The document discusses Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) which allows Java applications to connect to databases. It describes the core components of JDBC including drivers, connections, statements, and result sets. It provides examples of establishing a connection, executing queries to retrieve and update data, and getting metadata about the database and result sets. The examples demonstrate performing basic CRUD operations on a MySQL database from a Java application using JDBC.
Java DataBase Connectivity API (JDBC API)Luzan Baral
JDBC is a Java-based data access technology (Java Standard Edition platform) from Oracle Corporation. This technology is an API for the Java programming language that defines how a client may access a database. It provides methods for querying and updating data in a database. JDBC is oriented towards relational databases. A JDBC-to-ODBC bridge enables connections to any ODBC-accessible data source in the JVM host environment.
The document provides an overview of the Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) API. It discusses that JDBC allows Java applications to connect to relational databases and execute SQL statements. It describes the different types of JDBC drivers and the core JDBC classes like Connection, Statement, ResultSet, and their usage. The steps to connect to a database and execute queries using JDBC are outlined. Key concepts like processing result sets, handling errors, batch processing, stored procedures are also summarized.
The document discusses Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) API which defines how Java programs can communicate with databases. It describes key JDBC concepts like drivers, packages, and products. It also covers JDBC design considerations like different types of drivers and client-server models. Basic steps to use JDBC include loading drivers, establishing connections, executing statements, and closing connections.
JDBC is a Java API that allows Java programs to connect to databases. It provides standard methods for querying and updating data and includes drivers specific to different database systems. The key components of JDBC include the JDBC API, driver manager, drivers, and architecture. The architecture supports both two-tier and three-tier models for connecting Java applications to databases.
JDBC (Java Database Connectivity) provides APIs for Java programs to connect to databases. There are four types of JDBC drivers: Type 1 uses JDBC-ODBC bridge, Type 2 uses a native API, Type 3 is pure Java using a network protocol, and Type 4 is also pure Java using a native database protocol.
To connect to a database using JDBC, a program loads the appropriate JDBC driver, gets a connection, creates statements to execute SQL queries and updates, processes the result set, and closes resources. Prepared statements can be used for repetitive queries to improve performance over regular statements. Overall, JDBC allows Java applications to connect to databases in a standardized way
JDBC stands for Java Database Connectivity and is an API that allows Java programs to execute SQL statements and retrieve results from a database. It uses JDBC drivers to connect to different database types and provides interfaces for establishing a connection, executing queries, and processing result sets. Some common uses of JDBC include building Java applications, applets, servlets, and JSPs that need to access and manipulate data stored in relational databases.
Database Programming: The Design of JDBC, The Structured Query Language, Basic JDBC Programming Concepts,
Result Sets, Metadata, Row Sets, Transactions
Java DataBase Connectivity API (JDBC API)Luzan Baral
JDBC is a Java-based data access technology (Java Standard Edition platform) from Oracle Corporation. This technology is an API for the Java programming language that defines how a client may access a database. It provides methods for querying and updating data in a database. JDBC is oriented towards relational databases. A JDBC-to-ODBC bridge enables connections to any ODBC-accessible data source in the JVM host environment.
The document provides an overview of the Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) API. It discusses that JDBC allows Java applications to connect to relational databases and execute SQL statements. It describes the different types of JDBC drivers and the core JDBC classes like Connection, Statement, ResultSet, and their usage. The steps to connect to a database and execute queries using JDBC are outlined. Key concepts like processing result sets, handling errors, batch processing, stored procedures are also summarized.
The document discusses Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) API which defines how Java programs can communicate with databases. It describes key JDBC concepts like drivers, packages, and products. It also covers JDBC design considerations like different types of drivers and client-server models. Basic steps to use JDBC include loading drivers, establishing connections, executing statements, and closing connections.
JDBC is a Java API that allows Java programs to connect to databases. It provides standard methods for querying and updating data and includes drivers specific to different database systems. The key components of JDBC include the JDBC API, driver manager, drivers, and architecture. The architecture supports both two-tier and three-tier models for connecting Java applications to databases.
JDBC (Java Database Connectivity) provides APIs for Java programs to connect to databases. There are four types of JDBC drivers: Type 1 uses JDBC-ODBC bridge, Type 2 uses a native API, Type 3 is pure Java using a network protocol, and Type 4 is also pure Java using a native database protocol.
To connect to a database using JDBC, a program loads the appropriate JDBC driver, gets a connection, creates statements to execute SQL queries and updates, processes the result set, and closes resources. Prepared statements can be used for repetitive queries to improve performance over regular statements. Overall, JDBC allows Java applications to connect to databases in a standardized way
JDBC stands for Java Database Connectivity and is an API that allows Java programs to execute SQL statements and retrieve results from a database. It uses JDBC drivers to connect to different database types and provides interfaces for establishing a connection, executing queries, and processing result sets. Some common uses of JDBC include building Java applications, applets, servlets, and JSPs that need to access and manipulate data stored in relational databases.
Database Programming: The Design of JDBC, The Structured Query Language, Basic JDBC Programming Concepts,
Result Sets, Metadata, Row Sets, Transactions
JDBC provides a standard interface for connecting to relational databases from Java applications. It establishes a connection with a database, allows sending SQL statements to it, and processing the results. The key classes and interfaces in JDBC are located in the java.sql package. JDBC supports connecting to all major databases and provides a consistent API for database access.
Java applications cannot directly communicate with a database to submit data and retrieve the results of queries.
This is because a database can interpret only SQL statements and not Java language statements.
For this reason, you need a mechanism to translate Java statements into SQL statements.
The JDBC architecture provides the mechanism for this kind of translation.
The JDBC architecture can be classified into two layers :
JDBC application layer.
JDBC driver layer.
JDBC application layer : Signifies a Java application that uses the JDBC API to interact with the JDBC drivers. A JDBC driver is software that a Java application uses to access a database. The JDBC driver manager of JDBC API connects the Java application to the driver.
JDBC driver layer : Acts as an interface between a Java applications and a database. This layer contains a driver , such as a SQL server driver or an Oracle driver , which enables connectivity to a database.
A driver sends the request of a Java application to the database. After processing the request, the database sends the response back to the driver. The driver translates and sends the response to the JDBC API. The JDBC API forwards it to the Java application.
This document provides an overview of database connectivity in Java. It discusses how Java applications can connect to databases using the JDBC API. It describes the different types of JDBC drivers (types I-IV) and how they work. The key steps in a JDBC program are outlined, including loading a driver, establishing a connection, creating statements, executing queries, and processing result sets. Common SQL statements like SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE and DELETE are explained. Overall, the document serves as an introduction to using the JDBC API to connect Java applications to various database management systems.
The document discusses JDBC (Java Database Connectivity), which provides Java applications with methods to access databases. It covers JDBC architecture and driver types, including Type 1 (JDBC-ODBC bridge), Type 2 (native API), Type 3 (network protocol), and Type 4 (pure Java) drivers. The key classes and interfaces of the JDBC API are also summarized, along with the typical steps to connect to a database using JDBC: loading a driver, connecting, executing statements, and handling exceptions.
The document discusses Java Database Connectivity (JDBC), which provides a standard interface for connecting to relational databases from Java applications. It describes the JDBC model and programming steps, which include loading a JDBC driver, connecting to a database, executing SQL statements via a Statement object, processing query results stored in a ResultSet, and closing connections. It also covers JDBC driver types, the roles of core classes like Connection and Statement, and transaction handling with JDBC.
Project : Airline Reservation System
Objective : To design an Airline Reservation System application which enables the customers to search, book and cancel flights.
Description :
- Implemented using NetBeans IDE and MySQL Server
- Concepts of JAVA, DBMS and JDBC are used
Jdbc Complete Notes by Java Training Center (Som Sir)Som Prakash Rai
This Jdbc (Java Database Connectivity) notes contains the complete indepth Explanation of JDBC by Som Prakash Rai Sir. This is the Running notes of java Training center ,(J.T.C Noida), www.jtcindia.org
This file tells about what is DAO and JDBC in the Spring framework, and the components present in Spring Framework.
This File is having Several Examples for Spring JDBC.
The document describes Java Database Connectivity (JDBC), which provides Java applications with access to most database systems via SQL. It outlines the JDBC architecture and classes in the java.sql package. JDBC drivers allow applications to connect to databases without using proprietary APIs. There are four types of JDBC drivers. The document also provides an example of how to load a driver, connect to a database, execute a query, and retrieve and display results.
This document provides an overview of using JDBC (Java Database Connectivity) to connect to and query databases. It discusses the basic 7 steps to using JDBC including loading drivers, establishing a connection, creating statements, executing queries, processing result sets, and closing connections. It also covers more advanced topics like using prepared statements, callable statements, metadata, transactions, and defining data sources using JNDI. Examples are provided using the Microsoft Access Northwind sample database accessed via JDBC-ODBC bridge.
JDBC provides an API for connecting to and interacting with databases in Java. It defines interfaces and classes for establishing a connection with a database, issuing SQL statements, processing result sets, and handling exceptions. The key classes in JDBC include DriverManager, Connection, Statement, PreparedStatement, CallableStatement, and ResultSet. There are four types of JDBC drivers: Type 1 (JDBC-ODBC bridge), Type 2 (native API), Type 3 (network protocol), and Type 4 (native protocol). Connecting to a database in JDBC involves loading the driver, getting a connection, creating statements, executing queries, processing results, and closing the connection.
JDBC is a Java API that allows Java programs to connect to databases. It provides interfaces for establishing a connection to a database, executing SQL statements, and processing the results. There are four types of JDBC drivers that implement the connection between Java programs and databases in different ways, including using ODBC, native database APIs, network protocols, or thin drivers directly connecting to the database. The example shows how to use a JDBC-ODBC bridge driver to connect a Java program to a Microsoft Access database, running queries to retrieve and display records from a table.
The document provides an overview of J2EE (Java 2 Enterprise Edition) and its core technologies including JDBC, Servlets, JSP, EJB, and RMI. It then discusses JDBC in more detail, explaining the JDBC architecture, drivers, and basic steps to access a database using JDBC including loading drivers, connecting, executing statements, processing results, and closing connections. It also covers PreparedStatement and CallableStatement objects.
This document discusses Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) and its components. It describes the two-tier and three-tier JDBC architectures. It explains the JDBC API and its interfaces like Driver, Connection, Statement, and ResultSet. It discusses the different types of JDBC drivers and provides examples of using JDBC to connect to a database, create statements, execute queries, retrieve results, and insert data using prepared statements.
This document discusses Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) and its components. It describes the two-tier and three-tier JDBC architectures. It explains the JDBC API and interfaces like Driver, Connection, Statement, and ResultSet. It also discusses the different types of JDBC drivers and provides code examples to connect to a database and execute queries using JDBC.
This document discusses Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) and its components. It describes the two-tier and three-tier JDBC architectures and the roles of the JDBC driver, connection, statement, and result set. It also covers the java.sql package, JDBC drivers, and steps for connecting to a database and executing queries using JDBC.
This document discusses Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) and its components. It describes the two-tier and three-tier JDBC architectures and the roles of the JDBC driver, connection, statement, and result set. It also covers the different types of JDBC drivers and provides code examples to demonstrate how to connect to a database and execute queries using JDBC.
The document provides an overview of Core JDBC basics, including:
- JDBC defines interfaces and classes for connecting to databases and executing SQL statements from Java code. It standardizes connecting to databases, executing queries, navigating results, and updates.
- There are four main types of JDBC drivers: JDBC-ODBC bridge, native API, network protocol, and thin drivers. Thin drivers provide the best performance by directly converting JDBC calls to database protocols.
- The basic steps to connect using JDBC are: register the driver, get a connection, create statements to execute queries and updates, handle result sets, and close the connection. Transactions allow grouping statements
Fueling AI with Great Data with Airbyte WebinarZilliz
This talk will focus on how to collect data from a variety of sources, leveraging this data for RAG and other GenAI use cases, and finally charting your course to productionalization.
JDBC provides a standard interface for connecting to relational databases from Java applications. It establishes a connection with a database, allows sending SQL statements to it, and processing the results. The key classes and interfaces in JDBC are located in the java.sql package. JDBC supports connecting to all major databases and provides a consistent API for database access.
Java applications cannot directly communicate with a database to submit data and retrieve the results of queries.
This is because a database can interpret only SQL statements and not Java language statements.
For this reason, you need a mechanism to translate Java statements into SQL statements.
The JDBC architecture provides the mechanism for this kind of translation.
The JDBC architecture can be classified into two layers :
JDBC application layer.
JDBC driver layer.
JDBC application layer : Signifies a Java application that uses the JDBC API to interact with the JDBC drivers. A JDBC driver is software that a Java application uses to access a database. The JDBC driver manager of JDBC API connects the Java application to the driver.
JDBC driver layer : Acts as an interface between a Java applications and a database. This layer contains a driver , such as a SQL server driver or an Oracle driver , which enables connectivity to a database.
A driver sends the request of a Java application to the database. After processing the request, the database sends the response back to the driver. The driver translates and sends the response to the JDBC API. The JDBC API forwards it to the Java application.
This document provides an overview of database connectivity in Java. It discusses how Java applications can connect to databases using the JDBC API. It describes the different types of JDBC drivers (types I-IV) and how they work. The key steps in a JDBC program are outlined, including loading a driver, establishing a connection, creating statements, executing queries, and processing result sets. Common SQL statements like SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE and DELETE are explained. Overall, the document serves as an introduction to using the JDBC API to connect Java applications to various database management systems.
The document discusses JDBC (Java Database Connectivity), which provides Java applications with methods to access databases. It covers JDBC architecture and driver types, including Type 1 (JDBC-ODBC bridge), Type 2 (native API), Type 3 (network protocol), and Type 4 (pure Java) drivers. The key classes and interfaces of the JDBC API are also summarized, along with the typical steps to connect to a database using JDBC: loading a driver, connecting, executing statements, and handling exceptions.
The document discusses Java Database Connectivity (JDBC), which provides a standard interface for connecting to relational databases from Java applications. It describes the JDBC model and programming steps, which include loading a JDBC driver, connecting to a database, executing SQL statements via a Statement object, processing query results stored in a ResultSet, and closing connections. It also covers JDBC driver types, the roles of core classes like Connection and Statement, and transaction handling with JDBC.
Project : Airline Reservation System
Objective : To design an Airline Reservation System application which enables the customers to search, book and cancel flights.
Description :
- Implemented using NetBeans IDE and MySQL Server
- Concepts of JAVA, DBMS and JDBC are used
Jdbc Complete Notes by Java Training Center (Som Sir)Som Prakash Rai
This Jdbc (Java Database Connectivity) notes contains the complete indepth Explanation of JDBC by Som Prakash Rai Sir. This is the Running notes of java Training center ,(J.T.C Noida), www.jtcindia.org
This file tells about what is DAO and JDBC in the Spring framework, and the components present in Spring Framework.
This File is having Several Examples for Spring JDBC.
The document describes Java Database Connectivity (JDBC), which provides Java applications with access to most database systems via SQL. It outlines the JDBC architecture and classes in the java.sql package. JDBC drivers allow applications to connect to databases without using proprietary APIs. There are four types of JDBC drivers. The document also provides an example of how to load a driver, connect to a database, execute a query, and retrieve and display results.
This document provides an overview of using JDBC (Java Database Connectivity) to connect to and query databases. It discusses the basic 7 steps to using JDBC including loading drivers, establishing a connection, creating statements, executing queries, processing result sets, and closing connections. It also covers more advanced topics like using prepared statements, callable statements, metadata, transactions, and defining data sources using JNDI. Examples are provided using the Microsoft Access Northwind sample database accessed via JDBC-ODBC bridge.
JDBC provides an API for connecting to and interacting with databases in Java. It defines interfaces and classes for establishing a connection with a database, issuing SQL statements, processing result sets, and handling exceptions. The key classes in JDBC include DriverManager, Connection, Statement, PreparedStatement, CallableStatement, and ResultSet. There are four types of JDBC drivers: Type 1 (JDBC-ODBC bridge), Type 2 (native API), Type 3 (network protocol), and Type 4 (native protocol). Connecting to a database in JDBC involves loading the driver, getting a connection, creating statements, executing queries, processing results, and closing the connection.
JDBC is a Java API that allows Java programs to connect to databases. It provides interfaces for establishing a connection to a database, executing SQL statements, and processing the results. There are four types of JDBC drivers that implement the connection between Java programs and databases in different ways, including using ODBC, native database APIs, network protocols, or thin drivers directly connecting to the database. The example shows how to use a JDBC-ODBC bridge driver to connect a Java program to a Microsoft Access database, running queries to retrieve and display records from a table.
The document provides an overview of J2EE (Java 2 Enterprise Edition) and its core technologies including JDBC, Servlets, JSP, EJB, and RMI. It then discusses JDBC in more detail, explaining the JDBC architecture, drivers, and basic steps to access a database using JDBC including loading drivers, connecting, executing statements, processing results, and closing connections. It also covers PreparedStatement and CallableStatement objects.
This document discusses Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) and its components. It describes the two-tier and three-tier JDBC architectures. It explains the JDBC API and its interfaces like Driver, Connection, Statement, and ResultSet. It discusses the different types of JDBC drivers and provides examples of using JDBC to connect to a database, create statements, execute queries, retrieve results, and insert data using prepared statements.
This document discusses Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) and its components. It describes the two-tier and three-tier JDBC architectures. It explains the JDBC API and interfaces like Driver, Connection, Statement, and ResultSet. It also discusses the different types of JDBC drivers and provides code examples to connect to a database and execute queries using JDBC.
This document discusses Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) and its components. It describes the two-tier and three-tier JDBC architectures and the roles of the JDBC driver, connection, statement, and result set. It also covers the java.sql package, JDBC drivers, and steps for connecting to a database and executing queries using JDBC.
This document discusses Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) and its components. It describes the two-tier and three-tier JDBC architectures and the roles of the JDBC driver, connection, statement, and result set. It also covers the different types of JDBC drivers and provides code examples to demonstrate how to connect to a database and execute queries using JDBC.
The document provides an overview of Core JDBC basics, including:
- JDBC defines interfaces and classes for connecting to databases and executing SQL statements from Java code. It standardizes connecting to databases, executing queries, navigating results, and updates.
- There are four main types of JDBC drivers: JDBC-ODBC bridge, native API, network protocol, and thin drivers. Thin drivers provide the best performance by directly converting JDBC calls to database protocols.
- The basic steps to connect using JDBC are: register the driver, get a connection, create statements to execute queries and updates, handle result sets, and close the connection. Transactions allow grouping statements
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2. JDBC Overview
JDBC is an Application Programming Interface (API) that allows a
Java application to access any kind of tabular data, such as a
database.
JDBC allows us to develop Java applications that can:
Connect to a data source, such as a database
Send queries and update statements to the database
Retrieve and process the results received from the database
JDBC enables us to develop data-centric applications that can
access and manipulate data from diverse range of databases.
For this, JDBC API consists of different types of JDBC drivers,
8/22/2023 2
4. What is JDBC Driver?
A JDBC driver is a software component enabling a Java
application to interact with a database server.
For example, using JDBC drivers enable you to open
database connections and to interact with it by sending
SQL or database commands then receiving results with
Java.
There are four types of JDBC drivers to connect with different
types of databases. These are:
Type 1: JDBC-ODBC Bridge Driver
Type 2: JDBC-Native API Driver
Type 3: JDBC-Network-Protocol Driver (middleware driver)
8/22/2023 4
5. Some Popular JDBC Drivers and URL format
8/22/2023 5
RDBMS JDBC Driver Name and DB URL format
MYSQL
Driver Name
com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
Database URL format:
jdbc:mysql//hostname/databaseName
Oracle
Driver Name:
oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver
Database URL format:
jdbc:oracle:thin@hostname:portnumber:databaseName
JavaDB
Driver Name:
org.apache.derby.jdbc.ClientDriver
Database URL format:
jdbc:derby://localhost:1527/databaseName
Access
Driver Name:
sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver
Database URL format:
jdbc:odbc:databaseName
6. Steps to Connect Database Using JDBC
To perform deferent operation on data in the database by using JDBC,
it is required to follow the following steps in application
1. Import package
2. Load the JDBC driver
3. Establish the Connection
4. Create a Statement object
5. Execute a query
6. Process the results
7. Close the connection
8/22/2023 6
7. Core Components of JOBC
The core components of JOBC are provided under the java . Sql
package.
These core components includes, but are not limited to:
JDBC Drivers: Allow establishing a communication between a
database and a Java application. It is available as Driver interface in
the java. sql package.
Connections: Allow establishing a connection session with the
database. It is available as the Connection interface in the java. sql
package.
Statements: Allow executing static SQL statements and returning
the results. It is available as the Statement interface in the java .sql
package.
To execute dynamic SQL statements the PreparedStatement
8/22/2023 7
8. Core Components of JOBC…
Result Sets: Allow storing the data retrieved as a result of a SQL
queries in a tabular format. It is available as the Statement
interface in the java.sql package.
Database Meta Data : Allow to get information about the
database as a whole. It is available as DatabaseMetaData
interface in java sql package.
Result Set Meta Data: Allows to get information about the types
and properties of the columns in the ResultSet object. It is
available as the ResultSetMetaData interface in the java sql
package.
8/22/2023 8
10. Execute a query
boolean execute (String sql)
Executes the given SQL statement, which may return multiple results.
Is used in the situations where you are not sure whether the query to
be executed is an insert, update, or delete statement or it is a query to
retrieve data
ResultSet executeQuery(String sql)
Executes the given SQL statement, which returns a single ResultSet
object
Is used to execute the queries that retrieve data from the databse.
int executeUpdate(String sql)
Executes the given SQL statements which may be CREATE, INSERT,
UPDATE, or DELETE statement or an SQL statement that returns
nothing, such as an SQL DDL statement.
8/22/2023 10
11. Example of JDBC using MYSQL Database
Perform CRUD Operation includes
Create/Insert Records
Read/View Record
Update Record
Delete Record
All the above operations including Database and Result Set
Meta Data are preformed in the following example.
8/22/2023 11