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ADOLESCENT EDUCATION
PROGRAMME
ADVOCACY
(PARENTS)
Abhilasha Pandey 1
Abhilasha Pandey 2
What is adolescence?
• The term adolescence is derived from
the Latin word “adolescere” meaning to
grow, to mature.
• It is considered as a period of transition
from childhood to adulthood (Earlier
10-19)
• They are no longer children yet not
adults. It is characterized by rapid
physical growth, significant physical,
emotional, psychological and spiritual
changes.
Abhilasha Pandey 3
AEP
Adolescence Education Prograame
• Launched by Ministry of HRD 2005
• Approved by UNFPA
• Followed by all schhols of state government,
CBSE, KVs and JNVs
• Coordinating Agency NCERT
Abhilasha Pandey 4
ACCORDING TO NCF (2005)
• Education involves development of:
✓independence of thought and action
✓sensitivity to others’ wellbeing and feelings
✓learning to respond to new situations in a flexible
and creative manner
✓ predisposition towards participation in
democratic processes
✓ability to work towards and contribute to
economic processes and social change
Abhilasha Pandey 5
AEP: Aims
Providing authentic, age appropriate and
culturally relevant knowledge about
• growing up and developmental stages
• Sexual Development and reproductive health
• Substance Abuse (Intoxication, Alcohol, Drugs
etc)
• Developing life skills
• Handling Stress
Abhilasha Pandey 6
Activities: AEP
• Participatory, interactive activities are organized
under AEP
✓Question Box
✓Group discussions
✓Role play
✓Case studies
✓Painting and poster competition
✓Essay competition
✓Quiz contest
Abhilasha Pandey 7
Why parents??
• Adolescence is the time
of confusion, not as
much for the children
themselves, as for
parents.
• However as parents, the
most constant adults we
need to remember that
adolescence ……
Abhilasha Pandey 8
Why Adolescence
• Adolescents constitute more than
20 percent of Indian population.
• They are not only in large
numbers but are the citizens and
workers of tomorrow.
• The problems of adolescents are
multi- dimensional in nature and
require holistic approach.
Abhilasha Pandey 9
Abhilasha Pandey 10
Abhilasha Pandey 11
Abhilasha Pandey 12
Abhilasha Pandey 13
Abhilasha Pandey 14
Abhilasha Pandey 15
Abhilasha Pandey 16
Abhilasha Pandey 17
Abhilasha Pandey 18
MYTHS RELATED TO ADOLESCENCE
• Impulsive & emotional due to hormones
• Rebellious & oppositional to be different and
difficult
• Occasional drinks & a smoke may not have
long term impact because brain is already
developed
• IQ & talents are concrete, cannot be modified
Abhilasha Pandey 19
Adolescent Defined
• Stage of life that
begins with
puberty & ends
with economic
social
independence…..
Abhilasha Pandey 20
Raging Hormone vs. Brain
Abhilasha Pandey 21
Adult Brain vs. Teenage Brain
Abhilasha Pandey 22
Adolescent Brain
• Areas controlling emotions, impulses
developed
• Areas controlling self regulation not yet
developed
This makes the adolescent brain:
✓More easily excited
✓Emotionally aroused
✓Easy to anger/upset
Abhilasha Pandey 23
Nature of Adolescence
• Longer due to:
✓Early onset of Puberty
✓Later independence
7/9yrs 25yrs
Abhilasha Pandey 24
GOOD NEWS
• Scope for development
• Talents still being explored
• Psychological issues easier to solve
Thus if we are able to provide positive
influences, protect them from hurt; we can help
them grow in to better individuals.
Abhilasha Pandey 25
BAD NEWS
• Longer period of vulnerability leading to:
➢Mental health problems
➢Risky behavior
➢Difficulty in transitioning in to adults
Abhilasha Pandey 26
CONSEQUENCES
✓Emotional imbalance
✓Depression
✓Aggression
✓Recklessness
✓Substance abuse
✓Food abuse… obesity/anorexia
Abhilasha Pandey 27
DANGERS
Abhilasha Pandey 28
DANGERS
Abhilasha Pandey 29
DANGERS
Abhilasha Pandey 30
DANGERS
Abhilasha Pandey 31
Abhilasha Pandey 32
Role of Adults
Abhilasha Pandey 33
Role of Adults
• Provide Quality experience
• Avoid exposure to potentially dangerous
situations that compromise regulatory
systems
• Do not give them mixed signals
Abhilasha Pandey 34
Stay involved or make them rebel
Abhilasha Pandey 35
Remember….
✓ They are experimenting with identity… esp appearance
✓ They lack the ability to plan…. Need guidelines
✓ Teenage brain primed for learning; become involved
✓ Give importance to data; so be prepared in
conversations
✓ Do not judge, dismiss or disapprove; discuss
✓ Huge on pride & ego: Might not seem to take your
advise; but will register
✓ Not capable of self retrospection & self criticism
(Frontal lobes not yet developed)
Abhilasha Pandey 36
Abhilasha Pandey 37

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Advocacy adolescence education programme