There are few countries in the world where abortion isn't regulated by the criminal law. As a result doctors and women can be prosecuted for providing or having an abortion that is considered illegal. In this presentation, Marge Berer introduces a report which finds that all over the world women are in prison because they have had, or are suspected of having an illegal abortion. This is information that has not been captured before, and what has been shocking for many readers has been the role that health care professionals themselves have played in the arrest and prosecution of women who have sought medical help from them.
Legalisation of abortion in malawi: Pro-life or Pro-choiceCharles Mhango
This paper discusses a contemporary issue of abortion as relates to its legalisation. In its conclusion it gives the author's personal opinion on legalising aborting in Malawi.
Unintended Pregnancy and Induced Abortion in the PhilippinesHarvey Diaz
The landmark study that outlines the need for a comprehensive family planning policy in the Philippines to reduce unplanned pregnancies, and prevent induced abortions.
Legalisation of abortion in malawi: Pro-life or Pro-choiceCharles Mhango
This paper discusses a contemporary issue of abortion as relates to its legalisation. In its conclusion it gives the author's personal opinion on legalising aborting in Malawi.
Unintended Pregnancy and Induced Abortion in the PhilippinesHarvey Diaz
The landmark study that outlines the need for a comprehensive family planning policy in the Philippines to reduce unplanned pregnancies, and prevent induced abortions.
A new health and development paradigm post-2015: grounded in human rightsLisa Hallgarten
Marge Berer, Editor of RHM, presentation at meeting
Divided we stand? Universal health coverage and the unfinished agenda of the health MDGs
Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp February 11th 2014
A POWER POINT PRESENTATION BY DR.SANGEETA CHOWDHRY & DR.SUNIL SHARMA, DEPARTMENT OF FORENSIC MEDICINE & TOXICOLOGY, GOVT. MEDICAL COLLEGE, JAMMU (JAMMU AND KASHMIR)
Will Legalization of Euthanasia Prove to be a Slippery Slope?mosmedicalreview
Legalization of euthanasia is creating a major concern in the minds of people because of the risk it poses to the rights of safety and integrity for every person’s life.
Pregnancy, Drug Use, and The Law Report and RecommendationsDana Asbury
In October of 2015, more than 250 participants from around the country came together in Nashville, TN for a series of events looking at the legal and medical responses to pregnant women and drug use. Today, we are releasing a report examining pregnancy and drug use and providing a comprehensive set of recommendations in a range of areas including state medical protocols, health coverage and the licensing of treatment facilities.
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/lK81BzxMqdo
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/Ve4P0COk9OI
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Ve...kevinkariuki227
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HEALTHCARE.pdfAnujkumaranit
Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. It encompasses tasks such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, perception, and language understanding. AI technologies are revolutionizing various fields, from healthcare to finance, by enabling machines to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.
Tom Selleck Health: A Comprehensive Look at the Iconic Actor’s Wellness Journeygreendigital
Tom Selleck, an enduring figure in Hollywood. has captivated audiences for decades with his rugged charm, iconic moustache. and memorable roles in television and film. From his breakout role as Thomas Magnum in Magnum P.I. to his current portrayal of Frank Reagan in Blue Bloods. Selleck's career has spanned over 50 years. But beyond his professional achievements. fans have often been curious about Tom Selleck Health. especially as he has aged in the public eye.
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Introduction
Many have been interested in Tom Selleck health. not only because of his enduring presence on screen but also because of the challenges. and lifestyle choices he has faced and made over the years. This article delves into the various aspects of Tom Selleck health. exploring his fitness regimen, diet, mental health. and the challenges he has encountered as he ages. We'll look at how he maintains his well-being. the health issues he has faced, and his approach to ageing .
Early Life and Career
Childhood and Athletic Beginnings
Tom Selleck was born on January 29, 1945, in Detroit, Michigan, and grew up in Sherman Oaks, California. From an early age, he was involved in sports, particularly basketball. which played a significant role in his physical development. His athletic pursuits continued into college. where he attended the University of Southern California (USC) on a basketball scholarship. This early involvement in sports laid a strong foundation for his physical health and disciplined lifestyle.
Transition to Acting
Selleck's transition from an athlete to an actor came with its physical demands. His first significant role in "Magnum P.I." required him to perform various stunts and maintain a fit appearance. This role, which he played from 1980 to 1988. necessitated a rigorous fitness routine to meet the show's demands. setting the stage for his long-term commitment to health and wellness.
Fitness Regimen
Workout Routine
Tom Selleck health and fitness regimen has evolved. adapting to his changing roles and age. During his "Magnum, P.I." days. Selleck's workouts were intense and focused on building and maintaining muscle mass. His routine included weightlifting, cardiovascular exercises. and specific training for the stunts he performed on the show.
Selleck adjusted his fitness routine as he aged to suit his body's needs. Today, his workouts focus on maintaining flexibility, strength, and cardiovascular health. He incorporates low-impact exercises such as swimming, walking, and light weightlifting. This balanced approach helps him stay fit without putting undue strain on his joints and muscles.
Importance of Flexibility and Mobility
In recent years, Selleck has emphasized the importance of flexibility and mobility in his fitness regimen. Understanding the natural decline in muscle mass and joint flexibility with age. he includes stretching and yoga in his routine. These practices help prevent injuries, improve posture, and maintain mobilit
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar leads (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
micro teaching on communication m.sc nursing.pdfAnurag Sharma
Microteaching is a unique model of practice teaching. It is a viable instrument for the. desired change in the teaching behavior or the behavior potential which, in specified types of real. classroom situations, tends to facilitate the achievement of specified types of objectives.
Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...VarunMahajani
Disruption of blood supply to lung alveoli due to blockage of one or more pulmonary blood vessels is called as Pulmonary thromboembolism. In this presentation we will discuss its causes, types and its management in depth.
Title: Sense of Taste
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the structure and function of taste buds.
Describe the relationship between the taste threshold and taste index of common substances.
Explain the chemical basis and signal transduction of taste perception for each type of primary taste sensation.
Recognize different abnormalities of taste perception and their causes.
Key Topics:
Significance of Taste Sensation:
Differentiation between pleasant and harmful food
Influence on behavior
Selection of food based on metabolic needs
Receptors of Taste:
Taste buds on the tongue
Influence of sense of smell, texture of food, and pain stimulation (e.g., by pepper)
Primary and Secondary Taste Sensations:
Primary taste sensations: Sweet, Sour, Salty, Bitter, Umami
Chemical basis and signal transduction mechanisms for each taste
Taste Threshold and Index:
Taste threshold values for Sweet (sucrose), Salty (NaCl), Sour (HCl), and Bitter (Quinine)
Taste index relationship: Inversely proportional to taste threshold
Taste Blindness:
Inability to taste certain substances, particularly thiourea compounds
Example: Phenylthiocarbamide
Structure and Function of Taste Buds:
Composition: Epithelial cells, Sustentacular/Supporting cells, Taste cells, Basal cells
Features: Taste pores, Taste hairs/microvilli, and Taste nerve fibers
Location of Taste Buds:
Found in papillae of the tongue (Fungiform, Circumvallate, Foliate)
Also present on the palate, tonsillar pillars, epiglottis, and proximal esophagus
Mechanism of Taste Stimulation:
Interaction of taste substances with receptors on microvilli
Signal transduction pathways for Umami, Sweet, Bitter, Sour, and Salty tastes
Taste Sensitivity and Adaptation:
Decrease in sensitivity with age
Rapid adaptation of taste sensation
Role of Saliva in Taste:
Dissolution of tastants to reach receptors
Washing away the stimulus
Taste Preferences and Aversions:
Mechanisms behind taste preference and aversion
Influence of receptors and neural pathways
Impact of Sensory Nerve Damage:
Degeneration of taste buds if the sensory nerve fiber is cut
Abnormalities of Taste Detection:
Conditions: Ageusia, Hypogeusia, Dysgeusia (parageusia)
Causes: Nerve damage, neurological disorders, infections, poor oral hygiene, adverse drug effects, deficiencies, aging, tobacco use, altered neurotransmitter levels
Neurotransmitters and Taste Threshold:
Effects of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) on taste sensitivity
Supertasters:
25% of the population with heightened sensitivity to taste, especially bitterness
Increased number of fungiform papillae
New Directions in Targeted Therapeutic Approaches for Older Adults With Mantl...i3 Health
i3 Health is pleased to make the speaker slides from this activity available for use as a non-accredited self-study or teaching resource.
This slide deck presented by Dr. Kami Maddocks, Professor-Clinical in the Division of Hematology and
Associate Division Director for Ambulatory Operations
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, will provide insight into new directions in targeted therapeutic approaches for older adults with mantle cell lymphoma.
STATEMENT OF NEED
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) accounting for 5% to 7% of all lymphomas. Its prognosis ranges from indolent disease that does not require treatment for years to very aggressive disease, which is associated with poor survival (Silkenstedt et al, 2021). Typically, MCL is diagnosed at advanced stage and in older patients who cannot tolerate intensive therapy (NCCN, 2022). Although recent advances have slightly increased remission rates, recurrence and relapse remain very common, leading to a median overall survival between 3 and 6 years (LLS, 2021). Though there are several effective options, progress is still needed towards establishing an accepted frontline approach for MCL (Castellino et al, 2022). Treatment selection and management of MCL are complicated by the heterogeneity of prognosis, advanced age and comorbidities of patients, and lack of an established standard approach for treatment, making it vital that clinicians be familiar with the latest research and advances in this area. In this activity chaired by Michael Wang, MD, Professor in the Department of Lymphoma & Myeloma at MD Anderson Cancer Center, expert faculty will discuss prognostic factors informing treatment, the promising results of recent trials in new therapeutic approaches, and the implications of treatment resistance in therapeutic selection for MCL.
Target Audience
Hematology/oncology fellows, attending faculty, and other health care professionals involved in the treatment of patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
Learning Objectives
1.) Identify clinical and biological prognostic factors that can guide treatment decision making for older adults with MCL
2.) Evaluate emerging data on targeted therapeutic approaches for treatment-naive and relapsed/refractory MCL and their applicability to older adults
3.) Assess mechanisms of resistance to targeted therapies for MCL and their implications for treatment selection
Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility...Sujoy Dasgupta
Dr Sujoy Dasgupta presented the study on "Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility? – The unexplored stories of non-consummation" in the 13th Congress of the Asia Pacific Initiative on Reproduction (ASPIRE 2024) at Manila on 24 May, 2024.
MANAGEMENT OF ATRIOVENTRICULAR CONDUCTION BLOCK.pdfJim Jacob Roy
Cardiac conduction defects can occur due to various causes.
Atrioventricular conduction blocks ( AV blocks ) are classified into 3 types.
This document describes the acute management of AV block.
Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex System Analysis, S...Oleg Kshivets
RESULTS: Overall life span (LS) was 2252.1±1742.5 days and cumulative 5-year survival (5YS) reached 73.2%, 10 years – 64.8%, 20 years – 42.5%. 513 LCP lived more than 5 years (LS=3124.6±1525.6 days), 148 LCP – more than 10 years (LS=5054.4±1504.1 days).199 LCP died because of LC (LS=562.7±374.5 days). 5YS of LCP after bi/lobectomies was significantly superior in comparison with LCP after pneumonectomies (78.1% vs.63.7%, P=0.00001 by log-rank test). AT significantly improved 5YS (66.3% vs. 34.8%) (P=0.00000 by log-rank test) only for LCP with N1-2. Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: phase transition (PT) early-invasive LC in terms of synergetics, PT N0—N12, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells- CC and blood cells subpopulations), G1-3, histology, glucose, AT, blood cell circuit, prothrombin index, heparin tolerance, recalcification time (P=0.000-0.038). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and PT early-invasive LC (rank=1), PT N0—N12 (rank=2), thrombocytes/CC (3), erythrocytes/CC (4), eosinophils/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), segmented neutrophils/CC (8), stick neutrophils/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10); leucocytes/CC (11). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (area under ROC curve=1.0; error=0.0).
CONCLUSIONS: 5YS of LCP after radical procedures significantly depended on: 1) PT early-invasive cancer; 2) PT N0--N12; 3) cell ratio factors; 4) blood cell circuit; 5) biochemical factors; 6) hemostasis system; 7) AT; 8) LC characteristics; 9) LC cell dynamics; 10) surgery type: lobectomy/pneumonectomy; 11) anthropometric data. Optimal diagnosis and treatment strategies for LC are: 1) screening and early detection of LC; 2) availability of experienced thoracic surgeons because of complexity of radical procedures; 3) aggressive en block surgery and adequate lymph node dissection for completeness; 4) precise prediction; 5) adjuvant chemoimmunoradiotherapy for LCP with unfavorable prognosis.
Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex System Analysis, S...
Abortion in the criminal law Marge Berer presentation 23 january 2014
1. ABORTION IN THE CRIMINAL LAW:
exposing the role of
health professionals,
the police,
the courts and
imprisonment
internationally
Marge Berer
Editor, Reproductive Health Matters
~~~~~~~~~~
23 January 2014
2. International Campaign for Women’s Right
to Safe Abortion
Aims/objectives have been endorsed by almost
400 organizations and 460 individuals in 106
countries globally since it was launched April 2012.
Circulates news, information and solidarity
requests on a listserve and the web, and
coordinates the 28 September Day of Action. In
2012 and 2013, events organised in 51 countries,
by national and local groups, regional networks,
international NGOs.
In 2013, we published a report on the application of
criminal law on abortion, based on research and
action by many groups supporting abortion rights,
and media reports, from 24 countries.
3. Abortion in the criminal law
With few exceptions (e.g. Canada and China),
restrictions on abortion exist in most countries'
criminal laws or penal codes covering:
the grounds on which an abortion is legal,
up to what stage of pregnancy,
who can determine whether an abortion is
legal and authorise an abortion,
who is permitted to provide abortion services,
conscientious objection, and
the criminal punishments for violating these
restrictions.
4. How we usually address illegal abortions
Because of ICPD, we focus on abortions being
unsafe and preventing high rates of mortality and
morbidity from avoidable complications.
In calling for women‟s right to abortion, we talk about
the right to safe abortion and post-abortion care.
We also talk about reforming the law, whether to
make abortion legal or decriminalise it.
We focus much less on the active application of
existing criminal laws on abortion and whether and
how they are being applied in individual cases.
Historically, several important exceptions came to
light: e.g. women in prison in Nepal before the
abortion law was reformed (RHM) and cases in Nigeria
(Amnesty International).
5. Report
The 28-page report exposes the role that the
police, the courts, imprisonment and some health
care professionals play in prosecuting women
and abortion providers, in order to limit women's
access safe abortion services and health
professionals' ability to provide such services.
At: www.safeabortionwomensright.org
There are of course many crucial ways in which the
law and the justice system, including human rights
bodies and human rights law, are supportive of
women‟s rights in relation to abortion. This report is
limited to the negative consequences of the use of
the criminal law against abortion.
6. Countries in the report
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
El Salvador
Mexico
Nicaragua
Peru
Kenya
Malawi
Nigeria
Rwanda
Senegal
Algeria
Morocco
***
***
Jamaica
Dominican Republic
***
USA
Canada
Australia
Nepal
***
Poland
Moldova
Great Britain
Spain
7. Overall findings
Women who have had unsafe abortions have
been subjected to degrading and humiliating
treatment and have had their civil, political and
legal rights grossly violated in multiple ways.
Many abortion providers are risking their
professional careers and their lives to help
women get safe abortions, while other health
professionals, including among those treating
complications of unsafe abortion, are deeply
implicated in reporting women to the justice
system for punishment.
8. Being reported and investigated…
Hospital-based health professionals who treat
complications from unsafe abortion are reporting
women to the police, including doctors, nurses
and midwives, and/or demand that women
„confess‟ to the police as a condition of treatment.
The police are actively investigating, detaining
and pressing charges against women, abortion
providers and abortion clinics, and the courts are
prosecuting them.
Anti-abortion activists and officials, including
people in high positions, are often involved in
motivating or supporting these actions.
9. Entrapment
Anti-abortion journalists and newspapers are
conducting „investigations‟ under false pretences
(e.g. pretending to need an abortion) with the aim
of entrapment of abortion providers. This has led
to:
raids on clinics;
records of women patients being seized and
used as evidence;
abortion providers being investigated, fined,
suspended and prosecuted; and
closure of clinics – sometimes prior to
investigation, prosecution or ascertainment of
„guilt‟.
10. Humiliation, violation of rights, detention
Women recovering in hospital, often with serious
morbidity, are sometimes being handcuffed to
their hospital bed for up to ten days, while they
recover from complications of unsafe abortion.
Women may be held in detention while waiting for
their cases to be heard, and some have had to
wait (in jail) for up to two to six years to face
criminal charges pertaining to illegal abortion.
Some women have been detained and then
forgotten in prison for up to several years.
Almost all the women are from poor backgrounds,
often young, and rarely get legal advice/support.
11. Charged, tried and imprisoned
Women who have had not only illegal abortions,
but also spontaneous miscarriages and
stillbirths and who have attended a hospital for
bleeding/haemorrhage are treated as if they had
had an illegal abortion, and have also been
detained, fined and imprisoned.
Prosecutions and sentences have been not only
for illegal abortion but instead for homicide,
which carries much longer sentences.
Sentences reported have been from two years
to up to 10‒30+ years in prison. One woman in
Mexico had spent most of her adult life in prison.
12. Denial of legal abortions
Women who have a right to legal abortions are
also being denied them systematically, in part as
a result of providers‟ refusal of care on moral or
religious grounds, but also in part due to
providers' fears of being prosecuted for providing
even legal abortions, including abortions
necessary to save the woman‟s life.
13. Threats and corruption
Threats of investigation of abortion providers are
being made so as to frighten them into no longer
providing abortions.
There is widespread corruption surrounding
enforcement of criminal penalties for illegal
abortion, e.g. police and others demand paybacks
not to press charges, or to drop charges, and to
allow illegal abortion services to continue.
14. Cases specific to medical abortion pills
Customs officers are reported to be seizing
packages of medical abortion pills sent by
Women on Web or purchased on the web by
women with no access to safe clinical services.
Interestingly, we thought that no prosecutions
have as yet taken place.
However, Gynuity Health Projects reported last
week that women accused of illegal abortion have
been told misoprostol has been found in their
blood, presumably to get them to “confess”.
Because traces of misoprostol disappear within 46 hours and a very complicated test is needed to
detect it, this is likely to be a form of entrapment
and lawyers must demand proof.
15. Two recent RHM papers/ Ipas video
Chantal Umuhoza et al. Advocating for safe
abortion in Rwanda: how young people and the
personal stories of young women in prison
brought about change.
RHM 2013;21(41):49–56.
Anibal Faúndes et al. Brazilians have different
views on when abortion should be legal, but
most do not agree with imprisoning women for
abortion.
RHM 2013;21(42):165-173.
Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador: http://ipas.org/en/WhatWe-Do/Advocacy/Abortion-Is-Not-a-Crime.aspx
17. Demands/call for action
more research to find cases (only Nepal in Asia)
legal action to free women and providers
confidentiality protected in law (no health
professional permitted to report women)
cessation of investigation, harassment and
prosecution of women and health professionals,
and closure of clinics
arguments on why it is not in the public interest
to prosecute safe abortion providers or women
national campaigns for decriminalization of
abortion
18. See the report at:
RHM booth at this conference
www.safeabortionwomensright.org