This document provides socioeconomic and alcohol consumption data for Nigeria, Niger, and Ghana. It shows that in Nigeria, other alcoholic beverages make up 94% of pure alcohol consumption while beer is 0.5% and wine and spirits are 0.5% and 5% respectively. Recorded adult per capita consumption is 9.8 liters while total is 12.3 liters. In Niger, beer accounts for 56% of pure alcohol consumption, wine is 11%, and spirits are 33%. Recorded adult per capita consumption is low at 0.1 liters. Ghana's other beverage consumption is 66% of pure alcohol, beer is 27%, wine is 5%, and spirits are 2%. Recorded adult per capita consumption

1. NIGERIA
1 SOCIOECONOMIC CONTEXT
Total population:
Population 15+ years:
Population in urban areas:
Income group:
Consumption in in pure alcohol (1000 Liters):
2 RECORDED ADULT (15+) ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION BY TYPE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE (IN % OF PURE ALCOHOL)
Other 94,00%
Beer 0,50%
Wine 0,50%
Spirit 5,00%
Market Valuation 2012 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other 1.967.996.925 - - 983.998.463
Beer 10.468.069 209.361.375 8.723.391 418.722.750
Wine 10.468.069 87.233.906 7.269.492 436.169.531
Spirit 104.680.688 261.701.719 21.808.477 327.127.148
2.166.017.892
2012 2011
162.470.000
56%
49%
Low Income
1.998.381
170.212.500
2.093.614
56%
49%
Low Income
94,00%
0,50%
0,50% 5,00%
Other
Beer
Wine
Spirit
Beer includes malt beers. Wine includes wine made from grapes. Spirits
include all distilled beverages. Other includes one or several other alcoholic
beverages, such as fermented beverages made from
sorghum, maize, millet, rice, or cider, fruit wine, fortified wine, etc.
2.166.017.892
Market Valuation 2011 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other 1.878.478.140 - - 939.239.070
Beer 9.991.905 199.838.100 8.326.588 399.676.200
Wine 9.991.905 83.265.875 6.938.823 416.329.375
Spirit 99.919.050 249.797.625 20.816.469 312.247.031
2.067.491.676
Growth 4,77%
3 ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION
Population data (refer to the population 15 years and older and are in liters of pure alcohol).
4 ENLARGEMENT OF RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
Nigeria 1

2. 5 ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION, AVERAGE (IN LITRES OF PURE ALCOHOL):
Recorded 9,8
Unrecorded 2,5
Total 12,3
WHO African Region 6,2
6 ROBUST ESTIMATE OF FIVE-YEAR CHANGE IN RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION:
Increase
Stable
Decrease
Inconclusive
7 HEALTH CONSEQUENCES
Prevalence estimates (12-month prevalence for 2004): Males Females
Alcohol use disorders (15+ years) 1.95% 0.03%
8 PATTERNS OF DRINKING
ABSTAINERS (15+ years), 2003 Males Females Total
Lifetime abstainers 33.3% 50.9% 42.2%
Former drinkers 16.1% 22.8% 19.5%
Abstainers* 49.4% 73.7% 61.7%
* Persons who did not drink in the past 12 months.
9 DRINKERS ONLY
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, total 32.06
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, males 36.86
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, females 22.99
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), males, 2003 31.7%
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), females, 2003 24.7%
* (Recorded + unrecorded) in liters of pure alcohol, average 2003–2005.
** Had at least 60 grams or more of pure alcohol on at least one occasion weekly.
10 PATTERNS OF DRINKING SCORE
Least risky 1 2 3 4 5 Most risky 1 2 3 4 5
Patterns of drinking score*
* Given the same level of consumption, the higher the patterns of drinking score, the greater the alcohol-attributable burden of disease for the country.
11 ALCOHOL POLICY
Beer Wine Spirits
Excise tax on YES YES YES
National legal minimum age for off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) 18 18 18
National legal minimum age for on-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) 18 18 18
Specific Events Intoxicated Persons Petrol
Stations
Restrictions for on-/off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages YES NO NO
General Young Professional
National maximum legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) when driving a vehicle 0.05% 0.05% 0.05%
Legally binding regulations on alcohol advertising
Legally binding regulations on alcohol product placement
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sponsorship
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sales promotion
Legally binding regulations onTime (hours and days)
Legally binding regulations on Location (places and density)
NO
NO
NO/YES
Alcohol Policy
NO
NO
NO
Legally binding regulations on Location (places and density) NO/YES
Nigeria 2

3. NIGER
1 SOCIOECONOMIC CONTEXT
Total population:
Population 15+ years:
Population in urban areas:
Income group:
Consumption in in pure alcohol (1000 Liters):
2 RECORDED ADULT (15+) ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION BY TYPE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE (IN % OF PURE ALCOHOL)
Other 0,00%
Beer 56,00%
Wine 11,00%
Spirit 33,00%
Market Valuation 2012 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other - - - -
Beer 2.786.700 55.734.000 2.322.250 55.734.000
Wine 547.388 4.561.563 380.130 22.807.813
Spirit 1.642.163 4.105.406 342.117 5.131.758
83.673.570
17% 17%
Low Income Low Income
4.976 4.821
2012 2011
16.587.500 16.070.000
52% 52%
56,00%
11,00%
33,00%
Other
Beer
Wine
Spirit
Beer includes malt beers. Wine includes wine made from grapes. Spirits
include all distilled beverages. Other includes one or several other
alcoholic beverages, such as fermented beverages made from
sorghum, maize, millet, rice, or cider, fruit wine, fortified wine, etc.
Market Valuation 2011 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other - - - -
Beer 2.699.760 53.995.200 2.249.800 53.995.200
Wine 530.310 4.419.250 368.271 22.096.250
Spirit 1.590.930 3.977.325 331.444 4.971.656
81.063.106
Growth 3,22%
3 ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION
Population data (refer to the population 15 years and older and are in liters of pure alcohol).
4 ENLARGEMENT OF RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
Niger 3

4. 5 ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION, AVERAGE (IN LITRES OF PURE ALCOHOL):
Recorded 0,1
Unrecorded 0,2
Total 0,3
WHO African Region 6,2
6 ROBUST ESTIMATE OF FIVE-YEAR CHANGE IN RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION:
Increase
Stable
Decrease
Inconclusive
7 HEALTH CONSEQUENCES
Prevalence estimates (12-month prevalence for 2004): Males Females
Alcohol use disorders (15+ years) 0.09% 0.01%
8 PATTERNS OF DRINKING
ABSTAINERS (15+ years), 2003 Males Females Total
Lifetime abstainers NA NA NA
Former drinkers NA NA NA
Abstainers* NA NA NA
* Persons who did not drink in the past 12 months.
9 DRINKERS ONLY
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, total NA
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, males NA
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, females NA
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), males, 2003 NA
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), females, 2003 NA
* (Recorded + unrecorded) in liters of pure alcohol, average 2003–2005.
** Had at least 60 grams or more of pure alcohol on at least one occasion weekly.
10 PATTERNS OF DRINKING SCORE
Least risky 1 2 3 4 5 Most risky 1 2 3 4 5
Patterns of drinking score*
* Given the same level of consumption, the higher the patterns of drinking score, the greater the alcohol-attributable burden of disease for the country.
11 ALCOHOL POLICY
Beer Wine Spirits
Excise tax on YES YES YES
National legal minimum age for off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) 18 18 18
National legal minimum age for on-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) 18 18 18
Specific
Events
Intoxicated Persons Petrol Stations
Restrictions for on-/off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages NO YES YES
General Young Professional
National maximum legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) when driving a vehicle NO NO NO
Legally binding regulations on alcohol advertising
Legally binding regulations on alcohol product placement
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sponsorship
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sales promotion
Legally binding regulations onTime (hours and days)
Legally binding regulations on Location (places and density) YES
Alcohol Policy
NO
NO
NO
NO
YES/NO
Niger 4

5. GHANA
1 SOCIOECONOMIC CONTEXT
Total population:
Population 15+ years:
Population in urban areas:
Income group:
Consumption in in pure alcohol (1000 Liters):
2 RECORDED ADULT (15+) ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION BY TYPE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE (IN % OF PURE ALCOHOL)
Other 66,00%
Beer 27,00%
Wine 5,00%
Spirit 2,00%
Market Valuation 2012 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other 50.898.375 - - 25.449.188
Beer 20.822.063 416.441.250 17.351.719 832.882.500
Wine 3.855.938 32.132.813 2.677.734 160.664.063
Spirit 1.542.375 3.855.938 321.328 4.819.922
1.023.815.672
2012 2011
25.706.250 24.965.000
Low middle Income Low middle Income
77.119 74.895
61% 61%
49% 49%
66,00%
27,00%
5,00% 2,00%
Other
Beer
Wine
Spirit
Beer includes malt beers. Wine includes wine made from grapes. Spirits
include all distilled beverages. Other includes one or several other
alcoholic beverages, such as fermented beverages made from
sorghum, maize, millet, rice, or cider, fruit wine, fortified wine, etc.
Market Valuation 2011 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other 49.430.700 - - 24.715.350
Beer 20.221.650 404.433.000 16.851.375 808.866.000
Wine 3.744.750 31.206.250 2.600.521 156.031.250
Spirit 1.497.900 3.744.750 312.063 4.680.938
994.293.538
Growth 2,97%
3 ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION
Population data (refer to the population 15 years and older and are in liters of pure alcohol).
4 ENLARGEMENT OF RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
Ghana 5

6. 5 ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION, AVERAGE (IN LITRES OF PURE ALCOHOL):
Recorded 1,5
Unrecorded 1,5
Total 3
WHO African Region 6,2
6 ROBUST ESTIMATE OF FIVE-YEAR CHANGE IN RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION:
Increase
Stable
Decrease
Inconclusive
7 HEALTH CONSEQUENCES
Prevalence estimates (12-month prevalence for 2004): Males Females
Alcohol use disorders (15+ years) 1.43% 0.16%
8 PATTERNS OF DRINKING
ABSTAINERS (15+ years), 2003 Males Females Total
Lifetime abstainers 52.1 64.4% 58.2%
Former drinkers 15.9 8.4% 12.2%
Abstainers* 68% 72.8% 70.4%
* Persons who did not drink in the past 12 months.
9 DRINKERS ONLY
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, total 10.03
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, males 12.54
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, females 6.91
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), males, 2003 8%
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), females, 2003 1.5%
* (Recorded + unrecorded) in liters of pure alcohol, average 2003–2005.
** Had at least 60 grams or more of pure alcohol on at least one occasion weekly.
10 PATTERNS OF DRINKING SCORE
Least risky 1 2 3 4 5 Most risky 1 2 3 4 5
Patterns of drinking score*
* Given the same level of consumption, the higher the patterns of drinking score, the greater the alcohol-attributable burden of disease for the country.
11 ALCOHOL POLICY
Beer Wine Spirits
Excise tax on YES YES YES
National legal minimum age for off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) 18 18 18
National legal minimum age for on-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) 18 18 18
Specific Events Intoxicated Persons Petrol Stations
Restrictions for on-/off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages NO NO NO
General Young Professional
National maximum legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) when driving a vehicle 0,08% 0,08% 0,08%
Legally binding regulations on alcohol advertising
Legally binding regulations on alcohol product placement
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sponsorship
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sales promotion
Legally binding regulations on Time (hours and days)
Legally binding regulations on Location (places and density)
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO/YES
Alcohol Policy
YES
Ghana 6

7. TOGO
1 SOCIOECONOMIC CONTEXT
Total population:
Population 15+ years:
Population in urban areas:
Income group:
Consumption in in pure alcohol (1000 Liters):
2 RECORDED ADULT (15+) ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION BY TYPE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE (IN % OF PURE ALCOHOL)
Other 21,00%
Beer 42,00%
Wine 31,00%
Spirit 6,00%
Market Valuation 2012 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other 3.008.250 - - 1.504.125
Beer 6.016.500 120.330.000 5.013.750 120.330.000
Wine 4.440.750 37.006.250 3.083.854 185.031.250
Spirit 859.500 2.148.750 179.063 2.685.938
309.551.313
Low Income Low Income
14.325 13.920
2012 2011
57% 57%
41% 41%
7.162.500 6.960.000
21,00%
42,00%
31,00%
6,00%
Other
Beer
Wine
Spirit
Beer includes malt beers. Wine includes wine made from grapes. Spirits
include all distilled beverages. Other includes one or several other
alcoholic beverages, such as fermented beverages made from
sorghum, maize, millet, rice, or cider, fruit wine, fortified wine, etc.
Market Valuation 2011 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other 2.923.200 - - 1.461.600
Beer 5.846.400 116.928.000 4.872.000 116.928.000
Wine 4.315.200 35.960.000 2.996.667 179.800.000
Spirit 835.200 2.088.000 174.000 2.610.000
300.799.600
Growth 2,91%
3 ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION
Population data (refer to the population 15 years and older and are in liters of pure alcohol).
4 ENLARGEMENT OF RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
Togo 7

8. 5 ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION, AVERAGE (IN LITRES OF PURE ALCOHOL):
Recorded 1
Unrecorded 1
Total 2
WHO African Region 6,2
6 ROBUST ESTIMATE OF FIVE-YEAR CHANGE IN RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION:
Increase
Stable
Decrease
Inconclusive
7 HEALTH CONSEQUENCES
Prevalence estimates (12-month prevalence for 2004): Males Females
Alcohol use disorders (15+ years) 0,60% 0.07%
8 PATTERNS OF DRINKING
ABSTAINERS (15+ years), 2003 Males Females Total
Lifetime abstainers 33.3% 50.9% 42.2%
Former drinkers 16.1% 22.8% 19.5%
Abstainers* 49.4% 73.7% 61.7%
* Persons who did not drink in the past 12 months.
9 DRINKERS ONLY
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, total NA
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, males NA
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, females NA
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), males, 2003 NA
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), females, 2003 NA
* (Recorded + unrecorded) in liters of pure alcohol, average 2003–2005.
** Had at least 60 grams or more of pure alcohol on at least one occasion weekly.
10 PATTERNS OF DRINKING SCORE
Least risky 1 2 3 4 5 Most risky 1 2 3 4 5
Patterns of drinking score*
* Given the same level of consumption, the higher the patterns of drinking score, the greater the alcohol-attributable burden of disease for the country.
11 ALCOHOL POLICY
Beer Wine Spirits
Excise tax on YES YES YES
National legal minimum age for off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) NO NO NO
National legal minimum age for on-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) NO NO NO
Specific
Events
Intoxicated Persons Petrol Stations
Restrictions for on-/off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages NO NO NO
General Young Professional
National maximum legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) when driving a vehicle NO NO NO
Legally binding regulations on alcohol advertising
Legally binding regulations on alcohol product placement
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sponsorship
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sales promotion
Legally binding regulations onTime (hours and days)
Legally binding regulations on Location (places and density)
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
Alcohol Policy
NO
Togo 8

9. BENIN
1 SOCIOECONOMIC CONTEXT
Total population:
Population 15+ years:
Population in urban areas:
Income group:
Consumption in in pure alcohol (1000 Liters):
2 RECORDED ADULT (15+) ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION BY TYPE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE (IN % OF PURE ALCOHOL)
Other 28,00%
Beer 45,00%
Wine 13,00%
Spirit 14,00%
Market Valuation 2012 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other 5.712.630 - - 2.856.315
Beer 9.181.013 183.620.250 7.650.844 183.620.250
Wine 2.652.293 22.102.438 1.841.870 110.512.188
Spirit 2.856.315 7.140.788 595.066 8.925.984
305.914.737
Low Income Low Income
20.402 20.018
2012 2011
56% 56%
40% 40%
9.273.750 9.099.000
28,00%
45,00%
13,00%
14,00%
Other
Beer
Wine
Spirit
Beer includes malt beers. Wine includes wine made from grapes. Spirits
include all distilled beverages. Other includes one or several other
alcoholic beverages, such as fermented beverages made from
sorghum, maize, millet, rice, or cider, fruit wine, fortified wine, etc.
Market Valuation 2011 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other 5.604.984 - - 2.802.492
Beer 9.008.010 180.160.200 7.506.675 180.160.200
Wine 2.602.314 21.685.950 1.807.163 108.429.750
Spirit 2.802.492 7.006.230 583.853 8.757.788
300.150.230
Growth 1,92%
3 ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION
Population data (refer to the population 15 years and older and are in liters of pure alcohol).
4 ENLARGEMENT OF RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
Benin 9

10. 5 ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION, AVERAGE (IN LITRES OF PURE ALCOHOL):
Recorded 1,2
Unrecorded 1
Total 2,2
WHO African Region 6,2
6 ROBUST ESTIMATE OF FIVE-YEAR CHANGE IN RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION:
Increase
Stable
Decrease
Inconclusive
7 HEALTH CONSEQUENCES
Prevalence estimates (12-month prevalence for 2004): Males Females
Alcohol use disorders (15+ years) 0,66% 0,07
8 PATTERNS OF DRINKING
ABSTAINERS (15+ years), 2003 Males Females Total
Lifetime abstainers 17% 30,60% 23,80%
Former drinkers 14,50% 20,80% 17,70%
Abstainers* 31,50% 51,40% 41,50%
* Persons who did not drink in the past 12 months.
9 DRINKERS ONLY
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, total 3,67
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, males 4,18
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, females 2,7
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), males, 2003 6,70%
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), females, 2003 1,60%
* (Recorded + unrecorded) in liters of pure alcohol, average 2003–2005.
** Had at least 60 grams or more of pure alcohol on at least one occasion weekly.
10 PATTERNS OF DRINKING SCORE
Least risky 1 2 3 4 5 Most risky 1 2 3 4 5
Patterns of drinking score*
* Given the same level of consumption, the higher the patterns of drinking score, the greater the alcohol-attributable burden of disease for the country.
11 ALCOHOL POLICY
Beer Wine Spirits
Excise tax on YES YES YES
National legal minimum age for off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) NO NO NO
National legal minimum age for on-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) NO NO NO
Specific
Events
Intoxicated Persons Petrol
Stations
Restrictions for on-/off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages NO NO NO
General Young Professional
National maximum legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) when driving a vehicle 0,05% 0,05% 0,05%
Legally binding regulations on alcohol advertising
Legally binding regulations on alcohol product placement
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sponsorship
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sales promotion
Legally binding regulations onTime (hours and days)
Legally binding regulations on Location (places and density)
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
Alcohol Policy
NO
Benin 10

11. BURKINA FASO
1 SOCIOECONOMIC CONTEXT
Total population:
Population 15+ years:
Population in urban areas:
Income group:
Consumption in in pure alcohol (1000 Liters):
2 RECORDED ADULT (15+) ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION BY TYPE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE (IN % OF PURE ALCOHOL)
Other 80,00%
Beer 9,00%
Wine 2,00%
Spirit 9,00%
Market Valuation 2012 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other 99.330.000 - - 49.665.000
Beer 11.174.625 223.492.500 9.312.188 223.492.500
Wine 2.483.250 20.693.750 1.724.479 103.468.750
Spirit 11.174.625 27.936.563 2.328.047 34.920.703
411.546.953
2012 2011
17.737.500 16.970.000
54% 54%
19% 19%
Low Income Low Income
124.163 118.790
80,00%
9,00%
2,00%
9,00%
Other
Beer
Wine
Spirit
Beer includes malt beers. Wine includes wine made from grapes. Spirits
include all distilled beverages. Other includes one or several other
alcoholic beverages, such as fermented beverages made from
sorghum, maize, millet, rice, or cider, fruit wine, fortified wine, etc.
Market Valuation 2011 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other 95.032.000 - - 47.516.000
Beer 10.691.100 213.822.000 8.909.250 213.822.000
Wine 2.375.800 19.798.333 1.649.861 98.991.667
Spirit 10.691.100 26.727.750 2.227.313 33.409.688
393.739.354
Growth 4,52%
3 ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION
Population data (refer to the population 15 years and older and are in liters of pure alcohol).
4 ENLARGEMENT OF RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
Burkina Faso 11

12. 5 ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION, AVERAGE (IN LITRES OF PURE ALCOHOL):
Recorded 4,5
Unrecorded 2,5
Total 7,0
WHO African Region 6,2
6 ROBUST ESTIMATE OF FIVE-YEAR CHANGE IN RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION:
Increase
Stable
Decrease
Inconclusive
7 HEALTH CONSEQUENCES
Prevalence estimates (12-month prevalence for 2004): Males Females
Alcohol use disorders (15+ years) 1,90% 0,21%
8 PATTERNS OF DRINKING
ABSTAINERS (15+ years), 2003 Males Females Total
Lifetime abstainers 63% 64,80% 64,10%
Former drinkers 12,00% 12,00% 12,00%
Abstainers* 75,40% 76,80% 76,10%
* Persons who did not drink in the past 12 months.
9 DRINKERS ONLY
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, total 29,24
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, males 39,7
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, females 18,81
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), males, 2003 49,90%
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), females, 2003 36,80%
* (Recorded + unrecorded) in liters of pure alcohol, average 2003–2005.
** Had at least 60 grams or more of pure alcohol on at least one occasion weekly.
10 PATTERNS OF DRINKING SCORE
Least risky 1 2 3 4 5 Most risky 1 2 3 4 5
Patterns of drinking score*
* Given the same level of consumption, the higher the patterns of drinking score, the greater the alcohol-attributable burden of disease for the country.
11 ALCOHOL POLICY
Beer Wine Spirits
Excise tax on YES YES YES
National legal minimum age for off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) 18 18 18
National legal minimum age for on-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) 18 18 18
Specific
Events
Intoxicated Persons Petrol
Stations
Restrictions for on-/off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages YES YES YES
General Young Professional
National maximum legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) when driving a vehicle NO NO NO
Legally binding regulations on alcohol advertising
Legally binding regulations on alcohol product placement
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sponsorship
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sales promotion
Legally binding regulations onTime (hours and days)
Legally binding regulations on Location (places and density) YES
Alcohol Policy
YES
YES
NO
NO
YES/NO
Burkina Faso 12

13. COTE D'IVOIRE
1 SOCIOECONOMIC CONTEXT
Total population:
Population 15+ years:
Population in urban areas:
Income group:
Consumption in in pure alcohol (1000 Liters):
2 RECORDED ADULT (15+) ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION BY TYPE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE (IN % OF PURE ALCOHOL)
Other 78,00%
Beer 14,00%
Wine 7,00%
Spirit 1,00%
Market Valuation 2012 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other 104.644.800 - - 52.322.400
Beer 18.782.400 375.648.000 15.652.000 375.648.000
Wine 9.391.200 78.260.000 6.521.667 391.300.000
Spirit 1.341.600 3.354.000 279.500 4.192.500
823.462.900
2012 2011
20.640.000 20.152.000
59% 59%
45% 45%
Low Income Low Income
134.160 130.988
78,00%
14,00%
7,00% 1,00%
Other
Beer
Wine
Spirit
Beer includes malt beers. Wine includes wine made from grapes. Spirits
include all distilled beverages. Other includes one or several other
alcoholic beverages, such as fermented beverages made from
sorghum, maize, millet, rice, or cider, fruit wine, fortified wine, etc.
Market Valuation 2011 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other 102.170.640 - - 51.085.320
Beer 18.338.320 366.766.400 15.281.933 366.766.400
Wine 9.169.160 76.409.667 6.367.472 382.048.333
Spirit 1.309.880 3.274.700 272.892 4.093.375
803.993.428
Growth 2,42%
3 ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION
Population data (refer to the population 15 years and older and are in liters of pure alcohol).
4 ENLARGEMENT OF RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
Cote D'Ivoire 13

14. 5 ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION, AVERAGE (IN LITRES OF PURE ALCOHOL):
Recorded 4,5
Unrecorded 2
Total 6,5
WHO African Region 6,2
6 ROBUST ESTIMATE OF FIVE-YEAR CHANGE IN RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION:
Increase
Stable
Decrease
Inconclusive
7 HEALTH CONSEQUENCES
Prevalence estimates (12-month prevalence for 2004): Males Females
Alcohol use disorders (15+ years) 0,80% 0,08%
8 PATTERNS OF DRINKING
ABSTAINERS (15+ years), 2003 Males Females Total
Lifetime abstainers 52% 73,00% 62,20%
Former drinkers 13,30% 14,80% 14,10%
Abstainers* 65,30% 87,80% 76,30%
* Persons who did not drink in the past 12 months.
9 DRINKERS ONLY
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, total 27,29
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, males 31
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, females 16,49
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), males, 2003 24,90%
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), females, 2003 6,90%
* (Recorded + unrecorded) in liters of pure alcohol, average 2003–2005.
** Had at least 60 grams or more of pure alcohol on at least one occasion weekly.
10 PATTERNS OF DRINKING SCORE
Least risky 1 2 3 4 5 Most risky 1 2 3 4 5
Patterns of drinking score*
* Given the same level of consumption, the higher the patterns of drinking score, the greater the alcohol-attributable burden of disease for the country.
11 ALCOHOL POLICY
Beer Wine Spirits
Excise tax on YES YES YES
National legal minimum age for off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) 18 18 18
National legal minimum age for on-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) 18 18 18
Specific
Events
Intoxicated Persons Petrol Stations
Restrictions for on-/off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages YES YES NO
General Young Professional
National maximum legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) when driving a vehicle 0,08% 0,08% 0,08%
Legally binding regulations on alcohol advertising
Legally binding regulations on alcohol product placement
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sponsorship
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sales promotion
Legally binding regulations onTime (hours and days)
Legally binding regulations on Location (places and density) NO
Alcohol Policy
YES
YES
NO
NO
NO
Cote D'Ivoire 14

15. GUINEA
1 SOCIOECONOMIC CONTEXT
Total population:
Population 15+ years:
Population in urban areas:
Income group:
Consumption in in pure alcohol (1000 Liters):
2 RECORDED ADULT (15+) ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION BY TYPE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE (IN % OF PURE ALCOHOL)
Other 0,00%
Beer 77,00%
Wine 9,00%
Spirit 14,00%
Market Valuation 2012 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other - - - -
Beer 6.407.170 128.143.400 5.339.308 128.143.400
Wine 748.890 6.240.750 520.063 31.203.750
Spirit 1.164.940 2.912.350 242.696 3.640.438
162.987.588
2012 2011
10.401.250 10.221.000
57% 57%
33% 33%
Low Income Low Income
8.321 8.177
77,00%
9,00%
14,00%
Other
Beer
Wine
Spirit
Beer includes malt beers. Wine includes wine made from grapes. Spirits
include all distilled beverages. Other includes one or several other
alcoholic beverages, such as fermented beverages made from
sorghum, maize, millet, rice, or cider, fruit wine, fortified wine, etc.
Market Valuation 2011 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other - - - -
Beer 6.296.136 125.922.720 5.246.780 125.922.720
Wine 735.912 6.132.600 511.050 30.663.000
Spirit 1.144.752 2.861.880 238.490 3.577.350
160.163.070
Growth 1,76%
3 ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION
Population data (refer to the population 15 years and older and are in liters of pure alcohol).
4 ENLARGEMENT OF RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
Guinea 15

16. 5 ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION, AVERAGE (IN LITRES OF PURE ALCOHOL):
Recorded 0,3
Unrecorded 0,5
Total 0,8
WHO African Region 6,2
6 ROBUST ESTIMATE OF FIVE-YEAR CHANGE IN RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION:
Increase
Stable
Decrease
Inconclusive
7 HEALTH CONSEQUENCES
Prevalence estimates (12-month prevalence for 2004): Males Females
Alcohol use disorders (15+ years) 0,16% 0,02%
8 PATTERNS OF DRINKING
ABSTAINERS (15+ years), 2003 Males Females Total
Lifetime abstainers NA NA NA
Former drinkers NA NA NA
Abstainers* NA NA NA
* Persons who did not drink in the past 12 months.
9 DRINKERS ONLY
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, total NA
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, males NA
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, females NA
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), males, 2003 NA
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), females, 2003 NA
* (Recorded + unrecorded) in liters of pure alcohol, average 2003–2005.
** Had at least 60 grams or more of pure alcohol on at least one occasion weekly.
10 PATTERNS OF DRINKING SCORE
Least risky 1 2 3 4 5 Most risky 1 2 3 4 5
Patterns of drinking score*
* Given the same level of consumption, the higher the patterns of drinking score, the greater the alcohol-attributable burden of disease for the country.
11 ALCOHOL POLICY
Beer Wine Spirits
Excise tax on YES YES YES
National legal minimum age for off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) 18 18 18
National legal minimum age for on-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) 18 18 18
Specific
Events
Intoxicated Persons Petrol Stations
Restrictions for on-/off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages YES YES NO
General Young Professional
National maximum legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) when driving a vehicle 0,08% 0,08% 0,08%
Legally binding regulations on alcohol advertising
Legally binding regulations on alcohol product placement
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sponsorship
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sales promotion
Legally binding regulations onTime (hours and days)
Legally binding regulations on Location (places and density) NO
Alcohol Policy
YES
YES
NO
NO
NO
Guinea 16

17. GAMBIA (THE)
1 SOCIOECONOMIC CONTEXT
Total population:
Population 15+ years:
Population in urban areas:
Income group:
Consumption in in pure alcohol (1000 Liters):
2 RECORDED ADULT (15+) ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION BY TYPE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE (IN % OF PURE ALCOHOL)
Other 0,00%
Beer 77,00%
Wine 9,00%
Spirit 14,00%
Market Valuation 2012 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other - - - -
Beer 4.764.760 95.295.200 3.970.633 95.295.200
Wine 556.920 4.641.000 386.750 23.205.000
Spirit 866.320 2.165.800 180.483 2.707.250
121.207.450
2012 2011
1.820.000 1.776.000
59% 57%
55% 33%
Low Income Low Income
6.188 6.038
77,00%
9,00%
14,00%
Other
Beer
Wine
Spirit
Beer includes malt beers. Wine includes wine made from grapes. Spirits
include all distilled beverages. Other includes one or several other
alcoholic beverages, such as fermented beverages made from
sorghum, maize, millet, rice, or cider, fruit wine, fortified wine, etc.
Market Valuation 2011 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other - - - -
Beer 4.649.568 92.991.360 3.874.640 92.991.360
Wine 543.456 4.528.800 377.400 22.644.000
Spirit 845.376 2.113.440 176.120 2.641.800
118.277.160
Growth 2,48%
3 ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION
Population data (refer to the population 15 years and older and are in liters of pure alcohol).
4 ENLARGEMENT OF RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
The Gambia 17

18. 5 ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION, AVERAGE (IN LITRES OF PURE ALCOHOL):
Recorded 2,4
Unrecorded 1
Total 3,4
WHO African Region 6,2
6 ROBUST ESTIMATE OF FIVE-YEAR CHANGE IN RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION:
Increase
Stable
Decrease
Inconclusive
7 HEALTH CONSEQUENCES
Prevalence estimates (12-month prevalence for 2004): Males Females
Alcohol use disorders (15+ years) 1,03% 0,12%
8 PATTERNS OF DRINKING
ABSTAINERS (15+ years), 2003 Males Females Total
Lifetime abstainers NA NA NA
Former drinkers NA NA NA
Abstainers* NA NA NA
* Persons who did not drink in the past 12 months.
9 DRINKERS ONLY
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, total NA
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, males NA
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, females NA
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), males, 2003 NA
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), females, 2003 NA
* (Recorded + unrecorded) in liters of pure alcohol, average 2003–2005.
** Had at least 60 grams or more of pure alcohol on at least one occasion weekly.
10 PATTERNS OF DRINKING SCORE
Least risky 1 2 3 4 5 Most risky 1 2 3 4 5
Patterns of drinking score*
* Given the same level of consumption, the higher the patterns of drinking score, the greater the alcohol-attributable burden of disease for the country.
11 ALCOHOL POLICY
Beer Wine Spirits
Excise tax on YES YES YES
National legal minimum age for off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) 18 18 18
National legal minimum age for on-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) 18 18 18
Specific
Events
Intoxicated Persons Petrol Stations
Restrictions for on-/off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages YES NO NO
General Young Professional
National maximum legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) when driving a vehicle NA NA NA
Legally binding regulations on alcohol advertising
Legally binding regulations on alcohol product placement
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sponsorship
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sales promotion
Legally binding regulations onTime (hours and days)
Legally binding regulations on Location (places and density) NO
Alcohol Policy
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES/NO
The Gambia 18

19. LIBERIA
1 SOCIOECONOMIC CONTEXT
Total population:
Population 15+ years:
Population in urban areas:
Income group:
Consumption in in pure alcohol (1000 Liters):
2 RECORDED ADULT (15+) ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION BY TYPE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE (IN % OF PURE ALCOHOL)
Other 0,0%
Beer 9,0%
Wine 1,0%
Spirit 90,0%
Market Valuation 2012 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other - - - -
Beer 1.989.765 39.795.300 1.658.138 39.795.300
Wine 221.085 1.842.375 153.531 9.211.875
Spirit 19.897.650 49.744.125 4.145.344 62.180.156
111.187.331
2012 2011
4.335.000 4.128.000
53% 53%
59% 59%
Low Income Low Income
22.109 21.053
0,00% 9,00% 1,00%
90,00%
Other
Beer
Wine
Spirit
Beer includes malt beers. Wine includes wine made from grapes. Spirits
include all distilled beverages. Other includes one or several other
alcoholic beverages, such as fermented beverages made from
sorghum, maize, millet, rice, or cider, fruit wine, fortified wine, etc.
Market Valuation 2011 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other - - - -
Beer 1.894.752 37.895.040 1.578.960 37.895.040
Wine 210.528 1.754.400 146.200 8.772.000
Spirit 18.947.520 47.368.800 3.947.400 59.211.000
105.878.040
Growth 5,01%
3 ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION
Population data (refer to the population 15 years and older and are in liters of pure alcohol).
4 ENLARGEMENT OF RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
Liberia 19

20. 5 ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION, AVERAGE (IN LITRES OF PURE ALCOHOL):
Recorded 3,5
Unrecorded 1,6
Total 5,1
WHO African Region 6,2
6 ROBUST ESTIMATE OF FIVE-YEAR CHANGE IN RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION:
Increase
Stable
Decrease
Inconclusive
7 HEALTH CONSEQUENCES
Prevalence estimates (12-month prevalence for 2004): Males Females
Alcohol use disorders (15+ years) 1,42% 0,16%
8 PATTERNS OF DRINKING
ABSTAINERS (15+ years), 2003 Males Females Total
Lifetime abstainers NA NA NA
Former drinkers NA NA NA
Abstainers* NA NA NA
* Persons who did not drink in the past 12 months.
9 DRINKERS ONLY
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, total NA
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, males NA
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, females NA
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), males, 2003 NA
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), females, 2003 NA
* (Recorded + unrecorded) in liters of pure alcohol, average 2003–2005.
** Had at least 60 grams or more of pure alcohol on at least one occasion weekly.
10 PATTERNS OF DRINKING SCORE
Least risky 1 2 3 4 5 Most risky 1 2 3 4 5
Patterns of drinking score*
* Given the same level of consumption, the higher the patterns of drinking score, the greater the alcohol-attributable burden of disease for the country.
11 ALCOHOL POLICY
Beer Wine Spirits
Excise tax on YES YES YES
National legal minimum age for off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) NO NO NO
National legal minimum age for on-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) 18 18 18
Specific
Events
Intoxicated Persons Petrol Stations
Restrictions for on-/off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages NO NO NO
General Young Professional
National maximum legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) when driving a vehicle 0,05% 0,05% 0,05%
Legally binding regulations on alcohol advertising
Legally binding regulations on alcohol product placement
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sponsorship
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sales promotion
Legally binding regulations onTime (hours and days)
Legally binding regulations on Location (places and density) YES/NO
Alcohol Policy
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
Liberia 20

21. MALI
1 SOCIOECONOMIC CONTEXT
Total population:
Population 15+ years:
Population in urban areas:
Income group:
Consumption in in pure alcohol (1000 Liters):
2 RECORDED ADULT (15+) ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION BY TYPE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE (IN % OF PURE ALCOHOL)
Other 84,00%
Beer 13,00%
Wine 1,00%
Spirit 2,00%
Market Valuation 2012 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other 13.795.950 - - 6.897.975
Beer 2.135.088 42.701.750 1.779.240 42.701.750
Wine 164.238 1.368.646 114.054 6.843.229
Spirit 328.475 821.188 68.432 1.026.484
57.469.439
31% 31%
Low Income Low Income
16.424 15.839
2012 2011
16.423.750 15.839.000
52% 52%
84,00%
13,00% 1,00% 2,00%
Other
Beer
Wine
Spirit
Beer includes malt beers. Wine includes wine made from grapes. Spirits
include all distilled beverages. Other includes one or several other
alcoholic beverages, such as fermented beverages made from
sorghum, maize, millet, rice, or cider, fruit wine, fortified wine, etc.
Market Valuation 2011 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other 13.304.760 - - 6.652.380
Beer 2.059.070 41.181.400 1.715.892 41.181.400
Wine 158.390 1.319.917 109.993 6.599.583
Spirit 316.780 791.950 65.996 989.938
55.423.301
Growth 3,69%
3 ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION
Population data (refer to the population 15 years and older and are in liters of pure alcohol).
4 ENLARGEMENT OF RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
Mali 21

22. 5 ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION, AVERAGE (IN LITRES OF PURE ALCOHOL):
Recorded 0,5
Unrecorded 0,5
Total 1,0
WHO African Region 6,2
6 ROBUST ESTIMATE OF FIVE-YEAR CHANGE IN RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION:
Increase
Stable
Decrease
Inconclusive
7 HEALTH CONSEQUENCES
Prevalence estimates (12-month prevalence for 2004): Males Females
Alcohol use disorders (15+ years) 0,28% 0,03%
8 PATTERNS OF DRINKING
ABSTAINERS (15+ years), 2003 Males Females Total
Lifetime abstainers 94.8% 96.8% 95.9%
Former drinkers 1.7% 1,00% 1.3%
Abstainers* 96.5% 97.8% 97.2%
* Persons who did not drink in the past 12 months.
9 DRINKERS ONLY
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, total 36.87
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, males 62.14
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, females 1.76
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), males, 2003 10.4%
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), females, 2003 8.9%
* (Recorded + unrecorded) in liters of pure alcohol, average 2003–2005.
** Had at least 60 grams or more of pure alcohol on at least one occasion weekly.
10 PATTERNS OF DRINKING SCORE
Least risky 1 2 3 4 5 Most risky 1 2 3 4 5
Patterns of drinking score*
* Given the same level of consumption, the higher the patterns of drinking score, the greater the alcohol-attributable burden of disease for the country.
11 ALCOHOL POLICY
Beer Wine Spirits
Excise tax on YES YES YES
National legal minimum age for off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) NO NO NO
National legal minimum age for on-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) NO NO NO
Specific
Events
Intoxicated Persons Petrol Stations
Restrictions for on-/off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages NO NO NO
General Young Professional
National maximum legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) when driving a vehicle NO NO NO
Legally binding regulations on alcohol advertising
Legally binding regulations on alcohol product placement
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sponsorship
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sales promotion
Legally binding regulations onTime (hours and days)
Legally binding regulations on Location (places and density) NO
Alcohol Policy
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
Mali 22

23. MAURITANIA
1 SOCIOECONOMIC CONTEXT
Total population:
Population 15+ years:
Population in urban areas:
Income group:
Consumption in in pure alcohol (1000 Liters):
2 RECORDED ADULT (15+) ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION BY TYPE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE (IN % OF PURE ALCOHOL)
Other 0,00%
Beer 0,00%
Wine 0,00%
Spirit 100,00%
Market Valuation 2012 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other - - - -
Beer - - - -
Wine - - - -
Spirit 1.642.375 4.105.938 342.161 5.132.422
5.132.422
41% 41%
Low Income Low Income
1.642 1.584
2012 2011
16.423.750 15.839.000
60% 60%
0,00%
0,00%
0,00%
100,00%
Other
Beer
Wine
Spirit
Beer includes malt beers. Wine includes wine made from grapes. Spirits
include all distilled beverages. Other includes one or several other
alcoholic beverages, such as fermented beverages made from
sorghum, maize, millet, rice, or cider, fruit wine, fortified wine, etc.
Market Valuation 2011 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other - - - -
Beer - - - -
Wine - - - -
Spirit 1.583.900 3.959.750 329.979 4.949.688
4.949.688
Growth 3,69%
3 ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION
Population data (refer to the population 15 years and older and are in liters of pure alcohol).
4 ENLARGEMENT OF RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
Mauritania 23

24. 5 ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION, AVERAGE (IN LITRES OF PURE ALCOHOL):
Recorded 0
Unrecorded 0,1
Total 0,1
WHO African Region 6,2
6 ROBUST ESTIMATE OF FIVE-YEAR CHANGE IN RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION:
Increase
Stable
Decrease
Inconclusive
7 HEALTH CONSEQUENCES
Prevalence estimates (12-month prevalence for 2004): Males Females
Alcohol use disorders (15+ years) 0,02% 0,00%
8 PATTERNS OF DRINKING
ABSTAINERS (15+ years), 2003 Males Females Total
Lifetime abstainers 97.1% 97.8% 97.5%
Former drinkers 1.4% 1.4% 1.3%
Abstainers* 98.5% 99.2% 98.8%
* Persons who did not drink in the past 12 months.
9 DRINKERS ONLY
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, total 9.17
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, males 12.88
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, females 2.61
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), males, 2003 0,00%
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), females, 2003 0,00%
* (Recorded + unrecorded) in liters of pure alcohol, average 2003–2005.
** Had at least 60 grams or more of pure alcohol on at least one occasion weekly.
10 PATTERNS OF DRINKING SCORE
Least risky 1 2 3 4 5 Most risky 1 2 3 4 5
Patterns of drinking score*
* Given the same level of consumption, the higher the patterns of drinking score, the greater the alcohol-attributable burden of disease for the country.
11 ALCOHOL POLICY
Beer Wine Spirits
Excise tax on TOTAL BAN TOTAL BAN TOTAL BAN
National legal minimum age for off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) TOTAL BAN TOTAL BAN TOTAL BAN
National legal minimum age for on-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) TOTAL BAN TOTAL BAN TOTAL BAN
Specific
Events
Intoxicated Persons Petrol Stations
Restrictions for on-/off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages TOTAL BAN TOTAL BAN TOTAL BAN
General Young Professional
National maximum legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) when driving a vehicle TOTAL BAN TOTAL BAN TOTAL BAN
Legally binding regulations on alcohol advertising
Legally binding regulations on alcohol product placement
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sponsorship
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sales promotion
Legally binding regulations onTime (hours and days)
Legally binding regulations on Location (places and density) TOTAL BAN
Alcohol Policy
TOTAL BAN
TOTAL BAN
TOTAL BAN
TOTAL BAN
TOTAL BAN
Mauritania 24

25. SENEGAL
1 SOCIOECONOMIC CONTEXT
Total population:
Population 15+ years:
Population in urban areas:
Income group:
Consumption in in pure alcohol (1000 Liters):
2 RECORDED ADULT (15+) ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION BY TYPE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE (IN % OF PURE ALCOHOL)
Other 0,00%
Beer 54,00%
Wine 43,00%
Spirit 3,00%
Market Valuation 2012 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other - - - -
Beer 4.222.935 84.458.700 3.519.113 84.458.700
Wine 3.362.708 28.022.563 2.335.214 140.112.813
Spirit 234.608 586.519 48.877 733.148
225.304.661
42% 42%
Low Income Low Income
7.820 7.660
2012 2011
13.033.750 12.767.000
58% 58%
54,00%
43,00%
3,00%
Other
Beer
Wine
Spirit
Beer includes malt beers. Wine includes wine made from grapes. Spirits
include all distilled beverages. Other includes one or several other
alcoholic beverages, such as fermented beverages made from
sorghum, maize, millet, rice, or cider, fruit wine, fortified wine, etc.
Market Valuation 2011 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other - - - -
Beer 4.136.508 82.730.160 3.447.090 82.730.160
Wine 3.293.886 27.449.050 2.287.421 137.245.250
Spirit 229.806 574.515 47.876 718.144
220.693.554
Growth 2,09%
3 ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION
Population data (refer to the population 15 years and older and are in liters of pure alcohol).
4 ENLARGEMENT OF RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
Senegal 25

26. 5 ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION, AVERAGE (IN LITRES OF PURE ALCOHOL):
Recorded 0,3
Unrecorded 0,3
Total 0,6
WHO African Region 6,2
6 ROBUST ESTIMATE OF FIVE-YEAR CHANGE IN RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION:
Increase
Stable
Decrease
Inconclusive
7 HEALTH CONSEQUENCES
Prevalence estimates (12-month prevalence for 2004): Males Females
Alcohol use disorders (15+ years) 0.52% 0.06%
8 PATTERNS OF DRINKING
ABSTAINERS (15+ years), 2003 Males Females Total
Lifetime abstainers 93.7% 98.3% 96.1%
Former drinkers 3,00% 0.9% 1.9%
Abstainers* 96.7% 99.2% 98,00%
* Persons who did not drink in the past 12 months.
9 DRINKERS ONLY
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, total 30
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, males 33.45
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, females 15.27
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), males, 2003 11.3%
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), females, 2003 19.3%
* (Recorded + unrecorded) in liters of pure alcohol, average 2003–2005.
** Had at least 60 grams or more of pure alcohol on at least one occasion weekly.
10 PATTERNS OF DRINKING SCORE
Least risky 1 2 3 4 5 Most risky 1 2 3 4 5
Patterns of drinking score*
* Given the same level of consumption, the higher the patterns of drinking score, the greater the alcohol-attributable burden of disease for the country.
11 ALCOHOL POLICY
Beer Wine Spirits
Excise tax on YES YES YES
National legal minimum age for off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) 18 18 18
National legal minimum age for on-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) 18 18 18
Specific
Events
Intoxicated Persons Petrol Stations
Restrictions for on-/off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages YES YES YES
General Young Professional
National maximum legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) when driving a vehicle NO NO NO
Legally binding regulations on alcohol advertising
Legally binding regulations on alcohol product placement
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sponsorship
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sales promotion
Legally binding regulations onTime (hours and days)
Legally binding regulations on Location (places and density) YES/NO
Alcohol Policy
YES
NO
NO
NO
YES/NO
Senegal 26

27. SIERRA LEON
1 SOCIOECONOMIC CONTEXT
Total population:
Population 15+ years:
Population in urban areas:
Income group:
Consumption in in pure alcohol (1000 Liters):
2 RECORDED ADULT (15+) ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION BY TYPE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE (IN % OF PURE ALCOHOL)
Other 92,5%
Beer 6,5%
Wine 0,5%
Spirit 0,5%
Market Valuation 2012 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other 54.922.916 - - 27.461.458
Beer 3.859.448 77.188.963 3.216.207 77.188.963
Wine 296.881 2.474.005 206.167 12.370.026
Spirit 296.881 742.202 61.850 927.752
117.948.198
41% 41%
Low Income Low Income
59.376 58.171
2012 2011
6.121.250 5.997.000
57% 57%
92,50%
6,50% 0,50% 0,50%
Other
Beer
Wine
Spirit
Beer includes malt beers. Wine includes wine made from grapes. Spirits
include all distilled beverages. Other includes one or several other
alcoholic beverages, such as fermented beverages made from
sorghum, maize, millet, rice, or cider, fruit wine, fortified wine, etc.
Market Valuation 2011 Lt. pure alcohol In bottles In cartons In USD
Other 53.808.083 - - 26.904.041
Beer 3.781.109 75.622.170 3.150.924 75.622.170
Wine 290.855 2.423.788 201.982 12.118.938
Spirit 290.855 727.136 60.595 908.920
115.554.069
Growth 2,07%
3 ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION
Population data (refer to the population 15 years and older and are in liters of pure alcohol).
4 ENLARGEMENT OF RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
Sierra Leon 27

28. 5 ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION, AVERAGE (IN LITRES OF PURE ALCOHOL):
Recorded 6,7
Unrecorded 3
Total 9,7
WHO African Region 6,2
6 ROBUST ESTIMATE OF FIVE-YEAR CHANGE IN RECORDED ADULT (15+) PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION:
Increase
Stable
Decrease
Inconclusive
7 HEALTH CONSEQUENCES
Prevalence estimates (12-month prevalence for 2004): Males Females
Alcohol use disorders (15+ years) 2.10% 0.24%
8 PATTERNS OF DRINKING
ABSTAINERS (15+ years), 2003 Males Females Total
Lifetime abstainers 36.2% 46.4% 41.4%
Former drinkers 21,00% 18.1% 19.5%
Abstainers* 57.2% 64.5% 60.8%
* Persons who did not drink in the past 12 months.
9 DRINKERS ONLY
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, total 24.86
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, males 31.67
Adult (15+ years) per capita consumption*, females 16.73
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), males, 2003 NA
Heavy episodic drinkers** (15–85+ years), females, 2003 NA
* (Recorded + unrecorded) in liters of pure alcohol, average 2003–2005.
** Had at least 60 grams or more of pure alcohol on at least one occasion weekly.
10 PATTERNS OF DRINKING SCORE
Least risky 1 2 3 4 5 Most risky 1 2 3 4 5
Patterns of drinking score*
* Given the same level of consumption, the higher the patterns of drinking score, the greater the alcohol-attributable burden of disease for the country.
11 ALCOHOL POLICY
Beer Wine Spirits
Excise tax on YES YES YES
National legal minimum age for off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) NO NO NO
National legal minimum age for on-premise sales of alcoholic beverages (serving) NO NO NO
Specific
Events
Intoxicated Persons Petrol Stations
Restrictions for on-/off-premise sales of alcoholic beverages NO NO NO
General Young Professional
National maximum legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) when driving a vehicle 0,08% 0,08% 0,08%
Legally binding regulations on alcohol advertising
Legally binding regulations on alcohol product placement
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sponsorship
Legally binding regulations on alcohol sales promotion
Legally binding regulations onTime (hours and days)
Legally binding regulations on Location (places and density) NO
Alcohol Policy
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
Sierra Leon 28