carbono, agua, vinagre, amoniaco, lejía, etanol, nicotina y monóxido de carbono. Calcula las masas moleculares de cada uno y explica que los átomos tienden a agruparse para rellenar sus capas electrónicas, actuando como imanes que se unen para formar moléculas como los cristales.
3. 発表の前に
¡ 結構細かい時が多いので前列でご拝聴下さい
¡ 本日は一応, 「make って使ったことあるけど, ちょっと
難しそうで書くのは...」というmake初級者向けなつもり
です.
¡ make って聞いたこともない皆様
l はじめからどんどん質問してね
¡ make 初級者の皆様
l 期待しないで質問してください.
¡ 中・上級者のみなさま
l コメントお待ちしてます.
4. 目次
¡ 最低限 make
¡ make のすごいとこ
¡ 現役 make さん見学
¡ make 応用編
¡ make 落ち穂拾い
6. Make って何??
¡ 「メイク」と呼びます. (和訳: 作る)
¡ プログラムのコンパイル, リンク, インストール
作業を自動化してくれるツール
l 見たこと無いかな??
¡ 上記作業の時間を劇的に短縮
⇒ ソフトウェア開発の大きな助けに
l その他にもいろいろ応用できます (後述)
$ make
# make install
7. 種類いろいろ
¡ Make いろいろ
l System V Make
¡ おそらく一番原始的な make. UNIX 上で動作.
l mk, nmake, BSD Make, SunOS Make, SGI
Make, ...
l GNU Make (gmake)
¡ GNU プロジェクトの一環として標準版 make を模倣
l 「あきれるほど徹底的に書き直された (Andrew 他,
1997)」らしい
¡ 豊富な拡張機能
¡ GNU 系の OS だけでなく, UNIX, Windows, Mac 上
で使える.
¡ もちろん GNU ライセンス
¡ 今回は GNU Make を念頭にお話します.
9. 御託はいいから使ってみよう
¡ GNU make のコマンド名の確認
¡ もし make が GNU make で無いときは...
l “gmake” を代わりに使ってみる
l chkgmake.sh (自作スクリプト) を使って調べる.
$ make –v
GNU Make 3.80
Copyright (C) 2002 Free Software ...
This is free software; see the source ..
There is NO warranty; not even for ...
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
make コマンドが
GNU make であ
ることを確認
10. main.f90
御託はいいから使ってみよう
¡ Fortran のソースコードを準備
¡ ちなみに, 手動でコンパイルする場合は...
$ vi main.f90
program main
print *, "Hello, World!"
end program main
$ g95 main.f90 –o main
$ ./main
Hello, World!
12. 御託はいいから使ってみよう
¡ いざ, make 実行!!
$ make main
g95 main.f90 -o main
$ ls –l
-rw-r--r-- ... 2006-06-29 22:45 Makefile
-rwxr-xr-x ... 2006-06-29 22:51 main*
-rw-r--r-- ... 2006-06-29 22:32 main.f90
-rw-r--r-- ... 2006-06-29 22:51 main.o
$ ./main
Hello, World!
13. 仕組みはどうなってるの??
$ make main
make コマンドの引数には
「ターゲット」を指定します.
Makefile
main:
g95 main.f90 -o main
青字の部分が
「ターゲット」
$ g95 main.f90 –o main
このコマンドが
そのまま実行
14. “all” というターゲット
¡ make に引数を付けない場合は...?
l “all” というターゲットが「引数なし」に対応します.
$ make
make all と入力
したときと同じ
Makefile
all: main
main:
g95 main.f90 -o main
$ g95 main.f90 –o main
まずターゲットの右にリスト
されるターゲットから実行
43. Make の仕事を見てみよう
¡ Apache で働く make を見てみる
l (まずは準備)
$ cd /usr/local/src
$ wget http://www.apache.jp/dist/
httpd/apache_1.3.36.tar.gz
$ tar xvfz apache_1.3.36.tar.gz
$ cd apache_1.3.36
$ ./configure
ソースコード
置き場へ移
動
Apache の tar
ボールをダウン
ロード
44. Make の仕事を見てみよう
¡ Apache で働く make を見てみる
l (まずは準備)
$ cd /usr/local/src
$ wget http://www.apache.jp/dist/
httpd/apache_1.3.36.tar.gz
$ tar xvfz apache_1.3.36.tar.gz
$ cd apache_1.3.36
$ ./configure
Tar ボール
を展開
コンパイルを行なう環
境が どのようなもの
であるかを調査
45. Make の仕事を見てみよう
¡ make によるコンパイル
$ make
===> src/main
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/
apache_1.3.34/src/main'
gcc -c -I../os/unix -I../include
-DLINUX=22 ... http_config.c
:
ar cr libmain.a .. http_config.o http_core.o ..
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/
apache_1.3.34'
<=== src
Make 実行
src/main ディ
レクトリへ移
動
46. Make の仕事を見てみよう
¡ make によるコンパイル
$ make
===> src/main
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/
apache_1.3.34/src/main'
gcc -c -I../os/unix -I../include
-DLINUX=22 ... http_config.c
:
ar cr libmain.a .. http_config.o http_core.o ..
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/
apache_1.3.34'
<=== src
C コンパイラ gcc によって
http_config.c をコンパイル
仕事を終えてもと
のディレクトリへ戻
る
アーカイブコマンド ar によって
ライブラリ libmain.a を作成
54. よくある「ターゲット」
¡ all
l プログラムを完全にコンパイルする.
¡ install
l コンパイルされたライブラリなどのシステムにインストールする
¡ clean
l コンパイルされたオブジェクトファイルや, 実行ファイルをカレン
トディレクトリから削除
¡ check
l 作成されたライブラリの動作チェックなど
59. 関数だってありますよ
¡ $(関数 引数) みたいに使う.
¡ $(subst from,to,text)
l textという文章の本文の置換動作をしてくれます。つ
まり文章中にある全部のfromをtoに置換します。
¡ $(dir names...)
l namesの中のそれぞれのファイル名のディレクトリ
部分を抽出します。
¡ とかとか... (詳しくは GNU Make マニュアル
「テキスト変形関数」参照のこと)
60. シェルスクリプト
¡ 基本的に sh (Bourne Shell) が書けます.
Makefile
FC = g95 # Fortran コンパイラ
FFLAGS = -O -I/usr/include
LDFLAGS = -L/usr/lib -lnetcdf-g95
all: reidai
reidai: min2.o maxmin.o
if [ -f $@ ] ; then
chmod g+w $@ ;
fi
%.o: %.f90
$(FC) –c $(FFLAGS) $<
%: %.o
$(FC) $(FFLAGS) $^ $(LDLAGS) -o $@
IF 文を書くとき FI までの
部分の行末に “” を付
けるよう注意
61. おわりに
¡ Make って...
l ソフトウェア開発, 特にコンパイラ言語を用いている
場合, コンパイル作業を助けてくれる大変便利な
ツール
l 少しだけ覚えることあるけど, その絶大な効果に比
べれば大したことない (と思う)
l 他にも ファイルA ⇒ ファイルB を生成する場合には
応用が利く
¡ 結論
l 始めは簡単なもので良いので, 是非 Make に触っ
てみよう!!
62. 参考資料
¡ GNU Make マニュアル (日本語訳)
l http://www.ecoop.net/coop/translated/
GNUMake3.77/
¡ Andrew Oram, Steve Talbott 著, 矢吹 道
朗 監訳, 菊池 彰 訳, 1997: make 改訂版.
オライリージャパン, 150pp.
¡ “mk” に関して
l http://plan9.aichi-u.ac.jp/mk/
¡ Windows 上で動作する GNU make を同梱
するソフトウェア MinGW
l http://www.mingw.org/