The document discusses the problems posed by the unintended impacts of consumer products and packaging, noting that products are often designed to become obsolete quickly, there are no incentives for companies to create longer-lasting or more easily recyclable products, and Americans throw away about 1,600 pounds of trash per year. It also explains that the current system relies on extracting new resources and results in toxic substances and other problems entering the waste stream, costing taxpayers millions to manage hazardous waste.