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1. Berpikir Komputasional.pptx
- 1. Berpikir Komputasional ( Computational Thinking ) INFORMATIKA BAB 2 Pertemuan 2 (3JP) SMA Nurul Huda Paguyangan Kelas X
- 3. Tujuan Pembelajaran Pada bab Berpikir Komputasional, kalian mampu menjelaskan dan menerapkan algoritma standar untuk beberapa persoalan yang disajikan, menjelaskan bagaimana data disimpan dalam struktur data tertentu, dan menentukan strategi yang efektif untuk menyelesaikan persoalan yang sajikan.
- 4. Pemantik Ketika kalian menghadapi suatu permasalahan yang harus kalian selesaikan, tentunya kalian menentukan strategi, Apa itu strategi? Mengapa dalam menemukan solusi, kalian perlu menentukan strategi?
- 5. Apersepsi Banyak peralatan dan aplikasi di dunia digital sekarang ini menggunakan komputer. Komputer dan aplikasinya dibuat oleh ahli Informatika sehingga membuat komputer tampak seperti mesin yang cerdas. Namun, benarkah komputer itu cerdas? Bagaimana komputer bisa melakukan tugas seperti manusia?
- 6. Berpikir Komputasional Melalui Berpikir komputasional (BK), kalian akan berlatih berpikir seperti seorang ilmuwan Informatika, bukan berpikir seperti komputer karena komputer adalah mesin. Kegiatan utama dalam BK ialah penyelesaian masalah (problem solving), untuk menemukan solusi yang efisien, efektif, dan optimal sehingga solusinya bisa dijalankan oleh manusia maupun mesin.
- 7. Berpikir Komputasional Dengan kata lain, kegiatan dalam BK ialah mencari strategi untuk mengatasi persoalan. Persoalan apa yang akan diselesaikan? Berpikir komputasional (Computational Thinking) adalah metode menyelesaikan persoalan dengan menerapkan teknik ilmu komputer (informatika).
- 8. 01 02 03 04 ABSTRAKSI ALGORITMA POLA DEKOMPOSISI Berpikir Komputasional FONDASI BK Menyarikan bagian penting dari suatu permasalahan dan mengabaikan yang tidak penting Generalisasi serta mentransfer proses penyelesaian persoalan ke persoalan lain yang sejenis. Menuliskan otomasi solusi melalui berpikir algoritmik (langkah-langkah yang terurut) untuk mencapai suatu tujuan (solusi). Mengurai masalah yang kompleks menjadi bagian- bagian kecil sehingga lebih mudah untuk ditangani
- 9. Pencarian (Searching) • Suatu hari, kalian kehilangan baju seragam yang harus dipakai pada hari itu dan kalian mencarinya. Apa strategi kalian supaya baju tersebut cepat ditemukan? • Kalian mengingat sebuah potongan lirik lagu, tetapi tidak ingat judul lagu tersebut. Bagaimana kalian bisa menemukan lagu tersebut dengan cepat? Apa itu Mencari ??? Hidup adalah pencarian yang tiada henti
- 10. Pencarian (Searching) Mencari adalah menemukan “sesuatu” yang bisa berupa benda, angka, konsep, informasi yang memenuhi kriteria tertentu dalam suatu ruang pencarian.
- 11. Pencarian (Searching) • Sekumpulan benda atau objek. • Kriteria dari benda atau objek yang dicari. • Pengecekan benda atau objek, untuk memeriksa apakah ia memenuhi kriteria pencarian. 2 1 3 Elemen pada masalah pencarian meliputi hal-hal berikut :
- 12. Pencarian (Searching) Bagaimana strategi untuk mencari ?? 2 1 3 4
- 13. Ayo Bermain Tebak Angka ! Untuk memahami masalah pencarian, kita akan bermain tebak angka. Pada saat bermain, cobalah untuk memahami permainan tersebut dan identiikasi aspek-aspek masalah pencarian pada permainan tersebut. Carilah strategi terbaik untuk menemukan angka yang dimiliki oleh teman kalian dengan jumlah pengecekan sesedikit mungkin.
- 14. Skenario Permainan Pada permainan ini, kalian harus berpasangan dengan salah seorang teman. Teman kalian akan memilih sebuah angka bilangan bulat antara 1 – 100 (inklusif, angka 1 dan 100 juga boleh dipilih), dan angka tersebut akan ia rahasiakan. Tugas kalian ialah menemukan angka tersebut. Untuk menemukan angka tersebut, kalian harus mengecek apakah angka tebakan kalian ialah angka yang dimiliki oleh teman kalian. Kalian hanya bisa mengecek angka satu per satu dengan menyebutkan angka tebakan kalian tersebut.
- 16. TERIMA KASIH
Editor's Notes
- Notes to presenter: What is your purpose for sharing this reflection? Is it at the end of a unit or project? Are you sharing this reflection, at the attainment of a learning goal you set for yourself? Is it at the end of a course? State your purpose for the reflection or even the purpose of the learning experience or learning goal. Be clear and be specific in stating your purpose.
- Notes to presenter: What is your purpose for sharing this reflection? Is it at the end of a unit or project? Are you sharing this reflection, at the attainment of a learning goal you set for yourself? Is it at the end of a course? State your purpose for the reflection or even the purpose of the learning experience or learning goal. Be clear and be specific in stating your purpose.
- Notes to presenter: Description of what you learned in your own words on one side. Include information about the topic Details about the topic will also be helpful here. Tell the story of your learning experience. Just like a story there should always be a beginning, middle and an end. On the other side, you can add a graphic that provides evidence of what you learned. Feel free to use more than one slide to reflect upon your process. It also helps to add some video of your process.
- Notes to presenter: Description of what you learned in your own words on one side. Include information about the topic Details about the topic will also be helpful here. Tell the story of your learning experience. Just like a story there should always be a beginning, middle and an end. On the other side, you can add a graphic that provides evidence of what you learned. Feel free to use more than one slide to reflect upon your process. It also helps to add some video of your process.
- Notes to presenter: Description of what you learned in your own words on one side. Include information about the topic Details about the topic will also be helpful here. Tell the story of your learning experience. Just like a story there should always be a beginning, middle and an end. On the other side, you can add a graphic that provides evidence of what you learned. Feel free to use more than one slide to reflect upon your process. It also helps to add some video of your process.
- Notes to presenter: Description of what you learned in your own words on one side. Include information about the topic Details about the topic will also be helpful here. Tell the story of your learning experience. Just like a story there should always be a beginning, middle and an end. On the other side, you can add a graphic that provides evidence of what you learned. Feel free to use more than one slide to reflect upon your process. It also helps to add some video of your process.
- Notes to presenter: What did you think at first? What obstacles did you encounter along the way? How did you overcome those obstacles? What images can you add to support your process? This SmartArt allows you add images and text to help outline your process. If a picture is worth a thousand words, then pictures and words should help you communicate this reflection on learning perfectly! You can always click on Insert>SmartArt to change this graphic or select the graphic and click on the Design contextual menu to change the colors. Feel free to use more than one slide to reflect upon your process. It also helps to add some video of your process.
- Notes to presenter: What was important about this learning experience? How is it relevant to your course, yourself, or your society or community? Why is this significant? This SmartArt allows you add images and text to help outline your process. If a picture is worth a thousand words, then pictures and words should help you communicate this reflection on learning perfectly! You can always click on Insert>SmartArt to change this graphic or select the graphic and click on the Design contextual menu to change the colors.
- Notes to presenter: Description of what you learned in your own words on one side. Include information about the topic Details about the topic will also be helpful here. Tell the story of your learning experience. Just like a story there should always be a beginning, middle and an end. On the other side, you can add a graphic that provides evidence of what you learned. Feel free to use more than one slide to reflect upon your process. It also helps to add some video of your process.
- Notes to presenter: What steps will you be taking as a result of this learning experience? Did you learn from any failed experiences? How will you do things differently? What advice will you give to others so they can learn from your experiences? How can you share what you learned with a real-world audience? Some examples of next steps might be: After delivering my first persuasive presentation, I am thinking about joining the debate team. After making my first film, I’m considering entering it in our school film festival or local film festival. After connecting with this career expert, I’d like to do some research on that career field because it sounds interesting to me. This SmartArt allows you add images and text to help outline your process. If a picture is worth a thousand words, then pictures and words should help you communicate this reflection on learning perfectly! You can always click on Insert>SmartArt to change this graphic or select the graphic and click on the Design contextual menu to change the colors. Feel free to use more than one slide to share your next steps. It also helps to add some video content to explain your message.
- Notes to presenter: What steps will you be taking as a result of this learning experience? Did you learn from any failed experiences? How will you do things differently? What advice will you give to others so they can learn from your experiences? How can you share what you learned with a real-world audience? Some examples of next steps might be: After delivering my first persuasive presentation, I am thinking about joining the debate team. After making my first film, I’m considering entering it in our school film festival or local film festival. After connecting with this career expert, I’d like to do some research on that career field because it sounds interesting to me. This SmartArt allows you add images and text to help outline your process. If a picture is worth a thousand words, then pictures and words should help you communicate this reflection on learning perfectly! You can always click on Insert>SmartArt to change this graphic or select the graphic and click on the Design contextual menu to change the colors. Feel free to use more than one slide to share your next steps. It also helps to add some video content to explain your message.