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Cover Crop Realists
Michael Schouten
Indroduction
• Farming with my father and two brothers
• Milking 480 Cows
• Cropping 2800 acres
• Strip-till 95% acres for 6 years
• Experimenting with cover crops for 5 years
Cover Crops In Our Operation
• Use of cover crops was triggered by our change to strip-till
• Started with spinning on annual ryegrass inter-seeded into Corn on
manure acres only
• Moved to boom spreader along with multi species blends.
• Goal is to have all corn acres with inter-seeded cover crop
• Still working on soybeans
Cover crops Used
• Annual Ryegrass (10,12, and 15 lbs/acre)
• 50/50 Annual Ryegrass/Tillage Radish (10 lbs/ acre)
• 70/20/10 Ryegrass/Crimson Clover/Radish (12-15 lbs/acre)
• 45/55 Crimson Clover/Radish (12 lbs/acre)
• 60/20/20 Oats/Radish/clover (15-20 lbs/acre)
• Goal being to spend 15-20 dollars per acre
Inter-seeding
• Boom spreader to get accurate spread pattern
• Goal is to go at V6-V8 corn
• Inject cover crop into air stream while side dressing N
July 19th 2015, 15 lbs annual ryegrass
December 10th 2015, 15lbs annual
ryegrass
August 26th 2016, 20 lbs 60/20/20 Oats,
Radish, Clover
August 20th 2017, 12lbs
70/20/10 Ryegrass,
Clover, Radish
June 28th 2017
September
26th 2017
12 lbs 45/55 Clover/Radish Into Soybeans,
November 3rd 2017
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8. Cover Crop Realists - Mike Schouten

  • 2. Indroduction • Farming with my father and two brothers • Milking 480 Cows • Cropping 2800 acres • Strip-till 95% acres for 6 years • Experimenting with cover crops for 5 years
  • 3. Cover Crops In Our Operation • Use of cover crops was triggered by our change to strip-till • Started with spinning on annual ryegrass inter-seeded into Corn on manure acres only • Moved to boom spreader along with multi species blends. • Goal is to have all corn acres with inter-seeded cover crop • Still working on soybeans
  • 4. Cover crops Used • Annual Ryegrass (10,12, and 15 lbs/acre) • 50/50 Annual Ryegrass/Tillage Radish (10 lbs/ acre) • 70/20/10 Ryegrass/Crimson Clover/Radish (12-15 lbs/acre) • 45/55 Crimson Clover/Radish (12 lbs/acre) • 60/20/20 Oats/Radish/clover (15-20 lbs/acre) • Goal being to spend 15-20 dollars per acre
  • 5. Inter-seeding • Boom spreader to get accurate spread pattern • Goal is to go at V6-V8 corn • Inject cover crop into air stream while side dressing N
  • 6. July 19th 2015, 15 lbs annual ryegrass
  • 7. December 10th 2015, 15lbs annual ryegrass
  • 8. August 26th 2016, 20 lbs 60/20/20 Oats, Radish, Clover
  • 9. August 20th 2017, 12lbs 70/20/10 Ryegrass, Clover, Radish
  • 11.
  • 13. 12 lbs 45/55 Clover/Radish Into Soybeans, November 3rd 2017