6.1 Enlightenment
•Download as PPT, PDF•
1 like•255 views
The document discusses the major intellectual, religious, and political changes during the Enlightenment period that influenced the development of an American national character separate from England. Key developments included the rise of rationalism over superstition during the Scientific Revolution, Benjamin Franklin's prominent role in the Enlightenment, John Locke's philosophy of natural rights and consent of the governed, the Great Awakening and proliferation of new Protestant denominations, and colonists developing a mindset of questioning authority that would later be directed at the British government.
Report
Share
Report
Share
Recommended
Unit 1 Notable Colonial Events
Notable events in the late 17th and early 18th centuries helped shape the American colonies. The 1691 charter for Massachusetts required more religious tolerance and weakened the Puritans' political power. The 1692 Salem Witch Trials saw false accusations and executions that further eroded Puritanism. The 1734 Zenger Trial established the precedent of freedom of the press by finding Zenger not guilty of libel for criticizing the royal governor. Meanwhile, Enlightenment ideas spread through figures like Benjamin Franklin and John Locke's philosophy of natural rights influenced democratic thought. The Great Awakening religious revival of the 1730s-40s challenged authority and emphasized individualism, having a similar effect of questioning British tradition. These
4 4-notes-8th-grade
Colonial children received education through public or dame schools, where they learned reading, writing, and arithmetic. Literature developed with the works of early poets like Anne Bradstreet and Phillis Wheatley. The Great Awakening was a religious revival movement in the 1730s-1740s that increased tolerance of religious differences and led to the rise of new denominations. New ideas from the Enlightenment, such as natural rights philosophy and separation of powers, influenced colonial political thought.
Great Awakening & the Enlightenment
This document discusses religion, education, and politics in colonial America between the 1730s-1750s. It describes the Great Awakening religious revival that appealed especially to women and younger sons. Prominent evangelists included the Wesleys, Whitefield, and Edwards. This led to divisions between "New Light" and "Old Light" Christians. Concurrently, the Enlightenment emphasized reason, science, and human progress. Education was emphasized but opportunities were limited, especially for women, slaves, and Native Americans. The first colleges were founded including Harvard, William & Mary, Yale, Princeton, and Columbia. Benjamin Franklin's scientific experiments and Cotton Mather's inoculation work spread scientific knowledge. Colonial governments had self-rule
Locke Introduction
1) John Locke was highly influential on the Founding Fathers of the United States and his ideas of natural rights and revolution were drawn upon when the US rebelled against Britain.
2) Locke sought to bring order to political systems through constitutional balances, just as Newton sought to bring order to the physical universe through laws of physics.
3) Locke and Hobbes had differing views of human nature and the state of nature that led man, with Locke believing in more natural rights and consent of the governed compared to Hobbes' view of authoritarian rule.
Age of reform(1)
This document discusses the Age of Reform in the early-to-mid 19th century United States. It describes the Second Great Awakening religious revivalism that led to the formation of missionary and benevolent societies. It also discusses the institutional reforms of this time period including the establishment of free public education, colleges, adult education programs, and special institutions for the deaf, blind, and mentally ill. Finally, it outlines the radical reform movements of this era such as abolitionism, women's rights, and utopian communities.
Democratic values: John Locke
John Locke was an English philosopher born in 1632 who had a significant influence on American political philosophy. He grew up in England and attended Westminster School in London, where he became an academic scholar. Locke believed in the social contract and that people have natural rights to life, liberty, and property, which influenced the writing of the US Constitution. He also contributed to the English Bill of Rights and wrote the Two Treatises of Government. Locke's ideas about representative government and empiricism still have ongoing influence in American politics today.
The Origins of Democratic Thought in America
Examines Greek, Enlightenment & Hoden Oshoné (Iroquois) Contributions to Democratic Thought in America
AmeriComic American Identity
1) Social class in the colonies was determined by land ownership and education, with large landowners being upper class and indentured servants and slaves being lower class.
2) Schooling differed between the New England, Middle, and Southern colonies, with New England having public schools and the others using private schools or tutors.
3) Key events that influenced colonial politics and culture included the Glorious Revolution, English Bill of Rights, Great Awakening, Enlightenment thinkers like Benjamin Franklin and John Locke, and conflicts like the French and Indian War.
Recommended
Unit 1 Notable Colonial Events
Notable events in the late 17th and early 18th centuries helped shape the American colonies. The 1691 charter for Massachusetts required more religious tolerance and weakened the Puritans' political power. The 1692 Salem Witch Trials saw false accusations and executions that further eroded Puritanism. The 1734 Zenger Trial established the precedent of freedom of the press by finding Zenger not guilty of libel for criticizing the royal governor. Meanwhile, Enlightenment ideas spread through figures like Benjamin Franklin and John Locke's philosophy of natural rights influenced democratic thought. The Great Awakening religious revival of the 1730s-40s challenged authority and emphasized individualism, having a similar effect of questioning British tradition. These
4 4-notes-8th-grade
Colonial children received education through public or dame schools, where they learned reading, writing, and arithmetic. Literature developed with the works of early poets like Anne Bradstreet and Phillis Wheatley. The Great Awakening was a religious revival movement in the 1730s-1740s that increased tolerance of religious differences and led to the rise of new denominations. New ideas from the Enlightenment, such as natural rights philosophy and separation of powers, influenced colonial political thought.
Great Awakening & the Enlightenment
This document discusses religion, education, and politics in colonial America between the 1730s-1750s. It describes the Great Awakening religious revival that appealed especially to women and younger sons. Prominent evangelists included the Wesleys, Whitefield, and Edwards. This led to divisions between "New Light" and "Old Light" Christians. Concurrently, the Enlightenment emphasized reason, science, and human progress. Education was emphasized but opportunities were limited, especially for women, slaves, and Native Americans. The first colleges were founded including Harvard, William & Mary, Yale, Princeton, and Columbia. Benjamin Franklin's scientific experiments and Cotton Mather's inoculation work spread scientific knowledge. Colonial governments had self-rule
Locke Introduction
1) John Locke was highly influential on the Founding Fathers of the United States and his ideas of natural rights and revolution were drawn upon when the US rebelled against Britain.
2) Locke sought to bring order to political systems through constitutional balances, just as Newton sought to bring order to the physical universe through laws of physics.
3) Locke and Hobbes had differing views of human nature and the state of nature that led man, with Locke believing in more natural rights and consent of the governed compared to Hobbes' view of authoritarian rule.
Age of reform(1)
This document discusses the Age of Reform in the early-to-mid 19th century United States. It describes the Second Great Awakening religious revivalism that led to the formation of missionary and benevolent societies. It also discusses the institutional reforms of this time period including the establishment of free public education, colleges, adult education programs, and special institutions for the deaf, blind, and mentally ill. Finally, it outlines the radical reform movements of this era such as abolitionism, women's rights, and utopian communities.
Democratic values: John Locke
John Locke was an English philosopher born in 1632 who had a significant influence on American political philosophy. He grew up in England and attended Westminster School in London, where he became an academic scholar. Locke believed in the social contract and that people have natural rights to life, liberty, and property, which influenced the writing of the US Constitution. He also contributed to the English Bill of Rights and wrote the Two Treatises of Government. Locke's ideas about representative government and empiricism still have ongoing influence in American politics today.
The Origins of Democratic Thought in America
Examines Greek, Enlightenment & Hoden Oshoné (Iroquois) Contributions to Democratic Thought in America
AmeriComic American Identity
1) Social class in the colonies was determined by land ownership and education, with large landowners being upper class and indentured servants and slaves being lower class.
2) Schooling differed between the New England, Middle, and Southern colonies, with New England having public schools and the others using private schools or tutors.
3) Key events that influenced colonial politics and culture included the Glorious Revolution, English Bill of Rights, Great Awakening, Enlightenment thinkers like Benjamin Franklin and John Locke, and conflicts like the French and Indian War.
Unit 2 forming a nation
This document provides an overview of the key events and factors that led to the formation of America as an independent nation. It discusses the religious Great Awakening movement in the colonies and how it helped stir independence among colonists. It also examines the economic and social conflicts between Britain and the colonies that moved the colonies toward revolution. Finally, it discusses the establishment of the American republic after independence and early challenges like Shays' Rebellion that highlighted the fragility of the new nation.
1820-1860: Society, Culture, and Reforms
The Second Great Awakening led to the development of new religious movements in the 1820-1860 period. Charles Finney sparked revivals in New York appealing to emotions, preaching salvation through faith and works. Joseph Smith founded Mormonism in 1830 and led followers west, with Brigham Young taking over after Smith's death and establishing colonies in Utah. Reform movements also advocated for public institutions like schools and asylums, with Dorothea Dix convincing legislatures to build mental hospitals and Horace Mann advocating for tax-supported public schools. The temperance, abolitionist, and women's rights movements also gained traction during this time of religious and social change.
Religion and Politics ch1
The document discusses the historical context surrounding religion and the American constitutional experiment. It outlines the influences on the American founders from the Bible, martyred prophets of religious liberty, European theologians and philosophers, and historical examples. It then examines the relationship between church and state from the first millennium AD through the Protestant Reformation, which broke the unity of Western Christendom and laid the foundation for religious pluralism. Finally, it discusses how competing religious views in Europe were projected onto the colonial settlements in America, with some colonies like Maryland and Pennsylvania experimenting with religious tolerance.
12 angry men
American Realism and Social Naturalism emerged in the late 19th century as artistic styles that depicted everyday life and the experiences of ordinary people in a realistic or naturalistic manner. Realism sought to represent reality objectively while Naturalism applied scientific principles to the study of human behavior. These styles reflected the social realities of their time, including racial segregation and discrimination that Martin Luther King Jr. was fighting in 1957 as described in the document.
Antebellum Reform Movements
The Second Great Awakening led to many religious and social reform movements in the early to mid-1800s in America. These included prison reform, temperance movements, education reform, and women's rights. Education reformers like Horace Mann and Noah Webster advocated for expanded and standardized public education. The temperance movement aimed to curb excessive drinking through temperance societies and prohibition laws. Women's rights advocates like Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott began organizing conventions calling for women's suffrage in the late 1840s.
Antebellum reform movements 3
The document summarizes several major developments in religion, education, reform movements, and culture in the United States during the 19th century. It notes the rise of liberal faiths like Deism and Unitarianism in the 1700s, as well as the Second Great Awakening and the creation of new religious sects. It discusses differences in religion along class lines and their role in the coming of the Civil War. Other topics covered include the Mormon faith, education reforms, penal system reforms, temperance movements, women's rights, utopian experiments, advances in science and the arts, and the rise of Transcendentalism.
Pageant 13th Ch 15 lecture pp
The document summarizes social, religious, and cultural developments in the United States between 1790-1860. Key points include:
1) The Second Great Awakening led to growth in Methodist and Baptist denominations and influenced social reform movements. Deism and Unitarianism also grew.
2) Reforms addressed issues like prisons, debtors, the mentally ill, temperance, and women's rights. Dorothea Dix advocated for humane treatment of the mentally ill.
3) The Transcendentalist movement, led by Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau, rejected religious institutions and emphasized individualism, self-reliance, and a connection with nature.
Sol knowledge maps
The document discusses how early European exploration and colonization of North America resulted in cultural interactions between Europeans, Africans, and indigenous peoples. It describes how the economies and societies of the New England, Middle, and Southern colonies developed differently due to geographic and economic factors. Finally, it explains how slavery became entrenched in the Southern colonies due to the development of large plantation economies focused on exporting cash crops.
Antebellum reform
The document summarizes several antebellum reform movements that emerged from the Second Great Awakening in the United States, including abolition, women's rights, temperance, prison and asylum reform, and education reform. It traces the growth of these movements from their religious revivalist roots in the early 1800s to the social reforms they advocated for by mid-century. Key figures and organizations discussed include William Lloyd Garrison and the American Anti-Slavery Society, Dorothea Dix and her work on prison and asylum reform, and Emma Willard who established schools for women's education.
Puritan legacy
The Puritan narrative shaped early American colonization and settlement by viewing it as fulfilling biblical prophecies. Puritans saw themselves as a chosen people establishing a promised land, drawing on stories from Genesis and Exodus. This narrative defined the shape of early American writing by raising questions about how language could capture extraordinary New World experiences and reveal God's plan. As a result, America and American literature became a testing ground for using language and narrative to find providential meaning and hidden revelations about the purpose of the New World.
Ssush02_brit_america
The document summarizes key economic, social, and religious developments in British North America from the colonial era to the Great Awakening. It describes the rise of mercantilism and trans-Atlantic trade, the growth of slavery through the Middle Passage, and the increasing African population. It also discusses the Enlightenment, Benjamin Franklin as a symbol of social mobility, and the religious impacts of the Great Awakening through figures like Jonathan Edwards and George Whitefield.
Culture
The document defines and describes several countercultures including: the Beat generation of American writers who came to prominence in the 1950s; cyberculture emerging from computer networks; Generation-X born in the 1960s-70s who feel directionless; hippies who reject established culture and advocate extreme liberalism; and the New Age movement rejecting modern Western values and based on spirituality.
Antebellum Social Reforms
The document summarizes various social reforms and reformers in the United States during the 19th century. The Second Great Awakening led to religious reforms and new denominations. Transcendentalists emphasized individualism and a connection to nature. Utopian societies experimented with perfect communities. Educational, prison, women's, and temperance reforms aimed to improve conditions. Notable reformers included Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Dorothea Dix, and leaders of the abolitionist and women's suffrage movements.
Hist 140 assignment 5
The document summarizes the Jesuit Relations, which provided accounts of various Native American nations' customs, habits, and cultures from a Jesuit perspective. It discusses some of the first published Jesuit Relation by Father Paul Le Jeune about the Montagnious Indians and their beliefs. It also describes the well-documented Huron nation, their peculiar language and beliefs in a sky deity. The Jesuits aimed to convert Native Americans to Catholicism and observed their perspectives on animals, natural occurrences, and the cosmos to draw comparisons to Christian principles.
Reform movement
The Second Great Awakening in the early 19th century led to numerous reforms as Christians sought to address societal issues. Key reforms discussed in the document include labor rights, temperance, prison reform, abolitionism, women's rights, and education. Religious revivalism inspired activists like Dorothea Dix and Horace Mann to champion causes like humane treatment of the mentally ill and public education for all. The reforms had lasting impacts and transformed many aspects of American society.
Puritan age
The Puritan Age lasted from 1620-1660 in England. It was divided into the Jacobean period under King James I from 1603-1625 and the Caroline period under King Charles I from 1625-1649. Puritanism advocated strict religious discipline and simplification of the Church of England's ceremonies. Literature from this era focused on themes of sadness, gloom, and criticism as political and religious divisions split the country during this turbulent time in English history. John Milton was a prominent writer who represented the Puritan Age.
22.4 the american revolution enlightenment ideas
The document discusses how Enlightenment ideas helped spur the American colonies to gain independence from Britain and form a new nation. It describes how the colonies grew large under British rule but tensions arose as Britain imposed taxes and trade restrictions. Key events leading to the Revolutionary War included the Boston Tea Party and clashes at Lexington and Concord. The Declaration of Independence, influenced by Enlightenment thinkers like John Locke, justified the colonial rebellion. Despite Britain's military strength, the colonists prevailed with help from France. This led to the creation of a new republican government outlined in the U.S. Constitution, which was influenced by Enlightenment political ideas and included checks and balances and protections for individual rights.
Antebellum reform movements 7
The document discusses several antebellum reform movements in the United States including education reform led by Horace Mann and Noah Webster, prison reform championed by Dorothea Dix, the temperance movement organized by the American Temperance Society, and women's rights advocated by figures such as Lucretia Mott, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and Susan B. Anthony who fought for greater rights and opportunities for women.
Module 3 assignment 1
This document summarizes the key characteristics of the New England, Middle, and Southern colonies. It lists the colonies that made up each region and some important attributes, such as Rhode Island separating church and state, many Quakers settling in Pennsylvania, and Virginia being the first successful English colony. It also briefly discusses how the triangular trade, Great Awakening, and Enlightenment affected the development of the colonies.
5.1 Colonial America
The document discusses several key aspects of education, economics, and governance in colonial America:
1) Colonial economies focused on exporting raw materials to England and importing manufactured goods, though the Navigation Acts regulating trade were often ignored.
2) New England's economy centered around shipping, timber, fishing, and whaling due to the large forests and access to waterways.
3) The English practice of "Salutary Neglect" allowed the colonies significant autonomy in governing themselves through their assemblies.
4) Colonial populations grew rapidly due to immigration from places like Ireland and Germany as well as high birth rates and increasing life expectancy. Slavery also expanded the population, growing from 13,000 slaves in 16
3.1 jamestown-virginia1
The document summarizes the early history of the Jamestown colony in Virginia from 1607-1610. It discusses how Jamestown was established as a charter colony by the Virginia Company, a joint-stock company, to further England's goals of mercantilism. Many of the original colonists were unprepared for survival and faced conflicts with local Powhatan people, leading to great hardship including starvation known as the "Starving Time" until the leadership of John Smith and later Lord Delaware helped the colony survive.
6.1 enlightenment
The document discusses the intellectual and religious changes during the Enlightenment period that influenced the development of American national character. Key figures like Benjamin Franklin and ideas from the Scientific Revolution, John Locke's political theories, and the Great Awakening challenged traditional authority and established ideals of natural rights, rationalism, and questioning established powers that shaped American identity.
More Related Content
What's hot
Unit 2 forming a nation
This document provides an overview of the key events and factors that led to the formation of America as an independent nation. It discusses the religious Great Awakening movement in the colonies and how it helped stir independence among colonists. It also examines the economic and social conflicts between Britain and the colonies that moved the colonies toward revolution. Finally, it discusses the establishment of the American republic after independence and early challenges like Shays' Rebellion that highlighted the fragility of the new nation.
1820-1860: Society, Culture, and Reforms
The Second Great Awakening led to the development of new religious movements in the 1820-1860 period. Charles Finney sparked revivals in New York appealing to emotions, preaching salvation through faith and works. Joseph Smith founded Mormonism in 1830 and led followers west, with Brigham Young taking over after Smith's death and establishing colonies in Utah. Reform movements also advocated for public institutions like schools and asylums, with Dorothea Dix convincing legislatures to build mental hospitals and Horace Mann advocating for tax-supported public schools. The temperance, abolitionist, and women's rights movements also gained traction during this time of religious and social change.
Religion and Politics ch1
The document discusses the historical context surrounding religion and the American constitutional experiment. It outlines the influences on the American founders from the Bible, martyred prophets of religious liberty, European theologians and philosophers, and historical examples. It then examines the relationship between church and state from the first millennium AD through the Protestant Reformation, which broke the unity of Western Christendom and laid the foundation for religious pluralism. Finally, it discusses how competing religious views in Europe were projected onto the colonial settlements in America, with some colonies like Maryland and Pennsylvania experimenting with religious tolerance.
12 angry men
American Realism and Social Naturalism emerged in the late 19th century as artistic styles that depicted everyday life and the experiences of ordinary people in a realistic or naturalistic manner. Realism sought to represent reality objectively while Naturalism applied scientific principles to the study of human behavior. These styles reflected the social realities of their time, including racial segregation and discrimination that Martin Luther King Jr. was fighting in 1957 as described in the document.
Antebellum Reform Movements
The Second Great Awakening led to many religious and social reform movements in the early to mid-1800s in America. These included prison reform, temperance movements, education reform, and women's rights. Education reformers like Horace Mann and Noah Webster advocated for expanded and standardized public education. The temperance movement aimed to curb excessive drinking through temperance societies and prohibition laws. Women's rights advocates like Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott began organizing conventions calling for women's suffrage in the late 1840s.
Antebellum reform movements 3
The document summarizes several major developments in religion, education, reform movements, and culture in the United States during the 19th century. It notes the rise of liberal faiths like Deism and Unitarianism in the 1700s, as well as the Second Great Awakening and the creation of new religious sects. It discusses differences in religion along class lines and their role in the coming of the Civil War. Other topics covered include the Mormon faith, education reforms, penal system reforms, temperance movements, women's rights, utopian experiments, advances in science and the arts, and the rise of Transcendentalism.
Pageant 13th Ch 15 lecture pp
The document summarizes social, religious, and cultural developments in the United States between 1790-1860. Key points include:
1) The Second Great Awakening led to growth in Methodist and Baptist denominations and influenced social reform movements. Deism and Unitarianism also grew.
2) Reforms addressed issues like prisons, debtors, the mentally ill, temperance, and women's rights. Dorothea Dix advocated for humane treatment of the mentally ill.
3) The Transcendentalist movement, led by Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau, rejected religious institutions and emphasized individualism, self-reliance, and a connection with nature.
Sol knowledge maps
The document discusses how early European exploration and colonization of North America resulted in cultural interactions between Europeans, Africans, and indigenous peoples. It describes how the economies and societies of the New England, Middle, and Southern colonies developed differently due to geographic and economic factors. Finally, it explains how slavery became entrenched in the Southern colonies due to the development of large plantation economies focused on exporting cash crops.
Antebellum reform
The document summarizes several antebellum reform movements that emerged from the Second Great Awakening in the United States, including abolition, women's rights, temperance, prison and asylum reform, and education reform. It traces the growth of these movements from their religious revivalist roots in the early 1800s to the social reforms they advocated for by mid-century. Key figures and organizations discussed include William Lloyd Garrison and the American Anti-Slavery Society, Dorothea Dix and her work on prison and asylum reform, and Emma Willard who established schools for women's education.
Puritan legacy
The Puritan narrative shaped early American colonization and settlement by viewing it as fulfilling biblical prophecies. Puritans saw themselves as a chosen people establishing a promised land, drawing on stories from Genesis and Exodus. This narrative defined the shape of early American writing by raising questions about how language could capture extraordinary New World experiences and reveal God's plan. As a result, America and American literature became a testing ground for using language and narrative to find providential meaning and hidden revelations about the purpose of the New World.
Ssush02_brit_america
The document summarizes key economic, social, and religious developments in British North America from the colonial era to the Great Awakening. It describes the rise of mercantilism and trans-Atlantic trade, the growth of slavery through the Middle Passage, and the increasing African population. It also discusses the Enlightenment, Benjamin Franklin as a symbol of social mobility, and the religious impacts of the Great Awakening through figures like Jonathan Edwards and George Whitefield.
Culture
The document defines and describes several countercultures including: the Beat generation of American writers who came to prominence in the 1950s; cyberculture emerging from computer networks; Generation-X born in the 1960s-70s who feel directionless; hippies who reject established culture and advocate extreme liberalism; and the New Age movement rejecting modern Western values and based on spirituality.
Antebellum Social Reforms
The document summarizes various social reforms and reformers in the United States during the 19th century. The Second Great Awakening led to religious reforms and new denominations. Transcendentalists emphasized individualism and a connection to nature. Utopian societies experimented with perfect communities. Educational, prison, women's, and temperance reforms aimed to improve conditions. Notable reformers included Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Dorothea Dix, and leaders of the abolitionist and women's suffrage movements.
Hist 140 assignment 5
The document summarizes the Jesuit Relations, which provided accounts of various Native American nations' customs, habits, and cultures from a Jesuit perspective. It discusses some of the first published Jesuit Relation by Father Paul Le Jeune about the Montagnious Indians and their beliefs. It also describes the well-documented Huron nation, their peculiar language and beliefs in a sky deity. The Jesuits aimed to convert Native Americans to Catholicism and observed their perspectives on animals, natural occurrences, and the cosmos to draw comparisons to Christian principles.
Reform movement
The Second Great Awakening in the early 19th century led to numerous reforms as Christians sought to address societal issues. Key reforms discussed in the document include labor rights, temperance, prison reform, abolitionism, women's rights, and education. Religious revivalism inspired activists like Dorothea Dix and Horace Mann to champion causes like humane treatment of the mentally ill and public education for all. The reforms had lasting impacts and transformed many aspects of American society.
Puritan age
The Puritan Age lasted from 1620-1660 in England. It was divided into the Jacobean period under King James I from 1603-1625 and the Caroline period under King Charles I from 1625-1649. Puritanism advocated strict religious discipline and simplification of the Church of England's ceremonies. Literature from this era focused on themes of sadness, gloom, and criticism as political and religious divisions split the country during this turbulent time in English history. John Milton was a prominent writer who represented the Puritan Age.
22.4 the american revolution enlightenment ideas
The document discusses how Enlightenment ideas helped spur the American colonies to gain independence from Britain and form a new nation. It describes how the colonies grew large under British rule but tensions arose as Britain imposed taxes and trade restrictions. Key events leading to the Revolutionary War included the Boston Tea Party and clashes at Lexington and Concord. The Declaration of Independence, influenced by Enlightenment thinkers like John Locke, justified the colonial rebellion. Despite Britain's military strength, the colonists prevailed with help from France. This led to the creation of a new republican government outlined in the U.S. Constitution, which was influenced by Enlightenment political ideas and included checks and balances and protections for individual rights.
Antebellum reform movements 7
The document discusses several antebellum reform movements in the United States including education reform led by Horace Mann and Noah Webster, prison reform championed by Dorothea Dix, the temperance movement organized by the American Temperance Society, and women's rights advocated by figures such as Lucretia Mott, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and Susan B. Anthony who fought for greater rights and opportunities for women.
Module 3 assignment 1
This document summarizes the key characteristics of the New England, Middle, and Southern colonies. It lists the colonies that made up each region and some important attributes, such as Rhode Island separating church and state, many Quakers settling in Pennsylvania, and Virginia being the first successful English colony. It also briefly discusses how the triangular trade, Great Awakening, and Enlightenment affected the development of the colonies.
What's hot (19)
Viewers also liked
5.1 Colonial America
The document discusses several key aspects of education, economics, and governance in colonial America:
1) Colonial economies focused on exporting raw materials to England and importing manufactured goods, though the Navigation Acts regulating trade were often ignored.
2) New England's economy centered around shipping, timber, fishing, and whaling due to the large forests and access to waterways.
3) The English practice of "Salutary Neglect" allowed the colonies significant autonomy in governing themselves through their assemblies.
4) Colonial populations grew rapidly due to immigration from places like Ireland and Germany as well as high birth rates and increasing life expectancy. Slavery also expanded the population, growing from 13,000 slaves in 16
3.1 jamestown-virginia1
The document summarizes the early history of the Jamestown colony in Virginia from 1607-1610. It discusses how Jamestown was established as a charter colony by the Virginia Company, a joint-stock company, to further England's goals of mercantilism. Many of the original colonists were unprepared for survival and faced conflicts with local Powhatan people, leading to great hardship including starvation known as the "Starving Time" until the leadership of John Smith and later Lord Delaware helped the colony survive.
6.1 enlightenment
The document discusses the intellectual and religious changes during the Enlightenment period that influenced the development of American national character. Key figures like Benjamin Franklin and ideas from the Scientific Revolution, John Locke's political theories, and the Great Awakening challenged traditional authority and established ideals of natural rights, rationalism, and questioning established powers that shaped American identity.
Creating Short Videos for Your Online Course
This document provides guidance on using audiovisual media in an ANGEL course. It discusses initial considerations like students' expectations and needs assessments showing their preference for downloadable or streaming lectures. It then covers hardware, software, and general tips for creating audiovisual content. Uploading options discussed include the school's hosting service as well as YouTube. The document concludes with step-by-step instructions for embedding videos within ANGEL course pages.
8.2_Revolutionary_Movement_II
The document summarizes several key acts passed by the British Parliament in the 1760s and 1770s that angered and united the American colonists in their resistance to British authority. The acts included the Currency Act of 1764, Quartering Act of 1765, Stamp Act of 1765, Townshend Acts of 1767, and the tax retained on tea in 1770. These acts taxed the colonies directly without colonial representation and restricted colonial economic freedom, leading patriots like Patrick Henry, Samuel Adams, and John Dickinson to organize protests and write arguments against Britain's increasing control over the colonies.
4.1 Colonial Expansion 2
The document summarizes the founding and early histories of several original 13 colonies. It describes that New Jersey was founded in 1664 as a proprietary colony. Pennsylvania was founded in 1681 by William Penn and Quakers as a colony that practiced religious tolerance. Delaware was originally Swedish and Dutch settlements that became part of Pennsylvania in the 1680s. The Dominion of New England united the New England colonies under one governor but was unpopular and collapsed after the Glorious Revolution. The Salem Witch Trials in 1692 saw accusations of witchcraft throughout Massachusetts. Georgia was the last of the 13 colonies, founded in 1732 to house debtors but soon ignored ambitious social plans.
8.3_Revolutionary_Movement_III
The document summarizes key events leading up to the American Revolutionary War, including the Boston Massacre in 1770, the Gaspee Incident of 1772, the Boston Tea Party in 1773, and the Intolerable Acts of 1774 in response. It also discusses the formation of the Committees of Correspondence, the First Continental Congress in 1774, and the battles of Lexington and Concord in 1775 that marked the beginning of the Revolutionary War.
8.1_Revolutionary_Movement_I
The document discusses several influential ideas and events that contributed to growing tensions between the American colonies and Britain in the lead up to the American Revolution. It outlines republican ideals of representative government and individual liberty that were influential in both England and America. It then describes several acts passed by the British Parliament and actions taken by the British crown from the 1760s onward that were seen as infringements on colonial rights and self-governance by the colonists, including taxation acts like the Sugar Act and increased enforcement of trade regulations.
Viewers also liked (8)
Similar to 6.1 Enlightenment
An Age of Enlightenment.pdf
The document discusses the Enlightenment as an age that followed the Scientific Revolution in which philosophers applied scientific reasoning to social and political issues. Key Enlightenment thinkers like Locke, Montesquieu, and Rousseau developed social contract theories and advocated for natural rights, separation of powers, and popular sovereignty to challenge absolute rule and establish more democratic forms of government. The Enlightenment spread new ideas through the growing literate public and influenced revolutions in America, France, and beyond.
2 american_colonial_society_in_the_18th_century-the_enlightenment.pptx
The document provides information about the Enlightenment period in Europe and its influence on the American colonies. It defines the Enlightenment as an intellectual movement that emphasized reason and individualism over tradition. Key figures discussed include Isaac Newton, Galileo, John Locke, Montesquieu, and Benjamin Franklin. The document also discusses the development of printing presses and newspapers in the colonies, as well as the growing notion of natural rights and resistance to imperial control that stemmed from Enlightenment ideas. Overall, the summary establishes the context of Enlightenment thinking and its role in encouraging both stronger bonds with and growing resistance to British rule in the colonies.
Social class and colonial life
Social class was different in the colonies, as land ownership provided political rights and economic opportunities for prosperity. A middle class emerged of landowners, educated workers, and skilled craftsmen, alongside an underclass of slaves. Literacy rates were higher than in England, though education focused more on males and religion. The Great Awakening was a religious revival emphasizing personal faith over outward rituals and encouraged debate and diversity of Christian denominations. Enlightenment thinkers challenged authority and divine right of kings, believing in progress through science, natural rights, and that government's power came from the consent of the people.
The Enlightenment
The document summarizes key aspects of the Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment period in Europe. It outlines causes of the Scientific Revolution such as trade, universities, and the Renaissance. It then lists important scientists from the era like Copernicus, Kepler, Galileo, and Newton. It discusses new attitudes around skepticism and rationalism that developed. It also summarizes major philosophers from this period and their ideas, including Descartes, Spinoza, Locke, Hobbes, and others. Finally, it discusses some of the lasting legacies of the Enlightenment like the development of civil society and an emphasis on individual rights and democracy.
The enlightenment and the great awakening2
The document discusses key figures and ideas from the Enlightenment period and Great Awakening religious movement in the 18th century. It profiles philosophers like John Locke, theologians like Jonathan Edwards, and political thinkers such as Thomas Paine. It also examines the emergence of the American upper class, scientific inquiry pioneered by Benjamin Franklin, and Adam Smith's influential work The Wealth of Nations. The Great Awakening was a religious revival that emphasized passionate faith and led to divisions within American Protestantism.
Unit 3 the ancien regime in crisis
The document provides an overview of the 18th century Enlightenment period in Europe and Spain. Some key ideas spread during this time included reason, science, education, equality, and liberty. Enlightenment thinkers criticized traditions and proposed political and economic reforms, though their ideas faced resistance. Examples of reforms included constitutional monarchy, separation of powers, and increased rights. Enlightened despotism developed but ultimately failed due to its retention of privileges. The American Revolution successfully established a federal republic based on Enlightenment principles of popular sovereignty and separation of powers. Spain underwent reforms under the new Bourbon dynasty including centralization of power and modernization of agriculture and craftsmanship.
06 E W 4 Decision For Indep
The document summarizes the key events and ideological influences that led to American independence from Britain between 1763-1776. It describes the political and economic tensions that arose after the French and Indian War due to new British taxes and laws restricting colonial expansion. This led colonists to organize groups like the Sons of Liberty and engage in protests such as the Boston Tea Party. Defiance escalated into armed conflict at Lexington and Concord, starting the Revolutionary War. Philosophers influential in the growing revolutionary spirit included Samuel Adams, John Adams, and Thomas Jefferson. Ideas from Enlightenment thinkers, English radicals, the Bible, and colonial self-governance experience shaped the colonists' belief that they deserved republican rule
Thinkers Of The Enlightenment Essay
The document discusses the Enlightenment era and several Enlightenment thinkers. It notes that the Enlightenment stressed reason and the power of individuals to solve problems. It discusses how Enlightenment thinkers like Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, Baron de Montesquieu, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau approached their goals differently due to their backgrounds and environments. While some of their ideas are not used today, they were instrumental in shaping modern society. Baron de Montesquieu in particular helped shape the United States. The document also notes how Enlightenment thinkers challenged authority by speaking their minds and instigating change, despite facing persecution for their views.
LOAPUSH 15
This document provides an overview of religious and educational developments in the United States between 1790-1860. It discusses the decline of strict Calvinism and rise of liberal religious movements like Deism and Unitarianism. It also describes the Second Great Awakening revival movement and growth of evangelical denominations. Additionally, it outlines the migration of Mormons to Utah under Brigham Young's leadership and the establishment of tax-supported public schools across the North.
Enlightment and the war of independence
The Enlightenment was an intellectual movement that promoted the use of reason and science to reform society. Enlightenment thinkers criticized the stratified social structure and advocated for equality, liberty, and secularism. Some of their ideas spread through newspapers and salons but also faced resistance in Spain. This led to changes including the evolution of modern science from medieval science based on empiricism. The bourgeoisie grew wealthy but lacked political power, contributing to discontent and the French Revolution. Enlightened despots introduced social reforms but maintained absolute rule, failing to fully implement Enlightenment ideals. One victory was the American Revolution as the colonies gained independence after protesting taxation without representation.
Essays On The Enlightenment
The Age of Enlightenment Essay
Essay on The Enlightenment
Essay about European Enlightenment
Essay on The Enlightenment
Enlightenment Argument
Essay On Enlightenment
Thinkers of the Enlightenment Essay
The Enlightenment Essay
Impact Of The Enlightenment
Enlightenment Essay
The Enlightenment Period
Essay about European Enlightenment
Essay on The Enlightenment
Dbq: the Enlightenment Essay
The Enlightenment Essay
Essay On Enlightenment
Enlightenment Essay example
Lesson 2
The document discusses the concepts of the Enlightenment period in Europe and how it influenced the American Enlightenment and American Revolution. Some key concepts promoted by Enlightenment philosophers like John Locke that influenced the Founding Fathers include life, liberty, pursuit of happiness, religious toleration, separation of powers, republicanism, democracy, and liberty. These concepts went against the divine right of kings and authoritarian rule at that time. The American Enlightenment period incorporated these European ideas and inspired ideals of freedom and democracy that conflicted with the way the British were governing the colonies, making the American Revolution inevitable.
Religion and Politics ch2
The document discusses four views that were critical to the American constitutional formation on religious liberty: the Puritan view, Evangelical view, Enlightenment view, and Civic Republican view. These four views rejected the traditional Anglican establishment and commonly supported the separation of church and state, freedom from state control over religious institutions, and religion as an unalienable natural right.
INT-525 Worldview Families
This document provides an overview of different worldviews throughout history, beginning with animism in ancient cultures and extending to postmodernism today. It traces the shift from pre-modern worldviews where revelation was the source of knowledge and the supernatural was taken for granted, to modernism where reason and the scientific method became dominant. This led to a separation of the sacred and secular and the emergence of liberal Christianity. The document then outlines how postmodernism developed as a critique of absolute truth and reason, embracing relative truth and meaning defined by individuals. It concludes by mentioning critical social theory as another lens for understanding culture and society.
How Did The Enlightenment Philosophies Influence Modern Political Thought
The enlightenment philosophies of freedom, democracy, reason, and separation of church and state greatly influenced modern political thought. These ideas challenged traditional systems of monarchy, aristocracy, and religious authority. Enlightenment thinkers like Locke, Adams, Hume, and Jefferson promoted natural rights, consent of the governed, and prioritized human reason over tradition and divine right. Their ideas shaped the American and French Revolutions and continue to underpin democratic systems today.
Enlightenment and the American Revolution
This document discusses the Enlightenment period and the implementation of Enlightenment ideals in the founding of America. It provides context about the times before the Enlightenment, then discusses influences like the Renaissance, Reformation, and Scientific Revolution. Key Enlightenment thinkers like Locke, Montesquieu, Voltaire, and Beccaria are summarized along with their influences on documents like the Declaration of Independence and Constitution, particularly regarding natural rights, separation of powers, freedom of speech and religion, and fair treatment of the accused.
Puritan enlightenment powerpoint
The document discusses how Puritan ideology in colonial America led to changes in religious freedom, limited government power, and individual spirituality. These ideas influenced the Enlightenment period and inspired revolutions against corrupt rulers. Puritan beliefs that government is subject to law and individuals have religious freedom still echo in modern political systems. Their legacy sparked the concept of people controlling government to protect individual liberties.
APUSH Lecture Ch. 12
The document summarizes key aspects of antebellum culture and reform movements in the United States leading up to the Civil War. It discusses the political and theological divisions between the North and South. It also outlines several major social reform movements of the period including temperance, public education, and women's rights. Women played a prominent role in these reform efforts and in advocating for the abolition of slavery. The document also describes forms of resistance employed by enslaved people against the institution of slavery.
INT-244 Topic 7 New Religious Movements
The document discusses the rise of new religious movements in America from the 1960s onward. It attributes their growth to factors like disenchantment with mainstream religion, disillusionment with science and technology, and a desire for personal spirituality. Many new religious movements offered alternative beliefs and practices that were experiential, therapeutic, or promised to answer existential questions. The document provides examples of some prominent new religious movements like Scientology, the Hare Krishna movement, and movements that revised older religions like Neo-Paganism.
Similar to 6.1 Enlightenment (20)
2 american_colonial_society_in_the_18th_century-the_enlightenment.pptx
2 american_colonial_society_in_the_18th_century-the_enlightenment.pptx
How Did The Enlightenment Philosophies Influence Modern Political Thought
How Did The Enlightenment Philosophies Influence Modern Political Thought
More from Mike Ray
9.2 revolutionary war_ii
Benedict Arnold was initially a hero of the American Revolution but later committed treason by offering to hand over the key fort of West Point to the British. The British occupied Savannah, Georgia in 1778 and Charleston, South Carolina in 1780, where over 5,000 American troops were captured in the worst defeat of the war. Later battles including Cowpens and Guilford Courthouse involved clashes between American generals like Nathaniel Greene and Daniel Morgan against British commander Charles Cornwallis, ultimately resulting in Cornwallis' surrender at Yorktown in 1781 after being surrounded by American and French forces, effectively ending the Revolutionary War.
9.1 revolutionary war_i
The document summarizes key events in the American Revolutionary War from 1775 to early 1778, including the battles of Lexington and Concord, Bunker Hill, and the Siege of Boston, as well as the formation of the Continental Army and Congress. It also discusses the publication of Common Sense, the Declaration of Independence, early battles in New York, and the pivotal American victory at Saratoga in 1777, which led France to enter the war as an American ally. The summary ends with Washington's army spending the harsh winter of 1777-78 at Valley Forge.
7.1 french-and-indian-war
The French established forts throughout North America to control the fur and grain trade, leading to conflicts with British colonists over territory. The French and Indian War erupted as the French and British fought for control of the Ohio River Valley and expanded into a global war. Though the British eventually defeated the French with reinforcements from Pitt, the Treaty of Paris angered American Indians by ceding land and colonial soldiers by poor treatment. This contributed to growing colonial unrest and resistance to British authority.
4.1 Colonial Expansion1
The document discusses several topics related to the history and development of the American colonies:
1) It describes the English Civil War and Restoration period in England in the mid-17th century and how this led to the establishment of several colonies in America, known as the Restoration Colonies, including North and South Carolina.
2) It provides details on the founding and economies of North Carolina, South Carolina, and the development of the plantation system and slave codes in the Southern colonies.
3) It briefly mentions the founding of the College of William & Mary and characteristics of the Middle Colonies before discussing the founding of New Netherlands by the Dutch and its eventual takeover and renaming to New York by the
3.2 new england
- The Plymouth colony was established in 1620 by English Puritan Separatists known as Pilgrims who traveled on the Mayflower and signed the Mayflower Compact agreeing to abide by majority rule.
- The Massachusetts Bay Colony was formed in 1630 by Puritans led by John Winthrop who sought to establish an ideal religious community separate from the Church of England.
- The colonies grew rapidly in the 1630s during the Great Migration which saw over 20,000 English immigrants arrive in Massachusetts, and towns established self-governance through democratic institutions like town meetings.
3.1 jamestown-virginia2
John Rolfe saved the Jamestown colony by developing a profitable strain of tobacco in 1614. This cash crop made Virginia profitable and was cultivated throughout the Chesapeake region. Labor shortages led to the use of indentured servants from England who would gain freedom after working for typically seven years, and the headright system rewarded land to owners for each servant brought. The first Africans arrived in Virginia as indentured servants in 1619. Fighting between English settlers and Powhatan Indians occurred from 1609-1646 before the Indians' power was destroyed. Virginia transitioned to a royal colony in 1625 under direct control of the English crown.
2.3_England_before_1607
Queen Elizabeth I ruled England from 1558 to 1603 and strengthened England's military and expanded its empire during her reign. Sir Francis Drake, a famous privateer known as a "Sea Dog", circumnavigated the globe and helped defeat the Spanish Armada in 1588 through his naval expertise. The defeat of the Spanish Armada marked a decline of Spain's power and the beginning of England's rise as a naval power, allowing it to colonize North America. English colonization efforts in North America began with the unsuccessful Roanoke colony and later the founding of Jamestown in 1607 under King James I.
2.2 french explorers
The document summarizes early French exploration and colonization in North America before 1750. It discusses early explorers like Giovanni Verrazzano and Jacques Cartier who explored the Atlantic coast and claimed land for France in the 1500s. The first permanent French colony of Quebec was established in 1608 by Samuel de Champlain on the St. Lawrence River. French fur traders then expanded exploration of the Great Lakes and Mississippi River regions in the 1600s-1700s, with missionaries like Marquette and Joliet exploring the Mississippi River in 1673. Robert de LaSalle further explored the lower Mississippi in 1682, claiming the entire river basin for France as Louisiana.
2.1_Columbus_and_Exploration
Christopher Columbus sailed west from Spain in 1492 hoping to find a trade route to Asia but instead landed in the Caribbean islands, claiming the region for Spain and beginning European exploration and colonization of the Americas. Subsequent explorers like Vasco da Gama and Amerigo Vespucci further mapped the globe while conquistadors like Hernán Cortés and Francisco Pizarro conquered powerful civilizations in Mexico and Peru, extracting gold and silver that enriched Spain. European diseases also devastated the indigenous populations who had no immunity, making conquest easier.
1.2 europe before_1492
Europe in the 15th century was organized into a feudal hierarchical system with monarchs, nobles, and the Catholic Church at the top and most of the population as peasants. Several factors encouraged European exploration including the Crusades, population growth, the Renaissance, and advances in sailing technology. Prince Henry the Navigator of Portugal sponsored navigators and expeditions down the African coast. The fall of Constantinople cut off European trade routes to Asia, further motivating exploration for new routes.
1.1 peopling the_americas
- The peopling of the Americas began around 40,000 years ago when Asian hunters crossed into Alaska over the Bering land bridge and gradually moved south.
- By around 10,000-5,000 years ago, agricultural civilizations began emerging in Mesoamerica and South America, including the Olmecs, Mayans, Aztecs, and Incas.
- In North America, indigenous groups like the Anasazi, Hohokam, Adena, Hopewell, Mississippians, Cherokee, and Creek established agricultural societies across different regions over thousands of years.
More from Mike Ray (11)
Recently uploaded
The History of Stoke Newington Street Names
Presented at the Stoke Newington Literary Festival on 9th June 2024
www.StokeNewingtonHistory.com
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
Odoo provides an option for creating a module by using a single line command. By using this command the user can make a whole structure of a module. It is very easy for a beginner to make a module. There is no need to make each file manually. This slide will show how to create a module using the scaffold method.
BBR 2024 Summer Sessions Interview Training
Qualitative research interview training by Professor Katrina Pritchard and Dr Helen Williams
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdf
"Learn about all the ways Walmart supports nonprofit organizations.
You will hear from Liz Willett, the Head of Nonprofits, and hear about what Walmart is doing to help nonprofits, including Walmart Business and Spark Good. Walmart Business+ is a new offer for nonprofits that offers discounts and also streamlines nonprofits order and expense tracking, saving time and money.
The webinar may also give some examples on how nonprofits can best leverage Walmart Business+.
The event will cover the following::
Walmart Business + (https://business.walmart.com/plus) is a new shopping experience for nonprofits, schools, and local business customers that connects an exclusive online shopping experience to stores. Benefits include free delivery and shipping, a 'Spend Analytics” feature, special discounts, deals and tax-exempt shopping.
Special TechSoup offer for a free 180 days membership, and up to $150 in discounts on eligible orders.
Spark Good (walmart.com/sparkgood) is a charitable platform that enables nonprofits to receive donations directly from customers and associates.
Answers about how you can do more with Walmart!"
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
In Odoo, the chatter is like a chat tool that helps you work together on records. You can leave notes and track things, making it easier to talk with your team and partners. Inside chatter, all communication history, activity, and changes will be displayed.
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptxMohd Adib Abd Muin, Senior Lecturer at Universiti Utara Malaysia
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
How to Setup Warehouse & Location in Odoo 17 Inventory
In this slide, we'll explore how to set up warehouses and locations in Odoo 17 Inventory. This will help us manage our stock effectively, track inventory levels, and streamline warehouse operations.
The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
A review of the growth of the Israel Genealogy Research Association Database Collection for the last 12 months. Our collection is now passed the 3 million mark and still growing. See which archives have contributed the most. See the different types of records we have, and which years have had records added. You can also see what we have for the future.
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRM
Odoo 17 CRM allows us to track why we lose sales opportunities with "Lost Reasons." This helps analyze our sales process and identify areas for improvement. Here's how to configure lost reasons in Odoo 17 CRM
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
Discover the Simplified Electron and Muon Model: A New Wave-Based Approach to Understanding Particles delves into a groundbreaking theory that presents electrons and muons as rotating soliton waves within oscillating spacetime. Geared towards students, researchers, and science buffs, this book breaks down complex ideas into simple explanations. It covers topics such as electron waves, temporal dynamics, and the implications of this model on particle physics. With clear illustrations and easy-to-follow explanations, readers will gain a new outlook on the universe's fundamental nature.
Pengantar Penggunaan Flutter - Dart programming language1.pptx
Pengantar Penggunaan Flutter - Dart programming language1.pptx
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)Academy of Science of South Africa
A workshop hosted by the South African Journal of Science aimed at postgraduate students and early career researchers with little or no experience in writing and publishing journal articles.How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
An import error occurs when a program fails to import a module or library, disrupting its execution. In languages like Python, this issue arises when the specified module cannot be found or accessed, hindering the program's functionality. Resolving import errors is crucial for maintaining smooth software operation and uninterrupted development processes.
Community pharmacy- Social and preventive pharmacy UNIT 5
Covered community pharmacy topic of the subject Social and preventive pharmacy for Diploma and Bachelor of pharmacy
PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.
This presentation includes basic of PCOS their pathology and treatment and also Ayurveda correlation of PCOS and Ayurvedic line of treatment mentioned in classics.
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশের অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা ২০২৪ [Bangladesh Economic Review 2024 Bangla.pdf] কম্পিউটার , ট্যাব ও স্মার্ট ফোন ভার্সন সহ সম্পূর্ণ বাংলা ই-বুক বা pdf বই " সুচিপত্র ...বুকমার্ক মেনু 🔖 ও হাইপার লিংক মেনু 📝👆 যুক্ত ..
আমাদের সবার জন্য খুব খুব গুরুত্বপূর্ণ একটি বই ..বিসিএস, ব্যাংক, ইউনিভার্সিটি ভর্তি ও যে কোন প্রতিযোগিতা মূলক পরীক্ষার জন্য এর খুব ইম্পরট্যান্ট একটি বিষয় ...তাছাড়া বাংলাদেশের সাম্প্রতিক যে কোন ডাটা বা তথ্য এই বইতে পাবেন ...
তাই একজন নাগরিক হিসাবে এই তথ্য গুলো আপনার জানা প্রয়োজন ...।
বিসিএস ও ব্যাংক এর লিখিত পরীক্ষা ...+এছাড়া মাধ্যমিক ও উচ্চমাধ্যমিকের স্টুডেন্টদের জন্য অনেক কাজে আসবে ...
Recently uploaded (20)
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
Digital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental Design
Digital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental Design
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdf
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdf
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
How to Setup Warehouse & Location in Odoo 17 Inventory
How to Setup Warehouse & Location in Odoo 17 Inventory
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRM
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRM
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
Pengantar Penggunaan Flutter - Dart programming language1.pptx
Pengantar Penggunaan Flutter - Dart programming language1.pptx
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
Community pharmacy- Social and preventive pharmacy UNIT 5
Community pharmacy- Social and preventive pharmacy UNIT 5
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
6.1 Enlightenment
- 1. Intellectual Change Enlightenment - Age of Reason – rationalism over superstition - Scientific Revolution established Natural Laws - Political theorists tried to define the ‘natural laws’ of politics and human interaction
- 2. Benjamin Franklin - most prominent American of the Enlightenment - printer, scientist, inventor, writer, statesman - Poor Richard’s Almanac, library, fire company, bifocal glasses, Franklin Stove, lightning is electricity, American Philosophical Society
- 3. Freedom of the Press John Peter Zenger Case (1735)
- 5. Religious Change - Halfway Covenant (1690’s) - Great Awakening (1730’s-1750’s) - Change in denominations - from old lights, Congregational and Anglican, - to new lights, Methodist, Baptist, Presbyterian - New Colleges to teach ministers (Ivy League schools) - Jonathan Edwards – “Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God” - George Whitefield – visiting English minister - Questioning Authority - disputing the authority of churches made it easier to question the authority of the British government