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glycolysis ,[object Object],dr shabeel p n
The protons are combined with the electrons and oxygen…. O ,[object Object],H H A P i P i P i
… .to form a molecule of water O A P i P i P i H H
In the absence of oxygen, there is a build up of hydrogen atoms A P i P i P i H H H H H H H H H H H H
The NADH/H +  and FADH 2  will not be reoxidised as they will no longer be able to release the Hydrogen they are carrying A P i P i P i H H H H H H H H H H H H H + H + H + H + H + H + H + H +
The NADH/H +  and FADH 2  will not be reoxidised as they will no longer be able to release the Hydrogen they are carrying NAD A P i P i P i H H H H H H H H H H H H H + H + H + H + H + H + H + H + H H
This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. NAD A P i P i P i H H H H H H H H H H H H H + H + H + H + H + H + H + H + H H
This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis.
This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis.
This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. The pyruvate accepts hydrogen atoms from the NADH/H +  directly in animals
This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. The pyruvate accepts hydrogen atoms from the NADH/H +  directly in animals
This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. The pyruvate accepts hydrogen atoms from the NADH/H +  directly in animals NAD H H +
This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. The pyruvate accepts hydrogen atoms from the NADH/H +  directly in animals NAD H H +
This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. The pyruvate accepts hydrogen atoms from the NADH/H +  directly in animals NAD H H +
This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. The pyruvate accepts hydrogen atoms from the NADH/H +  directly in animals NAD H H
This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. The pyruvate accepts hydrogen atoms from the NADH/H +  directly in animals and forms lactic acid. NAD H H
This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. A considerable amount of energy is trapped in the lactic acid. NAD H H
This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. In plants the pyruvate is first decarboxylated to release CO 2
This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. In plants the pyruvate is first decarboxylated to release CO 2 C O O
This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. In plants the pyruvate is first decarboxylated to release CO 2 C O O
This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. In plants the pyruvate is first decarboxylated to release CO 2 C O O
This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. The 2C intermediate accepts the hydrogen atoms from NADH/H +  and forms ethanol C O O
This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. The 2C intermediate accepts the hydrogen atoms from NADH/H +  and forms ethanol NAD C O O H H +
This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. The 2C intermediate accepts the hydrogen atoms from NADH/H +  and forms ethanol NAD C O O H H +
This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. The 2C intermediate accepts the hydrogen atoms from NADH/H +  and forms ethanol NAD C O O H H +
This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. The 2C intermediate accepts the hydrogen atoms from NADH/H +  and forms ethanol NAD C O O H H +
This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. The 2C intermediate accepts the hydrogen atoms from NADH/H +  and forms ethanol NAD C O O H H +
This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. A considerable amount of energy is trapped in the ethanol NAD C O O H H +
In animals the pyruvate is converted to lactic acid: Glucose
In animals the pyruvate is converted to lactic acid: Glucose  pyruvate
In animals the pyruvate is converted to lactic acid: Glucose  pyruvate  lactic acid
In animals the pyruvate is converted to lactic acid: Glucose  pyruvate  lactic acid In plants the pyruvate is converted to ethanol and carbon dioxide
In animals the pyruvate is converted to lactic acid: Glucose  pyruvate  lactic acid In plants the pyruvate is converted to ethanol and carbon dioxide Glucose
In animals the pyruvate is converted to lactic acid: Glucose  pyruvate  lactic acid In plants the pyruvate is converted to ethanol and carbon dioxide Glucose  pyruvate
In animals the pyruvate is converted to lactic acid: Glucose  pyruvate  lactic acid In plants the pyruvate is converted to ethanol and carbon dioxide Glucose  pyruvate  ethanol + CO 2

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Anaerobic Respiration Opt

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3. … .to form a molecule of water O A P i P i P i H H
  • 4. In the absence of oxygen, there is a build up of hydrogen atoms A P i P i P i H H H H H H H H H H H H
  • 5. The NADH/H + and FADH 2 will not be reoxidised as they will no longer be able to release the Hydrogen they are carrying A P i P i P i H H H H H H H H H H H H H + H + H + H + H + H + H + H +
  • 6. The NADH/H + and FADH 2 will not be reoxidised as they will no longer be able to release the Hydrogen they are carrying NAD A P i P i P i H H H H H H H H H H H H H + H + H + H + H + H + H + H + H H
  • 7. This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. NAD A P i P i P i H H H H H H H H H H H H H + H + H + H + H + H + H + H + H H
  • 8. This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis.
  • 9. This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis.
  • 10. This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. The pyruvate accepts hydrogen atoms from the NADH/H + directly in animals
  • 11. This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. The pyruvate accepts hydrogen atoms from the NADH/H + directly in animals
  • 12. This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. The pyruvate accepts hydrogen atoms from the NADH/H + directly in animals NAD H H +
  • 13. This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. The pyruvate accepts hydrogen atoms from the NADH/H + directly in animals NAD H H +
  • 14. This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. The pyruvate accepts hydrogen atoms from the NADH/H + directly in animals NAD H H +
  • 15. This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. The pyruvate accepts hydrogen atoms from the NADH/H + directly in animals NAD H H
  • 16. This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. The pyruvate accepts hydrogen atoms from the NADH/H + directly in animals and forms lactic acid. NAD H H
  • 17. This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. A considerable amount of energy is trapped in the lactic acid. NAD H H
  • 18. This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. In plants the pyruvate is first decarboxylated to release CO 2
  • 19. This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. In plants the pyruvate is first decarboxylated to release CO 2 C O O
  • 20. This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. In plants the pyruvate is first decarboxylated to release CO 2 C O O
  • 21. This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. In plants the pyruvate is first decarboxylated to release CO 2 C O O
  • 22. This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. The 2C intermediate accepts the hydrogen atoms from NADH/H + and forms ethanol C O O
  • 23. This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. The 2C intermediate accepts the hydrogen atoms from NADH/H + and forms ethanol NAD C O O H H +
  • 24. This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. The 2C intermediate accepts the hydrogen atoms from NADH/H + and forms ethanol NAD C O O H H +
  • 25. This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. The 2C intermediate accepts the hydrogen atoms from NADH/H + and forms ethanol NAD C O O H H +
  • 26. This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. The 2C intermediate accepts the hydrogen atoms from NADH/H + and forms ethanol NAD C O O H H +
  • 27. This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. The 2C intermediate accepts the hydrogen atoms from NADH/H + and forms ethanol NAD C O O H H +
  • 28. This means that respiration cannot proceed beyond the first stage – glycolysis. A considerable amount of energy is trapped in the ethanol NAD C O O H H +
  • 29. In animals the pyruvate is converted to lactic acid: Glucose
  • 30. In animals the pyruvate is converted to lactic acid: Glucose pyruvate
  • 31. In animals the pyruvate is converted to lactic acid: Glucose pyruvate lactic acid
  • 32. In animals the pyruvate is converted to lactic acid: Glucose pyruvate lactic acid In plants the pyruvate is converted to ethanol and carbon dioxide
  • 33. In animals the pyruvate is converted to lactic acid: Glucose pyruvate lactic acid In plants the pyruvate is converted to ethanol and carbon dioxide Glucose
  • 34. In animals the pyruvate is converted to lactic acid: Glucose pyruvate lactic acid In plants the pyruvate is converted to ethanol and carbon dioxide Glucose pyruvate
  • 35. In animals the pyruvate is converted to lactic acid: Glucose pyruvate lactic acid In plants the pyruvate is converted to ethanol and carbon dioxide Glucose pyruvate ethanol + CO 2