SlideShare a Scribd company logo
5.1 Expressions
ABE INTERMEDIATE/ ADVANCED MATH AND SCIENCE
Objectives
 Translate between verbal and symbolic representations of expressions
 Simplify expressions
 Evaluate expressions
Mathematical Expression VS Algebraic
Expression
 A MATHEMATICAL EXPRESSION is any combination of numbers, symbols and
operations.
 Basically mathematical expressions are the “math problems” we have worked up until
now. They contain numbers and operation symbols, parentheses, etc
 An ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSIONS contains numbers, operations and one or more
VARIABLES.
 A variable is a symbol that stands for an unknown number or value. Variables are
typically written as a letter in italics, like x.
VARIABLES, COEFFICIENTS, and
CONSTANT TERMS
 5x-3=15
 In the above equation, the x is the variable (representing the value we don’t know)
 The “5” in front of the x is referred to as the “COEFFICIENT”. It is a multiplyer of
the x value. Basically 5x is the same as “5 times x”
 The “-3” is referred to as the CONSTANT TERM in the algebraic equation.
WHO CARES?
 Algebra and variables can help us solve many real world problems.
 For example: If I know that the width of each classroom is 2 times its length, I only
need to measure the length of a classroom to determine its width.
 W=width
 L=length
 W=2L If the L is 2 ft, the W is 4 ft. If the L in another classroom is 3 feet, the
width is 6 ft. It allows us to show relationships.
Write a variable expression that
represents a verbal phrase
 Write the variable expression for “5 is less than twice a number.”
 STEP 1.
 Assign a variable to the unknown number. (the number will be referred to as “n”)
 STEP 2.
 Identify the operation or operations in the verbal phrase.
 “5 less than” means -5
 Twice means 2times
 STEP 3
 Write the variable expression: 2n-5
Write an expression that represents a real
world situation
 Thomas has a cell phone plan that charges a flat rate of $35.00 per month plus
$0.25 for each text message. Write an algebraic expression that shows the
monthly fee for Thomas’s cell phone plan.
 STEP 1. Assign a variable to the unknown. (let’s use “t” for number of text
messages)
 STEP 2. Identify the operations in the situation
 The word “plus” indicates addition
 The phrase 0.25 for each text message indicates multiplication
 STEP 3. Write the expression
 35.00+0.25t
Translate an Expression into a Verbal
Phrase
 3m+4
 STEP 1. Identify the variable.
 The variable is “m”
 STEP 2. Identify the operations.
 3m means 3 times m
 M+4 means add 4
 STEP 3. Write a verbal phrase.
PRACTICE
 Think about math. Pg 137
 Write each verbal phrase as a variable expression
 1. A number increased by 12
 2. $250 less than twice Rahman’s salary.
 Write each variable expression as a verbal phrase
 4t ÷ 2
 c - 9
EVALUATE expressions
 When you evaluate, you find the value of, an expression.
 You substitute a given value for the variable and then do the math to solve.
 For example
 Evaluate x + 7 when x = -2
 STEP 1. Substitute the given value for the variable. In this case put the (-2) into the equation
for x.
 Solve the operation
 (-2) + 7 = 5
Evaluate an expression using order of
operations
Evaluate a + 4b when a = -10 and b = 1.5
STEP 1. Substitute the given values for the variables.
(-10) + 4 (1.5)
STEP 2. Use the order of operations to solve the problem
Solve multiplication first
4 times 1.5 = 6
Solve addition next (-10) + 6 = -4
The value of a +4b when a = -10 and b = 1.5 is -4.
Practice
 Think about math p. 138
 Evaluate each expression. Use order of operations if necessary.
1) 13.6 – a, when a = 2.9
2) -3m +n , when m = 4 and n = 6
3) c + d, when c = -5 and d = 2
4) -5x ÷ 2y , when x=8 and y= -5

More Related Content

What's hot

System of Linear inequalities in two variables
System of Linear inequalities in two variablesSystem of Linear inequalities in two variables
System of Linear inequalities in two variables
Anirach Ytirahc
 
Algebraic expressions and terms
Algebraic expressions and termsAlgebraic expressions and terms
Algebraic expressions and terms
panchmahal
 
Algebra Expressions in Word Problems
Algebra Expressions in Word ProblemsAlgebra Expressions in Word Problems
Algebra Expressions in Word Problems
Passy World
 
Algebraic expressions
Algebraic expressionsAlgebraic expressions
Algebraic expressionsManav Gupta
 
Algebra Expressions and Equations
Algebra Expressions and EquationsAlgebra Expressions and Equations
Algebra Expressions and Equations
Kelly Williams
 
Factoring by grouping ppt
Factoring by grouping pptFactoring by grouping ppt
Factoring by grouping ppt
Doreen Mhizha
 
Basic algebra
Basic algebraBasic algebra
Linear Equations in Two Variables
Linear Equations in Two VariablesLinear Equations in Two Variables
Linear Equations in Two Variables
sheisirenebkm
 
Equations of a line ppt
Equations of a line pptEquations of a line ppt
Equations of a line pptchriscline1979
 
Numerical expressions.
Numerical expressions.Numerical expressions.
Numerical expressions.
Amna Abunamous
 
Cartesian coordinate plane
Cartesian coordinate planeCartesian coordinate plane
Cartesian coordinate plane
Elvie Hernandez
 
2.4 Linear Functions
2.4 Linear Functions2.4 Linear Functions
2.4 Linear Functions
smiller5
 
Absolute value
Absolute valueAbsolute value
Absolute valuetvierra
 
8 4 Rhombuses, Rectangles, And Squares
8 4 Rhombuses, Rectangles, And Squares8 4 Rhombuses, Rectangles, And Squares
8 4 Rhombuses, Rectangles, And Squaresguesta7a51cbc
 
Multiplying & dividing rational algebraic expressions
Multiplying & dividing rational algebraic expressionsMultiplying & dividing rational algebraic expressions
Multiplying & dividing rational algebraic expressions
myla gambalan
 
INTRODUCTION TO ALGEBRA
INTRODUCTION TO ALGEBRAINTRODUCTION TO ALGEBRA
INTRODUCTION TO ALGEBRA
jennytuazon01630
 
Adding Polynomials
Adding PolynomialsAdding Polynomials
Adding Polynomialschulitt
 
Quadratic inequalities
Quadratic inequalitiesQuadratic inequalities
Quadratic inequalitiesmstf mstf
 
8 - using linear equations to solve word problems
8  - using linear equations to solve word problems8  - using linear equations to solve word problems
8 - using linear equations to solve word problemsAnthony_Maiorano
 

What's hot (20)

System of Linear inequalities in two variables
System of Linear inequalities in two variablesSystem of Linear inequalities in two variables
System of Linear inequalities in two variables
 
Algebraic expressions and terms
Algebraic expressions and termsAlgebraic expressions and terms
Algebraic expressions and terms
 
Algebra Expressions in Word Problems
Algebra Expressions in Word ProblemsAlgebra Expressions in Word Problems
Algebra Expressions in Word Problems
 
Absolute values
Absolute valuesAbsolute values
Absolute values
 
Algebraic expressions
Algebraic expressionsAlgebraic expressions
Algebraic expressions
 
Algebra Expressions and Equations
Algebra Expressions and EquationsAlgebra Expressions and Equations
Algebra Expressions and Equations
 
Factoring by grouping ppt
Factoring by grouping pptFactoring by grouping ppt
Factoring by grouping ppt
 
Basic algebra
Basic algebraBasic algebra
Basic algebra
 
Linear Equations in Two Variables
Linear Equations in Two VariablesLinear Equations in Two Variables
Linear Equations in Two Variables
 
Equations of a line ppt
Equations of a line pptEquations of a line ppt
Equations of a line ppt
 
Numerical expressions.
Numerical expressions.Numerical expressions.
Numerical expressions.
 
Cartesian coordinate plane
Cartesian coordinate planeCartesian coordinate plane
Cartesian coordinate plane
 
2.4 Linear Functions
2.4 Linear Functions2.4 Linear Functions
2.4 Linear Functions
 
Absolute value
Absolute valueAbsolute value
Absolute value
 
8 4 Rhombuses, Rectangles, And Squares
8 4 Rhombuses, Rectangles, And Squares8 4 Rhombuses, Rectangles, And Squares
8 4 Rhombuses, Rectangles, And Squares
 
Multiplying & dividing rational algebraic expressions
Multiplying & dividing rational algebraic expressionsMultiplying & dividing rational algebraic expressions
Multiplying & dividing rational algebraic expressions
 
INTRODUCTION TO ALGEBRA
INTRODUCTION TO ALGEBRAINTRODUCTION TO ALGEBRA
INTRODUCTION TO ALGEBRA
 
Adding Polynomials
Adding PolynomialsAdding Polynomials
Adding Polynomials
 
Quadratic inequalities
Quadratic inequalitiesQuadratic inequalities
Quadratic inequalities
 
8 - using linear equations to solve word problems
8  - using linear equations to solve word problems8  - using linear equations to solve word problems
8 - using linear equations to solve word problems
 

Similar to 5.1 expressions powerpoint

Grade 7 Mathematics Week 4 2nd Quarter
Grade 7 Mathematics Week 4 2nd QuarterGrade 7 Mathematics Week 4 2nd Quarter
Grade 7 Mathematics Week 4 2nd Quarter
jennytuazon01630
 
1-1-Slide-Show-Writing-and-Interpreting-Numerical-Expressions.pptx
1-1-Slide-Show-Writing-and-Interpreting-Numerical-Expressions.pptx1-1-Slide-Show-Writing-and-Interpreting-Numerical-Expressions.pptx
1-1-Slide-Show-Writing-and-Interpreting-Numerical-Expressions.pptx
Jiyoona
 
451142320-2-Language-of-Mathematics-SC-pptx.pptx
451142320-2-Language-of-Mathematics-SC-pptx.pptx451142320-2-Language-of-Mathematics-SC-pptx.pptx
451142320-2-Language-of-Mathematics-SC-pptx.pptx
MizanurRahman860572
 
1.3 Algebraic Expressions
1.3 Algebraic Expressions1.3 Algebraic Expressions
1.3 Algebraic Expressionsleblance
 
Moving Terms
Moving TermsMoving Terms
Moving Terms
mrsbmath
 
Properties of Addition & Multiplication
Properties of Addition & MultiplicationProperties of Addition & Multiplication
Properties of Addition & Multiplicationitutor
 
variables_expressions
variables_expressionsvariables_expressions
variables_expressions
Orlando Calderon
 
Problem Solving, Mathematical Investigation and Modelling - Topic 1
Problem Solving, Mathematical Investigation and Modelling - Topic 1Problem Solving, Mathematical Investigation and Modelling - Topic 1
Problem Solving, Mathematical Investigation and Modelling - Topic 1
quarrefrancis1
 
Algebra I.ppt
Algebra I.pptAlgebra I.ppt
Algebra I.ppt
DkShaikh1
 
ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSION.pptx
ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSION.pptxALGEBRAIC EXPRESSION.pptx
ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSION.pptx
HoneyiaSipra
 
Representing Quantities in Real-life Situations using Algebraic Equation
Representing Quantities in Real-life Situations using Algebraic EquationRepresenting Quantities in Real-life Situations using Algebraic Equation
Representing Quantities in Real-life Situations using Algebraic Equation
MercedesTungpalan
 
Lesson 4 Simple Linear Equations
Lesson 4   Simple Linear EquationsLesson 4   Simple Linear Equations
Lesson 4 Simple Linear Equations
Bryan Dunn
 
Linear equation class 8 by siddhartha kumar panda
Linear equation class 8 by siddhartha kumar pandaLinear equation class 8 by siddhartha kumar panda
Linear equation class 8 by siddhartha kumar panda
SUSANTA KUMAR PANDA
 
Algebra i ok1296541715
Algebra i  ok1296541715Algebra i  ok1296541715
Algebra i ok1296541715Navin Joshi
 
evaluating expressions
evaluating expressionsevaluating expressions
evaluating expressions
catalina1336
 
evaluating expressions
evaluating expressionsevaluating expressions
evaluating expressions
catalina1336
 
Evaluating Expressions
Evaluating  ExpressionsEvaluating  Expressions
Evaluating Expressions
catalina1336
 
Evaluating Expressions
Evaluating ExpressionsEvaluating Expressions
Evaluating Expressions
catalina1336
 

Similar to 5.1 expressions powerpoint (20)

Grade 7 Mathematics Week 4 2nd Quarter
Grade 7 Mathematics Week 4 2nd QuarterGrade 7 Mathematics Week 4 2nd Quarter
Grade 7 Mathematics Week 4 2nd Quarter
 
1-1-Slide-Show-Writing-and-Interpreting-Numerical-Expressions.pptx
1-1-Slide-Show-Writing-and-Interpreting-Numerical-Expressions.pptx1-1-Slide-Show-Writing-and-Interpreting-Numerical-Expressions.pptx
1-1-Slide-Show-Writing-and-Interpreting-Numerical-Expressions.pptx
 
Algebraic expressions
Algebraic expressionsAlgebraic expressions
Algebraic expressions
 
451142320-2-Language-of-Mathematics-SC-pptx.pptx
451142320-2-Language-of-Mathematics-SC-pptx.pptx451142320-2-Language-of-Mathematics-SC-pptx.pptx
451142320-2-Language-of-Mathematics-SC-pptx.pptx
 
1.3 Algebraic Expressions
1.3 Algebraic Expressions1.3 Algebraic Expressions
1.3 Algebraic Expressions
 
Moving Terms
Moving TermsMoving Terms
Moving Terms
 
Properties of Addition & Multiplication
Properties of Addition & MultiplicationProperties of Addition & Multiplication
Properties of Addition & Multiplication
 
variables_expressions
variables_expressionsvariables_expressions
variables_expressions
 
Problem Solving, Mathematical Investigation and Modelling - Topic 1
Problem Solving, Mathematical Investigation and Modelling - Topic 1Problem Solving, Mathematical Investigation and Modelling - Topic 1
Problem Solving, Mathematical Investigation and Modelling - Topic 1
 
Algebra I.ppt
Algebra I.pptAlgebra I.ppt
Algebra I.ppt
 
ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSION.pptx
ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSION.pptxALGEBRAIC EXPRESSION.pptx
ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSION.pptx
 
Representing Quantities in Real-life Situations using Algebraic Equation
Representing Quantities in Real-life Situations using Algebraic EquationRepresenting Quantities in Real-life Situations using Algebraic Equation
Representing Quantities in Real-life Situations using Algebraic Equation
 
Lesson 4 Simple Linear Equations
Lesson 4   Simple Linear EquationsLesson 4   Simple Linear Equations
Lesson 4 Simple Linear Equations
 
1.3
1.31.3
1.3
 
Linear equation class 8 by siddhartha kumar panda
Linear equation class 8 by siddhartha kumar pandaLinear equation class 8 by siddhartha kumar panda
Linear equation class 8 by siddhartha kumar panda
 
Algebra i ok1296541715
Algebra i  ok1296541715Algebra i  ok1296541715
Algebra i ok1296541715
 
evaluating expressions
evaluating expressionsevaluating expressions
evaluating expressions
 
evaluating expressions
evaluating expressionsevaluating expressions
evaluating expressions
 
Evaluating Expressions
Evaluating  ExpressionsEvaluating  Expressions
Evaluating Expressions
 
Evaluating Expressions
Evaluating ExpressionsEvaluating Expressions
Evaluating Expressions
 

Recently uploaded

Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and ResearchDigital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Vikramjit Singh
 
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdfspecial B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
Special education needs
 
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
siemaillard
 
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxSynthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Pavel ( NSTU)
 
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptx
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxStudents, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptx
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptx
EduSkills OECD
 
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERP
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERPHow to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERP
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERP
Celine George
 
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......
Ashokrao Mane college of Pharmacy Peth-Vadgaon
 
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
siemaillard
 
TESDA TM1 REVIEWER FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...
TESDA TM1 REVIEWER  FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...TESDA TM1 REVIEWER  FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...
TESDA TM1 REVIEWER FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...
EugeneSaldivar
 
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfThe Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
kaushalkr1407
 
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute  Check Company Auto PropertyModel Attribute  Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
Celine George
 
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
Welcome to TechSoup   New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfWelcome to TechSoup   New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
TechSoup
 
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
beazzy04
 
Polish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
Polish students' mobility in the Czech RepublicPolish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
Polish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
Anna Sz.
 
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official PublicationThe Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
Delapenabediema
 
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Atul Kumar Singh
 
MARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptx
MARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptxMARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptx
MARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptx
bennyroshan06
 
The geography of Taylor Swift - some ideas
The geography of Taylor Swift - some ideasThe geography of Taylor Swift - some ideas
The geography of Taylor Swift - some ideas
GeoBlogs
 
GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...
GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...
GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...
Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
 
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdfHome assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Tamralipta Mahavidyalaya
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and ResearchDigital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
 
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdfspecial B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
 
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
 
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxSynthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
 
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptx
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxStudents, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptx
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptx
 
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERP
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERPHow to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERP
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERP
 
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......
 
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
 
TESDA TM1 REVIEWER FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...
TESDA TM1 REVIEWER  FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...TESDA TM1 REVIEWER  FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...
TESDA TM1 REVIEWER FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...
 
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfThe Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
 
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute  Check Company Auto PropertyModel Attribute  Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
 
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
Welcome to TechSoup   New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfWelcome to TechSoup   New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
 
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
 
Polish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
Polish students' mobility in the Czech RepublicPolish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
Polish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
 
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official PublicationThe Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
 
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
 
MARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptx
MARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptxMARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptx
MARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptx
 
The geography of Taylor Swift - some ideas
The geography of Taylor Swift - some ideasThe geography of Taylor Swift - some ideas
The geography of Taylor Swift - some ideas
 
GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...
GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...
GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...
 
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdfHome assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
 

5.1 expressions powerpoint

  • 1. 5.1 Expressions ABE INTERMEDIATE/ ADVANCED MATH AND SCIENCE
  • 2. Objectives  Translate between verbal and symbolic representations of expressions  Simplify expressions  Evaluate expressions
  • 3. Mathematical Expression VS Algebraic Expression  A MATHEMATICAL EXPRESSION is any combination of numbers, symbols and operations.  Basically mathematical expressions are the “math problems” we have worked up until now. They contain numbers and operation symbols, parentheses, etc  An ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSIONS contains numbers, operations and one or more VARIABLES.  A variable is a symbol that stands for an unknown number or value. Variables are typically written as a letter in italics, like x.
  • 4. VARIABLES, COEFFICIENTS, and CONSTANT TERMS  5x-3=15  In the above equation, the x is the variable (representing the value we don’t know)  The “5” in front of the x is referred to as the “COEFFICIENT”. It is a multiplyer of the x value. Basically 5x is the same as “5 times x”  The “-3” is referred to as the CONSTANT TERM in the algebraic equation.
  • 5. WHO CARES?  Algebra and variables can help us solve many real world problems.  For example: If I know that the width of each classroom is 2 times its length, I only need to measure the length of a classroom to determine its width.  W=width  L=length  W=2L If the L is 2 ft, the W is 4 ft. If the L in another classroom is 3 feet, the width is 6 ft. It allows us to show relationships.
  • 6. Write a variable expression that represents a verbal phrase  Write the variable expression for “5 is less than twice a number.”  STEP 1.  Assign a variable to the unknown number. (the number will be referred to as “n”)  STEP 2.  Identify the operation or operations in the verbal phrase.  “5 less than” means -5  Twice means 2times  STEP 3  Write the variable expression: 2n-5
  • 7. Write an expression that represents a real world situation  Thomas has a cell phone plan that charges a flat rate of $35.00 per month plus $0.25 for each text message. Write an algebraic expression that shows the monthly fee for Thomas’s cell phone plan.  STEP 1. Assign a variable to the unknown. (let’s use “t” for number of text messages)  STEP 2. Identify the operations in the situation  The word “plus” indicates addition  The phrase 0.25 for each text message indicates multiplication  STEP 3. Write the expression  35.00+0.25t
  • 8. Translate an Expression into a Verbal Phrase  3m+4  STEP 1. Identify the variable.  The variable is “m”  STEP 2. Identify the operations.  3m means 3 times m  M+4 means add 4  STEP 3. Write a verbal phrase.
  • 9. PRACTICE  Think about math. Pg 137  Write each verbal phrase as a variable expression  1. A number increased by 12  2. $250 less than twice Rahman’s salary.  Write each variable expression as a verbal phrase  4t ÷ 2  c - 9
  • 10. EVALUATE expressions  When you evaluate, you find the value of, an expression.  You substitute a given value for the variable and then do the math to solve.  For example  Evaluate x + 7 when x = -2  STEP 1. Substitute the given value for the variable. In this case put the (-2) into the equation for x.  Solve the operation  (-2) + 7 = 5
  • 11. Evaluate an expression using order of operations Evaluate a + 4b when a = -10 and b = 1.5 STEP 1. Substitute the given values for the variables. (-10) + 4 (1.5) STEP 2. Use the order of operations to solve the problem Solve multiplication first 4 times 1.5 = 6 Solve addition next (-10) + 6 = -4 The value of a +4b when a = -10 and b = 1.5 is -4.
  • 12. Practice  Think about math p. 138  Evaluate each expression. Use order of operations if necessary. 1) 13.6 – a, when a = 2.9 2) -3m +n , when m = 4 and n = 6 3) c + d, when c = -5 and d = 2 4) -5x ÷ 2y , when x=8 and y= -5