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1
ANDROID
The Sweet Mobility
(from Cupcake to Marshmallow)
Dr. SUNIL JI GARG
MD, Sunmitra
2
Outline
• What is Android
• Competes with Whom
• Different Flavours
• Creating Apps
• Android Market/Play
• Future.
3
What is Android
Are we talking of
Robots
like ASIMO or CHITTI
What Bill Gates Should Have
Thought Earlier?
4
Time spent on mobile
will surpass time spent
on desktops/laptops.
What Bill Gates Should Have
Thought Earlier?
5
Open Source
technologies can also
have a revenue model.
What Bill Gates Should Have
Thought Earlier?
6
OS just right for lesser
processing power is also
needed.
What Bill Gates Should Have
Thought Earlier?
7
Third party development
is required on a mass
scale for mobiles as well.
What Bill Gates Should Have
Thought Earlier?
8
Developing world holds
the key to technology
directions. Price is still
the prime factor.
9
The Birth Of Android
• Android, Inc. was founded
in Palo Alto, California,
United States in October,
2003 by Andy Rubin, Rich
Miner, Nick and Chris
White.
• Google acquired Android
Inc. on August 17, 2005,
making Android Inc. a
wholly owned subsidiary of
Google Inc.
10
Overview
• An operating
systems for mobile
devices like Smart
Phones, tablets
now extended to
TVs, Watches and
Even Cars.
Status Now
• Handled by Google and Open
Handset Alliance (association of 84
vendors)
• Available in 70+ Languages.
• on 32 bit and 64 Bit platforms
• Latest version 6.01 (Marshmallow)
11
12
Competes with Whom
Competition is always good for the
end-users.
13
Other Mobile Operating Systems
• iOS (Apple)
• Windows (Microsoft)
• Firefox OS (Mozilla Foundation)
• Blackberry 10(Research In Motion)
• Tizen (Linux Foundation, Samsung, Intel,
Tizen Association)
• Sailfish OS (Jolla)
• Ubuntu Touch (Canonical, Ubuntu
Community, Carrier Advisory)
Market Analysis
14
Period Android iOS
Windows
Phone
BlackBerry
OS
Others
2015Q2 82.8% 13.9% 2.6% 0.3% 0.4%
2014Q2 84.8% 11.6% 2.5% 0.5% 0.7%
2013Q2 79.8% 12.9% 3.4% 2.8% 1.2%
2012Q2 69.3% 16.6% 3.1% 4.9% 6.1%
Source: IDC, Aug 2015
Device types
15
16
Different Flavours of Android
Software people are usually fond
of eating desserts.
17
30Apr09, First version
based on Linux.
Featured YouTube,
Picasa Uploads.
30Apr09, 15Sep2009,
Version with speech
synthesis.
26Oct09, 3Dec09, Multi-
touch, Live wallpapers.
Where are A & B ?
18
20May2010, Most
common version that
gave all basic features
with speed and
performance. Flash
Support. USB Tethering.
Wi-Fi Hotspot.
6Dec10, SIP for VoIP,
Video conferencing,
Instant Messaging, NFC
2.3.4 with Google talk,
2.3.5 Improved Gmail.
2.3.6-7 Bug solution,
Google Wallet.
22Feb11, Tablet Only.
Multi-browser tabs,
Video Calling. Added
USB Keyboard, Mouse,
Joystick, Media from SD
card.
19
19Oct11, Face
Recognition, Photo
Editor, Virtual buttons,
Drag and Drop Folders,
HD Video, Unified Social
Networking Contacts.
9July12, Project Butter
UI based, bidirectional
text, Multichannel Audio,
USB Audio, Gapless
Playback, Mira cast
3Oct13, Wireless
Printing, Can Emulate
smart cards, Full Screen
Support, Edge Swipe
gesture 4.4W - wearable
20
25Jun14, Ahead of Time
(AOT) compilation, 64Bit
CPUs, Vector drawables,
Print previews, Audio I/p
thru USB, Tap and Go
transfer to new device,
device lost protection
5Oct15/Dec 15 revised,
Now On Tap, Fingerprint
reading, USB-Type C
(reversible), Run time
permissions, 4K display,
Using external storage
as internal, MIDI, Multi-
window, new Emojis.
Let "NAN-KHATAI" win
21
Android Version Distribution As of Dec 2015
22
Let's Be Creators Ourselves
Creators Serve the Need for
Success
23
Development
• installing Android SDK from its official site
http://developer.android.com .
• Currently Android Studio is the Platform of
Choice. Till 2014 it was Eclipse.
• Person with any programming background
can learn it fast. Java is the base
language.
• Designing and layout skills essential.
• Publish your apps on Google Play.
Overall Architecture
25
Android Market/Google Play
Go for Shopping, Return as a
Player
26
Everything you shop from Google
• Makes available APPS, GAMES,
PHOTOS, NEWS, RINGTONES,
WALLPAERS, MOVIES, TV SHOWS,
MUSIC , MAGAZINES, BOOKS and
DEVICES.
• For Android Compatible Devices only.
• Available at play.google.com
27
What's in the count
• As of Dec 2014 there were more than 1.43
Million apps available for Android . May Hit
2.5 Million by Dec. 2015.
• No. Developers as of Dec. 2014 was 400
K.
• This higher than both iOS and Amazon
app stores.
28
Cool Android Features
(Still Used by Few)
The most distinguishing feature of
winners is their intensity of
purpose.
Communication Related
• Wi-Fi Direct (4.1 Onwards) –
Used for Screen casting or for
File transfers.
• Cloud Printing (Using Google
App)
• Tethering (using as a Wi-fi
Hotspot)
29
Other Friendly Applications
• Navigator with voice guidance.
• Reading of QR Codes
• Calendar Reminders
• Creating Folders
• Smart Lock (Based on Location of your
phone)
• Data Limits Warning
• Screen Recording
30
31
Security
• Android applications run in a
sandbox, an isolated area of the
operating system that does not have
access to the rest of the system's
resources, unless access
permissions are granted by the user
when the application is installed.
Before installing an application,
Android Market displays all required
permissions.
• Security Architecture of Marshmallow
is different. Permissions may be
asked on runtime.
32
Future That Is Already
Present
Technologists often defy forecasts
and bring features earlier than
expected.
33
Future
34
New Ideas on Anvil
Think beyond boundaries.
You will be named amongst Visionaries
Ideas that may soon be true
• TV to Mobile Screen Casting
• Image to Text/Voice Translation
• Thought Commands System
• Foldable/Wrappable Displays
• Zero Power Displays
• Digital Scent Devices
35
36
Thanks.
Discussion Follows…
• Keep visiting www.sunmitra.com for
programme updates. Presentation
copy can also be found there.
• Please keep interacting using the
email md@sunmitra.com .
• Please subscribe us when you get a
Facebook invitation from Sunmitra.

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Android the sweetmobility

  • 1. 1 ANDROID The Sweet Mobility (from Cupcake to Marshmallow) Dr. SUNIL JI GARG MD, Sunmitra
  • 2. 2 Outline • What is Android • Competes with Whom • Different Flavours • Creating Apps • Android Market/Play • Future.
  • 3. 3 What is Android Are we talking of Robots like ASIMO or CHITTI
  • 4. What Bill Gates Should Have Thought Earlier? 4 Time spent on mobile will surpass time spent on desktops/laptops.
  • 5. What Bill Gates Should Have Thought Earlier? 5 Open Source technologies can also have a revenue model.
  • 6. What Bill Gates Should Have Thought Earlier? 6 OS just right for lesser processing power is also needed.
  • 7. What Bill Gates Should Have Thought Earlier? 7 Third party development is required on a mass scale for mobiles as well.
  • 8. What Bill Gates Should Have Thought Earlier? 8 Developing world holds the key to technology directions. Price is still the prime factor.
  • 9. 9 The Birth Of Android • Android, Inc. was founded in Palo Alto, California, United States in October, 2003 by Andy Rubin, Rich Miner, Nick and Chris White. • Google acquired Android Inc. on August 17, 2005, making Android Inc. a wholly owned subsidiary of Google Inc.
  • 10. 10 Overview • An operating systems for mobile devices like Smart Phones, tablets now extended to TVs, Watches and Even Cars.
  • 11. Status Now • Handled by Google and Open Handset Alliance (association of 84 vendors) • Available in 70+ Languages. • on 32 bit and 64 Bit platforms • Latest version 6.01 (Marshmallow) 11
  • 12. 12 Competes with Whom Competition is always good for the end-users.
  • 13. 13 Other Mobile Operating Systems • iOS (Apple) • Windows (Microsoft) • Firefox OS (Mozilla Foundation) • Blackberry 10(Research In Motion) • Tizen (Linux Foundation, Samsung, Intel, Tizen Association) • Sailfish OS (Jolla) • Ubuntu Touch (Canonical, Ubuntu Community, Carrier Advisory)
  • 14. Market Analysis 14 Period Android iOS Windows Phone BlackBerry OS Others 2015Q2 82.8% 13.9% 2.6% 0.3% 0.4% 2014Q2 84.8% 11.6% 2.5% 0.5% 0.7% 2013Q2 79.8% 12.9% 3.4% 2.8% 1.2% 2012Q2 69.3% 16.6% 3.1% 4.9% 6.1% Source: IDC, Aug 2015
  • 16. 16 Different Flavours of Android Software people are usually fond of eating desserts.
  • 17. 17 30Apr09, First version based on Linux. Featured YouTube, Picasa Uploads. 30Apr09, 15Sep2009, Version with speech synthesis. 26Oct09, 3Dec09, Multi- touch, Live wallpapers. Where are A & B ?
  • 18. 18 20May2010, Most common version that gave all basic features with speed and performance. Flash Support. USB Tethering. Wi-Fi Hotspot. 6Dec10, SIP for VoIP, Video conferencing, Instant Messaging, NFC 2.3.4 with Google talk, 2.3.5 Improved Gmail. 2.3.6-7 Bug solution, Google Wallet. 22Feb11, Tablet Only. Multi-browser tabs, Video Calling. Added USB Keyboard, Mouse, Joystick, Media from SD card.
  • 19. 19 19Oct11, Face Recognition, Photo Editor, Virtual buttons, Drag and Drop Folders, HD Video, Unified Social Networking Contacts. 9July12, Project Butter UI based, bidirectional text, Multichannel Audio, USB Audio, Gapless Playback, Mira cast 3Oct13, Wireless Printing, Can Emulate smart cards, Full Screen Support, Edge Swipe gesture 4.4W - wearable
  • 20. 20 25Jun14, Ahead of Time (AOT) compilation, 64Bit CPUs, Vector drawables, Print previews, Audio I/p thru USB, Tap and Go transfer to new device, device lost protection 5Oct15/Dec 15 revised, Now On Tap, Fingerprint reading, USB-Type C (reversible), Run time permissions, 4K display, Using external storage as internal, MIDI, Multi- window, new Emojis. Let "NAN-KHATAI" win
  • 22. 22 Let's Be Creators Ourselves Creators Serve the Need for Success
  • 23. 23 Development • installing Android SDK from its official site http://developer.android.com . • Currently Android Studio is the Platform of Choice. Till 2014 it was Eclipse. • Person with any programming background can learn it fast. Java is the base language. • Designing and layout skills essential. • Publish your apps on Google Play.
  • 25. 25 Android Market/Google Play Go for Shopping, Return as a Player
  • 26. 26 Everything you shop from Google • Makes available APPS, GAMES, PHOTOS, NEWS, RINGTONES, WALLPAERS, MOVIES, TV SHOWS, MUSIC , MAGAZINES, BOOKS and DEVICES. • For Android Compatible Devices only. • Available at play.google.com
  • 27. 27 What's in the count • As of Dec 2014 there were more than 1.43 Million apps available for Android . May Hit 2.5 Million by Dec. 2015. • No. Developers as of Dec. 2014 was 400 K. • This higher than both iOS and Amazon app stores.
  • 28. 28 Cool Android Features (Still Used by Few) The most distinguishing feature of winners is their intensity of purpose.
  • 29. Communication Related • Wi-Fi Direct (4.1 Onwards) – Used for Screen casting or for File transfers. • Cloud Printing (Using Google App) • Tethering (using as a Wi-fi Hotspot) 29
  • 30. Other Friendly Applications • Navigator with voice guidance. • Reading of QR Codes • Calendar Reminders • Creating Folders • Smart Lock (Based on Location of your phone) • Data Limits Warning • Screen Recording 30
  • 31. 31 Security • Android applications run in a sandbox, an isolated area of the operating system that does not have access to the rest of the system's resources, unless access permissions are granted by the user when the application is installed. Before installing an application, Android Market displays all required permissions. • Security Architecture of Marshmallow is different. Permissions may be asked on runtime.
  • 32. 32 Future That Is Already Present Technologists often defy forecasts and bring features earlier than expected.
  • 34. 34 New Ideas on Anvil Think beyond boundaries. You will be named amongst Visionaries
  • 35. Ideas that may soon be true • TV to Mobile Screen Casting • Image to Text/Voice Translation • Thought Commands System • Foldable/Wrappable Displays • Zero Power Displays • Digital Scent Devices 35
  • 36. 36 Thanks. Discussion Follows… • Keep visiting www.sunmitra.com for programme updates. Presentation copy can also be found there. • Please keep interacting using the email md@sunmitra.com . • Please subscribe us when you get a Facebook invitation from Sunmitra.

Editor's Notes

  1. https://mobiforge.com/news-comment/mobile-os-market-share-q2-2015
  2. http://www.droid-life.com/2015/12/08/android-distribution-december-2015/