“Platforms to Grow Innovation”

             Innovation in Satellites
                       &
The Future European Communications Eco-System

            Stockholm, 12th November 2012
                  Christine Leurquin
             Space Policy Working Group

               christine.leurquin@ses.com
                       www.esoa.net


                                                1
ESOA’s Satellite Operators




 Services




     11 satellite operators in 8 countries
                 161 satellites
Global coverage with communications services



                                                  2
A look at some of today’s
main satellite applications




                              3
TV Broadcasting

1958: BLACK & WHITE
  Sweden football world cup

   Satellite TV 1962
  1974: COLOUR TV
 Germany football world cup




       2006: HDTV
 Germany football world cup




       2010: 3DTV
South Africa football world cup

                                  4
Emergency Communications
E.g. Haiti Earthquake/ Sudan




                        5
Government & Security Communications




                                 6
Maritime Communications,
      Surveillance & Safety




                       7
Aid & Development




             8
Broadband via Satellite

For lower density areas/ remote/ rural users
    - E.g. farms
For ships/ planes/ vehicles
    - E.g. search & rescue
For remote industrial uses
    - E.g. oil rigs




                                 E.g. Rural
                                  Farmers




                                        9
What about the Future Role of
         Satellite?

  Does innovation in satellite
respond to tomorrow’s needs?



                                 10
ESOA Initiative in 2012


   Booz report commissioned/
  publicly launched - Sept 2012

        Why Satellites Matter?

They are & must be an integral part of
the future communications eco-system
because:
     They provide unique & differentiating
    key capabilities for communications
    systems
    &
     Satellite services significantly contribute
    to European policies & their
    implementation


                                          11
Look Forward to 2020 DAE Objectives
                                                        30Mbps/ 100Mbps

Today: Users already watching AV content on tablets/ IPhone's; equipment
suppliers & content producers are ultra-HD ready
2012: New open standard to allow satellite content to be viewed in IP on
multiple devices (SatIP)
2015: Commercial launch of Ultra-HD TV
2016: Cisco says: 86% of all IP traffic will be video-based




                                                                           12
The Future Communications Eco-
    System demands Innovation!



                       Hybrid/
                     interactive
                   solutions that
                take the strengths
                       of each
                   technology to
                      deliver a
                  comprehensive
                 solution enabling
                 the ultimate user
                     experience


                              13
Innovation for Multi-play Growth



                                      TV, Video Streaming,
                                    Internet & push content




     Trunking                 Backhauling &               Off-loading &              Hybrid & 2-way
                               Tower Feed                 De-clustering                Multiplay
International or National   Backhauling cellular Base     “1 dish per village” :       Homes : delivering
trunking on C-band and      Stations or DSLAMs with          backhauling a          sustainable multi-play to
        with O3b              data or (mobile) video    femto/picocell or a WiFi          multi-screens;
                                                          repeater + possibly a      complementing DSL &
                            Feeding a DVB-T/H emitter
                                                            DVB-T/H gap filler     cellular broadband (1-way)
                              Feeding edge CDNs                                      or stand-alone (2-way)

                                                                                                        14
Innovation in New Standards



         Need for SEAMLESS
       INTEGRATED Solutions
      SatIP ensures high quality TV on
      any IP enabled device: Tablets/
      mobile phones/ laptops/ traditional
      TV sets
       Converts DVB signals to IP, so
      allowing connection to home network
      infrastructures (e.g. WLAN)
          Available everywhere: even
          rural/ isolated areas
          No physical connection to
          Internet required




                                      15
Innovation in New Standards


                            Need for HYBRID Solutions
   Leading Satellite Operators are part of a new standard that brings the best of
         terrestrial & satellite broadband/ broadcasting abilities together


    A pan-European specification for interactive TV applications for television
    Designed for hybrid broadcast / broadband receivers
    Targeted application types:
         “Red Button” applications
         Enhanced TV, interactive ads, voting, betting, etc.
         Broadcast-independent applications
              Accessed from broadcaster’s application or manufacturer’s portal: Catch-
              up (on-demand) TV, games, photo sharing, etc.

       Create a new ecosystem which is a win-win situation for TV
manufacturers,     broadcasters (& software vendors)


                                                                                     16
Innovation in Digital Formats

                  Next Generation Digital Formatting
Satellite Operators will carry ULTRA HD TV channels on future satellites


 Consumers are spoiled
for choice with how to
watch video content
They constantly demand
better quality
 Broadband will co-exist
alongside linear TV
viewing
 Satellite operators lead
transmission in the
latest digital formats &
will continue to do so


       30Mbps (EC 2020 objective) will allow for only 1 UHDTV channel
      Satellite strengths must be exploited to ensure best user
      experience for maximum number of citizens
                                                                           17
Innovation in Next Generation Infrastructure

                          Need for More Bandwidth
Satellite operators have anticipated this & now invest in Next Generation Systems
                              for various applications
                                               MEO Constellations allowing fibre-
                                              like bandwidth
                                              Multi-spot beam satellites to allow
                                              frequency re-use




                                                                                    18
Innovation in Next Generation Terminals
                                              Need for Greater Efficiency & Flexibility

           More users online                               Different traffic profiles
          More TV Channels                                 Multiple Environments
       IncreaseD Image Quality                          Mutiple applications on Single
     Add more services to portfolio                               Terminal




            Efficiency                                         Versatility
More efficiency (getting more bits through the Hertz) to increase profitability/ grow satellite
market
Efficiency technologies based on (new) DVB-standards
Do more with existing bandwidth, reduce costs or increase service availability
Barrier-Breaking Throughput over satellite (e.g. 506 Mbps over a 72 MHz Ku
transponder)
                                                                                           19
Conclusions




Satellite Operators:
    Are at the heart of Europe’s Digital Future
    Continue to invest in & drive new technologies & solutions
    Are & will remain essential to making the EU 2020 objectives a reality


    They depend on:
          An appropriate push in Europe’s Space Industrial Policy
          Clear recognition in Europe 2020 policy
          Continued access to key satellite spectrum
          Specific support in Horizon 2020




                                                                              20

Global Forum 2012: Christine Leurquin, ESOA

  • 1.
    “Platforms to GrowInnovation” Innovation in Satellites & The Future European Communications Eco-System Stockholm, 12th November 2012 Christine Leurquin Space Policy Working Group christine.leurquin@ses.com www.esoa.net 1
  • 2.
    ESOA’s Satellite Operators Services 11 satellite operators in 8 countries 161 satellites Global coverage with communications services 2
  • 3.
    A look atsome of today’s main satellite applications 3
  • 4.
    TV Broadcasting 1958: BLACK& WHITE Sweden football world cup Satellite TV 1962 1974: COLOUR TV Germany football world cup 2006: HDTV Germany football world cup 2010: 3DTV South Africa football world cup 4
  • 5.
  • 6.
    Government & SecurityCommunications 6
  • 7.
    Maritime Communications, Surveillance & Safety 7
  • 8.
  • 9.
    Broadband via Satellite Forlower density areas/ remote/ rural users - E.g. farms For ships/ planes/ vehicles - E.g. search & rescue For remote industrial uses - E.g. oil rigs E.g. Rural Farmers 9
  • 10.
    What about theFuture Role of Satellite? Does innovation in satellite respond to tomorrow’s needs? 10
  • 11.
    ESOA Initiative in2012 Booz report commissioned/ publicly launched - Sept 2012 Why Satellites Matter? They are & must be an integral part of the future communications eco-system because: They provide unique & differentiating key capabilities for communications systems & Satellite services significantly contribute to European policies & their implementation 11
  • 12.
    Look Forward to2020 DAE Objectives 30Mbps/ 100Mbps Today: Users already watching AV content on tablets/ IPhone's; equipment suppliers & content producers are ultra-HD ready 2012: New open standard to allow satellite content to be viewed in IP on multiple devices (SatIP) 2015: Commercial launch of Ultra-HD TV 2016: Cisco says: 86% of all IP traffic will be video-based 12
  • 13.
    The Future CommunicationsEco- System demands Innovation! Hybrid/ interactive solutions that take the strengths of each technology to deliver a comprehensive solution enabling the ultimate user experience 13
  • 14.
    Innovation for Multi-playGrowth TV, Video Streaming, Internet & push content Trunking Backhauling & Off-loading & Hybrid & 2-way Tower Feed De-clustering Multiplay International or National Backhauling cellular Base “1 dish per village” : Homes : delivering trunking on C-band and Stations or DSLAMs with backhauling a sustainable multi-play to with O3b data or (mobile) video femto/picocell or a WiFi multi-screens; repeater + possibly a complementing DSL & Feeding a DVB-T/H emitter DVB-T/H gap filler cellular broadband (1-way) Feeding edge CDNs or stand-alone (2-way) 14
  • 15.
    Innovation in NewStandards Need for SEAMLESS INTEGRATED Solutions SatIP ensures high quality TV on any IP enabled device: Tablets/ mobile phones/ laptops/ traditional TV sets Converts DVB signals to IP, so allowing connection to home network infrastructures (e.g. WLAN) Available everywhere: even rural/ isolated areas No physical connection to Internet required 15
  • 16.
    Innovation in NewStandards Need for HYBRID Solutions Leading Satellite Operators are part of a new standard that brings the best of terrestrial & satellite broadband/ broadcasting abilities together A pan-European specification for interactive TV applications for television Designed for hybrid broadcast / broadband receivers Targeted application types: “Red Button” applications Enhanced TV, interactive ads, voting, betting, etc. Broadcast-independent applications Accessed from broadcaster’s application or manufacturer’s portal: Catch- up (on-demand) TV, games, photo sharing, etc. Create a new ecosystem which is a win-win situation for TV manufacturers, broadcasters (& software vendors) 16
  • 17.
    Innovation in DigitalFormats Next Generation Digital Formatting Satellite Operators will carry ULTRA HD TV channels on future satellites Consumers are spoiled for choice with how to watch video content They constantly demand better quality Broadband will co-exist alongside linear TV viewing Satellite operators lead transmission in the latest digital formats & will continue to do so 30Mbps (EC 2020 objective) will allow for only 1 UHDTV channel Satellite strengths must be exploited to ensure best user experience for maximum number of citizens 17
  • 18.
    Innovation in NextGeneration Infrastructure Need for More Bandwidth Satellite operators have anticipated this & now invest in Next Generation Systems for various applications MEO Constellations allowing fibre- like bandwidth Multi-spot beam satellites to allow frequency re-use 18
  • 19.
    Innovation in NextGeneration Terminals Need for Greater Efficiency & Flexibility More users online Different traffic profiles More TV Channels Multiple Environments IncreaseD Image Quality Mutiple applications on Single Add more services to portfolio Terminal Efficiency Versatility More efficiency (getting more bits through the Hertz) to increase profitability/ grow satellite market Efficiency technologies based on (new) DVB-standards Do more with existing bandwidth, reduce costs or increase service availability Barrier-Breaking Throughput over satellite (e.g. 506 Mbps over a 72 MHz Ku transponder) 19
  • 20.
    Conclusions Satellite Operators: Are at the heart of Europe’s Digital Future Continue to invest in & drive new technologies & solutions Are & will remain essential to making the EU 2020 objectives a reality They depend on: An appropriate push in Europe’s Space Industrial Policy Clear recognition in Europe 2020 policy Continued access to key satellite spectrum Specific support in Horizon 2020 20

Editor's Notes

  • #3 12/11/12
  • #5 If you know satellite operators, it’s probably because of TV. Being a massive pipe in the sky, satellite is ideal for offering TV broadcasting across large areas, one of my members offers 5200 TV channels of which 1200 are in high definition. Not just direct transmission to 80m households but also up to 96% of cable feed is via satellite. Satellite has led transmission in the latest digital formats of HDTV & 3DTV & in a few years we’ll see UltraHD transmission as well.
  • #6 Less well-known but still critical: emergency communications & disaster relief. When disaster strikes, one of the first needs is communications, with terrestrial networks usually either destroyed or overloaded, satellites provide an immediate solution within hours of a disaster
  • #7 Whether for maritime & land border monitoring & control, surveillance or for direct use by troops in operational service, up to 80% of all government and military communications are carried over commercial satellites, with high standards of encryption being used to protect these transmissions.
  • #8 Then you’ve also got maritime safety, broadband communications at sea, real time weather and chart updates, reporting & selling fishing catch online, depth maps & telemedicine & even fighting piracy
  • #9 A policy objective which is vital to policymakers all over the world and where satcoms makes a fundamental contribution is in the field of development & contributing to the MDGs One example I would like to share is that of Niger where extreme drought & locusts caused a famine crisis. An early-warning system using satcoms connected 12 vulnerable & isolated regions & relayed information on key indicators like: variations in stocks of crop/ changes in people’s diets/ variations in natural resources. Of course earth observation played a crucial role too, watching locust movements & weather developments. Other examples include using satcoms to connect banks in remote areas which can then provide services like microfinance. They need reliable, robust & cost-effective access to the Internet & the ability to remotely execute database backups to remote servers - this was implemented with the Bank of Malawi There is no reason why such small-scale projects cannot be duplicated quickly & efficiently within the context of European Development Policy & would be an cost-effective use of development funds.
  • #10 Satellite has a unique advantage in being able to connect underserved (explain) & un-served areas directly to the Internet backbone. Given that 80% of the EU population live in such areas, this is clearly an important opportunity Today, people are leaving the quality of life of the countryside to move to congested towns and cities, while satellite technology presents a solution with which to preserve the vitality & occupation of these places, without having the environment impact that would be seen by installing masts or digging the ground. In the last years satop private investment into satBB has been in excess of 500m€. This new capacity will connect around 2million users, which is only a fraction of the European problem. Political recognition could help accelerate the commercial process as in reality at least 10 million unserved reflects a need for a minimum of 10 next generation sats, which you will appreciate would be a huge boost for European industrial competitiveness