Приборы БИОПТРОН - медицинские приборы, используемые в профессиональных условиях в больницах, специализированных учреждениях, оздоровительных и спортивных центрах, а также в домашних условиях. Система светотерапии БИОПТРОН предназначена для каждого: широкий спектр показаний к применению, удобство в использовании, безболезненность и короткое время обработки, отсутствие известных неблагоприятных побочных эффектов и швейцарское производство!
Приборы БИОПТРОН - медицинские приборы, используемые в профессиональных условиях в больницах, специализированных учреждениях, оздоровительных и спортивных центрах, а также в домашних условиях. Система светотерапии БИОПТРОН предназначена для каждого: широкий спектр показаний к применению, удобство в использовании, безболезненность и короткое время обработки, отсутствие известных неблагоприятных побочных эффектов и швейцарское производство!
RDS occurs in premature babies whose lungs are not fully developed due to a lack of surfactant. Surfactant coats the air sacs in the lungs and keeps them open for gas exchange. A baby with RDS may experience fast breathing, grunting, changes in skin color or chest retractions. Doctors diagnose RDS through physical exams, chest x-rays, echocardiograms or blood tests. Treatment focuses on replacing surfactant or providing breathing support through nasal CPAP, ventilation or nutrition. While some infants recover, RDS can cause complications like bronchopulmonary dysplasia or brain and lung damage, especially in very premature babies.
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RDS occurs in premature babies whose lungs are not fully developed due to a lack of surfactant. Surfactant coats the air sacs in the lungs and keeps them open for gas exchange. A baby with RDS may experience fast breathing, grunting, changes in skin color or chest retractions. Doctors diagnose RDS through physical exams, chest x-rays, echocardiograms or blood tests. Treatment focuses on replacing surfactant or providing breathing support through nasal CPAP, ventilation or nutrition. While some infants recover, RDS can cause complications like bronchopulmonary dysplasia or brain and lung damage, especially in very premature babies.
Facial plastic surgery aims to reshape structures in the head and neck such as the nose, ears, chin, and cheekbones. It can be done for reconstructive purposes after an injury or disease, or for cosmetic reasons to change features from birth or reverse signs of aging. There are several types of facial plastic surgery procedures including facelifts, brow lifts, eyelid lifts, ear pinning/reshaping, and nasal surgery. Plastic surgery is divided into reconstructive surgery, which aims to reconstruct parts of the body or improve functioning, and cosmetic surgery, which aims to improve appearance. Cleft lip and palate are common conditions treated by plastic surgeons, with cleft lip repair typically done at 3 months and
There are four main types of anesthesia: general anesthesia, which renders the patient unconscious; regional anesthesia, which numbs a specific body region; sedation, which relaxes the patient; and local anesthesia, which numbs a small area. General anesthesia involves inhaling gases or receiving IV medications to induce unconsciousness. Regional anesthesia blocks sensation in an area through techniques like epidurals or nerve blocks. Sedation provides drowsiness through IV drugs at varying levels. Local anesthesia numbs through injection or cream for minor procedures.
I would do the following:
1. Assess for delirium by checking vital signs, mental status, and reviewing the medication list for any recent changes.
2. Taper and discontinue the ropinirole and alprazolam which can worsen hallucinations.
3. Consider reducing the levodopa dose gradually if hallucinations persist after stopping the other medications.
4. Initiate a trial of quetiapine or clozapine which are less likely to worsen parkinsonism compared to other antipsychotics. Start low and titrate slowly.
5. Reassure the patient and family that the hallucinations are likely due to Parkinson's disease progression and
Endovascular surgery is a minimally invasive procedure that uses catheters to diagnose and treat vascular diseases. Catheters are inserted into arteries and veins to access the vascular system. This allows surgeons to treat conditions affecting arteries like the aorta or carotid arteries. Some benefits of endovascular surgery are that it does not require incisions, results in shorter hospital stays and recovery times, and has lower risks of complications than open surgery. Common techniques include balloon angioplasty and stenting to open narrowed arteries, as well as procedures to remove blood clots or block blood flow to areas like tumors.
This document discusses acute rheumatic fever and infective endocarditis. It provides details on rheumatic fever such as its characterization by inflammatory lesions of connective tissues like the heart, joints, blood vessels and subcutaneous tissue. It is initiated by untreated Group A streptococcal infections. Infective endocarditis is defined as a microbial infection of the heart's endothelial surface. It is classified as acute or subacute and clinical manifestations include fever, anorexia, weight loss and heart murmurs.
Pharmacology of Antiepileptic Drugs
1) Seizures occur due to abnormal neuronal excitation and synchronization in the brain, while epilepsy is characterized by recurrent seizures. 2) Antiepileptic drugs work by enhancing inhibition (GABA) or reducing excitation (glutamate/sodium channels) in the brain. 3) Common antiepileptic drugs include phenytoin, carbamazepine, valproate, lamotrigine, topiramate, levetiracetam, which have different mechanisms of action and side effect profiles.
The document discusses the anatomo-physiological features of the cardiovascular system. It was prepared by Raximjonov Saidmurod for the Faculty of Medicine at Tashkent Medical Academy. The topic focuses on the anatomical and physiological characteristics of the heart and blood vessels.
This document discusses cholinomimetics and cholinoblockers. It begins by describing the autonomic nervous system and its cholinergic and adrenergic components. It then discusses the mechanisms of acetylcholine and its interaction with nicotinic and muscarinic receptors. Specific drugs are discussed, including nicotine, cytisine, and various anticholinesterases. Ganglionic blockers and neuromuscular blockers are also covered. The document provides detailed information on the classifications, mechanisms of action, effects, uses, and side effects of these drug classes.
This document outlines a new research agenda for drowning prevention and rescue efforts in high-income countries. It identifies several key domains for further research, including epidemiology, prevention, rescue, pathophysiology, resuscitation, and education. The document emphasizes the need for national, multidisciplinary data registration on both fatal and non-fatal drowning incidents to improve understanding and inform prevention strategies. It also highlights specific questions within each domain that remain unanswered and could guide future research efforts.
The document outlines a 15 step process involving various tasks such as gathering requirements, designing interfaces, developing code, testing functionality, deploying the system, and gathering user feedback. Each step of the process is marked with a checkmark, indicating it has been completed or needs to be completed by a certain date.
11. Касалланиш –
мазкур йил давомида 100000
аҳолига нисбатан биринчи
марта аниқланган туберкулез
беморлар сони
11
12. Касалмандлик –
йил охирида 100000
аҳолига нисбатан фаол
ўпка туберкулёзи билан
касалланган беморлар
сони
12
13. Ўлим –
мазкур йил давомида
100000 аҳолига
нисбатан туберкулёздан
ўлганлар сони
13
14. Ўзбекистонда эпипдемиологик
ҳолатнинг ёмонлашиш сабаблари:
• Охирги 10 йил давомида кадрлар
ва мутахасисларни тайёрлашни
етишмовчилиги
• УДМ туберкулёзга қарши
курашишда фаол иштирок
этмаслиги
14
40. Организмнинг махсус бўлмаган
ҳимоя тўсиқларига
• Тери
• Шиллиқ пардалар
• Бириктирувчи тўқималар
• Лимфа тугунлари
• Овқат ҳазм қилувчи ферментлар
• Нормал микрофлора
• Қон зардобидаги бактериоцид
моддалар
• Қондаги ва тўқималардаги фагоцит
ҳужайралар
41. Лимфа тугунларининг ҳимоялаш
таъсири:
• Яллиғланиш жараёнида
тўқималардан серотонин
ажралиб, лейкоцитларнинг
фаоллигини оширади ва улар
микроблар атрофида тўсиқ пайдо
қилиб, жараён тарқалишига йўл
қўймайди
47. Хужайравий иммунитет
• Т-лимфоцитлар ўзига тегишли
антигенлар билан контактда
бўлганидан кейин ҳужайравий
иммунитетда медиаторлик
вазифасини бажарувчи махсус
модда ишлаб чиқарилади