English Language Teaching Materials and Media: Instructional Material and Med...Musfera Nara Vadia
This document discusses instructional materials and media used in language teaching. It defines instructional materials as anything used by teachers or learners to facilitate language learning, including textbooks, videos, and tasks. Materials should stimulate learning and represent effective language learning. The document also defines instructional media as channels of transmitting content, like technologies, and notes media can engage learners, save time, and reinforce concepts if designed and used properly. The functions of materials and role of media in language teaching are described. Interactive learning using media is emphasized, as it leads to active involvement and makes teaching more engaging.
Designing materials for teaching autonomyArturo Wiemer
Materials used in teaching can take many forms and should facilitate the learning process. When designing materials, they should match learning objectives, stimulate learners, and support the learning process. Some key factors to consider include learner needs, available resources, the teacher's skills, and curriculum context. Effective materials encourage interaction, integrated language use, and developing learning strategies. They should be authentic, attractive, and provide clear instructions. Some examples of materials a teacher can design are flashcards, wall charts, posters, and magazine pictures. Benefits of designing materials include motivating learners and allowing teacher autonomy, while disadvantages include the time required and ensuring quality.
This document discusses the important role that teaching materials play in language instruction. It summarizes that while students should be the center of instruction, teachers and students often rely heavily on materials, so materials tend to control the content and methods of instruction. Good materials have an instructional philosophy and approach that suit students' needs, use correct and current English, and provide support for learning. The document also discusses how teachers can evaluate, obtain, and adapt materials to best support their students.
The document provides a historical overview of teaching materials used in English language learning. It discusses the different types of materials, including printed materials like textbooks, workbooks, and supplementary readers, as well as non-printed materials like audio recordings, videos, and charts. Teaching materials are important as they support teachers by providing exercises and activities to engage learners, and help realize the objectives of the syllabus. For students, materials provide exposure to the language and instruct them how to practice and use language. Materials should authentically represent communication and culture while also promoting language learning through tasks and exercises that challenge students' competence. Textbooks specifically present foundational information, illustrate concepts, and allow students to learn at their own pace through review
This document discusses the role of teaching materials in language instruction. It notes that while learners should be the center of instruction, materials often end up controlling instruction because teachers and learners rely heavily on them. Good materials have an instructional philosophy and approach that suit learners' needs, use accurate and up-to-date English, and provide support for learning. Teachers must carefully evaluate materials and be aware of commercial influences and copyright issues when selecting materials.
Developing principled frameworks for material developmentH. R. Marasabessy
A. What does ‘Materials development’ mean?
○ ‘Materials development’ refers to all the processes made use of by practitioners who produce and/or use materials for language learning, including materials evaluation, their adaptation, design, production, exploitation and research. Ideally, all of these processes should be given consideration and should interact in the making of language-learning materials.
○ Materials development is both a field of study and a practical undertaking. As a field it studies the principles and procedures of the design, implementation and evaluation of language teaching materials
B. Frameworks for materials development
Richards (1995:102-103) describes frameworks as the process of designing a “design or frame for a unit in a textbook” which can “serve as a formulae which the author can use in writing the book
C. Principles in Materials Development
Most writers on the process of the materials development focus on needs analysis as starting point. And some writers report starting by articulating their principles.
Bell and Gower (1998:122-125) started by articulating principles which they wanted to guide their writing:
○ Flexibility
○ From text to language
○ Engaging content
○ Natural language
○ Analytic approaches
○ Emphasis on review
○ Personalized practice
○ Integrated skills
○ Balance of approaches
○ Learner development
○ Professional respect
Tomlinson (1999b) describes a principled and flexible framework designed to help teachers to develop materials efficiently and effectively.
Penaflorida (1995:172-179) reports her use of the six principles of materials design identified by Nunan (1988):
1. Materials should be clearly linked to the curriculum they serve.
2. Materials should be authentic in terms of text and task
3. Materials should be authentic in terms of text and task
4. Materials should allow learners to focus on formal aspects of the language
5. Materials should encourage learners to develop learning skills, and skills in learning
6. Materials should encourage learners to apply their developing skills to the world beyond the classroom.
D. A Text-driven Approach to Materials Development
Tomlinson’s own preference is the text-driven approach, in which an engaging written or spoken text drives a unit of materials in which readiness activities activate the learners’ minds in relation to the text, initial response activities stimulate engagement whilst experiencing the text, intake response activities encourage articulation of personal responses, input response activities invite exploration of features of the text and development activities encourage learner production (Tomlinson 2003c).
Presentation materials design created by Shama Kalam Siddiqui Shama Siddiqui
This presentation helps to understand the types of materials for ESL and presents a framework from Brown on Adopting, Developing and Adapting Materials for the language teaching context. Educators would also get a framework for the production of new materials and the 6 stages towards creating materials for learners:
1. Identification of need for materials
2. Exploration of need
3. Contextual realization of materials
4. Pedagogical realization of materials
5. Production of materials
* Student use of materials
6. Evaluation of materials against agreed objectives
References:
Brown, J.D. (1995). The elements of language curriculum: A systematic approach to program development. Heinle & Heinle Publishers.
Crawford, J. (2002). The role of materials in the language classroom: Finding the balance. En Richards, J.C. and W.A. Renandya (Eds.) Methodology in language teaching. An anthology of current practice (pp. 80-91). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Tomlinson, B. (1998). Materials Development in Language Teaching. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Richards, J.C. (1990). The language teaching matrix. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
British Council: ELT Textbooks and materials: Problems in Evaluation and Development
English Language Teaching Materials and Media: Instructional Material and Med...Musfera Nara Vadia
This document discusses instructional materials and media used in language teaching. It defines instructional materials as anything used by teachers or learners to facilitate language learning, including textbooks, videos, and tasks. Materials should stimulate learning and represent effective language learning. The document also defines instructional media as channels of transmitting content, like technologies, and notes media can engage learners, save time, and reinforce concepts if designed and used properly. The functions of materials and role of media in language teaching are described. Interactive learning using media is emphasized, as it leads to active involvement and makes teaching more engaging.
Designing materials for teaching autonomyArturo Wiemer
Materials used in teaching can take many forms and should facilitate the learning process. When designing materials, they should match learning objectives, stimulate learners, and support the learning process. Some key factors to consider include learner needs, available resources, the teacher's skills, and curriculum context. Effective materials encourage interaction, integrated language use, and developing learning strategies. They should be authentic, attractive, and provide clear instructions. Some examples of materials a teacher can design are flashcards, wall charts, posters, and magazine pictures. Benefits of designing materials include motivating learners and allowing teacher autonomy, while disadvantages include the time required and ensuring quality.
This document discusses the important role that teaching materials play in language instruction. It summarizes that while students should be the center of instruction, teachers and students often rely heavily on materials, so materials tend to control the content and methods of instruction. Good materials have an instructional philosophy and approach that suit students' needs, use correct and current English, and provide support for learning. The document also discusses how teachers can evaluate, obtain, and adapt materials to best support their students.
The document provides a historical overview of teaching materials used in English language learning. It discusses the different types of materials, including printed materials like textbooks, workbooks, and supplementary readers, as well as non-printed materials like audio recordings, videos, and charts. Teaching materials are important as they support teachers by providing exercises and activities to engage learners, and help realize the objectives of the syllabus. For students, materials provide exposure to the language and instruct them how to practice and use language. Materials should authentically represent communication and culture while also promoting language learning through tasks and exercises that challenge students' competence. Textbooks specifically present foundational information, illustrate concepts, and allow students to learn at their own pace through review
This document discusses the role of teaching materials in language instruction. It notes that while learners should be the center of instruction, materials often end up controlling instruction because teachers and learners rely heavily on them. Good materials have an instructional philosophy and approach that suit learners' needs, use accurate and up-to-date English, and provide support for learning. Teachers must carefully evaluate materials and be aware of commercial influences and copyright issues when selecting materials.
Developing principled frameworks for material developmentH. R. Marasabessy
A. What does ‘Materials development’ mean?
○ ‘Materials development’ refers to all the processes made use of by practitioners who produce and/or use materials for language learning, including materials evaluation, their adaptation, design, production, exploitation and research. Ideally, all of these processes should be given consideration and should interact in the making of language-learning materials.
○ Materials development is both a field of study and a practical undertaking. As a field it studies the principles and procedures of the design, implementation and evaluation of language teaching materials
B. Frameworks for materials development
Richards (1995:102-103) describes frameworks as the process of designing a “design or frame for a unit in a textbook” which can “serve as a formulae which the author can use in writing the book
C. Principles in Materials Development
Most writers on the process of the materials development focus on needs analysis as starting point. And some writers report starting by articulating their principles.
Bell and Gower (1998:122-125) started by articulating principles which they wanted to guide their writing:
○ Flexibility
○ From text to language
○ Engaging content
○ Natural language
○ Analytic approaches
○ Emphasis on review
○ Personalized practice
○ Integrated skills
○ Balance of approaches
○ Learner development
○ Professional respect
Tomlinson (1999b) describes a principled and flexible framework designed to help teachers to develop materials efficiently and effectively.
Penaflorida (1995:172-179) reports her use of the six principles of materials design identified by Nunan (1988):
1. Materials should be clearly linked to the curriculum they serve.
2. Materials should be authentic in terms of text and task
3. Materials should be authentic in terms of text and task
4. Materials should allow learners to focus on formal aspects of the language
5. Materials should encourage learners to develop learning skills, and skills in learning
6. Materials should encourage learners to apply their developing skills to the world beyond the classroom.
D. A Text-driven Approach to Materials Development
Tomlinson’s own preference is the text-driven approach, in which an engaging written or spoken text drives a unit of materials in which readiness activities activate the learners’ minds in relation to the text, initial response activities stimulate engagement whilst experiencing the text, intake response activities encourage articulation of personal responses, input response activities invite exploration of features of the text and development activities encourage learner production (Tomlinson 2003c).
Presentation materials design created by Shama Kalam Siddiqui Shama Siddiqui
This presentation helps to understand the types of materials for ESL and presents a framework from Brown on Adopting, Developing and Adapting Materials for the language teaching context. Educators would also get a framework for the production of new materials and the 6 stages towards creating materials for learners:
1. Identification of need for materials
2. Exploration of need
3. Contextual realization of materials
4. Pedagogical realization of materials
5. Production of materials
* Student use of materials
6. Evaluation of materials against agreed objectives
References:
Brown, J.D. (1995). The elements of language curriculum: A systematic approach to program development. Heinle & Heinle Publishers.
Crawford, J. (2002). The role of materials in the language classroom: Finding the balance. En Richards, J.C. and W.A. Renandya (Eds.) Methodology in language teaching. An anthology of current practice (pp. 80-91). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Tomlinson, B. (1998). Materials Development in Language Teaching. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Richards, J.C. (1990). The language teaching matrix. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
British Council: ELT Textbooks and materials: Problems in Evaluation and Development
This document discusses the development of instructional materials. It begins by stating the objectives of understanding what instructional materials are, how they are developed, and applying that knowledge. It then provides examples of instructional materials like textbooks, workbooks, graphs, and charts. The document outlines the process of developing materials, which includes selecting, adapting, and creating materials that are tailored to students and aligned with learning outcomes. It emphasizes understanding students, adapting proven materials, and creating contextualized materials using local resources. The goals are to make materials engaging and help students learn effectively. Developing materials in a thoughtful way can support teaching and learning.
This document summarizes an article about using authentic materials in the English language classroom. It discusses the importance of materials in language teaching and how authentic materials can enrich traditional lessons and be interesting for learners. Authentic materials refer to materials that are not simplified and come from real-life contexts. The document also outlines some characteristics of good materials, such as achieving impact, being relevant, drawing attention to linguistic features, and providing opportunities for feedback.
Effective instructional materials consider teacher, learner, and contextual factors. Teacher factors include language proficiency, training, experience, and teaching style. Learner factors include learning style, needs, interests, and motivation. Contextual factors include school culture, classroom conditions, class size, and teaching resources. Commercial materials are commonly used but can be adapted to meet classroom needs. When designing materials, the sequencing and integration of language skills and linking to learning objectives is important. Materials development has advanced to facilitate language acquisition and development through established principles and procedures.
The document discusses the importance of designing effective teaching materials. It states that materials should stimulate learning, match learning objectives, and support the learning process. Good materials arouse interest, meet learner needs, provide language examples and activities, and encourage authentic use. When designing materials, one should consider learner needs, available resources, teaching experience, the curriculum, and make materials contextualized, encourage interaction, develop learning skills, offer integrated language use, be authentic, attractive, and have clear instructions. Examples of materials that can be designed include flashcards, pictures, wall charts, posters and newspaper articles. Advantages of designing materials include motivating learners and encouraging teacher autonomy, while disadvantages include the time required and ensuring coherence.
Developing Material Design_Meeting 2.pptxagus husein
1. The document discusses different types of teaching materials and syllabi used in English language teaching. It defines materials as anything used to help students learn a language, including textbooks, workbooks, videos, and other resources.
2. Traditional materials focus more on grammar patterns and accuracy, while communicative materials emphasize using language for real-life communication. Authentic materials are not specifically made for language teaching.
3. A syllabus translates curriculum goals into specific learning objectives. Types of syllabi include structural, focusing on grammar; functional/notional, focusing on language functions; and situational or topic-based, organizing around real or imaginary contexts.
Materials for teaching literacy through.pptxMellTicman
Instructional materials are tools used by teachers to simplify and stimulate learning. They include both visual and audio aids that can be concrete or non-concrete. The purpose of instructional materials is to help students develop abilities like reading, listening, problem solving, and communication through interacting with words, symbols and ideas. Having effective instructional materials is important because they help avoid overemphasis on memorization and allow students to gain practical experience that helps develop skills and concepts in a variety of ways.
The role and design of instructional materials Mehdi Sufi
Mehdi Sufi @_MehdiSufi
The role and design of instructional materials
@_MehdiSufi
The role and design of instructional materials
@_MehdiSufi
The role and design of instructional materials
@_MehdiSufi
The role and design of instructional materials
@_MehdiSufi
The role and design of instructional materials
@_MehdiSufi
The role and design of instructional materials
Mehdi Sufi @_MehdiSufi
Mehdi Sufi
@_Mehdisufi
Preparation and Evaluation of Instructional Materials (14 of 16)Nheru Veraflor
The document provides information about instructional materials (IMs) for teaching English. It discusses the role and types of IMs, including textbooks, workbooks, teachers' guides, and multimedia materials. It also outlines factors to consider in preparing and evaluating IMs, such as learning objectives, learners' needs and styles, and principles of instructional design. Different types of syllabi are described, like structural, notional-functional, and task-based, and considerations for writing effective IMs including understanding, structuring, sequencing, and reviewing content.
Designing materials for teacher autonomy v3 pptxArturo Wiemer
The document discusses guidelines for designing effective teaching materials. It notes that materials should stimulate learners, meet their needs, provide meaningful activities, and examples of language use. When designing materials, teachers should consider learner needs, available resources, their own competence, and the curriculum. Good materials arouse interest, involve learners, foster autonomy, and promote language use. Overall, the document provides a framework to help teachers create materials that enhance learning.
Preparation and Evaluation of Instructional MaterialsFrederick Obniala
This course is designed for students to develop instructional materials. It will provide the context and focus for the materials. Identify the basic principles in materials development, benefits of instructional materials for their future endeavor as a teachers. Create a learning objective that focus on student – centered, develop an instructional materials that suits in in the needs of every students and ways to implement them in order to address the problem in an inclusive way, and design an evaluation plan. The course format will be interactive and collaborative. The students will benefit from the creativity, experience and knowledge of each other. One goal for this course is to create a syllabus and lesson plan that based on the ADDIE model, in which complex questions are addressed together, individual strengths are respected and nurtured, and everyone works and learns cooperatively because of the collaborative nature of the course.
Preparation and Evaluation of Instructional MaterialsFrederick Obniala
This document provides information about a face-to-face instructional session on preparing and evaluating instructional materials for a Bachelor of Secondary Education program. The session will take place on December 2, 2017 in Bangkok, Thailand and will be led by Mr. Frederick Pagalan Obniala. The session will cover topics such as types of instructional materials, factors affecting materials preparation, instructional system development using the ADDIE model, and guidelines for syllabus design and evaluation of instructional materials. Students will be evaluated through attendance, group presentations, forum questions, paper requirements, and a final examination.
This document discusses various teaching and learning resources used in formal education contexts. It describes resources like textbooks, source books, libraries, language labs, and literary clubs. Textbooks provide materials for language learning according to curriculum standards and include exercises to develop communicative skills. Source books give teachers additional materials and flexibility beyond textbooks. Language labs allow students to practice speaking with recordings and develop pronunciation. Libraries provide resources and promote independent reading and learning. Literary clubs encourage discussion of literature in a relaxed environment to develop lifelong readers.
This document provides an overview of language learning materials and material development. It defines what materials are, discusses the forms materials can take (printed, non-printed, self-access), and their roles. It also covers the differences between authentic and non-authentic materials, advantages and disadvantages of each. Additionally, it examines evaluating and adapting textbooks, factors in textbook development, and criteria for evaluation. The document concludes with discussing the nature of material development and considerations for preparing materials for language programs.
The document provides an overview of the structure and approach used in the English B1.1 textbook series. It contains three main sections:
1. It describes the student-centered approach of the series, which aims to tap into students' multiple intelligences through a variety of activities.
2. It outlines the theoretical foundations of the series, which are based on task-based learning, cooperative learning, cross-curricular studies, and a cross-cultural approach.
3. It explains the components and lesson planning approach of the series, which follows a predictable structure of warm-up, presentation, practice, and application stages to integrate language skills and encourage problem-solving.
This document provides an overview of the English B1.1 textbook series for high school students. It describes the series' objectives to introduce English through a variety of activities tapping into students' lives and interests. Each book contains 6 language units focusing on listening, speaking, reading, writing and developing vocabulary and grammar skills. The series also promotes students' cognitive and social development through collaborative projects and information gap activities. It is designed based on theories of multiple intelligences and task-based learning to engage students through real-life language tasks while also providing focused grammar instruction. Cooperative learning forms the basis of many activities to develop students' interaction skills. Cross-curricular activities further expose students to various topics from other subject areas.
by Dr. Khaled M. Alhawiti
Computer Science Department, Faculty of Computers and Information technology
Tabuk University, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia
source: https://thesai.org/Downloads/Volume5No12/Paper_10-Natural_Language_Processing.pdf
Designing materials for teaching autonomyArturo Wiemer
This document discusses the importance of designing effective teaching materials. It notes that materials should stimulate learners, match learning objectives, and support the learning process. When designing materials, one should consider learner needs, available resources, teaching experience, and the curriculum. Guidelines for effective materials include contextualizing them, encouraging interaction and integrated language use, using authentic examples, and providing clear instructions. Both advantages like increased motivation and disadvantages like time requirements are discussed.
This document discusses the importance of designing effective teaching materials. It notes that materials should stimulate learners, match learning objectives, and support the learning process. When designing materials, one should consider learner needs, available resources, teaching experience, and the curriculum. Guidelines for effective materials include contextualizing them, encouraging interaction and integrated language use, using authentic examples, and providing clear instructions. Both advantages such as increased motivation and disadvantages like time requirements are discussed.
Teaching and learning materials are resources used by teachers to support and organize the learning process. While textbooks are an obvious example of such materials, effective teaching and learning involves a variety of resources beyond textbooks alone, including worksheets, 3D models, pictures, wall charts, CDs, simulations, and other tools, equipment, and reference materials. Developing effective teaching and learning materials requires considering criteria such as addressing curriculum needs, supporting inclusive and active learning, and meeting the interests and developmental levels of students.
This document provides an overview of strategies and principles for teaching reading. It discusses several key aspects of reading instruction including vocabulary development, comprehension, activating prior knowledge, and content-based instruction. Some specific strategies described are structural analysis, context clues, intensive/extensive reading, pleasure reading, prereading plans, previewing, anticipation guides, Question-Answer Relationships (QARs), Reciprocal Questioning (ReQuest), and K-W-L charts. The document also outlines the general objectives of a second language reading program and principles for designing effective reading lessons.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
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This document discusses the development of instructional materials. It begins by stating the objectives of understanding what instructional materials are, how they are developed, and applying that knowledge. It then provides examples of instructional materials like textbooks, workbooks, graphs, and charts. The document outlines the process of developing materials, which includes selecting, adapting, and creating materials that are tailored to students and aligned with learning outcomes. It emphasizes understanding students, adapting proven materials, and creating contextualized materials using local resources. The goals are to make materials engaging and help students learn effectively. Developing materials in a thoughtful way can support teaching and learning.
This document summarizes an article about using authentic materials in the English language classroom. It discusses the importance of materials in language teaching and how authentic materials can enrich traditional lessons and be interesting for learners. Authentic materials refer to materials that are not simplified and come from real-life contexts. The document also outlines some characteristics of good materials, such as achieving impact, being relevant, drawing attention to linguistic features, and providing opportunities for feedback.
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The document discusses the importance of designing effective teaching materials. It states that materials should stimulate learning, match learning objectives, and support the learning process. Good materials arouse interest, meet learner needs, provide language examples and activities, and encourage authentic use. When designing materials, one should consider learner needs, available resources, teaching experience, the curriculum, and make materials contextualized, encourage interaction, develop learning skills, offer integrated language use, be authentic, attractive, and have clear instructions. Examples of materials that can be designed include flashcards, pictures, wall charts, posters and newspaper articles. Advantages of designing materials include motivating learners and encouraging teacher autonomy, while disadvantages include the time required and ensuring coherence.
Developing Material Design_Meeting 2.pptxagus husein
1. The document discusses different types of teaching materials and syllabi used in English language teaching. It defines materials as anything used to help students learn a language, including textbooks, workbooks, videos, and other resources.
2. Traditional materials focus more on grammar patterns and accuracy, while communicative materials emphasize using language for real-life communication. Authentic materials are not specifically made for language teaching.
3. A syllabus translates curriculum goals into specific learning objectives. Types of syllabi include structural, focusing on grammar; functional/notional, focusing on language functions; and situational or topic-based, organizing around real or imaginary contexts.
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This course is designed for students to develop instructional materials. It will provide the context and focus for the materials. Identify the basic principles in materials development, benefits of instructional materials for their future endeavor as a teachers. Create a learning objective that focus on student – centered, develop an instructional materials that suits in in the needs of every students and ways to implement them in order to address the problem in an inclusive way, and design an evaluation plan. The course format will be interactive and collaborative. The students will benefit from the creativity, experience and knowledge of each other. One goal for this course is to create a syllabus and lesson plan that based on the ADDIE model, in which complex questions are addressed together, individual strengths are respected and nurtured, and everyone works and learns cooperatively because of the collaborative nature of the course.
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This document provides information about a face-to-face instructional session on preparing and evaluating instructional materials for a Bachelor of Secondary Education program. The session will take place on December 2, 2017 in Bangkok, Thailand and will be led by Mr. Frederick Pagalan Obniala. The session will cover topics such as types of instructional materials, factors affecting materials preparation, instructional system development using the ADDIE model, and guidelines for syllabus design and evaluation of instructional materials. Students will be evaluated through attendance, group presentations, forum questions, paper requirements, and a final examination.
This document discusses various teaching and learning resources used in formal education contexts. It describes resources like textbooks, source books, libraries, language labs, and literary clubs. Textbooks provide materials for language learning according to curriculum standards and include exercises to develop communicative skills. Source books give teachers additional materials and flexibility beyond textbooks. Language labs allow students to practice speaking with recordings and develop pronunciation. Libraries provide resources and promote independent reading and learning. Literary clubs encourage discussion of literature in a relaxed environment to develop lifelong readers.
This document provides an overview of language learning materials and material development. It defines what materials are, discusses the forms materials can take (printed, non-printed, self-access), and their roles. It also covers the differences between authentic and non-authentic materials, advantages and disadvantages of each. Additionally, it examines evaluating and adapting textbooks, factors in textbook development, and criteria for evaluation. The document concludes with discussing the nature of material development and considerations for preparing materials for language programs.
The document provides an overview of the structure and approach used in the English B1.1 textbook series. It contains three main sections:
1. It describes the student-centered approach of the series, which aims to tap into students' multiple intelligences through a variety of activities.
2. It outlines the theoretical foundations of the series, which are based on task-based learning, cooperative learning, cross-curricular studies, and a cross-cultural approach.
3. It explains the components and lesson planning approach of the series, which follows a predictable structure of warm-up, presentation, practice, and application stages to integrate language skills and encourage problem-solving.
This document provides an overview of the English B1.1 textbook series for high school students. It describes the series' objectives to introduce English through a variety of activities tapping into students' lives and interests. Each book contains 6 language units focusing on listening, speaking, reading, writing and developing vocabulary and grammar skills. The series also promotes students' cognitive and social development through collaborative projects and information gap activities. It is designed based on theories of multiple intelligences and task-based learning to engage students through real-life language tasks while also providing focused grammar instruction. Cooperative learning forms the basis of many activities to develop students' interaction skills. Cross-curricular activities further expose students to various topics from other subject areas.
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This document discusses the importance of designing effective teaching materials. It notes that materials should stimulate learners, match learning objectives, and support the learning process. When designing materials, one should consider learner needs, available resources, teaching experience, and the curriculum. Guidelines for effective materials include contextualizing them, encouraging interaction and integrated language use, using authentic examples, and providing clear instructions. Both advantages such as increased motivation and disadvantages like time requirements are discussed.
Teaching and learning materials are resources used by teachers to support and organize the learning process. While textbooks are an obvious example of such materials, effective teaching and learning involves a variety of resources beyond textbooks alone, including worksheets, 3D models, pictures, wall charts, CDs, simulations, and other tools, equipment, and reference materials. Developing effective teaching and learning materials requires considering criteria such as addressing curriculum needs, supporting inclusive and active learning, and meeting the interests and developmental levels of students.
This document provides an overview of strategies and principles for teaching reading. It discusses several key aspects of reading instruction including vocabulary development, comprehension, activating prior knowledge, and content-based instruction. Some specific strategies described are structural analysis, context clues, intensive/extensive reading, pleasure reading, prereading plans, previewing, anticipation guides, Question-Answer Relationships (QARs), Reciprocal Questioning (ReQuest), and K-W-L charts. The document also outlines the general objectives of a second language reading program and principles for designing effective reading lessons.
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This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
বাংলাদেশের অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা ২০২৪ [Bangladesh Economic Review 2024 Bangla.pdf] কম্পিউটার , ট্যাব ও স্মার্ট ফোন ভার্সন সহ সম্পূর্ণ বাংলা ই-বুক বা pdf বই " সুচিপত্র ...বুকমার্ক মেনু 🔖 ও হাইপার লিংক মেনু 📝👆 যুক্ত ..
আমাদের সবার জন্য খুব খুব গুরুত্বপূর্ণ একটি বই ..বিসিএস, ব্যাংক, ইউনিভার্সিটি ভর্তি ও যে কোন প্রতিযোগিতা মূলক পরীক্ষার জন্য এর খুব ইম্পরট্যান্ট একটি বিষয় ...তাছাড়া বাংলাদেশের সাম্প্রতিক যে কোন ডাটা বা তথ্য এই বইতে পাবেন ...
তাই একজন নাগরিক হিসাবে এই তথ্য গুলো আপনার জানা প্রয়োজন ...।
বিসিএস ও ব্যাংক এর লিখিত পরীক্ষা ...+এছাড়া মাধ্যমিক ও উচ্চমাধ্যমিকের স্টুডেন্টদের জন্য অনেক কাজে আসবে ...
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This presentation was provided by Steph Pollock of The American Psychological Association’s Journals Program, and Damita Snow, of The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), for the initial session of NISO's 2024 Training Series "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape." Session One: 'Setting Expectations: a DEIA Primer,' was held June 6, 2024.
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP ModuleCeline George
In Odoo, the chatter is like a chat tool that helps you work together on records. You can leave notes and track things, making it easier to talk with your team and partners. Inside chatter, all communication history, activity, and changes will be displayed.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...RitikBhardwaj56
Discover the Simplified Electron and Muon Model: A New Wave-Based Approach to Understanding Particles delves into a groundbreaking theory that presents electrons and muons as rotating soliton waves within oscillating spacetime. Geared towards students, researchers, and science buffs, this book breaks down complex ideas into simple explanations. It covers topics such as electron waves, temporal dynamics, and the implications of this model on particle physics. With clear illustrations and easy-to-follow explanations, readers will gain a new outlook on the universe's fundamental nature.
Strategies for Effective Upskilling is a presentation by Chinwendu Peace in a Your Skill Boost Masterclass organisation by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan on 08th and 09th June 2024 from 1 PM to 3 PM on each day.
Thinking of getting a dog? Be aware that breeds like Pit Bulls, Rottweilers, and German Shepherds can be loyal and dangerous. Proper training and socialization are crucial to preventing aggressive behaviors. Ensure safety by understanding their needs and always supervising interactions. Stay safe, and enjoy your furry friends!
2. Essence Of Learning
Materials
Instructional materials, as many would claim, serve as the
heart of active engagement of students in language learning.
In other words, aside from the teacher's pedagogy, students
need tangible as well as intangible aids to ensure that
language learning engagement is meaningful and relevant.
Instructional materials are resources with embedded
information used to meet specific course-based learning
goals, outcomes, and objectives. If a teacher uses selected
resources to teach their students during instruction and active
3. Essence Of Learning
Materials
This includes assessment and testing items that help
students retain information. For instance, these materials
could encompass a PowerPoint presentation elucidating key
language concepts, a computer with interactive language
learning software, a selection of textbooks providing in-depth
explanations and exercises, instructional cassette tapes for
auditory learning, and various other tools tailored to facilitate
effective language acquisition. These examples offer
students real-life, face-to-face demonstrations of the
principles and applications of language learning.
4. ACTIVITY
1. Reflect on your own experiences with
instructional materials in language learning. Which
materials have you found most effective, and
why?(10pts.)
5. ASSIGNMENT
1. How do instructional materials promote active
engagement and participation among language
learners? Provide examples of activities or
tasks facilitated by these materials.
2. What is meant by instructional materials in the
context of language learning, and why are they
considered crucial for effective language
acquisition?