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How to reduce Ground Bounce Reduction on PCBAs
1. Minimize return paths
The shorter the return paths, the lower the inductance between components and the ground
plane. Therefore, digital components should be placed directly over digital ground areas and
mixed-signal devices should be positioned above bridges between digital and analog ground
areas, whenever possible.
2. Use short component leads
Using packages with shorter component leads reduces the series inductance. This is also
accomplished by using BGAs and vias. Decoupling capacitors should also be used to funnel
disturbances to ground as quickly as possible. It is probably a good idea to use these for all IC and
transistor ground pins.
3. Use multiple vias
Another way to quickly dissipate disturbances or noise from your circuits is to use multiple vias to
route to ground.
4. Offset switching, if possible
The parasitics that cause ground bounce may not be able to be completely eliminated; however,
by offsetting switching times, you can minimize the extent or magnitude of the ground bounce.
5. Use slower switching components, if possible
This technique should be used in conjunction with offsets to allow damping to occur prior to the
next switching event. This will prevent it from being added to the noise that may be already
present.

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4. How to reduce Ground Bounce Reduction on PCBAs.pdf

  • 1. How to reduce Ground Bounce Reduction on PCBAs 1. Minimize return paths The shorter the return paths, the lower the inductance between components and the ground plane. Therefore, digital components should be placed directly over digital ground areas and mixed-signal devices should be positioned above bridges between digital and analog ground areas, whenever possible. 2. Use short component leads Using packages with shorter component leads reduces the series inductance. This is also accomplished by using BGAs and vias. Decoupling capacitors should also be used to funnel disturbances to ground as quickly as possible. It is probably a good idea to use these for all IC and transistor ground pins. 3. Use multiple vias Another way to quickly dissipate disturbances or noise from your circuits is to use multiple vias to route to ground. 4. Offset switching, if possible The parasitics that cause ground bounce may not be able to be completely eliminated; however, by offsetting switching times, you can minimize the extent or magnitude of the ground bounce. 5. Use slower switching components, if possible This technique should be used in conjunction with offsets to allow damping to occur prior to the next switching event. This will prevent it from being added to the noise that may be already present.