VECTOR WORD
PROBLEMS
Lesson 8-2
General Process
Example 1
7 m/s
30m/s
Frisbee: <30cos47, 30sin47>
= <20.46, 21.94>
Add the Forces:
Resultant: <7+20.46, 0+21.94>
= <27.46, 21.94>
Forces:
Running: <7, 0>
Visually, what we just did…
running
Frisbee
Resultant
We are asked to find the magnitude…so now we just need to use the resultant’s components
r = <27.46, 21.94>
Now, we need to find the direction, (ahem, angle)…so again, we use the resultant’s components
Example 2
230N
300N
Forces:
Twin: <-300, 0>
Robert: <230cos120, 230sin120>
= <-115, 199.186>
Add the Forces:
Resultant: <-300+-115, 0+199.186>
= <-415, 199.186>
Visually, what we just did…
twin
Robert
Resultant
We are asked to find the magnitude…so now we just need to use the resultant’s components
r = <-415, 199.186>
Now, we need to find the direction, (ahem, angle)…so again, we use the resultant’s components
Example 3
Forces:
Plane: <700, 0>
Wind: <80cos27, 80sin27>
= <71.28, 36.32>
Add the Forces:
Resultant: <700+71.28, 0+36.32>
= <771.28, 36.32>
E
N
S
W
700 mph
80 mph
Visually, what we just did…
Plane
Wind
Resultant
We are asked to find the speed (magnitude)…so now we just need to use the resultant’s components
r = <771.28, 36.32>
Now, we need to find the angle of the flight, so again, we use the resultant’s components
Example 4
Forces:
Plane: <-580cos62, 580sin62>
Wind: <60cos45, 60sin45>
Add the Forces:
Resultant: <-580cos62 + 60cos45, 580sin62 +60sin45>
= <-229.867, 554.536>
E
N
S
W
580 mph 60 mph
Visually:
Plane
Wind
Resultant
Speed (magnitude): use the resultant’s components
r = <-229.867, 554.536>
Angle: use the resultant’s components
Remember, we’re bearing
north, so it’s 270 + 67.485
Things to Remember…

8-2 Vector Word Problems class notes (1).pdf

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
    Example 1 7 m/s 30m/s Frisbee:<30cos47, 30sin47> = <20.46, 21.94> Add the Forces: Resultant: <7+20.46, 0+21.94> = <27.46, 21.94> Forces: Running: <7, 0>
  • 4.
    Visually, what wejust did… running Frisbee Resultant We are asked to find the magnitude…so now we just need to use the resultant’s components r = <27.46, 21.94> Now, we need to find the direction, (ahem, angle)…so again, we use the resultant’s components
  • 5.
    Example 2 230N 300N Forces: Twin: <-300,0> Robert: <230cos120, 230sin120> = <-115, 199.186> Add the Forces: Resultant: <-300+-115, 0+199.186> = <-415, 199.186>
  • 6.
    Visually, what wejust did… twin Robert Resultant We are asked to find the magnitude…so now we just need to use the resultant’s components r = <-415, 199.186> Now, we need to find the direction, (ahem, angle)…so again, we use the resultant’s components
  • 7.
    Example 3 Forces: Plane: <700,0> Wind: <80cos27, 80sin27> = <71.28, 36.32> Add the Forces: Resultant: <700+71.28, 0+36.32> = <771.28, 36.32> E N S W 700 mph 80 mph
  • 8.
    Visually, what wejust did… Plane Wind Resultant We are asked to find the speed (magnitude)…so now we just need to use the resultant’s components r = <771.28, 36.32> Now, we need to find the angle of the flight, so again, we use the resultant’s components
  • 9.
    Example 4 Forces: Plane: <-580cos62,580sin62> Wind: <60cos45, 60sin45> Add the Forces: Resultant: <-580cos62 + 60cos45, 580sin62 +60sin45> = <-229.867, 554.536> E N S W 580 mph 60 mph
  • 10.
    Visually: Plane Wind Resultant Speed (magnitude): usethe resultant’s components r = <-229.867, 554.536> Angle: use the resultant’s components Remember, we’re bearing north, so it’s 270 + 67.485
  • 11.