COUNTABLE
AND
UNCOUNTABL
E NOUNS
Some - Any - No - A lot of
By. Mr. Jay
Countable nouns
e.g.
I eat banana every day.
I like bananas.
“banana” is a countable noun.
Countable nouns
A countable noun can be
1. singular (banana) or
2. plural (bananas)
Countable nouns are things we can
count.
So we can say ‘one banana’ ,‘two
bananas’ etc.
Countable nouns
Examples of countable nouns
singular plural
 apple apples
 pineapple pineapples
 cucumber cucumbers
 strawberry strawberries
 grape grapes
Countable nouns
We add -es to most nouns in -o:
tomato tomatoes
potato potatoes
But we just add -s to:
radio radios
photo photos
Countable nouns
Irregular Nouns:
SINGULAR PLURAL
Singular to plural -EN
Child children
Man men
Ox oxen
Woman women
NO CHANGE
Deer deer
Fish fish
Means means
Offspring offspring
Series series
Sheep sheep
Species species
Countable nouns
Irregular Noun
SINGULAR PLURAL
-EE
foot feet
goose geese
tooth teeth
UNCountable nouns
e.g.
I eat rice every day.
I like rice.
“rice” is an uncountable noun.
uncountable nouns
An uncountable noun has only one
form. (rice)
Uncountable nouns are things we
cannot count.
We cannot say ‘one rice’, ‘two rices’,
etc.
uncountable nouns
Examples of uncountable nouns:
Ink
Lettuce
Sugar
Water
Milk
Etc.
SOME – ANY – NO – A LOT OF
SOME
Some is used with:
Positive sentences.
When asking a question, if the answer is expected to be
positive.
e.g.
The children have some free time.
Please buy some bananas.
Would you like some cake?
SOME – ANY – NO – A LOT OF
ANY
Any is used with:
Negative sentences.
When asking a question.
e.g.
Do you have any ice cream left?
I don't have any money today.
My brother never does any thing good.
SOME – ANY – NO – A LOT OF
NO
No is used with:
Positive sentences with negative
meaning.
e.g.
There is no coffee left in the jar.
We have no milk this morning.
They had no pens.
SOME – ANY – NO – A LOT OF
A LOT OF
A lot of is used with:
positive sentences, negative sentences and
questions.
e.g.
There are a lot of dogs in the street.
I have a lot of time to answer your questions.
I saw a lot of people waiting in the queue.
We did have a lot of fun, didn't we?
quiz
Put in a / an or some.
1. I read ____ book and listened to ____ music.
2. I need ____ money . I want to buy ____ food.
3. We met ____ interesting people at the party.
4. I’m going to open ____ window to get ____ fresh air.
5. She didn’t eat much for lunch – only ____ apple and ____
bread.
6. We live in ____ big house. There’s ____ nice garden with ____
beautiful trees.
7. I’m going to make a table . First I need ____ wood.
8. Listen to me carefully . I’m going to give you ____ advice.
9. I want to write a letter . I need ____ paper and ____ pen.
10. I’d like to eat ____ cookies.
Circle the correct answer:
1. I’d like some / any help.
2. There aren’t some / any letters for you.
3. Have you got some / any brothers or sisters?
4. She’s got some / any interesting friends.
5. Are there some / any restaurants near here?
6. I’m having some / any problems with my car.
7. I didn’t have some / any breakfast today.
8. We need some / any more milk.
9. he hasn’t done some / any work for ten years.
10. Do you know some / any Americans?
fill in the gaps with Some, Any, or no:
1) Ann has _________candies.
2) Bill doesn't have _________money.
3) Sue will give us _________information.
4) There is _____________ milk in the fridge.
5) There isn't ________________beer.
6) Only _____ of his friends came. Not all of them.
7) There isn't ______ food in the refrigerator, is there?
8) We are broke. We have ________money to buy grandpa
a gift.
9) Don't you know the proverb: "________ news is good
news"?
10) I'm busy. I have ____ time to chat with you now.
11) There aren't ___ books on this topic in the
library
12) I gave him ___ medicine for his headache, so
he feels much better now.
13) He doesn't want ___ dessert, for he's on a diet.
14) We are taking a short ride. There's ___ time for
a long one
15) The poor man has ___ food to eat. He's
starving.
Countable   Uncountable
There are two hairs in my
coffee!
hair I don't have much hair.
There are two lights in our
bedroom.
light
Close the curtain. There's
too much light!
Shhhhh! I thought I heard
a noise.
noise
It's difficult to work when
there is too much noise.
Have you got a paper to
read? (= newspaper)
paper
I want to draw a picture.
Have you got some paper?
Our house has seven
rooms.
room
Is there room for me to sit
here?
We had a great time at the
party.
time
Have you got time for a
coffee?
Macbeth is one of
Shakespeare's greatest
works.
work
I have no money. I need
work!
For more information:
click:
www. englishinprogress.wordpress.com

English Grammar - 6

  • 1.
    COUNTABLE AND UNCOUNTABL E NOUNS Some -Any - No - A lot of By. Mr. Jay
  • 2.
    Countable nouns e.g. I eatbanana every day. I like bananas. “banana” is a countable noun.
  • 3.
    Countable nouns A countablenoun can be 1. singular (banana) or 2. plural (bananas) Countable nouns are things we can count. So we can say ‘one banana’ ,‘two bananas’ etc.
  • 4.
    Countable nouns Examples ofcountable nouns singular plural  apple apples  pineapple pineapples  cucumber cucumbers  strawberry strawberries  grape grapes
  • 5.
    Countable nouns We add-es to most nouns in -o: tomato tomatoes potato potatoes But we just add -s to: radio radios photo photos
  • 6.
    Countable nouns Irregular Nouns: SINGULARPLURAL Singular to plural -EN Child children Man men Ox oxen Woman women NO CHANGE Deer deer Fish fish Means means Offspring offspring Series series Sheep sheep Species species
  • 7.
    Countable nouns Irregular Noun SINGULARPLURAL -EE foot feet goose geese tooth teeth
  • 8.
    UNCountable nouns e.g. I eatrice every day. I like rice. “rice” is an uncountable noun.
  • 9.
    uncountable nouns An uncountablenoun has only one form. (rice) Uncountable nouns are things we cannot count. We cannot say ‘one rice’, ‘two rices’, etc.
  • 10.
    uncountable nouns Examples ofuncountable nouns: Ink Lettuce Sugar Water Milk Etc.
  • 11.
    SOME – ANY– NO – A LOT OF SOME Some is used with: Positive sentences. When asking a question, if the answer is expected to be positive. e.g. The children have some free time. Please buy some bananas. Would you like some cake?
  • 12.
    SOME – ANY– NO – A LOT OF ANY Any is used with: Negative sentences. When asking a question. e.g. Do you have any ice cream left? I don't have any money today. My brother never does any thing good.
  • 13.
    SOME – ANY– NO – A LOT OF NO No is used with: Positive sentences with negative meaning. e.g. There is no coffee left in the jar. We have no milk this morning. They had no pens.
  • 14.
    SOME – ANY– NO – A LOT OF A LOT OF A lot of is used with: positive sentences, negative sentences and questions. e.g. There are a lot of dogs in the street. I have a lot of time to answer your questions. I saw a lot of people waiting in the queue. We did have a lot of fun, didn't we?
  • 15.
    quiz Put in a/ an or some. 1. I read ____ book and listened to ____ music. 2. I need ____ money . I want to buy ____ food. 3. We met ____ interesting people at the party. 4. I’m going to open ____ window to get ____ fresh air. 5. She didn’t eat much for lunch – only ____ apple and ____ bread. 6. We live in ____ big house. There’s ____ nice garden with ____ beautiful trees. 7. I’m going to make a table . First I need ____ wood. 8. Listen to me carefully . I’m going to give you ____ advice. 9. I want to write a letter . I need ____ paper and ____ pen. 10. I’d like to eat ____ cookies.
  • 16.
    Circle the correctanswer: 1. I’d like some / any help. 2. There aren’t some / any letters for you. 3. Have you got some / any brothers or sisters? 4. She’s got some / any interesting friends. 5. Are there some / any restaurants near here? 6. I’m having some / any problems with my car. 7. I didn’t have some / any breakfast today. 8. We need some / any more milk. 9. he hasn’t done some / any work for ten years. 10. Do you know some / any Americans?
  • 17.
    fill in thegaps with Some, Any, or no: 1) Ann has _________candies. 2) Bill doesn't have _________money. 3) Sue will give us _________information. 4) There is _____________ milk in the fridge. 5) There isn't ________________beer. 6) Only _____ of his friends came. Not all of them. 7) There isn't ______ food in the refrigerator, is there? 8) We are broke. We have ________money to buy grandpa a gift. 9) Don't you know the proverb: "________ news is good news"? 10) I'm busy. I have ____ time to chat with you now.
  • 18.
    11) There aren't___ books on this topic in the library 12) I gave him ___ medicine for his headache, so he feels much better now. 13) He doesn't want ___ dessert, for he's on a diet. 14) We are taking a short ride. There's ___ time for a long one 15) The poor man has ___ food to eat. He's starving.
  • 19.
    Countable   Uncountable Thereare two hairs in my coffee! hair I don't have much hair. There are two lights in our bedroom. light Close the curtain. There's too much light! Shhhhh! I thought I heard a noise. noise It's difficult to work when there is too much noise. Have you got a paper to read? (= newspaper) paper I want to draw a picture. Have you got some paper? Our house has seven rooms. room Is there room for me to sit here? We had a great time at the party. time Have you got time for a coffee? Macbeth is one of Shakespeare's greatest works. work I have no money. I need work!
  • 20.
    For more information: click: www.englishinprogress.wordpress.com