3G2 - Third Generation Gangs
•Download as PPTX, PDF•
0 likes•1,745 views
The document discusses the evolution of street gangs through three generations: first, turf-oriented gangs focused on local criminal activity and protection; second, entrepreneurial gangs protecting drug markets using violence; third, highly sophisticated gangs with global political and economic aims operating like militaries. Key factors driving this evolution are politicization, internationalization, and sophistication. Potential third generation gangs mentioned include MS-13, Gangster Disciples, and others. These gangs pose significant national security threats due to their power, violence, ability to target states, and operate across borders.
Report
Share
Report
Share
Recommended
Gangs And The Military
1st of 7 sections (so videos could be embedded) Gangs and the Military presentation at the Northwest Gang Investigators Association , Missoula, Montana. October 2007
Al Valdez, Ph.D. University of California - Irvine & Carter F. Smith, J. D., Austin Peay State University
Dissertation Abstract
This dissertation examines African American support for the Vietnam War during the Johnson administration from 1965-1969. It argues that historians have oversimplified African American opinion on the war by focusing only on anti-war sentiment. In reality, many African Americans supported the war due to Johnson's pro-civil rights stance and the opportunities presented by an integrated military. Leaders of the NAACP and National Urban League supported the administration's war policies, reflecting the views of broader African American communities. The dissertation explores the relationship between civil rights leaders, the African American community, and the Johnson White House to understand the complex roots and consequences of African American war support during this pivotal period.
The Threat
Trump's strategy for winning in 2016 relied on segmenting the electorate and mobilizing his base through an aggressive media campaign spreading conspiracy theories and attacking opponents. This same strategy may help Republicans in 2018 by energizing core Trump supporters and portraying Democrats as out of touch. Ongoing attacks on the truth and legitimacy of fact-based reporting are part of an authoritarian playbook that could further undermine opposition if left unchecked.
Kagan our constitutional crisis is already here
The United States is facing its greatest constitutional crisis since the Civil War due to Donald Trump's refusal to accept defeat in 2020 and his efforts to ensure victory in 2024 by any means. Trump maintains strong support and is actively working with allies to pass laws giving state legislatures control over election results. This increases the chances of chaos and violence around future elections as each side claims victory. The Founders did not anticipate a demagogue with a cult-like hold over a national political party being able to undermine checks and balances. The country risks breaking down along partisan lines without an agreed-upon solution.
How the 2016 presidential primaries are introduced in mexico
I created a 20 x 20 PowerPoint presentation for my Media and Politics. This presentation examines how the 2016 presidential primaries in the U.S. election is introduced in the Mexican press (El Universal) from January 1st to April 12th 2016.
How the 2016 Presidential Primaries Are Introduced in Mexico
I created a 20 x 20 PowerPoint presentation for my Media and Politics. This presentation examines how the 2016 presidential primaries in the U.S. election is introduced in the Mexican press (El Universal) from January 1st to April 12th 2016.
Lessonplan4
The lesson plan examines McCarthyism and the Red Scare of the 1950s. Students will critically examine the political, social, and cultural impact of McCarthyism in America and analyze how it responded to fears of communism during the Red Scare. The teacher will give a lecture on the Red Scare, where hysteria over communism led to investigations of suspected communists. They will also cover McCarthyism, where Senator Joseph McCarthy falsely accused hundreds of government employees of being communists, fueling paranoia. Students will then discuss in groups how the Red Scare led to McCarthyism and its repressive policies that blacklisted many in the entertainment industry.
US 2111 Jeffersonian america
The document summarizes the development of political parties and elections in the early United States. It discusses the emergence of the Federalist and Democratic-Republican parties in the 1790s, culminating in Thomas Jefferson's election in 1800 as the first President from the opposing party. This peaceful transfer of power established an important precedent. The era was dominated by international events related to the French Revolution and Napoleon. Jefferson expanded the country through the Louisiana Purchase. His presidency saw the Supreme Court assert its power of judicial review in Marbury v. Madison.
Recommended
Gangs And The Military
1st of 7 sections (so videos could be embedded) Gangs and the Military presentation at the Northwest Gang Investigators Association , Missoula, Montana. October 2007
Al Valdez, Ph.D. University of California - Irvine & Carter F. Smith, J. D., Austin Peay State University
Dissertation Abstract
This dissertation examines African American support for the Vietnam War during the Johnson administration from 1965-1969. It argues that historians have oversimplified African American opinion on the war by focusing only on anti-war sentiment. In reality, many African Americans supported the war due to Johnson's pro-civil rights stance and the opportunities presented by an integrated military. Leaders of the NAACP and National Urban League supported the administration's war policies, reflecting the views of broader African American communities. The dissertation explores the relationship between civil rights leaders, the African American community, and the Johnson White House to understand the complex roots and consequences of African American war support during this pivotal period.
The Threat
Trump's strategy for winning in 2016 relied on segmenting the electorate and mobilizing his base through an aggressive media campaign spreading conspiracy theories and attacking opponents. This same strategy may help Republicans in 2018 by energizing core Trump supporters and portraying Democrats as out of touch. Ongoing attacks on the truth and legitimacy of fact-based reporting are part of an authoritarian playbook that could further undermine opposition if left unchecked.
Kagan our constitutional crisis is already here
The United States is facing its greatest constitutional crisis since the Civil War due to Donald Trump's refusal to accept defeat in 2020 and his efforts to ensure victory in 2024 by any means. Trump maintains strong support and is actively working with allies to pass laws giving state legislatures control over election results. This increases the chances of chaos and violence around future elections as each side claims victory. The Founders did not anticipate a demagogue with a cult-like hold over a national political party being able to undermine checks and balances. The country risks breaking down along partisan lines without an agreed-upon solution.
How the 2016 presidential primaries are introduced in mexico
I created a 20 x 20 PowerPoint presentation for my Media and Politics. This presentation examines how the 2016 presidential primaries in the U.S. election is introduced in the Mexican press (El Universal) from January 1st to April 12th 2016.
How the 2016 Presidential Primaries Are Introduced in Mexico
I created a 20 x 20 PowerPoint presentation for my Media and Politics. This presentation examines how the 2016 presidential primaries in the U.S. election is introduced in the Mexican press (El Universal) from January 1st to April 12th 2016.
Lessonplan4
The lesson plan examines McCarthyism and the Red Scare of the 1950s. Students will critically examine the political, social, and cultural impact of McCarthyism in America and analyze how it responded to fears of communism during the Red Scare. The teacher will give a lecture on the Red Scare, where hysteria over communism led to investigations of suspected communists. They will also cover McCarthyism, where Senator Joseph McCarthy falsely accused hundreds of government employees of being communists, fueling paranoia. Students will then discuss in groups how the Red Scare led to McCarthyism and its repressive policies that blacklisted many in the entertainment industry.
US 2111 Jeffersonian america
The document summarizes the development of political parties and elections in the early United States. It discusses the emergence of the Federalist and Democratic-Republican parties in the 1790s, culminating in Thomas Jefferson's election in 1800 as the first President from the opposing party. This peaceful transfer of power established an important precedent. The era was dominated by international events related to the French Revolution and Napoleon. Jefferson expanded the country through the Louisiana Purchase. His presidency saw the Supreme Court assert its power of judicial review in Marbury v. Madison.
Hail to the (Forgotten) Chief
This document provides a brief overview of some lesser known US presidents, ranking John Quincy Adams as #6 and discussing his role in the heated 1824 presidential election. It also mentions Martin Van Buren at #8, John Tyler at #10 and some details about his wives, Millard Fillmore at #13 and his connection to Queen Victoria, Franklin Pierce at #14 including his military service and family tragedy, James Buchanan at #15, Rutherford B. Hayes at #19, Benjamin Harrison at #23, and Grover Cleveland as both the 22nd and 24th president.
Greg White
The Harlem Renaissance was a cultural movement in the 1920s that celebrated African American culture and arts. James Baldwin was an American novelist and social critic who wrote about racial inequalities in the United States. This document shows a photograph of James Baldwin participating in the 1963 March on Washington alongside other prominent civil rights activists and Hollywood actors.
Raport
This document provides an in-depth analysis of populism as a political phenomenon. It examines 14 past populist leaders across 10 countries to identify common characteristics and develop an "archetypical populist template." Key findings include:
1) Populism typically arises during times of economic weakness, inequality, and political paralysis, as common people feel the system does not work for them and turn to strongmen leaders who attack the establishment.
2) Populist regimes tend toward nationalism, militarism, protectionism, media influence/control, and intensifying conflicts between political factions that can undermine democracy.
3) Case studies of 1930s populists like FDR, Mussolini, and Hitler demonstrate these patterns
Who Created Donald Trump?
Though Mr. Trump's rise has been examined ad nauseam, no one seems to agree who bears the most responsibility. Bianna Golodryga at Yahoo! explains.
VAElectionsPaper
The 1889 Virginia gubernatorial election was between General William Mahone and Colonel Philip McKinney. It focused on Mahone, who was a powerful political figure as the "boss" of the Republican party in Virginia, and whether voters would elect him or oppose his power. McKinney ran on a campaign attacking Mahone, and portraying him as too aligned with black voters and railroads. McKinney and the Democratic party were successful in framing the election as a referendum on Mahone, and McKinney won decisively over Mahone, restoring Democratic power in the state.
WHY DONALD TRUMP AND BITCOIN ARE BOTH UNSTOPPABLE
What do Bitcoin and U.S. Republican Presidential front runner Donald Trump have in common? Both are new to their respective arenas, both are highly disruptive to existing power structures, and both, at this point, are unstoppable.
Riots, gangs and myth making
The document discusses gangs in the UK and comparisons to gangs in the US. It provides definitions of gangs from sources like the Eurogang project and discusses debates around defining gangs. Interviews with practitioners suggest that gangs in Glasgow do not exhibit the same hierarchical and criminal structures as American gangs, but rather are loose groups of friends who engage in recreational fighting. The document questions the labeling of youth groups as gangs when they are not involved in serious criminal behavior.
Presentation v2
Presentation for my 04 Ethical and Pedagogical Issues Class
alexfloresdesigns.com
linkedin: www.linkedin.com/in/alexisflores/
twitter: twitter.com/alexsindahouse
I gangs hi tech gang communication-handout
Carter F. Smith is a gang expert who provides information on how gangs are evolving with technology. As communication technologies have advanced, gangs now utilize mobile phones, text messaging, social media, and the internet to coordinate activities and exchange information. This raises evidentiary and legal issues for law enforcement investigating gang activities in the digital age.
Buddy Howell on Gangs
On Jan. 13, James C. (Buddy) Howell spoke at UCLA as part of "GANGS: Strategies to Break the Cycle of Violence," a 2010-2011 speaker series at the UCLA School of Public Affairs. The series addresses gang issues—both in Los Angeles and on a national scale—with special focus on current knowledge of gang operations, intervention strategies, effective support services and policy recommendations.
Howell worked at the federal Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) in the U.S. Department of Justice for 21 years, mostly as director of research and program development. He was also director, National Institute of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, and deputy administrator of OJJDP. He currently is senior research associate with the National Youth Gang Center in Tallahassee, Florida, and special advisor to the Life History Research Program at the University of Pittsburgh. He is an associate editor of the journal Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice, and author of the book Juvenile Justice and Youth Violence (Sage), and lead editor of A Sourcebook: Serious, Violent, and Chronic Juvenile Offenders (Sage). Some of his more than 70 published works have appeared in Crime & Delinquency, Criminology, the Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, and Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice. Dr. Howell is very active in helping States and localities reform their juvenile justice system and employ evidence-based programs, and in working with these entities in addressing youth gang problems in a balanced approach.
Gangs & Drugs
The document discusses gangs and drugs in Alamosa, Colorado. It identifies the main gangs present as the Mexican Mafia and Almighty Latin Kings Nation. It provides details on common symbols and slang terms used by the Sureños gang and for drugs like cocaine, methamphetamines, and club drugs. Local art showing gang symbols is also displayed. The document aims to inform about gang and drug activity in the small town and provides resources for further information.
Gangs
Gangs have existed in the US for many decades. While gang involvement increased in the late 1980s and early 1990s, numbers started declining in the late 1990s. Gangs are typically made up of young males seeking belonging, protection, and status. Like other groups, gangs form due to human desires for psychological and resource security through emotional bonds. While criminal activities are concerning, gangs fulfill normal human needs similarly to other organizations through features such as colors, initiation, hierarchy, and recruitment. Effective prevention focuses on strengthening communities and families to reduce the attractiveness of gang involvement.
Gangs And The Military 6of7
Gangs and the Military presentation at the Northwest Gang Investigators Association , Missoula, Montana. October 2007 by Al Valdez, Ph.D. University of California - Irvine & Carter F. Smith, J. D., Austin Peay State University
Gangs 2
Gangs engage in antisocial and destructive behaviors like vandalism, fighting, and drug and alcohol abuse that negatively impact communities. Their activities destroy the local environment, scare residents who don't feel safe, and influence younger people to join gangs. Gangs organize fights through social media and when members are under the influence of drugs and alcohol. Their violence places a financial burden on health services and leaves families heartbroken by deaths from gang attacks.
Girls, Gangs, & Sex
This presentation discusses the risks of girls being involved in gangs. It outlines that girls in gangs are more likely to engage in early and unprotected sex, putting them at greater risk of STIs. It identifies factors that increase the likelihood of girls joining gangs and engaging in risky sexual behaviors, such as experiences of abuse, seeking belonging, and low self-esteem. The presentation also discusses protective factors and suggests multi-faceted prevention programs that provide resources, connections, and mentoring starting at a young age.
Girl gangs
Girl gangs are often misunderstood and overlooked compared to male gangs. While they make up a small percentage of overall gangs, membership has increased significantly over the past 20 years. Girls typically join gangs between the ages of 10-24 for a sense of belonging, protection, or status. They commit fewer violent crimes than male gangs and are more likely to be incarcerated for drug use, theft or domestic issues. Prevention techniques focus on providing positive role models, community involvement, and addressing underlying issues like learning disabilities or abuse.
Gangs in the military: Forces conspire to make U.S. gangs a worldwide threat
Gangs in the military: Forces conspire to make U.S. gangs a worldwide threatCarter F. Smith, J.D., Ph.D.
Feature Article on LawOfficer.com http://www.lawofficer.com/news-and-articles/articles/online/2010/gangs_in_the_military.htmlGangs - what you need to know
• What is a “gang”?
• Are there different types of gangs?
• What are some of the more common gangs?
Gangs of new york
La película Gangs of New York cuenta la historia de Ámsterdam y William Cutting en la ciudad de Nueva York de mediados del siglo XIX. Ámsterdam busca venganza contra William por haber matado a su padre. Se une a la banda de William para acercarse a él, pero luego refunda la antigua banda de su padre para enfrentarlo abiertamente. La rivalidad entre las bandas lleva a enfrentamientos en la ciudad y se ve afectada por los disturbios de la guerra civil estadounidense. Finalmente, Ámsterdam mata
effect of gangs
Glasgow was branded the murder capital of western Europe due to high murder rates, with more than 170 gangs in the city and stabbings accounting for half of all murders in Scotland. Most deadly attacks in Glasgow are fueled by alcohol or drugs and involve stabbings, typically carried out by males aged 16 to 29 who know the victim. Crime rates in Glasgow are also higher than in New York City.
New Gangs In America: The Story of Organizing without Organizations
What would happen if people were given the tools to do things together without needing traditional organizational structures? For many companies this is exactly the question that makes social media such a mystery. The companies figure it out, tune in and realize that this is a basic component of human behavior will be able to engage in meaningful conversations with their customers and employees. This presentation will teach you why the interactions enabled by social media are important and how you can begin to participate in conversations about you and your market.
Gangs
1. Gangs in Scotland typically use knives rather than guns in fights, and alcohol is usually involved in starting rivalries between gangs. Common drinks include Buckfast, cider, vodka, and cheap drinks.
2. The term "Ned" refers to stereotypical young working class males who engage in anti-social behavior like hooliganism, drinking, and petty crime. However, not all youths wearing tracksuits or Burberry should be labeled as such.
3. The most deprived areas in Scotland according to statistics are located in Glasgow and Edinburgh, with Glasgow having the highest rates of child poverty.
More Related Content
What's hot
Hail to the (Forgotten) Chief
This document provides a brief overview of some lesser known US presidents, ranking John Quincy Adams as #6 and discussing his role in the heated 1824 presidential election. It also mentions Martin Van Buren at #8, John Tyler at #10 and some details about his wives, Millard Fillmore at #13 and his connection to Queen Victoria, Franklin Pierce at #14 including his military service and family tragedy, James Buchanan at #15, Rutherford B. Hayes at #19, Benjamin Harrison at #23, and Grover Cleveland as both the 22nd and 24th president.
Greg White
The Harlem Renaissance was a cultural movement in the 1920s that celebrated African American culture and arts. James Baldwin was an American novelist and social critic who wrote about racial inequalities in the United States. This document shows a photograph of James Baldwin participating in the 1963 March on Washington alongside other prominent civil rights activists and Hollywood actors.
Raport
This document provides an in-depth analysis of populism as a political phenomenon. It examines 14 past populist leaders across 10 countries to identify common characteristics and develop an "archetypical populist template." Key findings include:
1) Populism typically arises during times of economic weakness, inequality, and political paralysis, as common people feel the system does not work for them and turn to strongmen leaders who attack the establishment.
2) Populist regimes tend toward nationalism, militarism, protectionism, media influence/control, and intensifying conflicts between political factions that can undermine democracy.
3) Case studies of 1930s populists like FDR, Mussolini, and Hitler demonstrate these patterns
Who Created Donald Trump?
Though Mr. Trump's rise has been examined ad nauseam, no one seems to agree who bears the most responsibility. Bianna Golodryga at Yahoo! explains.
VAElectionsPaper
The 1889 Virginia gubernatorial election was between General William Mahone and Colonel Philip McKinney. It focused on Mahone, who was a powerful political figure as the "boss" of the Republican party in Virginia, and whether voters would elect him or oppose his power. McKinney ran on a campaign attacking Mahone, and portraying him as too aligned with black voters and railroads. McKinney and the Democratic party were successful in framing the election as a referendum on Mahone, and McKinney won decisively over Mahone, restoring Democratic power in the state.
WHY DONALD TRUMP AND BITCOIN ARE BOTH UNSTOPPABLE
What do Bitcoin and U.S. Republican Presidential front runner Donald Trump have in common? Both are new to their respective arenas, both are highly disruptive to existing power structures, and both, at this point, are unstoppable.
What's hot (6)
Viewers also liked
Riots, gangs and myth making
The document discusses gangs in the UK and comparisons to gangs in the US. It provides definitions of gangs from sources like the Eurogang project and discusses debates around defining gangs. Interviews with practitioners suggest that gangs in Glasgow do not exhibit the same hierarchical and criminal structures as American gangs, but rather are loose groups of friends who engage in recreational fighting. The document questions the labeling of youth groups as gangs when they are not involved in serious criminal behavior.
Presentation v2
Presentation for my 04 Ethical and Pedagogical Issues Class
alexfloresdesigns.com
linkedin: www.linkedin.com/in/alexisflores/
twitter: twitter.com/alexsindahouse
I gangs hi tech gang communication-handout
Carter F. Smith is a gang expert who provides information on how gangs are evolving with technology. As communication technologies have advanced, gangs now utilize mobile phones, text messaging, social media, and the internet to coordinate activities and exchange information. This raises evidentiary and legal issues for law enforcement investigating gang activities in the digital age.
Buddy Howell on Gangs
On Jan. 13, James C. (Buddy) Howell spoke at UCLA as part of "GANGS: Strategies to Break the Cycle of Violence," a 2010-2011 speaker series at the UCLA School of Public Affairs. The series addresses gang issues—both in Los Angeles and on a national scale—with special focus on current knowledge of gang operations, intervention strategies, effective support services and policy recommendations.
Howell worked at the federal Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) in the U.S. Department of Justice for 21 years, mostly as director of research and program development. He was also director, National Institute of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, and deputy administrator of OJJDP. He currently is senior research associate with the National Youth Gang Center in Tallahassee, Florida, and special advisor to the Life History Research Program at the University of Pittsburgh. He is an associate editor of the journal Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice, and author of the book Juvenile Justice and Youth Violence (Sage), and lead editor of A Sourcebook: Serious, Violent, and Chronic Juvenile Offenders (Sage). Some of his more than 70 published works have appeared in Crime & Delinquency, Criminology, the Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, and Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice. Dr. Howell is very active in helping States and localities reform their juvenile justice system and employ evidence-based programs, and in working with these entities in addressing youth gang problems in a balanced approach.
Gangs & Drugs
The document discusses gangs and drugs in Alamosa, Colorado. It identifies the main gangs present as the Mexican Mafia and Almighty Latin Kings Nation. It provides details on common symbols and slang terms used by the Sureños gang and for drugs like cocaine, methamphetamines, and club drugs. Local art showing gang symbols is also displayed. The document aims to inform about gang and drug activity in the small town and provides resources for further information.
Gangs
Gangs have existed in the US for many decades. While gang involvement increased in the late 1980s and early 1990s, numbers started declining in the late 1990s. Gangs are typically made up of young males seeking belonging, protection, and status. Like other groups, gangs form due to human desires for psychological and resource security through emotional bonds. While criminal activities are concerning, gangs fulfill normal human needs similarly to other organizations through features such as colors, initiation, hierarchy, and recruitment. Effective prevention focuses on strengthening communities and families to reduce the attractiveness of gang involvement.
Gangs And The Military 6of7
Gangs and the Military presentation at the Northwest Gang Investigators Association , Missoula, Montana. October 2007 by Al Valdez, Ph.D. University of California - Irvine & Carter F. Smith, J. D., Austin Peay State University
Gangs 2
Gangs engage in antisocial and destructive behaviors like vandalism, fighting, and drug and alcohol abuse that negatively impact communities. Their activities destroy the local environment, scare residents who don't feel safe, and influence younger people to join gangs. Gangs organize fights through social media and when members are under the influence of drugs and alcohol. Their violence places a financial burden on health services and leaves families heartbroken by deaths from gang attacks.
Girls, Gangs, & Sex
This presentation discusses the risks of girls being involved in gangs. It outlines that girls in gangs are more likely to engage in early and unprotected sex, putting them at greater risk of STIs. It identifies factors that increase the likelihood of girls joining gangs and engaging in risky sexual behaviors, such as experiences of abuse, seeking belonging, and low self-esteem. The presentation also discusses protective factors and suggests multi-faceted prevention programs that provide resources, connections, and mentoring starting at a young age.
Girl gangs
Girl gangs are often misunderstood and overlooked compared to male gangs. While they make up a small percentage of overall gangs, membership has increased significantly over the past 20 years. Girls typically join gangs between the ages of 10-24 for a sense of belonging, protection, or status. They commit fewer violent crimes than male gangs and are more likely to be incarcerated for drug use, theft or domestic issues. Prevention techniques focus on providing positive role models, community involvement, and addressing underlying issues like learning disabilities or abuse.
Gangs in the military: Forces conspire to make U.S. gangs a worldwide threat
Gangs in the military: Forces conspire to make U.S. gangs a worldwide threatCarter F. Smith, J.D., Ph.D.
Feature Article on LawOfficer.com http://www.lawofficer.com/news-and-articles/articles/online/2010/gangs_in_the_military.htmlGangs - what you need to know
• What is a “gang”?
• Are there different types of gangs?
• What are some of the more common gangs?
Gangs of new york
La película Gangs of New York cuenta la historia de Ámsterdam y William Cutting en la ciudad de Nueva York de mediados del siglo XIX. Ámsterdam busca venganza contra William por haber matado a su padre. Se une a la banda de William para acercarse a él, pero luego refunda la antigua banda de su padre para enfrentarlo abiertamente. La rivalidad entre las bandas lleva a enfrentamientos en la ciudad y se ve afectada por los disturbios de la guerra civil estadounidense. Finalmente, Ámsterdam mata
effect of gangs
Glasgow was branded the murder capital of western Europe due to high murder rates, with more than 170 gangs in the city and stabbings accounting for half of all murders in Scotland. Most deadly attacks in Glasgow are fueled by alcohol or drugs and involve stabbings, typically carried out by males aged 16 to 29 who know the victim. Crime rates in Glasgow are also higher than in New York City.
New Gangs In America: The Story of Organizing without Organizations
What would happen if people were given the tools to do things together without needing traditional organizational structures? For many companies this is exactly the question that makes social media such a mystery. The companies figure it out, tune in and realize that this is a basic component of human behavior will be able to engage in meaningful conversations with their customers and employees. This presentation will teach you why the interactions enabled by social media are important and how you can begin to participate in conversations about you and your market.
Gangs
1. Gangs in Scotland typically use knives rather than guns in fights, and alcohol is usually involved in starting rivalries between gangs. Common drinks include Buckfast, cider, vodka, and cheap drinks.
2. The term "Ned" refers to stereotypical young working class males who engage in anti-social behavior like hooliganism, drinking, and petty crime. However, not all youths wearing tracksuits or Burberry should be labeled as such.
3. The most deprived areas in Scotland according to statistics are located in Glasgow and Edinburgh, with Glasgow having the highest rates of child poverty.
Gangs 3
Gangs engage in vandalism like graffiti by writing their names and tags on buildings. They also engage in violent crimes, especially in Scotland where knife attacks are common. Joining a gang means expected to fight with other gangs, which can result in injury or death. Gangs use social media and phones to organize fights with rival gangs.
Analyzing the Social Media Footprint of Street Gangs
Abstract
Gangs utilize social media as a way to maintain threatening virtual presences, to communicate about their activities, and to intimidate others. Such usage has gained the attention of many justice service agencies that wish to create better crime prevention and judicial services. However, these agencies use analysis methods that are labor intensive and only lead to basic, qualitative data interpretations. This paper presents the architecture of a modern platform to discover the structure, function, and operation of gangs through the lens of social media. Preliminary analysis of social media posts shared in the greater Chicago, IL region demonstrate the platform's capability to understand gang members' social media usage patterns.
Link to Paper - http://knoesis.wright.edu/researchers/sanjaya/papers/2015/Wijeratne_ISI_2015.pdf
Gang Safety
The document provides information on various gangs active in Oklahoma, including Crips, Bloods, Hispanic gangs such as Sureños and Norteños, and the gang MS-13. It discusses characteristics such as common identifiers, colors, symbols and hand signs used by different gangs. It also provides data on the predominant gangs in Oklahoma based on membership numbers, with Crips being the largest at 19% and Hispanic gangs being second largest at 18%.
Gangs
Gangs claim territories to make illegal money. Members have tattoos and clothing to show affiliation. Once joined, it's hard to leave without threat of death or harming family. People join for protection, friendship, or money. Parents should educate kids on gang dangers and keep them busy and supervised to avoid risky associations.
Viewers also liked (20)
Gangs in the military: Forces conspire to make U.S. gangs a worldwide threat
Gangs in the military: Forces conspire to make U.S. gangs a worldwide threat
New Gangs In America: The Story of Organizing without Organizations
New Gangs In America: The Story of Organizing without Organizations
Analyzing the Social Media Footprint of Street Gangs
Analyzing the Social Media Footprint of Street Gangs
More from Carter F. Smith, J.D., Ph.D.
APA Manual 7th Edition - prerelease essentials
The powerpoint slideshow for the American Psychological Association (APA) Manual -- 7th Edition (prerelease notes)
The Hounds
The Hounds were a group of gang members in New York who joined the military to fight in the Mexican-American War, and ended up in Yerbe Buena (San Francisco) as Domestic Terrorists. Check these guys out with this short presentation.
Street gangs terrorists and outlaw bikers smith-harms withpaper
The document examines the perceived threat of organized crime groups with military-trained members (MTGMs) in communities. A survey of law enforcement found most agree that street gangs, outlaw motorcycle gangs, and domestic extremist groups have members with military experience or training. Those with more knowledge of MTGMs perceived a greater threat, seeing evidence of these groups using military weapons, tactics, and committing violent crimes. More research is needed with broader samples to better understand the threat posed by organized criminal groups connected to the military.
Military trained gang members in the volunteer state- four year follow-up wi...
Military trained gang members in the volunteer state- four year follow-up wi...Carter F. Smith, J.D., Ph.D.
The presence of military-trained gang members (MTGMs) in the community increases the threat of violence to citizens. The problem addressed was the growing presence of military-trained gang members in civilian communities in Tennessee. We examined the perceived presence of military-trained gang members of gang investigators at the annual conference and whether there had been changes since the previous survey. Many respondents reported gang members in their jurisdictions were increasingly using military-type weapons or explosives (51%), as well as military-type equipment like body armor, night-vision devices, etc. (30%). Although few (24%) agreed that gang members were using military-type tactics, a majority (over 90%) reported gang members committed home invasions and armed robberies. Many (46%) reported that there were gang members in their jurisdiction currently serving in the military, while 64% reported they had gang members who had served. Most of the respondents (66%) did not believe that military representatives advised their department when gang members were discharged from the military. More of the 2014 respondents than those in 2010 reported gang member use of military weapons, explosives, and equipment. More also reported gang members committed home invasions and armed robberies, and gang members currently in the military in their jurisdictions. Fewer thought their organization had a working relationship with military investigative authorities.Success tips for (my) classes
Insight intended to get students to think about what we teach what we teach at the University. The need to shift from High School, peer-infected decision making to stand-out-in-a-crowd, competitive workforce is the intended focus.
James Earl Hitchcox
This document provides an obituary for James Earl Hitchcox who passed away on April 22, 2014. It lists his birth and death dates, includes a Bible verse, and mentions that he was mourned by 10 children upon his death but welcomed by one in heaven. It also notes that he was a beloved father, great grandfather, and best friend who enjoyed hiking and being with his family.
Current and emerging trends in the private security industry and the need for...
Current and emerging trends in the private security industry and the need for...Carter F. Smith, J.D., Ph.D.
The document discusses current and emerging trends in the private security industry and the need for continuing education and training of security professionals. It covers the history of private security, challenges in the field, perceptions of security professionals, efforts toward professionalization, current education practices, and the future of the industry. Key points include the growth of private security surpassing public policing; the shift to higher education needs due to technological and criminal advancements; ensuring security is perceived as a true profession through qualification, academic acceptance, and corporate recognition; and preparing for future trends like increased cyber threats, social media challenges, and crisis management responsibilities.Gang investigators' perceptions of military trained gang members in the south...
Gang investigators' perceptions of military trained gang members in the south...Carter F. Smith, J.D., Ph.D.
Communities everywhere have experienced the negative effects of street gangs. The presence of military-trained gang members (MTGMs) in the community increases the threat of violence to citizens. The problem addressed was the apparently growing presence of military-trained gang members in civilian communities in two southern states. The purpose was to determine the perceived presence of military-trained gang members and examine whether there was a relationship between the perceptions of gang investigators regarding the presence and the size of their jurisdictions, the proximity of their jurisdictions to a military installation, and the extent to which investigators participate in anti-gang activities. The Army, Army National Guard, and Army Reserve were identified as the largest sources of MTGMs and the Bloods, Crips, and Gangster Disciples were the gangs most represented. Military leaders should acknowledge the increase in gang-related crime and address the problems caused for both military and civilian communities without attempting to quantify the threat level. Military leadership should continuously examine activities of all suspected gang members for active gang affiliation for retention purposes while evaluating any gang affiliation for security clearances. Military Law Enforcement liaison for recruiters should develop effective communication with law enforcement agencies to assist with information sharing.Gangcoptechspeak
Technology advances have changed the way the average American communicates, plans his or her day, shops, drives, and does many other things. Technology has changed the way criminals, specifically gang members, live their lives as well. As gangs evolve, many adopt more of a business model. How does that affect the way law enforcement should investigate them?
You will get an overview of criminal communications options, actions, and interactions followed by a discussion of how law enforcement – mostly gang cops – can and do respond. Ideas on how to engage, assist, or even thwart the detection of such activity will be provided. The use of metaphors to explain how technology functions often helps the not-so-literate grasp the concepts we will discuss – an impromptu brainstorming session on how that works will likely occur.
Forget Internships - Bring Employers and Their Work into the Classroom!
An initial look at an alternative to internships that seeks to provide experience producing reports, networking opportunities, and exposure to the professions studied. This initiative was launched in response to new information regarding DHS employee education preparation, an increased interest in teaching to increase critical and creative thinking, and a limit on available internships. Students engage in individually-graded group assignments, submit and resubmit reviewed work, and selected reports and summaries are identified as able to be submitted to official agencies and organizations.
Domestic Terrorism in the Next Eleven
The document discusses domestic terrorism trends in 11 developing countries known as the "Next Eleven": Bangladesh, Egypt, Indonesia, Iran, Mexico, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Turkey, South Korea, and Vietnam. For each country, it provides brief background information and then lists the main domestic terrorist and homegrown violent extremist groups operating within the country. The document aims to analyze domestic terrorism threats in rapidly developing economies that have the potential to become globally influential powers.
12 steps to_id-dt
The identification process for Domestic Extremists requires considering many indicators. Recently released research indicates examining the mix of behavioral indicators such as personal connections, ideology, travel, and training may prove beneficial in determining the existence of an individual’s extremist views. The presentation suggests using these indicators not as a checklist but as a type of scale to help analysts determine priorities for research and investigation as resources become available.
Gangs and the military
brief update on Gangs in the Military and the gang activity perception questionnaire that collected data on military-trained gang members
All grown up handouts
1) As gang members age, they gain more experience with crime and violence. This can make older gangs more sophisticated and dangerous than youth gangs.
2) Studies show the average age of gang members has increased over time, with over 70% of gang members now adults. As juveniles stay in gangs into adulthood, it increases the number of experienced criminals.
3) Advanced adult gangs may take on new criminal objectives beyond local turf wars. Some evolve into transnational criminal organizations comparable to organized crime groups. Addressing these challenges requires a coordinated community response.
Public service announcement
A tool to remind audience members that loud cell phones are annoying, disrespectful, and rude . . .
This one has a twist at the end - designed to ask for silence but allow for input via text-messaging like with polleverywhere.com
Security administration in the classroom more challenging when it’s not as ...
Security administration in the classroom more challenging when it’s not as ...Carter F. Smith, J.D., Ph.D.
Gabbidon examined perceptions of criminal justice students in a security administration class, asking reasons for taking the course, knowledge regarding the security field, their career objective, and whether they considered working in the security field. He later asked whether their interest in working in the security field had decreased, increased, or remained the same, whether their respect for the field decreased, increased, or remained the same, and how they would rate the course in comparison to other criminal justice courses they had taken. This research was replicated to determine differences in perceptions of security administration by current criminal justice students.
Keywords: private security, security administration, homeland security education, criminal justice courses, teaching security
Gang member undergrads what are gang members doing in our colleges and univer...
Gang member undergrads what are gang members doing in our colleges and univer...Carter F. Smith, J.D., Ph.D.
Abstract: With the growing presence of criminal street gang members in the United States, communities everywhere are experiencing the damaging impact of their criminal behavior. A 2011 report by the National Gang Intelligence Center reported the number of gang members in the United States was conservatively estimated at 1.4 million. As these gang members evolve, are they using our nation’s colleges and universities to educate themselves? How will that affect our communities? This paper reports results of a survey of college students and campus police regarding their perception of the presence of gang members on their campus. Less than one in four students agreed there was a gang problem in the community around their campus, while two of three of the police respondents agreed with the statement. Students and police agreed in similar percentages that there was a gang problem within the campus community. At least half of both students and police thought gang members were responsible for less than 10% of crime on campus. About two of three students and police reported less than 10% of the students were active gang members. The Bloods, Crips, and Gangster Disciples were the top three gangs in the campus community for both groups. Drugs crimes, Assaults, assorted Weapons crimes, Robberies and Sexual Assaults were reported as gang-related crimes.
Keywords: gang activity in college, street gangs in university, percent of students having gang association, gangs in college, gangs in universities, college gangs.
Gang Investigators' Perceptions of Military-Trained Gang Members in the Sout...
Gang Investigators' Perceptions of Military-Trained Gang Members in the Sout...Carter F. Smith, J.D., Ph.D.
This research study was designed to describe characteristics and perceptions of members of two Gang Investigators' Associations and to examine whether a relationship existed between the perceptions of gang investigators regarding the presence of MTGMs in their jurisdictions and the size of the gang investigators’ jurisdiction (i.e., county size, number of officers employed), the extent to which the gang investigators participate in anti-gang activities, the proximity of the gang investigators’ jurisdiction to a military installation (from survey and computed), time spent in anti-gang activities, age of investigator, and military installation size. The Military Gang Perception Questionnaire (MGPQ) (Smith, 2010), was used to address the goals of the study. A few of the questions paralleled a prior survey by the Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE) (2007). The data and results of this study will be published and discussed elsewhere for academic and training purposes without openly identifying the source of information per an agreement between the author and the association board of directors.
Presentation for 2011 Southern Criminal Justice Association Meeting, Nashville, TNGang terroroc scja2011
Distinguishing Gangs, Organized Crime, and Terrorism Carter F. Smith & Jeffrey P. Rush, Austin Peay State University
Presentation for 2011 Southern Criminal Justice Association Meeting, Nashville, TN
Flash gangs scja2011
Flash Gang: a social media connection such as Twitter is used to invite participants to a time and location, they do something like robbery or assault, and they split up. George Knox, NGCRC, June 15, 2011
Presentation for 2011 Southern Criminal Justice Association Meeting, Nashville, TN
More from Carter F. Smith, J.D., Ph.D. (20)
Street gangs terrorists and outlaw bikers smith-harms withpaper
Street gangs terrorists and outlaw bikers smith-harms withpaper
Military trained gang members in the volunteer state- four year follow-up wi...
Military trained gang members in the volunteer state- four year follow-up wi...
Current and emerging trends in the private security industry and the need for...
Current and emerging trends in the private security industry and the need for...
Gang investigators' perceptions of military trained gang members in the south...
Gang investigators' perceptions of military trained gang members in the south...
Forget Internships - Bring Employers and Their Work into the Classroom!
Forget Internships - Bring Employers and Their Work into the Classroom!
Security administration in the classroom more challenging when it’s not as ...
Security administration in the classroom more challenging when it’s not as ...
Gang member undergrads what are gang members doing in our colleges and univer...
Gang member undergrads what are gang members doing in our colleges and univer...
Gang Investigators' Perceptions of Military-Trained Gang Members in the Sout...
Gang Investigators' Perceptions of Military-Trained Gang Members in the Sout...
Recently uploaded
Traditional Musical Instruments of Arunachal Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh - RAYH...
Traditional Musical Instruments of Arunachal Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2024-2025 - ...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2024-2025 - ...Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
https://app.box.com/s/tacvl9ekroe9hqupdnjruiypvm9rdaneBÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH 8 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (CÓ FI...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH 8 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (CÓ FI...Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
https://app.box.com/s/y977uz6bpd3af4qsebv7r9b7s21935vdWhat is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Ab...
What is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Aberdeen
Constructing Your Course Container for Effective Communication
Communicating effectively and consistently with students can help them feel at ease during their learning experience and provide the instructor with a communication trail to track the course's progress. This workshop will take you through constructing an engaging course container to facilitate effective communication.
Hindi varnamala | hindi alphabet PPT.pdf
हिंदी वर्णमाला पीपीटी, hindi alphabet PPT presentation, hindi varnamala PPT, Hindi Varnamala pdf, हिंदी स्वर, हिंदी व्यंजन, sikhiye hindi varnmala, dr. mulla adam ali, hindi language and literature, hindi alphabet with drawing, hindi alphabet pdf, hindi varnamala for childrens, hindi language, hindi varnamala practice for kids, https://www.drmullaadamali.com
RHEOLOGY Physical pharmaceutics-II notes for B.pharm 4th sem students
Physical pharmaceutics notes for B.pharm students
Leveraging Generative AI to Drive Nonprofit Innovation
In this webinar, participants learned how to utilize Generative AI to streamline operations and elevate member engagement. Amazon Web Service experts provided a customer specific use cases and dived into low/no-code tools that are quick and easy to deploy through Amazon Web Service (AWS.)
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptx
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering
Syllabus
Chapter-1
Introduction to objective, scope and outcome the subject
Chapter 2
Introduction: Scope and Specialization of Civil Engineering, Role of civil Engineer in Society, Impact of infrastructural development on economy of country.
Chapter 3
Surveying: Object Principles & Types of Surveying; Site Plans, Plans & Maps; Scales & Unit of different Measurements.
Linear Measurements: Instruments used. Linear Measurement by Tape, Ranging out Survey Lines and overcoming Obstructions; Measurements on sloping ground; Tape corrections, conventional symbols. Angular Measurements: Instruments used; Introduction to Compass Surveying, Bearings and Longitude & Latitude of a Line, Introduction to total station.
Levelling: Instrument used Object of levelling, Methods of levelling in brief, and Contour maps.
Chapter 4
Buildings: Selection of site for Buildings, Layout of Building Plan, Types of buildings, Plinth area, carpet area, floor space index, Introduction to building byelaws, concept of sun light & ventilation. Components of Buildings & their functions, Basic concept of R.C.C., Introduction to types of foundation
Chapter 5
Transportation: Introduction to Transportation Engineering; Traffic and Road Safety: Types and Characteristics of Various Modes of Transportation; Various Road Traffic Signs, Causes of Accidents and Road Safety Measures.
Chapter 6
Environmental Engineering: Environmental Pollution, Environmental Acts and Regulations, Functional Concepts of Ecology, Basics of Species, Biodiversity, Ecosystem, Hydrological Cycle; Chemical Cycles: Carbon, Nitrogen & Phosphorus; Energy Flow in Ecosystems.
Water Pollution: Water Quality standards, Introduction to Treatment & Disposal of Waste Water. Reuse and Saving of Water, Rain Water Harvesting. Solid Waste Management: Classification of Solid Waste, Collection, Transportation and Disposal of Solid. Recycling of Solid Waste: Energy Recovery, Sanitary Landfill, On-Site Sanitation. Air & Noise Pollution: Primary and Secondary air pollutants, Harmful effects of Air Pollution, Control of Air Pollution. . Noise Pollution Harmful Effects of noise pollution, control of noise pollution, Global warming & Climate Change, Ozone depletion, Greenhouse effect
Text Books:
1. Palancharmy, Basic Civil Engineering, McGraw Hill publishers.
2. Satheesh Gopi, Basic Civil Engineering, Pearson Publishers.
3. Ketki Rangwala Dalal, Essentials of Civil Engineering, Charotar Publishing House.
4. BCP, Surveying volume 1
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UP
This Dissertation explores the particular circumstances of Mirzapur, a region located in the
core of India. Mirzapur, with its varied terrains and abundant biodiversity, offers an optimal
environment for investigating the changes in vegetation cover dynamics. Our study utilizes
advanced technologies such as GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and Remote sensing to
analyze the transformations that have taken place over the course of a decade.
The complex relationship between human activities and the environment has been the focus
of extensive research and worry. As the global community grapples with swift urbanization,
population expansion, and economic progress, the effects on natural ecosystems are becoming
more evident. A crucial element of this impact is the alteration of vegetation cover, which plays a
significant role in maintaining the ecological equilibrium of our planet.Land serves as the foundation for all human activities and provides the necessary materials for
these activities. As the most crucial natural resource, its utilization by humans results in different
'Land uses,' which are determined by both human activities and the physical characteristics of the
land.
The utilization of land is impacted by human needs and environmental factors. In countries
like India, rapid population growth and the emphasis on extensive resource exploitation can lead
to significant land degradation, adversely affecting the region's land cover.
Therefore, human intervention has significantly influenced land use patterns over many
centuries, evolving its structure over time and space. In the present era, these changes have
accelerated due to factors such as agriculture and urbanization. Information regarding land use and
cover is essential for various planning and management tasks related to the Earth's surface,
providing crucial environmental data for scientific, resource management, policy purposes, and
diverse human activities.
Accurate understanding of land use and cover is imperative for the development planning
of any area. Consequently, a wide range of professionals, including earth system scientists, land
and water managers, and urban planners, are interested in obtaining data on land use and cover
changes, conversion trends, and other related patterns. The spatial dimensions of land use and
cover support policymakers and scientists in making well-informed decisions, as alterations in
these patterns indicate shifts in economic and social conditions. Monitoring such changes with the
help of Advanced technologies like Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems is
crucial for coordinated efforts across different administrative levels. Advanced technologies like
Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
9
Changes in vegetation cover refer to variations in the distribution, composition, and overall
structure of plant communities across different temporal and spatial scales. These changes can
occur natural.
Bed Making ( Introduction, Purpose, Types, Articles, Scientific principles, N...
Topic : Bed making
Subject : Nursing Foundation
Wound healing PPT
This document provides an overview of wound healing, its functions, stages, mechanisms, factors affecting it, and complications.
A wound is a break in the integrity of the skin or tissues, which may be associated with disruption of the structure and function.
Healing is the body’s response to injury in an attempt to restore normal structure and functions.
Healing can occur in two ways: Regeneration and Repair
There are 4 phases of wound healing: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. This document also describes the mechanism of wound healing. Factors that affect healing include infection, uncontrolled diabetes, poor nutrition, age, anemia, the presence of foreign bodies, etc.
Complications of wound healing like infection, hyperpigmentation of scar, contractures, and keloid formation.
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdf
"Learn about all the ways Walmart supports nonprofit organizations.
You will hear from Liz Willett, the Head of Nonprofits, and hear about what Walmart is doing to help nonprofits, including Walmart Business and Spark Good. Walmart Business+ is a new offer for nonprofits that offers discounts and also streamlines nonprofits order and expense tracking, saving time and money.
The webinar may also give some examples on how nonprofits can best leverage Walmart Business+.
The event will cover the following::
Walmart Business + (https://business.walmart.com/plus) is a new shopping experience for nonprofits, schools, and local business customers that connects an exclusive online shopping experience to stores. Benefits include free delivery and shipping, a 'Spend Analytics” feature, special discounts, deals and tax-exempt shopping.
Special TechSoup offer for a free 180 days membership, and up to $150 in discounts on eligible orders.
Spark Good (walmart.com/sparkgood) is a charitable platform that enables nonprofits to receive donations directly from customers and associates.
Answers about how you can do more with Walmart!"
BBR 2024 Summer Sessions Interview Training
Qualitative research interview training by Professor Katrina Pritchard and Dr Helen Williams
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশের অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা ২০২৪ [Bangladesh Economic Review 2024 Bangla.pdf] কম্পিউটার , ট্যাব ও স্মার্ট ফোন ভার্সন সহ সম্পূর্ণ বাংলা ই-বুক বা pdf বই " সুচিপত্র ...বুকমার্ক মেনু 🔖 ও হাইপার লিংক মেনু 📝👆 যুক্ত ..
আমাদের সবার জন্য খুব খুব গুরুত্বপূর্ণ একটি বই ..বিসিএস, ব্যাংক, ইউনিভার্সিটি ভর্তি ও যে কোন প্রতিযোগিতা মূলক পরীক্ষার জন্য এর খুব ইম্পরট্যান্ট একটি বিষয় ...তাছাড়া বাংলাদেশের সাম্প্রতিক যে কোন ডাটা বা তথ্য এই বইতে পাবেন ...
তাই একজন নাগরিক হিসাবে এই তথ্য গুলো আপনার জানা প্রয়োজন ...।
বিসিএস ও ব্যাংক এর লিখিত পরীক্ষা ...+এছাড়া মাধ্যমিক ও উচ্চমাধ্যমিকের স্টুডেন্টদের জন্য অনেক কাজে আসবে ...
Recently uploaded (20)
Traditional Musical Instruments of Arunachal Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh - RAYH...
Traditional Musical Instruments of Arunachal Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh - RAYH...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2024-2025 - ...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2024-2025 - ...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH 8 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (CÓ FI...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH 8 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (CÓ FI...
What is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Ab...
What is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Ab...
Constructing Your Course Container for Effective Communication
Constructing Your Course Container for Effective Communication
IGCSE Biology Chapter 14- Reproduction in Plants.pdf
IGCSE Biology Chapter 14- Reproduction in Plants.pdf
RHEOLOGY Physical pharmaceutics-II notes for B.pharm 4th sem students
RHEOLOGY Physical pharmaceutics-II notes for B.pharm 4th sem students
Leveraging Generative AI to Drive Nonprofit Innovation
Leveraging Generative AI to Drive Nonprofit Innovation
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptx
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptx
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UP
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UP
Bed Making ( Introduction, Purpose, Types, Articles, Scientific principles, N...
Bed Making ( Introduction, Purpose, Types, Articles, Scientific principles, N...
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdf
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdf
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
3G2 - Third Generation Gangs
- 1. 3G2 Based on the coining and development of the phrase Third Generation Street Gangs by John P. Sullivan and Dr. Robert Bunker
- 2. Third Generation Street Gangs Some gangs evolve/transition through three generations Turf gangs Market-oriented drug gangs Mix of political and mercenary elements
- 3. Three factors determine evolutionary potential Politicization Internationalization Sophistication
- 4. Characteristics of Street Gang Generations
- 5. First Generation Gangs Traditional street gangs - turf orientation Lower end of extreme societal violence Loose leadership Focus on turf protection and gang loyalty Criminal activity - opportunistic and local Limited in political scope and sophistication
- 6. Second Generation Gangs Entrepreneurial and drug-centered Protect markets - use violence to control competition Broader market, sometimes overtly political Broader spatial or geographic area Sometimes multi-state and international
- 7. Third Generation Gangs Evolved political aims Operate or aspire to operate globally Garner power, aid financial acquisition, mercenary-type activities Most primarily mercenary Some seek to further political and social objectives
- 8. Potential Third Generation Gangs: 18th Street Mara Salvatrucha Gangster Disciples Vice Lords Calle Treinta Pagad Hard Livings
- 9. Third Generation Gangs Economic and military power equal or better than many nation-states. Propensity for indiscriminate violence, intimidation, coercion, transcending borders, and targeting nation-states Significant national security threats Both regional and transnational phenomenon
- 10. Bibliography Sullivan, J. P. (2001). Gangs, Hooligans, and Anarchists: The Vanguard of Netwar in the Streets. In J. Arquilla, & D. Ronfeldt (Eds.), Networks and Netwars: The Future of Terror, Crime, and Militancy (pp. pp. 99-126). Santa Monica: RAND. Sullivan, J. P. and Bunker, R. J. (2003) “Drug Cartels, Street Gangs, and Warlords,” in Robert J. Bunker, ed., Nonstate Threats and Future Wars, London: Frank Cass Manwaring, Max G. (2005) Street Gangs: The new urban insurgency. Available at http://www.strategicstudiesinstitute.army.mil/pubs/display.cfm?PubID=597