What is an Algebraic Expression?
An algebraic expression in mathematics is an expression
which is made up of variables and constants, along with
algebraic operations (addition, subtraction, etc.). Expressions
are made up of terms.
Examples
3x + 4y – 7, 4x – 10, etc.
These expressions are represented with the
help of unknown variables, constants and
coefficients
x is a variable, whose value is
unknown to us which can take any
value.
5 is known as the coefficient of x,
as it is a constant value used with
the variable term and is well
defined.
3 is the constant value term that
has a definite value.
Definitions
• Variable – A variable is a letter
or symbol that represents a
number (unknown quantity).
• 8 + n = 12
Definitions
• A variable can use any letter of
the alphabet.
• n + 5
• x – 7
• w - 25
Coefficient
• “Any number with which we multiply a
variable." For example, in the term 9.3x, 9.3
is the coefficient of the variable x, and in -
5z, -5 is the coefficient.
Constant
• In Algebra, a constant is a number on its
own, or sometimes a letter such as a, b or c
to stand for a fixed number.
• Example: in "x + 5 = 9", 5 and 9 are
constants.
Definitions
• Algebraic expression – a group of
numbers, symbols, and variables
that express an operation or a
series of operations.
• m + 8
• r – 3
Definitions
• Evaluate an algebraic expression –
To find the value of an algebraic
expression by substituting numbers
for variables.
• m + 8 m = 2 2 + 8 = 10
• r – 3 r = 5 5 – 3 = 2
Definitions
• Simplify – Combine like terms
and complete all operations
m = 2
• m + 8 + m 2 m + 8
• (2 x 2) + 8 4 + 8 = 12
Write Algebraic Expressions
for These Word Phrases
• Ten more than a number
• A number decrease by 5
• 6 less than a number
• A number increased by 8
• The sum of a number & 9
• 4 more than a number
n + 10
w - 5
x - 6
n + 8
n + 9
y + 4
Types of Algebraic expression
There are 3 main types of
algebraic expressions which
include:
1.Monomial Expression
2.Binomial Expression
3.Polynomial Expression
Monomial Expression
An algebraic expression which is having only one term is known as
a monomial.
Examples of monomial expressions include 3x4, 3xy, 3x, 8y, etc.

Algebra I.ppt

  • 1.
    What is anAlgebraic Expression? An algebraic expression in mathematics is an expression which is made up of variables and constants, along with algebraic operations (addition, subtraction, etc.). Expressions are made up of terms. Examples 3x + 4y – 7, 4x – 10, etc. These expressions are represented with the help of unknown variables, constants and coefficients
  • 3.
    x is avariable, whose value is unknown to us which can take any value. 5 is known as the coefficient of x, as it is a constant value used with the variable term and is well defined. 3 is the constant value term that has a definite value.
  • 4.
    Definitions • Variable –A variable is a letter or symbol that represents a number (unknown quantity). • 8 + n = 12
  • 5.
    Definitions • A variablecan use any letter of the alphabet. • n + 5 • x – 7 • w - 25
  • 6.
    Coefficient • “Any numberwith which we multiply a variable." For example, in the term 9.3x, 9.3 is the coefficient of the variable x, and in - 5z, -5 is the coefficient.
  • 7.
    Constant • In Algebra,a constant is a number on its own, or sometimes a letter such as a, b or c to stand for a fixed number. • Example: in "x + 5 = 9", 5 and 9 are constants.
  • 8.
    Definitions • Algebraic expression– a group of numbers, symbols, and variables that express an operation or a series of operations. • m + 8 • r – 3
  • 9.
    Definitions • Evaluate analgebraic expression – To find the value of an algebraic expression by substituting numbers for variables. • m + 8 m = 2 2 + 8 = 10 • r – 3 r = 5 5 – 3 = 2
  • 10.
    Definitions • Simplify –Combine like terms and complete all operations m = 2 • m + 8 + m 2 m + 8 • (2 x 2) + 8 4 + 8 = 12
  • 11.
    Write Algebraic Expressions forThese Word Phrases • Ten more than a number • A number decrease by 5 • 6 less than a number • A number increased by 8 • The sum of a number & 9 • 4 more than a number n + 10 w - 5 x - 6 n + 8 n + 9 y + 4
  • 12.
    Types of Algebraicexpression There are 3 main types of algebraic expressions which include: 1.Monomial Expression 2.Binomial Expression 3.Polynomial Expression
  • 13.
    Monomial Expression An algebraicexpression which is having only one term is known as a monomial. Examples of monomial expressions include 3x4, 3xy, 3x, 8y, etc.