1. A partnership model for
large scale renewable energy
Summit Farms, North Carolina
2. Summit Farms contributes to all 5 pillars of MIT’s
Plan for Action on Climate Change.
A Improve our understanding of climate change and advance
novel, targeted mitigation and adaptation solutions
B Accelerate progress toward low- and zero-carbon energy
technologies
C Education a new generation of climate, energy, and
environmental innovators
D Share what we know and learn from others around the world
E Use our community as a test bed for change
Technology solutions and strategies
Research opportunities
Educational opportunities
Demonstrates leadership;
Collaboration and partnerships
Contributes to 32% reduction goal;
Additionality;
Environment and health benefits
3. 2014 BASELINE
CARBON NEUTRAL
2014
Baseline
GHG
emissions
213,000
Metric tons
CO2e
10%
TBD
10%
Central Utility
Plant (CUP)
enhancements
15%
Efficiency
gains in
buildings
1-3%
On-site
solar
17%
Large-scale
solar project
Campus
growth
10%
TBD
Summit
Farms
We are on a path toward exceeding our goal.
32% REDUCTION GOAL
Reduce emissions at least 32% by 2030 from a 2014 baseline
4. In 2016, MIT joined two local partners in a 25-year Power Purchase
Agreement which enabled the construction of Summit Farms.
Summit Farms, North Carolina
73% 26% 1%
60 megawatts
650 acres
255,000 panels
Convener
North Carolina
WHO WHAT & WHERE
7. The solar farm has broad impacts.
146 GWh
of emissions-free
power per year
119,500 tons
of CO2
emissions abated
Equivalent to taking
25,250 cars
off the road
A coal-fired power plant was
retired as a result of Summit
Farm’s ability to provide
substitute power.
8. The solar panels are responsive to the sun’s location.
NX Horizon Self-Powered Tracker
9. Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) – How it works
Wholesale energy market
energy
Grid operator
(PJM)
MIT
and partners
MIT retires the project
RECs as a claim for 40%
renewable energy supply
Solar farm owner and
operator (Dominion)
Energy receiver and
seller (Customized
Energy Solutions)
Summit Farms
10. Largest aggregated
purchase by non-
affiliated parties in
the U.S.
MIT’s purchase is
the largest higher
education solar
purchase in the
Eastern U.S.
Neutralizes 17% of MIT
emissions based on
2014 levels
Provides renewable
energy equivalent to
40% of MIT’s
campus electric use
Project significance
2017 Green Power Leadership
Award from the US EPA
11. Summit Farms enables world-changing research at MIT.
Research areas include
Data analytics and accessibility
Balance of system materials and costs
Weather prediction advantages
Capacity revenue modeling
Economics, labor, working capital and time to deploy
Incentive structures for operators
Site environmental impacts–regenerative opportunities
If we use this as a vehicle to demonstrate
world changing technologies that will
emanate from MIT, we derisk by example
in the field, and then change the way
people think about installations, reducing
the costs and increasing the scale. This
can change the world.
”
Tonio Buonassisi, Associate Professor
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Photovoltaics Research Laboratory
Editor's Notes
MIT’s Plan for Climate Change came about almost a year ago – 5 pillars, one of which entailed reducing emissions associates with our campus. We are on a very good path
This Power Purchase Agreement puts us on a very good path toward MIT’s emissions reduction goals.
Our path is a combination of initiatives.
2 Step Process