This document defines common online terminology used on the internet and world wide web. It provides definitions for terms like email, wiki, social bookmarking, HTML, podcast, VoIP, online chat, WWW, streaming, blog, social networking, URL, and web feed. The definitions are sourced from websites like Dictionary.com, Wikipedia, Webopedia, and BusinessDictionary to concisely explain each term.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
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In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
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The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
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2. EMAIL
[ee-meyl ]
Noun
1.a stelecommunications links betweencomputers or terminals.
2.a message sent by e-mail: Send me an e-mail on the idea.
verb (used with object)
3.to send a message to by e-mail.
system for sending messages from one individual to another via
3. EMAIL
e-mail or email (ˈ
iˈme
ɪl)
—n
1.
short for electronic mail
— vb
2.
to contact (a person) by electronic mail
3.
to send (a message, document, etc) by electronic mail
4. WIKI
wiki (ˈ
wɪkɪ)
—n
a. a web application that allows anyone visiting a website to edit
content on it
b. ( as modifier ): wiki technology
5. SOCIAL BOOKMARKING
It is tagging a website and saving it for later. Instead of saving
them to your web browser, you are saving them to the web.
And, because your bookmarks are online, you can easily share them
with friends.
6. HTML
HTML or HyperText Markup Language is the main markup language
for creating web pages and other information that can be displayed in a
web browser.
The purpose of a web browser is to read HTML documents and
compose them into visible or audible web pages. The browser does not
display the HTML tags, but uses the tags to interpret the content of the
page.
7. PODCAST
A podcast or netcast is a digital medium consisting of an episodic
series of audio, video, PDF, or ePub files subscribed to and
downloaded through web syndication or streamed online to a
computer or mobile device. The word is a neologism and
portmanteau derived from "broadcast" and "pod" from the success
of the iPod, as audio podcasts are often listened to on portable media
players.
8. VOIP
Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) is a methodology and group
of technologies for the delivery of voice communications and
multimedia sessions over Internet Protocol (IP) networks, such as the
Internet. Other terms commonly associated with VoIP are IP
telephony, Internet telephony, voice over broadband
(VoBB), broadband telephony, IP communications, and broadband
phone service.
9. ONLINE CHAT
The term online chat is used to refer to any type of
communication that needs the internet to take place. This type of
communication usually offers real time and direct transmission of
text based messages.
10. WWW
World Wide Web
Collection of internet resources (such as FTP, telnet, Usenet), hyperlinked
text, audio, and video files, and remote sites that can be accessed and searched by
browsers based on standards such as HTTP and TCP/IP. Also called the web, it was
created in 1989 by the UK physicist Tim Berners-Lee while working at the
European Particle Physics Laboratory (called CERN after its French initials Conseil
Europeen de Reserches Nucleaires) in Switzerland, as an easier way to access
information scattered across the internet.
11. STREAMING
Streaming or media streaming is a technique for transferring data
so that it can be processed as a steady and continuous stream.
Streaming technologies are becoming increasingly important with the
growth of the Internet because most users do not have fast enough
access to download large multimedia files quickly. With streaming, the
client browser or plug-in can start displaying the data before the entire
file has been transmitted.
12. BLOG
A blog (a truncation of the expression web log) is a discussion or informational site
published on the World Wide Web and consisting of discrete entries ("posts") typically displayed
in reverse chronological order (the most recent post appears first). Until 2009 blogs were usually
the work of a single individual, occasionally of a small group, and often covered a single subject.
More recently "multi-author blogs" (MABs) have developed, with posts written by large numbers
of authors and professionally edited. MABs from newspapers, other media
outlets, universities, think tanks, advocacy groups and similar institutions account for an
increasing quantity of blog traffic. The rise of Twitter and other "microblogging" systems helps
integrate MABs and single-author blogs into societal newstreams. Blog can also be used as a
verb, meaning to maintain or add content to a blog.
13. SOCIAL NETWORKING
Social networking is the grouping of individuals into specific
groups, like small rural communities or a neighborhood
subdivision, if you will. Although social networking is possible in
person, especially in the workplace, universities, and high schools, it is
most popular online.
14. URL
Abbreviation of Uniform Resource Locator (URL) it is the global
address of documents and other resources on the World Wide Web.
The first part of the URL is called a protocol identifier and it
indicates what protocol to use, and the second part is called a
resource name and it specifies the IP address or the domain name
where the resource is located. The protocol identifier and the resource
name are separated by a colon and two forward slashes.
15. WEB FEED
A web feed (or news feed) is a data format used for providing
users with frequently updated content. Content distributors syndicate
a web feed, thereby allowing users to subscribe to it. Making a
collection of web feeds accessible in one spot is known as
aggregation, which is performed by an aggregator. A web feed is also
sometimes referred to as a syndicated feed.