SlideShare a Scribd company logo
12. Your friend has high protein and sugar in her urine. She repeats the tests and determines that
these components are repeatable, suggesting they are present in her urine. What does this signify
to you, as her friend and primary care physician?
Solution
Everyone has protein in their blood. The main protein in your blood is called albumin. healthy
kidneys should only filter tiny (trace) amounts into the urine as most protein molecules are too
large for the filters (glomeruli). When she have protein in her urine, it is called proteinuria (or
albuminuria), which is usually a sign of chronic kidney disease. As proteinuria progresses,
oedema may occur. High levels of glucose in her urine may indicate hyperglycemia, or high
blood sugar, which often indicates the onset of diabetes. Untreated hyperglycemia can lead to
ketoacidosis, which can result in diabetic coma and even death.
Possible causes of proteinuria:
1. Diseases of the glomeruli like glomerulonephritis or diabetes.
2. Urine infection such as cystitis/urinary tract infections.
3. Congestive heart failure, a first warning of eclampsia in pregnancy.
4. May be she tested concentrated urine samples (early morning), or if she have become
dehydrated or haven’t drunk much. It is also better to check protein/creatinine ratio (PCR
test).
5. Temporary proteinuria may occur after vigorous exercise or if she have a high fever.
Hope this helped you!
Thank You So Much! Please Rate this answer as you wish.("Thumbs Up")
12- Your friend has high protein and sugar in her urine- She repeats t.docx

More Related Content

Similar to 12- Your friend has high protein and sugar in her urine- She repeats t.docx

Chapter 11 presentation
Chapter 11 presentationChapter 11 presentation
Chapter 11 presentation
Laura Garcia
 
Your Kidneys Matter: Lupus and the Damage It Can Do
Your Kidneys Matter: Lupus and the Damage It Can DoYour Kidneys Matter: Lupus and the Damage It Can Do
Your Kidneys Matter: Lupus and the Damage It Can Do
LupusNY
 
Nephrotic syndrome sharanpur 2022 .ppt
Nephrotic syndrome sharanpur 2022 .pptNephrotic syndrome sharanpur 2022 .ppt
Nephrotic syndrome sharanpur 2022 .ppt
sandeepkumarGarg4
 
Definition And Causes Of Proteinuria.pptx
Definition And Causes Of Proteinuria.pptxDefinition And Causes Of Proteinuria.pptx
Definition And Causes Of Proteinuria.pptx
Kidney Treatment Naturally
 
Glomerulonephritis
GlomerulonephritisGlomerulonephritis
Glomerulonephritis
mpatjawee
 
diabetes disease
diabetes disease diabetes disease
diabetes disease
Harith Riyadh
 
Liver Cirrhosis
Liver CirrhosisLiver Cirrhosis
Liver Cirrhosis
kzoe1996
 
Unraveling the Enigma of Proteinuria A Deep Dive into Its Connection with Kid...
Unraveling the Enigma of Proteinuria A Deep Dive into Its Connection with Kid...Unraveling the Enigma of Proteinuria A Deep Dive into Its Connection with Kid...
Unraveling the Enigma of Proteinuria A Deep Dive into Its Connection with Kid...
jsomal
 
Endocrine disorder Diabetes Mellitus (DM)
Endocrine disorder   Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Endocrine disorder   Diabetes Mellitus (DM)
Endocrine disorder Diabetes Mellitus (DM)
TheRoyAshish
 
Glomerular diseases
Glomerular diseasesGlomerular diseases
Glomerular diseases
Lazoi Lifecare Private Limited
 
You can live with diabetes if you learn how! diabetes treatment
You can live with diabetes if you learn how! diabetes treatmentYou can live with diabetes if you learn how! diabetes treatment
You can live with diabetes if you learn how! diabetes treatment
asucoms
 
Eitiology of Hypertension.pdf
Eitiology of Hypertension.pdfEitiology of Hypertension.pdf
Eitiology of Hypertension.pdf
healthuseful
 
Blood Glucose (Sugar)
Blood Glucose (Sugar)Blood Glucose (Sugar)
Blood Glucose (Sugar)
Tayyab Minhas
 
Diabetis mellitus
Diabetis mellitusDiabetis mellitus
Diabetis mellitus
suchismita sethi
 
Diabetes
DiabetesDiabetes
Hypertensive disorder of pregnancy.pdf
Hypertensive disorder of pregnancy.pdfHypertensive disorder of pregnancy.pdf
Hypertensive disorder of pregnancy.pdf
ahmedhassan756265
 
NUTRITION AND RENAL DISEASES LECTURE.pdf
NUTRITION AND RENAL DISEASES LECTURE.pdfNUTRITION AND RENAL DISEASES LECTURE.pdf
NUTRITION AND RENAL DISEASES LECTURE.pdf
HABIB WAHAB
 
Biology investigatory project on diabetes
Biology investigatory project on diabetes Biology investigatory project on diabetes
Biology investigatory project on diabetes
Alex916194
 
...DIAGNOSIS OF DIABETES MELLITUS...
...DIAGNOSIS OF DIABETES MELLITUS......DIAGNOSIS OF DIABETES MELLITUS...
...DIAGNOSIS OF DIABETES MELLITUS...
Dr.Subir Kumar
 
Proteinuria presentation
Proteinuria presentationProteinuria presentation
Proteinuria presentation
Kehkashan Sabir
 

Similar to 12- Your friend has high protein and sugar in her urine- She repeats t.docx (20)

Chapter 11 presentation
Chapter 11 presentationChapter 11 presentation
Chapter 11 presentation
 
Your Kidneys Matter: Lupus and the Damage It Can Do
Your Kidneys Matter: Lupus and the Damage It Can DoYour Kidneys Matter: Lupus and the Damage It Can Do
Your Kidneys Matter: Lupus and the Damage It Can Do
 
Nephrotic syndrome sharanpur 2022 .ppt
Nephrotic syndrome sharanpur 2022 .pptNephrotic syndrome sharanpur 2022 .ppt
Nephrotic syndrome sharanpur 2022 .ppt
 
Definition And Causes Of Proteinuria.pptx
Definition And Causes Of Proteinuria.pptxDefinition And Causes Of Proteinuria.pptx
Definition And Causes Of Proteinuria.pptx
 
Glomerulonephritis
GlomerulonephritisGlomerulonephritis
Glomerulonephritis
 
diabetes disease
diabetes disease diabetes disease
diabetes disease
 
Liver Cirrhosis
Liver CirrhosisLiver Cirrhosis
Liver Cirrhosis
 
Unraveling the Enigma of Proteinuria A Deep Dive into Its Connection with Kid...
Unraveling the Enigma of Proteinuria A Deep Dive into Its Connection with Kid...Unraveling the Enigma of Proteinuria A Deep Dive into Its Connection with Kid...
Unraveling the Enigma of Proteinuria A Deep Dive into Its Connection with Kid...
 
Endocrine disorder Diabetes Mellitus (DM)
Endocrine disorder   Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Endocrine disorder   Diabetes Mellitus (DM)
Endocrine disorder Diabetes Mellitus (DM)
 
Glomerular diseases
Glomerular diseasesGlomerular diseases
Glomerular diseases
 
You can live with diabetes if you learn how! diabetes treatment
You can live with diabetes if you learn how! diabetes treatmentYou can live with diabetes if you learn how! diabetes treatment
You can live with diabetes if you learn how! diabetes treatment
 
Eitiology of Hypertension.pdf
Eitiology of Hypertension.pdfEitiology of Hypertension.pdf
Eitiology of Hypertension.pdf
 
Blood Glucose (Sugar)
Blood Glucose (Sugar)Blood Glucose (Sugar)
Blood Glucose (Sugar)
 
Diabetis mellitus
Diabetis mellitusDiabetis mellitus
Diabetis mellitus
 
Diabetes
DiabetesDiabetes
Diabetes
 
Hypertensive disorder of pregnancy.pdf
Hypertensive disorder of pregnancy.pdfHypertensive disorder of pregnancy.pdf
Hypertensive disorder of pregnancy.pdf
 
NUTRITION AND RENAL DISEASES LECTURE.pdf
NUTRITION AND RENAL DISEASES LECTURE.pdfNUTRITION AND RENAL DISEASES LECTURE.pdf
NUTRITION AND RENAL DISEASES LECTURE.pdf
 
Biology investigatory project on diabetes
Biology investigatory project on diabetes Biology investigatory project on diabetes
Biology investigatory project on diabetes
 
...DIAGNOSIS OF DIABETES MELLITUS...
...DIAGNOSIS OF DIABETES MELLITUS......DIAGNOSIS OF DIABETES MELLITUS...
...DIAGNOSIS OF DIABETES MELLITUS...
 
Proteinuria presentation
Proteinuria presentationProteinuria presentation
Proteinuria presentation
 

More from patriciab30

ID-D Samei- -14- Which ofthe following should sever be evaporwedon-hpl.docx
ID-D Samei- -14- Which ofthe following should sever be evaporwedon-hpl.docxID-D Samei- -14- Which ofthe following should sever be evaporwedon-hpl.docx
ID-D Samei- -14- Which ofthe following should sever be evaporwedon-hpl.docx
patriciab30
 
I- Physical Properties- Color-- Clear Odor- Nail polish Yemover (corre.docx
I- Physical Properties- Color-- Clear Odor- Nail polish Yemover (corre.docxI- Physical Properties- Color-- Clear Odor- Nail polish Yemover (corre.docx
I- Physical Properties- Color-- Clear Odor- Nail polish Yemover (corre.docx
patriciab30
 
I- H low do you know when to name something as an ionic compound- 2- H.docx
I- H low do you know when to name something as an ionic compound- 2- H.docxI- H low do you know when to name something as an ionic compound- 2- H.docx
I- H low do you know when to name something as an ionic compound- 2- H.docx
patriciab30
 
I- Which type of star oscillates in brightness in a pattern in such a.docx
I- Which type of star oscillates in brightness in a pattern in such a.docxI- Which type of star oscillates in brightness in a pattern in such a.docx
I- Which type of star oscillates in brightness in a pattern in such a.docx
patriciab30
 
I- Describe the different bonds that exist between the different macro.docx
I- Describe the different bonds that exist between the different macro.docxI- Describe the different bonds that exist between the different macro.docx
I- Describe the different bonds that exist between the different macro.docx
patriciab30
 
I- Anole Company 25 POINTS Anole Company was incorporated as a new bus.docx
I- Anole Company 25 POINTS Anole Company was incorporated as a new bus.docxI- Anole Company 25 POINTS Anole Company was incorporated as a new bus.docx
I- Anole Company 25 POINTS Anole Company was incorporated as a new bus.docx
patriciab30
 
I) What are secondary bonding interactions (also called charge transfe.docx
I) What are secondary bonding interactions (also called charge transfe.docxI) What are secondary bonding interactions (also called charge transfe.docx
I) What are secondary bonding interactions (also called charge transfe.docx
patriciab30
 
I need to write a soil chemistry paper using scientific articles and j.docx
I need to write a soil chemistry paper using scientific articles and j.docxI need to write a soil chemistry paper using scientific articles and j.docx
I need to write a soil chemistry paper using scientific articles and j.docx
patriciab30
 
I need help with CH4- What is its intermolecular force- Question 4 of.docx
I need help with CH4- What is its intermolecular force- Question 4 of.docxI need help with CH4- What is its intermolecular force- Question 4 of.docx
I need help with CH4- What is its intermolecular force- Question 4 of.docx
patriciab30
 
I need help writing this program in MIPS MARS assembly language 2- Mak.docx
I need help writing this program in MIPS MARS assembly language 2- Mak.docxI need help writing this program in MIPS MARS assembly language 2- Mak.docx
I need help writing this program in MIPS MARS assembly language 2- Mak.docx
patriciab30
 
I need help writing a python 3 function- I need to write a function th.docx
I need help writing a python 3 function- I need to write a function th.docxI need help writing a python 3 function- I need to write a function th.docx
I need help writing a python 3 function- I need to write a function th.docx
patriciab30
 
I need help with my geotechnical engineering HW-- Can a soil have a lo.docx
I need help with my geotechnical engineering HW-- Can a soil have a lo.docxI need help with my geotechnical engineering HW-- Can a soil have a lo.docx
I need help with my geotechnical engineering HW-- Can a soil have a lo.docx
patriciab30
 
I need help m5 In the modern Respond to the following questions with s.docx
I need help m5 In the modern Respond to the following questions with s.docxI need help m5 In the modern Respond to the following questions with s.docx
I need help m5 In the modern Respond to the following questions with s.docx
patriciab30
 
I need help describing the two kinds of people who are responsible for.docx
I need help describing the two kinds of people who are responsible for.docxI need help describing the two kinds of people who are responsible for.docx
I need help describing the two kinds of people who are responsible for.docx
patriciab30
 
12- Under which of the following circumstances is the principal-agent.docx
12- Under which of the following circumstances is the principal-agent.docx12- Under which of the following circumstances is the principal-agent.docx
12- Under which of the following circumstances is the principal-agent.docx
patriciab30
 
12- An Asteroid passes by Earth every 17 years- The asteroid orbits th.docx
12- An Asteroid passes by Earth every 17 years- The asteroid orbits th.docx12- An Asteroid passes by Earth every 17 years- The asteroid orbits th.docx
12- An Asteroid passes by Earth every 17 years- The asteroid orbits th.docx
patriciab30
 
11- What are the components of the user interface-SolutionNow a days t.docx
11- What are the components of the user interface-SolutionNow a days t.docx11- What are the components of the user interface-SolutionNow a days t.docx
11- What are the components of the user interface-SolutionNow a days t.docx
patriciab30
 
11- The employer payroll tax expense on employee wages that is paid fo.docx
11- The employer payroll tax expense on employee wages that is paid fo.docx11- The employer payroll tax expense on employee wages that is paid fo.docx
11- The employer payroll tax expense on employee wages that is paid fo.docx
patriciab30
 
110) When you create a form from two tables that have a one-to-many re.docx
110) When you create a form from two tables that have a one-to-many re.docx110) When you create a form from two tables that have a one-to-many re.docx
110) When you create a form from two tables that have a one-to-many re.docx
patriciab30
 
12) )Compute the July 2014 cost of capital (rounded to nearest percent.docx
12) )Compute the July 2014 cost of capital (rounded to nearest percent.docx12) )Compute the July 2014 cost of capital (rounded to nearest percent.docx
12) )Compute the July 2014 cost of capital (rounded to nearest percent.docx
patriciab30
 

More from patriciab30 (20)

ID-D Samei- -14- Which ofthe following should sever be evaporwedon-hpl.docx
ID-D Samei- -14- Which ofthe following should sever be evaporwedon-hpl.docxID-D Samei- -14- Which ofthe following should sever be evaporwedon-hpl.docx
ID-D Samei- -14- Which ofthe following should sever be evaporwedon-hpl.docx
 
I- Physical Properties- Color-- Clear Odor- Nail polish Yemover (corre.docx
I- Physical Properties- Color-- Clear Odor- Nail polish Yemover (corre.docxI- Physical Properties- Color-- Clear Odor- Nail polish Yemover (corre.docx
I- Physical Properties- Color-- Clear Odor- Nail polish Yemover (corre.docx
 
I- H low do you know when to name something as an ionic compound- 2- H.docx
I- H low do you know when to name something as an ionic compound- 2- H.docxI- H low do you know when to name something as an ionic compound- 2- H.docx
I- H low do you know when to name something as an ionic compound- 2- H.docx
 
I- Which type of star oscillates in brightness in a pattern in such a.docx
I- Which type of star oscillates in brightness in a pattern in such a.docxI- Which type of star oscillates in brightness in a pattern in such a.docx
I- Which type of star oscillates in brightness in a pattern in such a.docx
 
I- Describe the different bonds that exist between the different macro.docx
I- Describe the different bonds that exist between the different macro.docxI- Describe the different bonds that exist between the different macro.docx
I- Describe the different bonds that exist between the different macro.docx
 
I- Anole Company 25 POINTS Anole Company was incorporated as a new bus.docx
I- Anole Company 25 POINTS Anole Company was incorporated as a new bus.docxI- Anole Company 25 POINTS Anole Company was incorporated as a new bus.docx
I- Anole Company 25 POINTS Anole Company was incorporated as a new bus.docx
 
I) What are secondary bonding interactions (also called charge transfe.docx
I) What are secondary bonding interactions (also called charge transfe.docxI) What are secondary bonding interactions (also called charge transfe.docx
I) What are secondary bonding interactions (also called charge transfe.docx
 
I need to write a soil chemistry paper using scientific articles and j.docx
I need to write a soil chemistry paper using scientific articles and j.docxI need to write a soil chemistry paper using scientific articles and j.docx
I need to write a soil chemistry paper using scientific articles and j.docx
 
I need help with CH4- What is its intermolecular force- Question 4 of.docx
I need help with CH4- What is its intermolecular force- Question 4 of.docxI need help with CH4- What is its intermolecular force- Question 4 of.docx
I need help with CH4- What is its intermolecular force- Question 4 of.docx
 
I need help writing this program in MIPS MARS assembly language 2- Mak.docx
I need help writing this program in MIPS MARS assembly language 2- Mak.docxI need help writing this program in MIPS MARS assembly language 2- Mak.docx
I need help writing this program in MIPS MARS assembly language 2- Mak.docx
 
I need help writing a python 3 function- I need to write a function th.docx
I need help writing a python 3 function- I need to write a function th.docxI need help writing a python 3 function- I need to write a function th.docx
I need help writing a python 3 function- I need to write a function th.docx
 
I need help with my geotechnical engineering HW-- Can a soil have a lo.docx
I need help with my geotechnical engineering HW-- Can a soil have a lo.docxI need help with my geotechnical engineering HW-- Can a soil have a lo.docx
I need help with my geotechnical engineering HW-- Can a soil have a lo.docx
 
I need help m5 In the modern Respond to the following questions with s.docx
I need help m5 In the modern Respond to the following questions with s.docxI need help m5 In the modern Respond to the following questions with s.docx
I need help m5 In the modern Respond to the following questions with s.docx
 
I need help describing the two kinds of people who are responsible for.docx
I need help describing the two kinds of people who are responsible for.docxI need help describing the two kinds of people who are responsible for.docx
I need help describing the two kinds of people who are responsible for.docx
 
12- Under which of the following circumstances is the principal-agent.docx
12- Under which of the following circumstances is the principal-agent.docx12- Under which of the following circumstances is the principal-agent.docx
12- Under which of the following circumstances is the principal-agent.docx
 
12- An Asteroid passes by Earth every 17 years- The asteroid orbits th.docx
12- An Asteroid passes by Earth every 17 years- The asteroid orbits th.docx12- An Asteroid passes by Earth every 17 years- The asteroid orbits th.docx
12- An Asteroid passes by Earth every 17 years- The asteroid orbits th.docx
 
11- What are the components of the user interface-SolutionNow a days t.docx
11- What are the components of the user interface-SolutionNow a days t.docx11- What are the components of the user interface-SolutionNow a days t.docx
11- What are the components of the user interface-SolutionNow a days t.docx
 
11- The employer payroll tax expense on employee wages that is paid fo.docx
11- The employer payroll tax expense on employee wages that is paid fo.docx11- The employer payroll tax expense on employee wages that is paid fo.docx
11- The employer payroll tax expense on employee wages that is paid fo.docx
 
110) When you create a form from two tables that have a one-to-many re.docx
110) When you create a form from two tables that have a one-to-many re.docx110) When you create a form from two tables that have a one-to-many re.docx
110) When you create a form from two tables that have a one-to-many re.docx
 
12) )Compute the July 2014 cost of capital (rounded to nearest percent.docx
12) )Compute the July 2014 cost of capital (rounded to nearest percent.docx12) )Compute the July 2014 cost of capital (rounded to nearest percent.docx
12) )Compute the July 2014 cost of capital (rounded to nearest percent.docx
 

Recently uploaded

Level 3 NCEA - NZ: A Nation In the Making 1872 - 1900 SML.ppt
Level 3 NCEA - NZ: A  Nation In the Making 1872 - 1900 SML.pptLevel 3 NCEA - NZ: A  Nation In the Making 1872 - 1900 SML.ppt
Level 3 NCEA - NZ: A Nation In the Making 1872 - 1900 SML.ppt
Henry Hollis
 
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptx
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptxChapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptx
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptx
Denish Jangid
 
What is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Ab...
What is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Ab...What is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Ab...
What is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Ab...
GeorgeMilliken2
 
Lifelines of National Economy chapter for Class 10 STUDY MATERIAL PDF
Lifelines of National Economy chapter for Class 10 STUDY MATERIAL PDFLifelines of National Economy chapter for Class 10 STUDY MATERIAL PDF
Lifelines of National Economy chapter for Class 10 STUDY MATERIAL PDF
Vivekanand Anglo Vedic Academy
 
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) Curriculum
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) CurriculumPhilippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) Curriculum
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) Curriculum
MJDuyan
 
How to deliver Powerpoint Presentations.pptx
How to deliver Powerpoint  Presentations.pptxHow to deliver Powerpoint  Presentations.pptx
How to deliver Powerpoint Presentations.pptx
HajraNaeem15
 
Educational Technology in the Health Sciences
Educational Technology in the Health SciencesEducational Technology in the Health Sciences
Educational Technology in the Health Sciences
Iris Thiele Isip-Tan
 
BBR 2024 Summer Sessions Interview Training
BBR  2024 Summer Sessions Interview TrainingBBR  2024 Summer Sessions Interview Training
BBR 2024 Summer Sessions Interview Training
Katrina Pritchard
 
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2024-2025 - ...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2024-2025 - ...BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2024-2025 - ...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2024-2025 - ...
Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
 
skeleton System.pdf (skeleton system wow)
skeleton System.pdf (skeleton system wow)skeleton System.pdf (skeleton system wow)
skeleton System.pdf (skeleton system wow)
Mohammad Al-Dhahabi
 
Benner "Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers"
Benner "Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers"Benner "Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers"
Benner "Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers"
National Information Standards Organization (NISO)
 
BIOLOGY NATIONAL EXAMINATION COUNCIL (NECO) 2024 PRACTICAL MANUAL.pptx
BIOLOGY NATIONAL EXAMINATION COUNCIL (NECO) 2024 PRACTICAL MANUAL.pptxBIOLOGY NATIONAL EXAMINATION COUNCIL (NECO) 2024 PRACTICAL MANUAL.pptx
BIOLOGY NATIONAL EXAMINATION COUNCIL (NECO) 2024 PRACTICAL MANUAL.pptx
RidwanHassanYusuf
 
Présentationvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv2.pptx
Présentationvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv2.pptxPrésentationvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv2.pptx
Présentationvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv2.pptx
siemaillard
 
How to Predict Vendor Bill Product in Odoo 17
How to Predict Vendor Bill Product in Odoo 17How to Predict Vendor Bill Product in Odoo 17
How to Predict Vendor Bill Product in Odoo 17
Celine George
 
math operations ued in python and all used
math operations ued in python and all usedmath operations ued in python and all used
math operations ued in python and all used
ssuser13ffe4
 
Juneteenth Freedom Day 2024 David Douglas School District
Juneteenth Freedom Day 2024 David Douglas School DistrictJuneteenth Freedom Day 2024 David Douglas School District
Juneteenth Freedom Day 2024 David Douglas School District
David Douglas School District
 
HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.
HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.
HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.
deepaannamalai16
 
The basics of sentences session 7pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 7pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 7pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 7pptx.pptx
heathfieldcps1
 
RESULTS OF THE EVALUATION QUESTIONNAIRE.pptx
RESULTS OF THE EVALUATION QUESTIONNAIRE.pptxRESULTS OF THE EVALUATION QUESTIONNAIRE.pptx
RESULTS OF THE EVALUATION QUESTIONNAIRE.pptx
zuzanka
 
spot a liar (Haiqa 146).pptx Technical writhing and presentation skills
spot a liar (Haiqa 146).pptx Technical writhing and presentation skillsspot a liar (Haiqa 146).pptx Technical writhing and presentation skills
spot a liar (Haiqa 146).pptx Technical writhing and presentation skills
haiqairshad
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Level 3 NCEA - NZ: A Nation In the Making 1872 - 1900 SML.ppt
Level 3 NCEA - NZ: A  Nation In the Making 1872 - 1900 SML.pptLevel 3 NCEA - NZ: A  Nation In the Making 1872 - 1900 SML.ppt
Level 3 NCEA - NZ: A Nation In the Making 1872 - 1900 SML.ppt
 
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptx
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptxChapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptx
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptx
 
What is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Ab...
What is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Ab...What is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Ab...
What is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Ab...
 
Lifelines of National Economy chapter for Class 10 STUDY MATERIAL PDF
Lifelines of National Economy chapter for Class 10 STUDY MATERIAL PDFLifelines of National Economy chapter for Class 10 STUDY MATERIAL PDF
Lifelines of National Economy chapter for Class 10 STUDY MATERIAL PDF
 
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) Curriculum
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) CurriculumPhilippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) Curriculum
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) Curriculum
 
How to deliver Powerpoint Presentations.pptx
How to deliver Powerpoint  Presentations.pptxHow to deliver Powerpoint  Presentations.pptx
How to deliver Powerpoint Presentations.pptx
 
Educational Technology in the Health Sciences
Educational Technology in the Health SciencesEducational Technology in the Health Sciences
Educational Technology in the Health Sciences
 
BBR 2024 Summer Sessions Interview Training
BBR  2024 Summer Sessions Interview TrainingBBR  2024 Summer Sessions Interview Training
BBR 2024 Summer Sessions Interview Training
 
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2024-2025 - ...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2024-2025 - ...BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2024-2025 - ...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2024-2025 - ...
 
skeleton System.pdf (skeleton system wow)
skeleton System.pdf (skeleton system wow)skeleton System.pdf (skeleton system wow)
skeleton System.pdf (skeleton system wow)
 
Benner "Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers"
Benner "Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers"Benner "Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers"
Benner "Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers"
 
BIOLOGY NATIONAL EXAMINATION COUNCIL (NECO) 2024 PRACTICAL MANUAL.pptx
BIOLOGY NATIONAL EXAMINATION COUNCIL (NECO) 2024 PRACTICAL MANUAL.pptxBIOLOGY NATIONAL EXAMINATION COUNCIL (NECO) 2024 PRACTICAL MANUAL.pptx
BIOLOGY NATIONAL EXAMINATION COUNCIL (NECO) 2024 PRACTICAL MANUAL.pptx
 
Présentationvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv2.pptx
Présentationvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv2.pptxPrésentationvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv2.pptx
Présentationvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv2.pptx
 
How to Predict Vendor Bill Product in Odoo 17
How to Predict Vendor Bill Product in Odoo 17How to Predict Vendor Bill Product in Odoo 17
How to Predict Vendor Bill Product in Odoo 17
 
math operations ued in python and all used
math operations ued in python and all usedmath operations ued in python and all used
math operations ued in python and all used
 
Juneteenth Freedom Day 2024 David Douglas School District
Juneteenth Freedom Day 2024 David Douglas School DistrictJuneteenth Freedom Day 2024 David Douglas School District
Juneteenth Freedom Day 2024 David Douglas School District
 
HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.
HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.
HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.
 
The basics of sentences session 7pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 7pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 7pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 7pptx.pptx
 
RESULTS OF THE EVALUATION QUESTIONNAIRE.pptx
RESULTS OF THE EVALUATION QUESTIONNAIRE.pptxRESULTS OF THE EVALUATION QUESTIONNAIRE.pptx
RESULTS OF THE EVALUATION QUESTIONNAIRE.pptx
 
spot a liar (Haiqa 146).pptx Technical writhing and presentation skills
spot a liar (Haiqa 146).pptx Technical writhing and presentation skillsspot a liar (Haiqa 146).pptx Technical writhing and presentation skills
spot a liar (Haiqa 146).pptx Technical writhing and presentation skills
 

12- Your friend has high protein and sugar in her urine- She repeats t.docx

  • 1. 12. Your friend has high protein and sugar in her urine. She repeats the tests and determines that these components are repeatable, suggesting they are present in her urine. What does this signify to you, as her friend and primary care physician? Solution Everyone has protein in their blood. The main protein in your blood is called albumin. healthy kidneys should only filter tiny (trace) amounts into the urine as most protein molecules are too large for the filters (glomeruli). When she have protein in her urine, it is called proteinuria (or albuminuria), which is usually a sign of chronic kidney disease. As proteinuria progresses, oedema may occur. High levels of glucose in her urine may indicate hyperglycemia, or high blood sugar, which often indicates the onset of diabetes. Untreated hyperglycemia can lead to ketoacidosis, which can result in diabetic coma and even death. Possible causes of proteinuria: 1. Diseases of the glomeruli like glomerulonephritis or diabetes. 2. Urine infection such as cystitis/urinary tract infections. 3. Congestive heart failure, a first warning of eclampsia in pregnancy. 4. May be she tested concentrated urine samples (early morning), or if she have become dehydrated or haven’t drunk much. It is also better to check protein/creatinine ratio (PCR test). 5. Temporary proteinuria may occur after vigorous exercise or if she have a high fever. Hope this helped you! Thank You So Much! Please Rate this answer as you wish.("Thumbs Up")