1. The Fauves, led by Matisse, made __________ the most important feature of their canvases. A. line B. composition C. texture D. color 2. The exterior of Falling Water (Figure 32.23) suggests that the construction method includes A. Roman arch. B. cantilever. C. gothic arch. D. moorish arch. 3. Einstein's theory of relativity asserted that A. in studying subatomic particles, time and space were relative. B. planetary movement could not be accurately calculated. C. the earth's rotational speed depended on the time year. D. all of Galileo's theories were inaccurate. 4. The American poet who exalted individualism in his lyric works by affirming that he took the road "less traveled" was A. Ezra Pound. B. Carl Sandburg. C. Robert Frost. D. Walt Whitman. 5. Nonobjective art as practiced by Malevich, Kandinsky, and Mondrian eliminated __________ from art. A. nudity B. color C. subject matter D. brushstrokes 6. The celebrated Les Demoiselles d'Avignon shocked observers because A. it depicted women with unprecedented brutality. B. it portrayed nudity in exceptional detail. C. its subjects wore Japanese warrior masks. D. it featured unusual colors for skin tones. 7. The Italian art movement that emphasized the close relationship between science and art was A. cubism. B. pointillism. C. futurism. D. scientism. 8. Le Corbusier (Figure 32.26). The apartment block in Marseilles is an example of this building method. A. cantilever steel beam B. reinforced concrete C. post and lintel D. steel cage 9. The most controversial ballet of the first half of the twentieth century was Stravinsky's 1918 creation, A. Pierrot lunaire. B. Bluebeard's Castle. C. The Rite of Spring. D. Salome. 10. Freud considered his work on __________ to be his most valuable contribution. A. the Oedipus complex B. dreams C. sexual preference D. early childhood 11. According to Freud, the greatest block to civilization was A. aggression. B. class division. C. totalitarianism. D. ignorance. 12. Included in the collective unconscious of Jungian theory were ALL BUT which one of these archetypes? A. earth mother B. wise old man C. the garden D. older sister 13. Marcel Proust's primary objective was to A. depict an old man's dreams. B. analyze a mother – son relationship. C. rediscover a sense of the past. D. assess the influence of the superego. 14. Influenced by Freudian theories, James Joyce employed a __________ technique in his novel Ulysses. A. dream analysis B. hypnosis C. stream of consciousness D. symbolist 15. The American poet e. e. cummings sought to sharpen the focus of his poems by A. convoluting syntax and word placement. B. limiting the subject matter of his poetry. C. accompanying his written work with drawings. D. snipping words out of magazines and newspapers. 16. Expressionist artists created a style that featured A. pastel colors. B. huge patches of white. C. collage. D. distorted forms. 17. According to Marc.