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A Cells Segmentation Approach in
Epithelial Tissue Using Histology
              Images


       Claudia Ximena Mazo, Ing.
Content

 Introduction
 Problem
 Proposed aproach
    Preprocessing and RGB Space
    Largest Eigenvalue of Structure Tensor
    The K-means Algorithm
    Segmentation of light and Flood-fill
    Combining Segmentation Results
 Experiments and Analysis of Result
 Conclution
 Future work

                                              Slide 2
Introduction




               Slide 3
Problem




Illustration of Cell Nuclei in Epithelial Tissue




                                                   Slide 4
Proposed Method




Proposed Method

                                    Slide 5
Proposed Approach



 Preprocessing and RGB Space
 Largest Eigenvalue of Structure Tensor
 The K-means Algorithm
 Segmentation of light and Flood-fill
 Combining Segmentation Results




                                           Slide 6
Preprocessing




Original Image             Filtered Image




Median Filter



                                            Slide 7
RGB Space




                              Original Image




       Red                            Green    Blue



RGB Color Space for Histology Image

                                                      Slide 8
Largest Eigenvalue of Structure Tensor




Original Image                                      Largest Eigenvalue




Illustration of the Largest Eigenvalue of Structure Tensor



                                                                         Slide 9
The K-means Algorithm




Process with k-means algorithm

                                           Slide 10
Segmentation of light and Flood-fill




                 Original Image                           Otsu




                       Red                               Green


Original image, obtained result using Otsu’s algorithm, result of Flood-fill algorithm and
finally result of filtered Flood-fill algorithm
                                                                                 Slide 11
Combining Segmentation Results




                  Original Image                        Segmentation




                                     Segmented Epithelial Tissue

Result of filtered Flood-fill Algorithm


                                                                       Slide 12
Experiments and Analysis of Results




Selected result of the proposed segmentation



                                                   Slide 13
Conclutions


 The proposed approach uses criteria based on the
  morphology of the tissue, which improves the
  segmentation results
 The combination of segmentation techniques with
  well-known morphological information — commonly
  used by experts in the daily practices — is a
  distinctive aspect of the proposed approach
 The experimental evaluation shows that the
  obtained segmentation is very close to the real one




                                               Slide 14
Future Work


 The obtained result will be used as input to identify
  segmented cells of epithelial type to which belongs
 Identify the cells segmentation for the four basic
  tissues




                                                 Slide 15
THANKS!!!

QUESTIONS?



             Slide 16

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A Cells Segmentation Approach in Epithelial Tissue using Histology Images by Mazo

  • 1. A Cells Segmentation Approach in Epithelial Tissue Using Histology Images Claudia Ximena Mazo, Ing.
  • 2. Content  Introduction  Problem  Proposed aproach  Preprocessing and RGB Space  Largest Eigenvalue of Structure Tensor  The K-means Algorithm  Segmentation of light and Flood-fill  Combining Segmentation Results  Experiments and Analysis of Result  Conclution  Future work Slide 2
  • 3. Introduction Slide 3
  • 4. Problem Illustration of Cell Nuclei in Epithelial Tissue Slide 4
  • 6. Proposed Approach  Preprocessing and RGB Space  Largest Eigenvalue of Structure Tensor  The K-means Algorithm  Segmentation of light and Flood-fill  Combining Segmentation Results Slide 6
  • 7. Preprocessing Original Image Filtered Image Median Filter Slide 7
  • 8. RGB Space Original Image Red Green Blue RGB Color Space for Histology Image Slide 8
  • 9. Largest Eigenvalue of Structure Tensor Original Image Largest Eigenvalue Illustration of the Largest Eigenvalue of Structure Tensor Slide 9
  • 10. The K-means Algorithm Process with k-means algorithm Slide 10
  • 11. Segmentation of light and Flood-fill Original Image Otsu Red Green Original image, obtained result using Otsu’s algorithm, result of Flood-fill algorithm and finally result of filtered Flood-fill algorithm Slide 11
  • 12. Combining Segmentation Results Original Image Segmentation Segmented Epithelial Tissue Result of filtered Flood-fill Algorithm Slide 12
  • 13. Experiments and Analysis of Results Selected result of the proposed segmentation Slide 13
  • 14. Conclutions  The proposed approach uses criteria based on the morphology of the tissue, which improves the segmentation results  The combination of segmentation techniques with well-known morphological information — commonly used by experts in the daily practices — is a distinctive aspect of the proposed approach  The experimental evaluation shows that the obtained segmentation is very close to the real one Slide 14
  • 15. Future Work  The obtained result will be used as input to identify segmented cells of epithelial type to which belongs  Identify the cells segmentation for the four basic tissues Slide 15