This document discusses opportunities in the agricultural implements industry. It notes that expensive, outdated, or unavailable equipment limits some farmers' access to modern tools. 3D printing and hydroponic systems offer innovative solutions. The document outlines a business plan to design and sell affordable, customized implements that increase efficiency and sustainability. It suggests revenue models like manufacturing, services, and technological products, and sources of funding for small businesses.
This document contains information about Prajwal Navnath Tarange, including his name, class, division, roll number, and topic for CIE 1 on rural agriculture and marketing. It also includes sections about problems with fake brands, challenges of distribution in rural markets, Rythu Bazars (farmers' markets), Project Shakti, ApniMandi markets, electronic auctions on eBay, the AGMARKNET system, and E-Chaupals digital community hubs.
The document provides information about Prajwal Navnath Tarange, an MBA student studying rural agriculture marketing. It then discusses several issues related to fake brands such as quality concerns, economic impacts, and intellectual property infringement. The document also outlines challenges of distributing products in rural markets like infrastructure limitations and cultural factors. It provides details about Rythu Bazars, Project Shakti, Apni Mandis, and electronic auction platforms.
Innovations across the Agricultural Value ChainSegun Ogunwale
The document discusses the upcoming Agric Expo 3.0 event on August 30, 2019 about agricultural innovations across the value chain. It provides statistics on Nigeria's agriculture sector size, GDP contribution, and food import bill. It then discusses various challenges and opportunities for innovation in areas along the agricultural value chain from farm inputs and insurance, to production, post-harvest handling, processing, and value addition. The document outlines the key factors for successful innovation including identifying pain points, having passion to execute, validating ideas through proof-of-concept pilots, partnering for capabilities, and achieving profit from commercialization. It cautions against pitfalls like lack of domain expertise and making costly assumptions.
Express Agri Services provides agricultural machinery services in India. It aims to deliver services on time through a customer-focused approach using techniques like total productive management and six sigma. The company analyzes rural markets and develops new products. It targets farmers with low, medium, and heavy machinery needs through various targeting and positioning strategies. The company focuses on building long-term customer relationships through direct marketing and relationship marketing approaches tailored for rural areas.
This document provides an introduction to agribusiness management. It discusses the nature and scope of agribusiness, important requisites for success, types of agro-based industries including processing, manufacturing, inputs, and services. It also outlines characteristics, institutional arrangements, and constraints of agribusiness. The key tasks ahead are coordination between industries and research, studying existing units, training entrepreneurs, and establishing technical guidance cells.
The document discusses key pathways to reduce poverty in Asia through agricultural research, including improving productivity for diverse markets, crop diversification, dealing with small land holdings, and policy tools. It raises big questions around whether research should focus on high-value consumer crops, farmer entrepreneurship, or risk management. Partnerships are also discussed, and how to effectively form, maintain, and evaluate them to ensure benefits are shared.
Farming Systems Research was introduced and further developed by researchers to deal with the perceived inadequacies of previous approaches. Despite the broad range of insights and approaches to inquiry developed under the umbrella of Farming Systems Research, it is clear that earlier approaches (e.g. disciplinary approaches, focus on transfer of technology within the agricultural extension system) still dominate. Farming Systems Research and Extension (FSR/E) is an approach to improving the lot of rural households which attempts to identify important farmer problems, assist to increase Use efficiency of solving these problems, and finally, assist to disseminate solutions to groups of farmers via extension It is used to describe arrange of activities with varied objectives and approaches, although these usually have been associated with agricultural research. This diversity has caused confusion over the role of FSR in agricultural development.
The document discusses approaches to boost agricultural productivity in India. It identifies four key approaches: 1) Growth in wages and remunerative prices through skill development, crop diversification, market linkage and contract farming. 2) Growth in per hectare output and productivity by improving seed technology and promoting mechanization. 3) Enabling access to credit and microfinance through regulation and improved products. 4) Supporting infrastructure like rural connectivity, collection centers, cold storage and reducing supply chain costs. It analyzes challenges in implementing these solutions and mitigation factors.
This document contains information about Prajwal Navnath Tarange, including his name, class, division, roll number, and topic for CIE 1 on rural agriculture and marketing. It also includes sections about problems with fake brands, challenges of distribution in rural markets, Rythu Bazars (farmers' markets), Project Shakti, ApniMandi markets, electronic auctions on eBay, the AGMARKNET system, and E-Chaupals digital community hubs.
The document provides information about Prajwal Navnath Tarange, an MBA student studying rural agriculture marketing. It then discusses several issues related to fake brands such as quality concerns, economic impacts, and intellectual property infringement. The document also outlines challenges of distributing products in rural markets like infrastructure limitations and cultural factors. It provides details about Rythu Bazars, Project Shakti, Apni Mandis, and electronic auction platforms.
Innovations across the Agricultural Value ChainSegun Ogunwale
The document discusses the upcoming Agric Expo 3.0 event on August 30, 2019 about agricultural innovations across the value chain. It provides statistics on Nigeria's agriculture sector size, GDP contribution, and food import bill. It then discusses various challenges and opportunities for innovation in areas along the agricultural value chain from farm inputs and insurance, to production, post-harvest handling, processing, and value addition. The document outlines the key factors for successful innovation including identifying pain points, having passion to execute, validating ideas through proof-of-concept pilots, partnering for capabilities, and achieving profit from commercialization. It cautions against pitfalls like lack of domain expertise and making costly assumptions.
Express Agri Services provides agricultural machinery services in India. It aims to deliver services on time through a customer-focused approach using techniques like total productive management and six sigma. The company analyzes rural markets and develops new products. It targets farmers with low, medium, and heavy machinery needs through various targeting and positioning strategies. The company focuses on building long-term customer relationships through direct marketing and relationship marketing approaches tailored for rural areas.
This document provides an introduction to agribusiness management. It discusses the nature and scope of agribusiness, important requisites for success, types of agro-based industries including processing, manufacturing, inputs, and services. It also outlines characteristics, institutional arrangements, and constraints of agribusiness. The key tasks ahead are coordination between industries and research, studying existing units, training entrepreneurs, and establishing technical guidance cells.
The document discusses key pathways to reduce poverty in Asia through agricultural research, including improving productivity for diverse markets, crop diversification, dealing with small land holdings, and policy tools. It raises big questions around whether research should focus on high-value consumer crops, farmer entrepreneurship, or risk management. Partnerships are also discussed, and how to effectively form, maintain, and evaluate them to ensure benefits are shared.
Farming Systems Research was introduced and further developed by researchers to deal with the perceived inadequacies of previous approaches. Despite the broad range of insights and approaches to inquiry developed under the umbrella of Farming Systems Research, it is clear that earlier approaches (e.g. disciplinary approaches, focus on transfer of technology within the agricultural extension system) still dominate. Farming Systems Research and Extension (FSR/E) is an approach to improving the lot of rural households which attempts to identify important farmer problems, assist to increase Use efficiency of solving these problems, and finally, assist to disseminate solutions to groups of farmers via extension It is used to describe arrange of activities with varied objectives and approaches, although these usually have been associated with agricultural research. This diversity has caused confusion over the role of FSR in agricultural development.
The document discusses approaches to boost agricultural productivity in India. It identifies four key approaches: 1) Growth in wages and remunerative prices through skill development, crop diversification, market linkage and contract farming. 2) Growth in per hectare output and productivity by improving seed technology and promoting mechanization. 3) Enabling access to credit and microfinance through regulation and improved products. 4) Supporting infrastructure like rural connectivity, collection centers, cold storage and reducing supply chain costs. It analyzes challenges in implementing these solutions and mitigation factors.
Presented by Miriam Otoo of IWIM on April 12, 2018 at FAO headquarters at the International Forum on Solar Technologies for Small-Scale Agriculture and Water Management. Based on the report, Business model scenarios and suitability: Business Model Scenarios and Suitability: Smallholder Solar Pump-based Irrigation in Ethiopia: https://cgspace.cgiar.org/handle/10568/91939
The Brussels Development Briefing n. 57 on “Investing in smallholder agriculture for food security and nutrition” organised by CTA, the European Commission/EuropeAid and the ACP Secretariat was held on Wednesday 11th September 2019, 9h00-13h00 at the ACP Secretariat, Avenue Georges Henri 451, 1200 Brussels, Room C. The Briefing discussed smallholder agriculture and its key role in delivering food security/nutrition, and sustainable food systems, as recognised in SDG 2.
- Urbanization and increasing purchasing power in India is leading to growth of organized retailing. Several retail chains like Westside, Landmark, and Shoppers Stop have opened outlets across the country.
- There is large potential for growth in retail sector given India's population of 100 crore and 20 crore households, though currently only 25% of rural households have been effectively reached by marketers.
- Organized retailing provides benefits like value for customers, developing retail brands to build trust, and offering a one-stop shopping experience. The limitations of traditional small scale retailing include a fragmented supply base and higher operating costs.
This document summarizes findings from a study on outgrower schemes in Africa. Several trends are leading to growing market opportunities for smallholder farmers, including high commodity prices, changing consumer preferences, and Africa's growing population and economy. Outgrower schemes can benefit both buyers and farmers by providing reliable supplies and markets. However, they also face challenges like managing prices, farmer productivity and defection. The optimal structure of an outgrower scheme depends on factors like the crop, production needs, and market requirements.
This document discusses trends in agribusiness and strategies for developing the agribusiness sector. It notes that smallholders typically have limited resources and business skills, while agribusinessmen are generally better resourced and skilled. The document outlines trends driving growth in agribusiness, such as rising food prices and urbanization. It emphasizes the need for policies and programs that promote partnerships between the public and private sectors, strengthen smallholder capacities, and ensure standards and contracts are inclusive. Overall, the document argues for tailored agribusiness development strategies that balance economic growth with social protections.
Vanraj tractors - A case study on Go To Market Strategy in the low capacity t...Vinit Gandhi
Vanraj is launching a new low-cost tractor brand targeted at marginal and small farmers in India. It will have two brands - Pragati for consumers and Leo for commercial and industrial users. The presentation outlines market analysis showing potential, a SWOT analysis, and marketing mix details. Key regions for distribution centers are identified as Maharashtra, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh. Future plans include expanding geographically, increasing production capacity, partnering with government and microfinance institutions, and remaining the market leader in the mini-tractor segment.
This document discusses market-led extension and its importance for farmers in India. It begins by noting that as markets have globalized, farmers need to sell to wider markets beyond their local areas. It then discusses how the organization MANAGE began promoting the concept of "market-led extension" through workshops in 2001.
The key aspects of market-led extension are identified as having a market orientation, including both agriculture and economics considerations, and providing the perfect blend of reaching farmers with appropriate technologies. Reasons for adopting a market-led approach include addressing input, efficacy, credibility and structural crises in the existing extension system. The document outlines paradigmatic shifts needed from a production-led to market-led focus. Various models
Chapter 1 Nature & Size of Ozn Markets.pptAravin Loges
1. The chapter provides an overview of business marketing and its differences from consumer marketing. Business marketing involves selling goods and services to other businesses, governments, and institutions rather than individual consumers.
2. Demand in business markets is derived from ultimate consumer demand and tends to fluctuate more. Business relationships are also typically closer and involve teams rather than individual decision makers.
3. The chapter outlines the major categories of business customers including producers, resellers, governments, and institutions. It also discusses the supply chain and importance of relationship marketing in business contexts.
This document discusses strategies for competing in emerging industries. It begins with an introduction to emerging industries and examples in India such as 3D printing, medical technology, renewable energy, and legal marijuana. Challenges of emerging industries are then examined, including acquiring raw materials, product design, limited marketing channels, and funding R&D. A detailed look at 3D printing as an emerging Indian industry is provided. Finally, Porter's Five Forces analysis and other strategies are suggested for competing, such as vertical integration, market development, and product innovation.
Presentation at the 5th Global Science Conference on Climate-Smart Agriculture.
Title: Using prize competitions to scale climate-smart food system innovation: A design workshop (IXORA)
Speaker: Justin Kosoris
Innovation Platforms: a new approach to market development and technology upt...ESAP
Presentation by Andre F. van Rooyen and S. Homann-Kee Tui at the 5th All Africa conference on animal production, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 25-28 October 2010.
Agriculture analytics industry to grow $1,236 million by 2023DheerajPawar4
[161 Pages Report] Agriculture Analytics Market size, analysis, trends, & forecast. The global market for agriculture analytics categorized by application area, component, farm size, deployment type, and by region.
Agriculture analytics market vendors by share & growth strategies 2023 ...DheerajPawar4
[161 Pages Report] To provide detailed information about major factors (drivers, restraints, opportunities, and industry-specific challenges) influencing the growth of the agriculture analytics market
Agriculture analytics market vendors by share & growth strategies 2023 ...DheerajPawar4
[161 Pages Report] Agriculture Analytics Market size, analysis, trends, & forecast. The global market for agriculture analytics categorized by application area, component, farm size, deployment type, and by region.
Agriculture analytics market is expected to grow $1,236 million by 2023DheerajPawar4
[161 Pages Report] Agriculture Analytics Market size, analysis, trends, & forecast. The global market for agriculture analytics categorized by application area, component, farm size, deployment type, and by region.
First results from study on Agribusiness model, by Emmanuelle Le Courtois, Pi...ExternalEvents
http://www.fao.org/in-action/quality-and-origin-program/en
First results from study on Agribusiness model, by Emmanuelle Le Courtois, Pilar Santacoloma, Eva Galvez and Florence Tartanac (FAO) (English)
Business Reference Model PowerPoint Presentation SlidesSlideTeam
It covers all the important concepts and has relevant templates which cater to your business needs. This complete deck has PPT slides on Business Reference Model PowerPoint Presentation Slides with well suited graphics and subject driven content. This deck consists of total of twelve slides. All templates are completely editable for your convenience. You can change the colour, text and font size of these slides. You can add or delete the content as per your requirement. Get access to this professionally designed complete deck presentation by clicking the download button below. http://bit.ly/2OL66o7
The document provides an overview of business-to-business (B2B) marketing. It discusses that the B2B market is significantly larger than the consumer market. Business products are those used to manufacture other products, become part of another product, aid in normal business operations, or are acquired for resale without change. Key differences between B2B and consumer marketing include the nature of the markets, buyer behavior, relationships, and environmental influences. Relationship marketing focuses on establishing, developing and maintaining successful exchanges with business customers.
The document describes different models for providing agricultural inputs to farmers:
- The typical development model relies on NGOs to distribute inputs and provide training directly.
- The typical input supply model involves agrodealers selling inputs for cash only with no additional services or capacity building.
- The market systems development model aims to strengthen the role of agrodealers by supporting new distribution channels, marketing strategies, financing options, and linkages between input suppliers, producers, and buyers. The goal is to develop more sustainable private sector delivery of inputs and services to farmers.
Rameez Muneeb And Talha presenttation .pptxf2020019036
This document presents a business plan for a Rainwater Cleaning and Electricity Production System (RCEPS) to address Pakistan's water crisis and electricity shortage. The RCEPS captures rainfall to produce clean water and electricity. It can be installed in various locations to effectively catch rainfall. With Pakistan's abundant rainfall, the RCEPS ensures a consistent water source and electricity generation. The plan discusses the opportunity in renewable energy and water conservation. It provides financial projections over 5 years showing increasing percentage growth and outlines funding requirements and key areas of focus for production, marketing, and distribution. The management team roles and responsibilities are identified to execute the business plan and realize the technology's environmental and social benefits.
Presented by Miriam Otoo of IWIM on April 12, 2018 at FAO headquarters at the International Forum on Solar Technologies for Small-Scale Agriculture and Water Management. Based on the report, Business model scenarios and suitability: Business Model Scenarios and Suitability: Smallholder Solar Pump-based Irrigation in Ethiopia: https://cgspace.cgiar.org/handle/10568/91939
The Brussels Development Briefing n. 57 on “Investing in smallholder agriculture for food security and nutrition” organised by CTA, the European Commission/EuropeAid and the ACP Secretariat was held on Wednesday 11th September 2019, 9h00-13h00 at the ACP Secretariat, Avenue Georges Henri 451, 1200 Brussels, Room C. The Briefing discussed smallholder agriculture and its key role in delivering food security/nutrition, and sustainable food systems, as recognised in SDG 2.
- Urbanization and increasing purchasing power in India is leading to growth of organized retailing. Several retail chains like Westside, Landmark, and Shoppers Stop have opened outlets across the country.
- There is large potential for growth in retail sector given India's population of 100 crore and 20 crore households, though currently only 25% of rural households have been effectively reached by marketers.
- Organized retailing provides benefits like value for customers, developing retail brands to build trust, and offering a one-stop shopping experience. The limitations of traditional small scale retailing include a fragmented supply base and higher operating costs.
This document summarizes findings from a study on outgrower schemes in Africa. Several trends are leading to growing market opportunities for smallholder farmers, including high commodity prices, changing consumer preferences, and Africa's growing population and economy. Outgrower schemes can benefit both buyers and farmers by providing reliable supplies and markets. However, they also face challenges like managing prices, farmer productivity and defection. The optimal structure of an outgrower scheme depends on factors like the crop, production needs, and market requirements.
This document discusses trends in agribusiness and strategies for developing the agribusiness sector. It notes that smallholders typically have limited resources and business skills, while agribusinessmen are generally better resourced and skilled. The document outlines trends driving growth in agribusiness, such as rising food prices and urbanization. It emphasizes the need for policies and programs that promote partnerships between the public and private sectors, strengthen smallholder capacities, and ensure standards and contracts are inclusive. Overall, the document argues for tailored agribusiness development strategies that balance economic growth with social protections.
Vanraj tractors - A case study on Go To Market Strategy in the low capacity t...Vinit Gandhi
Vanraj is launching a new low-cost tractor brand targeted at marginal and small farmers in India. It will have two brands - Pragati for consumers and Leo for commercial and industrial users. The presentation outlines market analysis showing potential, a SWOT analysis, and marketing mix details. Key regions for distribution centers are identified as Maharashtra, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh. Future plans include expanding geographically, increasing production capacity, partnering with government and microfinance institutions, and remaining the market leader in the mini-tractor segment.
This document discusses market-led extension and its importance for farmers in India. It begins by noting that as markets have globalized, farmers need to sell to wider markets beyond their local areas. It then discusses how the organization MANAGE began promoting the concept of "market-led extension" through workshops in 2001.
The key aspects of market-led extension are identified as having a market orientation, including both agriculture and economics considerations, and providing the perfect blend of reaching farmers with appropriate technologies. Reasons for adopting a market-led approach include addressing input, efficacy, credibility and structural crises in the existing extension system. The document outlines paradigmatic shifts needed from a production-led to market-led focus. Various models
Chapter 1 Nature & Size of Ozn Markets.pptAravin Loges
1. The chapter provides an overview of business marketing and its differences from consumer marketing. Business marketing involves selling goods and services to other businesses, governments, and institutions rather than individual consumers.
2. Demand in business markets is derived from ultimate consumer demand and tends to fluctuate more. Business relationships are also typically closer and involve teams rather than individual decision makers.
3. The chapter outlines the major categories of business customers including producers, resellers, governments, and institutions. It also discusses the supply chain and importance of relationship marketing in business contexts.
This document discusses strategies for competing in emerging industries. It begins with an introduction to emerging industries and examples in India such as 3D printing, medical technology, renewable energy, and legal marijuana. Challenges of emerging industries are then examined, including acquiring raw materials, product design, limited marketing channels, and funding R&D. A detailed look at 3D printing as an emerging Indian industry is provided. Finally, Porter's Five Forces analysis and other strategies are suggested for competing, such as vertical integration, market development, and product innovation.
Presentation at the 5th Global Science Conference on Climate-Smart Agriculture.
Title: Using prize competitions to scale climate-smart food system innovation: A design workshop (IXORA)
Speaker: Justin Kosoris
Innovation Platforms: a new approach to market development and technology upt...ESAP
Presentation by Andre F. van Rooyen and S. Homann-Kee Tui at the 5th All Africa conference on animal production, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 25-28 October 2010.
Agriculture analytics industry to grow $1,236 million by 2023DheerajPawar4
[161 Pages Report] Agriculture Analytics Market size, analysis, trends, & forecast. The global market for agriculture analytics categorized by application area, component, farm size, deployment type, and by region.
Agriculture analytics market vendors by share & growth strategies 2023 ...DheerajPawar4
[161 Pages Report] To provide detailed information about major factors (drivers, restraints, opportunities, and industry-specific challenges) influencing the growth of the agriculture analytics market
Agriculture analytics market vendors by share & growth strategies 2023 ...DheerajPawar4
[161 Pages Report] Agriculture Analytics Market size, analysis, trends, & forecast. The global market for agriculture analytics categorized by application area, component, farm size, deployment type, and by region.
Agriculture analytics market is expected to grow $1,236 million by 2023DheerajPawar4
[161 Pages Report] Agriculture Analytics Market size, analysis, trends, & forecast. The global market for agriculture analytics categorized by application area, component, farm size, deployment type, and by region.
First results from study on Agribusiness model, by Emmanuelle Le Courtois, Pi...ExternalEvents
http://www.fao.org/in-action/quality-and-origin-program/en
First results from study on Agribusiness model, by Emmanuelle Le Courtois, Pilar Santacoloma, Eva Galvez and Florence Tartanac (FAO) (English)
Business Reference Model PowerPoint Presentation SlidesSlideTeam
It covers all the important concepts and has relevant templates which cater to your business needs. This complete deck has PPT slides on Business Reference Model PowerPoint Presentation Slides with well suited graphics and subject driven content. This deck consists of total of twelve slides. All templates are completely editable for your convenience. You can change the colour, text and font size of these slides. You can add or delete the content as per your requirement. Get access to this professionally designed complete deck presentation by clicking the download button below. http://bit.ly/2OL66o7
The document provides an overview of business-to-business (B2B) marketing. It discusses that the B2B market is significantly larger than the consumer market. Business products are those used to manufacture other products, become part of another product, aid in normal business operations, or are acquired for resale without change. Key differences between B2B and consumer marketing include the nature of the markets, buyer behavior, relationships, and environmental influences. Relationship marketing focuses on establishing, developing and maintaining successful exchanges with business customers.
The document describes different models for providing agricultural inputs to farmers:
- The typical development model relies on NGOs to distribute inputs and provide training directly.
- The typical input supply model involves agrodealers selling inputs for cash only with no additional services or capacity building.
- The market systems development model aims to strengthen the role of agrodealers by supporting new distribution channels, marketing strategies, financing options, and linkages between input suppliers, producers, and buyers. The goal is to develop more sustainable private sector delivery of inputs and services to farmers.
Rameez Muneeb And Talha presenttation .pptxf2020019036
This document presents a business plan for a Rainwater Cleaning and Electricity Production System (RCEPS) to address Pakistan's water crisis and electricity shortage. The RCEPS captures rainfall to produce clean water and electricity. It can be installed in various locations to effectively catch rainfall. With Pakistan's abundant rainfall, the RCEPS ensures a consistent water source and electricity generation. The plan discusses the opportunity in renewable energy and water conservation. It provides financial projections over 5 years showing increasing percentage growth and outlines funding requirements and key areas of focus for production, marketing, and distribution. The management team roles and responsibilities are identified to execute the business plan and realize the technology's environmental and social benefits.
Electric vehicle and photovoltaic advanced roles in enhancing the financial p...IJECEIAES
Climate change's impact on the planet forced the United Nations and governments to promote green energies and electric transportation. The deployments of photovoltaic (PV) and electric vehicle (EV) systems gained stronger momentum due to their numerous advantages over fossil fuel types. The advantages go beyond sustainability to reach financial support and stability. The work in this paper introduces the hybrid system between PV and EV to support industrial and commercial plants. This paper covers the theoretical framework of the proposed hybrid system including the required equation to complete the cost analysis when PV and EV are present. In addition, the proposed design diagram which sets the priorities and requirements of the system is presented. The proposed approach allows setup to advance their power stability, especially during power outages. The presented information supports researchers and plant owners to complete the necessary analysis while promoting the deployment of clean energy. The result of a case study that represents a dairy milk farmer supports the theoretical works and highlights its advanced benefits to existing plants. The short return on investment of the proposed approach supports the paper's novelty approach for the sustainable electrical system. In addition, the proposed system allows for an isolated power setup without the need for a transmission line which enhances the safety of the electrical network
Embedded machine learning-based road conditions and driving behavior monitoringIJECEIAES
Car accident rates have increased in recent years, resulting in losses in human lives, properties, and other financial costs. An embedded machine learning-based system is developed to address this critical issue. The system can monitor road conditions, detect driving patterns, and identify aggressive driving behaviors. The system is based on neural networks trained on a comprehensive dataset of driving events, driving styles, and road conditions. The system effectively detects potential risks and helps mitigate the frequency and impact of accidents. The primary goal is to ensure the safety of drivers and vehicles. Collecting data involved gathering information on three key road events: normal street and normal drive, speed bumps, circular yellow speed bumps, and three aggressive driving actions: sudden start, sudden stop, and sudden entry. The gathered data is processed and analyzed using a machine learning system designed for limited power and memory devices. The developed system resulted in 91.9% accuracy, 93.6% precision, and 92% recall. The achieved inference time on an Arduino Nano 33 BLE Sense with a 32-bit CPU running at 64 MHz is 34 ms and requires 2.6 kB peak RAM and 139.9 kB program flash memory, making it suitable for resource-constrained embedded systems.
Low power architecture of logic gates using adiabatic techniquesnooriasukmaningtyas
The growing significance of portable systems to limit power consumption in ultra-large-scale-integration chips of very high density, has recently led to rapid and inventive progresses in low-power design. The most effective technique is adiabatic logic circuit design in energy-efficient hardware. This paper presents two adiabatic approaches for the design of low power circuits, modified positive feedback adiabatic logic (modified PFAL) and the other is direct current diode based positive feedback adiabatic logic (DC-DB PFAL). Logic gates are the preliminary components in any digital circuit design. By improving the performance of basic gates, one can improvise the whole system performance. In this paper proposed circuit design of the low power architecture of OR/NOR, AND/NAND, and XOR/XNOR gates are presented using the said approaches and their results are analyzed for powerdissipation, delay, power-delay-product and rise time and compared with the other adiabatic techniques along with the conventional complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) designs reported in the literature. It has been found that the designs with DC-DB PFAL technique outperform with the percentage improvement of 65% for NOR gate and 7% for NAND gate and 34% for XNOR gate over the modified PFAL techniques at 10 MHz respectively.
6th International Conference on Machine Learning & Applications (CMLA 2024)ClaraZara1
6th International Conference on Machine Learning & Applications (CMLA 2024) will provide an excellent international forum for sharing knowledge and results in theory, methodology and applications of on Machine Learning & Applications.
Advanced control scheme of doubly fed induction generator for wind turbine us...IJECEIAES
This paper describes a speed control device for generating electrical energy on an electricity network based on the doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) used for wind power conversion systems. At first, a double-fed induction generator model was constructed. A control law is formulated to govern the flow of energy between the stator of a DFIG and the energy network using three types of controllers: proportional integral (PI), sliding mode controller (SMC) and second order sliding mode controller (SOSMC). Their different results in terms of power reference tracking, reaction to unexpected speed fluctuations, sensitivity to perturbations, and resilience against machine parameter alterations are compared. MATLAB/Simulink was used to conduct the simulations for the preceding study. Multiple simulations have shown very satisfying results, and the investigations demonstrate the efficacy and power-enhancing capabilities of the suggested control system.
Presentation of IEEE Slovenia CIS (Computational Intelligence Society) Chapte...University of Maribor
Slides from talk presenting:
Aleš Zamuda: Presentation of IEEE Slovenia CIS (Computational Intelligence Society) Chapter and Networking.
Presentation at IcETRAN 2024 session:
"Inter-Society Networking Panel GRSS/MTT-S/CIS
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IEEE Slovenia GRSS
IEEE Serbia and Montenegro MTT-S
IEEE Slovenia CIS
11TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND COMPUTING ENGINEERING
3-6 June 2024, Niš, Serbia
Using recycled concrete aggregates (RCA) for pavements is crucial to achieving sustainability. Implementing RCA for new pavement can minimize carbon footprint, conserve natural resources, reduce harmful emissions, and lower life cycle costs. Compared to natural aggregate (NA), RCA pavement has fewer comprehensive studies and sustainability assessments.
Recycled Concrete Aggregate in Construction Part III
Agricultural implements.pptx
1. TITLE: METAL BASED INDUSTRIES –AGRICULTURAL
IMPLEMENTS, CUTLERIES AND HANDTOOLS
2. Market Pain: Pain points:
• Agricultural implements, such as tractors, harvesters, and irrigation
systems, can be expensive to purchase, maintain, and repair. High
costs can limit access to modern and efficient equipment for small-
scale farmers.
• In some regions, complex regulations or import/export restrictions
can hinder the availability and affordability of agricultural
implements.
Size of the Problem:
• The size and suitability of agricultural implements may not always
match the needs of small-scale or diverse farming operations.
Some machinery might be too large or unsuitable for specific crops
or terrain.
Who is undergoing this problem:
• Some farmers may be using outdated agricultural implements that
are less efficient and productive, leading to reduced yields and
higher costs.
• Agricultural implements, like any machinery, require regular
maintenance and repair, which can be challenging for farmers,
especially in remote areas.
3. Technology/Process Solution:
Uniqueness and Innovative:
• 3D Printing in Agriculture: 3D printers can create customized agricultural
equipment and tools, making it easier for farmers to replace broken
parts or develop unique implements for specific needs.
• Hydroponic and Aeroponic Systems: Hydroponic and aeroponic systems
grow crops without soil, using nutrient-rich water or a mist
environment. These methods save water, reduce the need for
pesticides, and can be implemented.
Different from existing solution:
• Environmental Sustainability: Create an implement that promotes soil
health and biodiversity, reduces soil erosion, or helps sequester carbon.
• Energy Efficiency: Develop a sustainable and energy-efficient implement
that minimizes fuel consumption or relies on renewable energy sources.
4. Value Preposition:
Enhanced Communication Efficiency:
• Remote Diagnostics and Support: Implementing
remote diagnostic capabilities allows equipment
manufacturers or service providers to identify and
troubleshoot issues remotely, reducing downtime
and minimizing on-site visits.
• Data Analytics and Artificial Intelligence (AI):
Applying AI algorithms to the data collected from
agricultural implements can offer valuable insights
into crop health, yield prediction, and resource
management. These data-driven decisions lead to
better outcomes and resource optimization.
Accessibility and inclusivity:
• Sensory considerations: Consider implementing
tools that utilize multiple senses for operation,
reducing the reliance on just one sense, which can
help people with sensory disabilities.
• Training and support: Providing training and support
for users on how to use the implements effectively
and safely is essential for fostering inclusivity in
agriculture.
Cost effective and versatile solution:
• Low-cost Drip Irrigation: Develop affordable drip
irrigation systems that deliver water directly to
plant roots, reducing water wastage and promoting
water efficiency in agriculture.
5. Market: Market Size:
• Export Markets: Manufacturers of agricultural implements might aim to export
their products to other countries with agricultural sectors in need of
modernization.
• Small-Scale Farmers: This target group consists of individual farmers or small
family-owned farms with limited land and resources. They typically require
basic and affordable agricultural implements such as hand tools, small tractors,
and manual equipment.
Target customer:
• Research and Educational Institutions: Agricultural research facilities and
educational institutions with agricultural programs may require specific
implements for their studies and field experiments.
• Government Agencies and NGOs: In some cases, government agricultural
departments and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) may purchase
agricultural implements for use in agricultural development projects or for
assisting small-scale farmers.
Scalability of the market:
• Climate Change: Changing climate patterns may influence the types of
agricultural implements required for specific regions, creating opportunities
for companies that offer climate-resilient solutions.
• Competition: The level of competition in the market can affect scalability.
Companies with innovative and cost-effective agricultural implements may
have a competitive advantage and be better positioned to scale their
operations.
6. Channels (Marketing): Researching statergies in a cost effective
manner:
• Analyze publicly available data, such as government
agricultural reports or online marketplaces, to identify
trends and understand the demand for specific agricultural
implements in different regions.
• Trade shows and agricultural events offer an excellent
opportunity to interact with potential customers face-to-
face. While participation may have a cost, the insights you
gain from direct interactions can be invaluable.
Marketing statergies:
• Highlight any eco-friendly or socially responsible aspects of
your agricultural implements. An increasing number of
customers are conscious of sustainability, and such
initiatives can attract them to your brand.
• Implement loyalty programs to reward repeat customers
and encourage brand loyalty. Discounts on future
purchases or exclusive offers can incentivize customers to
stick with your brand.
Types of Business:
• Customization and Modification Services
• Exporters and Importers
• Online Marketplaces and Platforms
7. Revenue Model: How do you plan to make money?
• Manufacturing and Selling Agricultural Implements: One
straightforward approach is to design, manufacture, and sell
various agricultural implements, such as plows, tractors, seeders,
harvesters, irrigation systems, and more. The key is to develop
high-quality, efficient, and innovative products that cater to the
needs of farmers.
• Focus on Technological Advancements: Embracing technology is
crucial in the modern agricultural sector. Developing smart or
precision implements that leverage the Internet of Things (IoT),
sensors, and automation can be lucrative. Farmers are
increasingly interested in tools that improve efficiency and
optimize resource usage.
• After-Sales Services and Maintenance: Providing excellent after-
sales services, warranties, and maintenance packages can
enhance customer satisfaction and loyalty. Farmers often seek
long-term relationships with suppliers who can support their
equipment throughout its lifecycle.
8. Competitors:
Competitor companies:
• Mahindra & Mahindra
• Kubota Corporation
• Deutz-Fahr
• AGCO Corporation
• CNH Industrial
• John Deere
Why choose us:
• Quality and Durability
• Customer Reviews and Testimonials
• Affordability and Value for Money
• Customization
• Innovation
9. MSME Funding Break Down:
• Export Promotion Schemes: MSMEs manufacturing agricultural
implements that are export-oriented might benefit from government
export promotion schemes. These schemes can provide financial
incentives, export credits, or subsidies to boost their international
competitiveness.
• Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs): Certain NGOs and international
development agencies may provide grants, donations, or low-interest loans
to MSMEs working on agricultural projects that align with their social and
environmental objectives.
• Venture Capital and Angel Investments: In some cases, MSMEs with
innovative agricultural implements may attract funding from venture
capital firms or angel investors. These investments provide the necessary
capital for research, development, and scaling up production.
10. Current Development Status of Innovation:
Robotics in Agriculture:Robots designed for agricultural applications were
being tested and implemented in various tasks, such as picking fruits and
vegetables or performing delicate operations on plants.
Modular Implements System:Modular agricultural implements, allowing
farmers to customize and adapt machinery for different tasks and crops,
which increased flexibility and cost-effectiveness.
• Sustainable Implement Designs: There was a growing emphasis on
sustainability in agricultural implement development. This included the use
of eco-friendly materials, energy-efficient designs, and implements that
reduced environmental impacts.
• Crop-Specific Implements: Innovations in agricultural implements were
increasingly tailored to specific crops. For instance, there were
advancements in specialized machinery for vineyards, orchards, and other
unique agricultural settings.