2. Match the words with A or B
•Car
•Language
•Journey
•child
Wait
Sing
Speak
Run
Injured
Slow/slowly, careful/carefully, patient/patiently,
fluent/fluently, beautiful/beautifully, bad/badly
Serious/seriously, quiet/quietly
3. Match the words with A or B
•Slow car
•Beautiful language
•Bad / beautiful journey
•Serious/ bad/ child
Wait patiently
Sing beautifully
Speak quietly,
Run slowly
seriously /badly injured
Slow/slowly, careful/carefully, patient/patiently,
fluent/fluently, beautiful/beautifully, bad/badly
Serious/seriously, quiet/quietly
4. DESCRIBE:
VERBS (sing beautifully)
ADJECTIVES, (extremely dangerous)
OTHER ADVERBS (incredibly quickly):
1. manner (HOW) He speaks slowly.
2. place (WHERE) Your hat is there.
3. time (WHEN) They’ll come tomorrow.
4. frequency (HOW OFTEN) She always visits us.
5. degree (TO WHAT EXTENT) He was extremely helpful.
5. FORMATION of ADVERBS OF MANNER
ADJECTIVE + -LY
adjective+-ly: soft= softly
adjective in –le: probab l e + y= probably
adjectives in consonant + y: heavy=heavily
adjectives in –l: careful + ly= carefully
adjectives in –ic: tragic +ally= tragically
-WISE ; -WARD
Clockwise, forward, backward…
6. ADVERBS OF MANNER
-go BEFORE the main verb:
He quickly ran upstairs.
-go AFTER the main verb or at the end of the
sentence ( if an object follows a verb)
She drives carefully. – She drives her car carefully.
He sings quietly. – He sings a lullaby quietly
7. IMPORTANT!!!
There are some verbs that don’t take adverbs.
They are described by ADJECTIVES:
1. GET, BE, BECOME, SEEM, …
Be careful! I’m tired. They are getting hungry. She seems
nice. The party became very boring.
2. LOOK, FEEL, SOUND, TASTE, SMELL
(how sb/sth looks, feels, sounds…)
She looks so beautiful. (BUT: He looked at me sadly.)
The song sounded so sad.
The dinner smells good.
I feel good. (BUT: I am feeling this precious glass carefully .)
8. Irregular forms
•FAST He’s a fast driver: He drives fast
•HARD It’s a hard question. He works hard.
•LATE We came by the late train. He got up late.
•GOOD-WELL He’s a good musician. He plays
the guitar well
•Hardly- komaj
•Lately- nedavno
•ADJECTIVES –ly: friendly, lively, elderly, lonely, silly,
lovely
9. Translate the sentences
1. Boleče se je vstal in odšel proti izhodu.
2. Komaj je opazil, kako so ga ljudje pozdravili.
3. Hitro so dokončali domačo nalogo in se tiho
odplazili ven.
4. Resno sem dvomil o njegovih dobrih namenih, saj
ga nisem dobro poznal.
5. Čisto je pozabil na sestanek zato se je globoko
opravičil.
6. Sebično je obdržala zadnji kos torte zase.
7. Jezno je zaprl vrata medtem ko je žena veselo
prepevala svojo najljubšo popevko,
8. Delavci so miroljubno odkorakali po glavni ulici
10. Translate the sentences
1. He stood up painfully and walked
to the exit.
2. He hardly noticed how people said
hello to him.
3. They quickly finished their
homework and quietly
crawled/crept out.
4. I seriously doubted his good
intentions as I didn‘t know him
well.
5. He totally forgot about the meeting
so he deeply apologised.
6. She selfishly kept the last piece of
cake for herself.
7. He angrily closed /shut the door
while his wife was happily singing
her favourite song.
8. The workers peacefully marched
along the main street.
1. Boleče se je vstal in odšel proti
izhodu.
2. Komaj je opazil, kako so ga ljudje
pozdravili.
3. Hitro so dokončali domačo
nalogo in se tiho odplazili ven.
4. Resno sem dvomil o njegovih
dobrih namenih, saj ga nisem
dobro poznal.
5. Čisto je pozabil na sestanek zato
se je globoko opravičil.
6. Sebično je obdržala zadnji kos
torte zase.
7. Jezno je zaprl vrata medtem ko je
žena veselo prepevala svojo
najljubšo popevko,
8. Delavci so miroljubno odkorakali
po glavni ulici
11.
12. - go BEFORE main verbs and “HAVE TO”:
She always misses the early train.
We always have to clean our rooms.
- go AFTER am/is/are/was/were:
Tim is usually nice.
They were never angry.
- go AFTER the first verb if the structure is built of two or more
words (doesn’t talk, can remember, has been stolen,…)
I can never remember his name.
My parents have always lived in Paris.
She doesn’t always talk on the phone.
ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY (always, often, sometimes, normally…)
13. PROBABLY
He probably lives there.
- before a verb if it is just 1 verb.
He has probably visited his family.
(after the first verb; same as usually, never…)
BUT!!!
Before the NEGATIVE
He probably doesn‘t own a flat.
We probably won‘t see you.
(He doesn‘t probably own a flat.)
14. ADVERBS OF PLACE AND TIME
- go usually AT THE END of a sentence:
Shall I wait outside?
I met him last year.
She didn’t go home last night.
15. Order: MANNER- PLACE- TIME
-typical word order:
He worked quietly at his desk last night
M P T
- order with verbs of movement (come, go, leave):
PLACE- MANNER - TIME
She came home quietly last night.
P M T
SOON, NOW, THEN !!!!
– before the main verb:
He soon realised he was wrong
- after the auxiliary verb or the verb to be
She is now ready to talk to you.
16. POSITION
SUBJECT AUX
/BE
ADV. FQ MAIN
VERB
OBJECT MANNER PLACE TIME
I usually help her in the
garden
at
weekend
.
They often train hard In the
gym
In the
evening
17. 6 1 2 3 4 5 6
time
(when?)
subject
(who?
which?
what?)
verb
(action- what
is going on)
object
(whom?
which?
what?)
manner
(how?)
place
where?)
time
(when?
)
Exercise1 WS
I listened
to the
news
carefully
The
children
played games quietly
in their
room
yester
day
this
morning
the
little
boy
ate
an
apple
Greedily
In the
kitchen
(this
morni
ng)
quietly
manner
carefully
greedily
18. Exercise 2-
6 1 2a 7 2b 3 4 5 6
TIME SUBJECT AUX/BE ADV. FQ MAIN
VERB
OBJECT MANNER PLAC
E
TIME
Lucy doesn‘t normal
ly
drink coffee at
hom
e
in the
mornin
g
They are always leaving their
things
every
where
She usually has to
get up
early