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THE ABC's OF BIBLE STUDY
    ABC's
       Warren E. Berkley
ATTITUDE
If you have a strong desire to find out what's right,
and to live as you should before God, that attitude
will serve you well as you read and study the Bible.
This desire becomes the motive that keeps you "on
task," as you seek to discover the right way of the
Lord.
  “Blessed are those who keep His testimonies, who seek Him with the
  whole heart” (Ps 119:2)
  “Therefore lay aside all filthiness and overflow of wickedness, and
  receive with meekness the implanted word, which is able to save your
  souls” (James 1:21)
BALANCE
You should give attention to all the Word of God.
There may be certain topics you develop a special
interest in, and some passages may be especially
relevant to current needs.
But you need to have a good, overall knowledge of
all the Word of God.
     “For I have not shunned to declare to you the whole
     counsel of God. (Acts 20:27).
COMMANDMENTS
In your study, you will come across
commandments; imperative statements which
require action, and originate in divine wisdom.
Carefully look into the context, and discover who
the commandment is directed to.
If the commandment applies to you, decide right
then that you will obey.
 You have commanded us To keep Your precepts diligently. Psalms
 119:4.
 Blessed are those who do His commandments, that they may have
 the right to the tree of life, and may enter through the gates into the
 city. Revelation 22:14.
DILIGENCE
Diligence means great effort and care.
If you read the Bible carefully, and study the
context, define words and consult references– that
requires effort, but pays great dividends.
 Pray as David did: “Open my eyes, that I may see wondrous thing
 from Your law” Psalms 119:18.
EXAMPLES
All through the Scriptures, there are examples.
We read of people who did good things, and afford
us excellent illustrations of what's right.
There are also stories of good people who took
wrong turns, and sinned against God.
In other words, there are good examples and bad
examples.
We should study these, and let them instruct us.
 “.. nor thieves, nor covetous, nor drunkards, nor revilers, nor
 extortioners will inherit the kingdom of God” 1 Cor. 10:6.
 The things which you learned and received and heard and saw in me,
 these do, and the God of peace will be with you. Phil 4:9.
FAITH
Effective Bible study requires belief in God, trust in
Jesus, and full confidence in the truth of God's
Word.
Mere intellectual or academic interests will never
yield the fruit that is generated by faith.
  “So then faith comes by hearing, and hearing by the word of God”
  Romans 10:17.
  “But without faith it is impossible to please Him, for he who comes
  to God must believe that He is, and that He is a rewarder of those
  who diligently seek Him” Hebrews 11:6.
GOD
One vital accomplishment of Bible study is to learn
about God.
There is really no other way to find out who God is,
what He is like, how He reacts, and what He has
promised, except in the Scriptures.
  “Therefore consider the goodness and severity of God: on those who
  fell, severity; but toward you, goodness, if you continue in His
  goodness. Otherwise you also will be cut off” Romans 11:22
HELP
Don't ever hesitate to ask for help.
Have you ever been in a preacher's office?
The walls are lined with hundreds of books, and their
purpose is to help the preacher understand the Bible.
Dictionary books, concordances, commentaries and
reference works simply imply that we may need some
help.
There is no shame in asking for help.
  So Philip ran to him, and heard him reading the prophet Isaiah, and
  said, “Do you understand what you are reading?” 31And he said,
  “How can I, unless someone guides me?” And he asked Philip to
  come up and sit with him. Acts 8:30-31
IMPLICATIONS
As you go through the written Word of God, not only
will you learn from examples, and find commands
that apply to you, there are also implications.
Don't call just anything an implication, but when
the information in the text leads to a conclusion,
accept it and consider it to be part of God's
revelation.
JESUS
  "...God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son...,"
  John 3:16.
This good news is the theme of the Bible– Look for
this everywhere!
In Old Testament prophetic passages, the psalms
of David, the institutions of the Mosaic system, the
gospel accounts, Acts, the epistles and the
Revelation of John — Jesus is everywhere.
Look for Him, and let every new experience of Bible
study bring you closer to Him.
  “And He is the head of the body, the church, who is the beginning, the
  firstborn from the dead, that in all things He may have the pre-
  eminence” Colossians 1:18
KNOWLEDGE
Your object is to acquire a knowledge of God's
truth.
 “that you may walk worthy of the Lord, fully pleasing Him, being
 fruitful in every good work and increasing in the knowledge of God”
 Colossians 1:10
LOVE
LOVE the truth.
Paul spoke of some who would perish, and he said
they were deceived:
  "because they did not receive the love of the truth, that they might be
  saved," (2 Thess. 2:10).
Therefore, a love for the truth is an essential
quality of a good Bible student.
MATURITY
Growth to maturity in Christ can never be realised,
apart from Bible study.
As you learn of Christ, and study His will and apply
what you learn, you involve yourself in a process
that produces maturity.
  “Him we preach, warning every man and teaching every man in all
  wisdom, that we may present every man perfect in Christ Jesus”
  Colossians 1:28
NOURISHMENT
Understand, that you cannot have spiritual life
without the divine food that sustains that life.
  "Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceeds
  from the mouth of God,” Matt 4:4.
  12 For though by this time you ought to be teachers, you need someone

  to teach you again the first principles of the oracles of God; and you
  have come to need milk and not solid food. 13For everyone who
  partakes only of milk is unskilled in the word of righteousness, for he
  is a babe. 14But solid food belongs to those who are of full age, that is,
  those who by reason of use have their senses exercised to discern both
  good and evil. Hebrews 5:12-14
  Therefore, laying aside all malice, all deceit, hypocrisy, envy, and all
  evil speaking, 2as newborn babes, desire the pure milk of the word,
  that you may grow thereby, 3if indeed you have tasted that the Lord
  is gracious. 1 Peter 2:1-3
OBEDIENCE
Honouring Christ and pleasing God by obeying the
Word of God — let that be your constant object.
 And having been perfected, He became the author of eternal salvation
 to all who obey Him, Hebrews 5:9
 24“Therefore whoever hears these sayings of Mine, and does them, I

 will liken him to a wise man who built his house on the rock:
 25“and the rain descended, the floods came, and the winds blew and

 beat on that house; and it did not fall, for it was founded on the rock.
 26“But everyone who hears these sayings of Mine, and does not do

 them, will be like a foolish man who built his house on the sand:
 27“and the rain descended, the floods came, and the winds blew and

 beat on that house; and it fell. And great was its fall.”      Matthew
 7:24-27
PATIENCE
Do you sometimes think it would be great to sit
down with your Bible today, and have complete
knowledge by noon tomorrow?
That's not reality.
Be patient with yourself, keeping studying, and
you'll add more to your store of Bible knowledge
after every session.
 Therefore let us, as many as are mature, have this mind; and if in
 anything you think otherwise, God will reveal even this to you.
 Philippians 3:15
QUESTIONS
Use questions to learn about a text.
  “Who wrote this …”
  “Who was it written to …”
  “What are the historical circumstance …”
  “Are there are other passages that will help me understand this ...”
  “What is there in this passage that I need to apply …”
  “How does this passage help me understand other parts of the
  Bible…”
  etc. etc.
REVIEW
Don't ever finish or "get through" with any portion
of Scripture.
Go back and review.
Start over again with key passages, and you may
learn something you missed before.
  I thank my God upon every remembrance of you, Philippians 1:3
  “Beloved, I now write to you this second epistle (in both of which I
  stir up your pure minds by way of reminder)” 2 Peter 3:1
STUDY
There is a difference between reading and study!
When you read, that's your first contact with the
information.
Next, you should think about that information:
 "What did it mean to them?
 What does this mean today?
 How do I apply this today?
 How does this passage or teaching relate to other parts of the Bible?
When you study, you apply the mind God gave you,
to the book He gave you.
 “Therefore do not be unwise, but understand what the will of the
 Lord is” Ephesians 5:17
TRACKING
Track promises and prophecy.
When you find a promise:
 “And I will put enmity Between you and the woman, And between
 your seed and her Seed; He shall bruise your head, And you shall
 bruise His heel.” Genesis 3:15.
or a prophecy:
 Who has believed our report? 1And to whom has the arm of the Lord
 been revealed? Isaiah 53
in the Old Testament, follow those passages to
their fulfilment.
UNDERLYING PRINCIPLES
Especially when you read the stories in the Old
Testament, don't just regard those passages as
historical narratives.
Look for underlying principles that transcend
dispensational boundaries.
 “For whatever things were written before were written for our
 learning, that we through the patience and comfort of the Scriptures
 might have hope” Romans 15:4
VERSIONS
Bible book stores shelves are running over with all
sorts of different versions and translations of the
Bible, some good and helpful; others, twisted and
inaccurate.
Consulting several English translations can be
helpful, but don't get too far away from the
standard translations—(King James, New King
James, American Standard, New American
Standard).
WORDS
Don't deceive yourself into thinking that "word
studies" and definitions are boring or
unnecessary.
The fact is, God has chosen to communicate with
us through words.
We need to know what those words mean.
Use a good Bible dictionary, consult references,
and respect the Biblical significance of the words
you read.
 “These things we also speak, not in words which man’s wisdom
 teaches but which the Holy Spirit teaches, comparing spiritual things
 with spiritual” 1 Corinthians 2:13
X
X marks the spot.
Systematic reading all the way through the Bible is
a great help to your understanding.
Read a portion, mark an "X" in the margin, or put the
date, then continue at that place next time.
YOURSELF
We may be tempted, in our Bible reading and study,
to immediately think of others – how they need
this; how others have violated what the passage
says.
Our first concern must be, self-examination.
 Examine yourselves as to whether you are in the faith. Test
 yourselves. Do you not know yourselves, that Jesus Christ is in you?
 —unless indeed you are disqualified. 2 Corinthians 13:5
ZEAL
     As you read and study and gain knowledge, be sure
     that knowledge is accompanied by the zeal to
     teach and practice the truth of the gospel.
           Brethren, my heart’s desire and prayer to God for Israel is that they
           may be saved. 2For I bear them witness that they have a zeal for God,
           but not according to knowledge. 3For they being ignorant of God’s
           righteousness, and seeking to establish their own righteousness, have
           not submitted to the righteousness of God. Romans 10:1-3.




                                                                            ©Warren E. Berkley 1999
Presented by the Cape Rd Church of Christ,. Port Elizabeth, South Africa.

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Abc's of bible study

  • 1. THE ABC's OF BIBLE STUDY ABC's Warren E. Berkley
  • 2. ATTITUDE If you have a strong desire to find out what's right, and to live as you should before God, that attitude will serve you well as you read and study the Bible. This desire becomes the motive that keeps you "on task," as you seek to discover the right way of the Lord. “Blessed are those who keep His testimonies, who seek Him with the whole heart” (Ps 119:2) “Therefore lay aside all filthiness and overflow of wickedness, and receive with meekness the implanted word, which is able to save your souls” (James 1:21)
  • 3. BALANCE You should give attention to all the Word of God. There may be certain topics you develop a special interest in, and some passages may be especially relevant to current needs. But you need to have a good, overall knowledge of all the Word of God. “For I have not shunned to declare to you the whole counsel of God. (Acts 20:27).
  • 4. COMMANDMENTS In your study, you will come across commandments; imperative statements which require action, and originate in divine wisdom. Carefully look into the context, and discover who the commandment is directed to. If the commandment applies to you, decide right then that you will obey. You have commanded us To keep Your precepts diligently. Psalms 119:4. Blessed are those who do His commandments, that they may have the right to the tree of life, and may enter through the gates into the city. Revelation 22:14.
  • 5. DILIGENCE Diligence means great effort and care. If you read the Bible carefully, and study the context, define words and consult references– that requires effort, but pays great dividends. Pray as David did: “Open my eyes, that I may see wondrous thing from Your law” Psalms 119:18.
  • 6. EXAMPLES All through the Scriptures, there are examples. We read of people who did good things, and afford us excellent illustrations of what's right. There are also stories of good people who took wrong turns, and sinned against God. In other words, there are good examples and bad examples. We should study these, and let them instruct us. “.. nor thieves, nor covetous, nor drunkards, nor revilers, nor extortioners will inherit the kingdom of God” 1 Cor. 10:6. The things which you learned and received and heard and saw in me, these do, and the God of peace will be with you. Phil 4:9.
  • 7. FAITH Effective Bible study requires belief in God, trust in Jesus, and full confidence in the truth of God's Word. Mere intellectual or academic interests will never yield the fruit that is generated by faith. “So then faith comes by hearing, and hearing by the word of God” Romans 10:17. “But without faith it is impossible to please Him, for he who comes to God must believe that He is, and that He is a rewarder of those who diligently seek Him” Hebrews 11:6.
  • 8. GOD One vital accomplishment of Bible study is to learn about God. There is really no other way to find out who God is, what He is like, how He reacts, and what He has promised, except in the Scriptures. “Therefore consider the goodness and severity of God: on those who fell, severity; but toward you, goodness, if you continue in His goodness. Otherwise you also will be cut off” Romans 11:22
  • 9. HELP Don't ever hesitate to ask for help. Have you ever been in a preacher's office? The walls are lined with hundreds of books, and their purpose is to help the preacher understand the Bible. Dictionary books, concordances, commentaries and reference works simply imply that we may need some help. There is no shame in asking for help. So Philip ran to him, and heard him reading the prophet Isaiah, and said, “Do you understand what you are reading?” 31And he said, “How can I, unless someone guides me?” And he asked Philip to come up and sit with him. Acts 8:30-31
  • 10. IMPLICATIONS As you go through the written Word of God, not only will you learn from examples, and find commands that apply to you, there are also implications. Don't call just anything an implication, but when the information in the text leads to a conclusion, accept it and consider it to be part of God's revelation.
  • 11. JESUS "...God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son...," John 3:16. This good news is the theme of the Bible– Look for this everywhere! In Old Testament prophetic passages, the psalms of David, the institutions of the Mosaic system, the gospel accounts, Acts, the epistles and the Revelation of John — Jesus is everywhere. Look for Him, and let every new experience of Bible study bring you closer to Him. “And He is the head of the body, the church, who is the beginning, the firstborn from the dead, that in all things He may have the pre- eminence” Colossians 1:18
  • 12. KNOWLEDGE Your object is to acquire a knowledge of God's truth. “that you may walk worthy of the Lord, fully pleasing Him, being fruitful in every good work and increasing in the knowledge of God” Colossians 1:10
  • 13. LOVE LOVE the truth. Paul spoke of some who would perish, and he said they were deceived: "because they did not receive the love of the truth, that they might be saved," (2 Thess. 2:10). Therefore, a love for the truth is an essential quality of a good Bible student.
  • 14. MATURITY Growth to maturity in Christ can never be realised, apart from Bible study. As you learn of Christ, and study His will and apply what you learn, you involve yourself in a process that produces maturity. “Him we preach, warning every man and teaching every man in all wisdom, that we may present every man perfect in Christ Jesus” Colossians 1:28
  • 15. NOURISHMENT Understand, that you cannot have spiritual life without the divine food that sustains that life. "Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceeds from the mouth of God,” Matt 4:4. 12 For though by this time you ought to be teachers, you need someone to teach you again the first principles of the oracles of God; and you have come to need milk and not solid food. 13For everyone who partakes only of milk is unskilled in the word of righteousness, for he is a babe. 14But solid food belongs to those who are of full age, that is, those who by reason of use have their senses exercised to discern both good and evil. Hebrews 5:12-14 Therefore, laying aside all malice, all deceit, hypocrisy, envy, and all evil speaking, 2as newborn babes, desire the pure milk of the word, that you may grow thereby, 3if indeed you have tasted that the Lord is gracious. 1 Peter 2:1-3
  • 16. OBEDIENCE Honouring Christ and pleasing God by obeying the Word of God — let that be your constant object. And having been perfected, He became the author of eternal salvation to all who obey Him, Hebrews 5:9 24“Therefore whoever hears these sayings of Mine, and does them, I will liken him to a wise man who built his house on the rock: 25“and the rain descended, the floods came, and the winds blew and beat on that house; and it did not fall, for it was founded on the rock. 26“But everyone who hears these sayings of Mine, and does not do them, will be like a foolish man who built his house on the sand: 27“and the rain descended, the floods came, and the winds blew and beat on that house; and it fell. And great was its fall.” Matthew 7:24-27
  • 17. PATIENCE Do you sometimes think it would be great to sit down with your Bible today, and have complete knowledge by noon tomorrow? That's not reality. Be patient with yourself, keeping studying, and you'll add more to your store of Bible knowledge after every session. Therefore let us, as many as are mature, have this mind; and if in anything you think otherwise, God will reveal even this to you. Philippians 3:15
  • 18. QUESTIONS Use questions to learn about a text. “Who wrote this …” “Who was it written to …” “What are the historical circumstance …” “Are there are other passages that will help me understand this ...” “What is there in this passage that I need to apply …” “How does this passage help me understand other parts of the Bible…” etc. etc.
  • 19. REVIEW Don't ever finish or "get through" with any portion of Scripture. Go back and review. Start over again with key passages, and you may learn something you missed before. I thank my God upon every remembrance of you, Philippians 1:3 “Beloved, I now write to you this second epistle (in both of which I stir up your pure minds by way of reminder)” 2 Peter 3:1
  • 20. STUDY There is a difference between reading and study! When you read, that's your first contact with the information. Next, you should think about that information: "What did it mean to them? What does this mean today? How do I apply this today? How does this passage or teaching relate to other parts of the Bible? When you study, you apply the mind God gave you, to the book He gave you. “Therefore do not be unwise, but understand what the will of the Lord is” Ephesians 5:17
  • 21. TRACKING Track promises and prophecy. When you find a promise: “And I will put enmity Between you and the woman, And between your seed and her Seed; He shall bruise your head, And you shall bruise His heel.” Genesis 3:15. or a prophecy: Who has believed our report? 1And to whom has the arm of the Lord been revealed? Isaiah 53 in the Old Testament, follow those passages to their fulfilment.
  • 22. UNDERLYING PRINCIPLES Especially when you read the stories in the Old Testament, don't just regard those passages as historical narratives. Look for underlying principles that transcend dispensational boundaries. “For whatever things were written before were written for our learning, that we through the patience and comfort of the Scriptures might have hope” Romans 15:4
  • 23. VERSIONS Bible book stores shelves are running over with all sorts of different versions and translations of the Bible, some good and helpful; others, twisted and inaccurate. Consulting several English translations can be helpful, but don't get too far away from the standard translations—(King James, New King James, American Standard, New American Standard).
  • 24. WORDS Don't deceive yourself into thinking that "word studies" and definitions are boring or unnecessary. The fact is, God has chosen to communicate with us through words. We need to know what those words mean. Use a good Bible dictionary, consult references, and respect the Biblical significance of the words you read. “These things we also speak, not in words which man’s wisdom teaches but which the Holy Spirit teaches, comparing spiritual things with spiritual” 1 Corinthians 2:13
  • 25. X X marks the spot. Systematic reading all the way through the Bible is a great help to your understanding. Read a portion, mark an "X" in the margin, or put the date, then continue at that place next time.
  • 26. YOURSELF We may be tempted, in our Bible reading and study, to immediately think of others – how they need this; how others have violated what the passage says. Our first concern must be, self-examination. Examine yourselves as to whether you are in the faith. Test yourselves. Do you not know yourselves, that Jesus Christ is in you? —unless indeed you are disqualified. 2 Corinthians 13:5
  • 27. ZEAL As you read and study and gain knowledge, be sure that knowledge is accompanied by the zeal to teach and practice the truth of the gospel. Brethren, my heart’s desire and prayer to God for Israel is that they may be saved. 2For I bear them witness that they have a zeal for God, but not according to knowledge. 3For they being ignorant of God’s righteousness, and seeking to establish their own righteousness, have not submitted to the righteousness of God. Romans 10:1-3. ©Warren E. Berkley 1999 Presented by the Cape Rd Church of Christ,. Port Elizabeth, South Africa.