Infosphere AB presentationof forces that affect the situation in the Russian Federation.. The presentation is part of a 3 hour workshop for top level management in middle sized and large corporation
Doing Business in Russia and CIS Countries: Soviet Union overview, CIS overview, Russia Overview, History of Russia, Russia Relations, Russia - SEA cooperation, Russia sectors, Tax overview, Company incorporation, LLC vs Representation
Possibilities of a Strategic Relationship Between Russia and Saudi ArabiaRussian Council
Russia’s foreign policy in the Middle East is a multidimensional endeavour, which calls for something akin to strategic relations to be built with inf uential regional actors. Pursuing a partnership with Saudi Arabia
is a comprehensive task for the Russian Federation.
Saudi Arabia is a leading country in the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf (GCC) and, like Russia, it is a serious player on the global oil market. Changes in the region and around the world, as well as the declaration by Saudi Arabia in April 2016 of its socioeconomic transformation in the “Vision for Saudi Arabia until the year 2030” open up new opportunities for the two countries.
The document discusses sanctions that have been imposed on Russia by the US and EU in response to Russia's actions in Ukraine. It provides an overview of the legal frameworks establishing the sanctions in the EU and US and how they affect business interactions. The sanctions prohibit economic contacts and transactions with sanctioned individuals and entities. They also affect foreign subsidiaries of US and EU companies and private citizens from the US and EU. The sanctions are having indirect economic impacts, such as increased financing costs for companies doing business with Russia. Exceptions to the sanctions allow certain pre-existing contracts and humanitarian activities.
This document analyzes the ambivalent policies of Russia, China, and India towards Iran's nuclear program. While generally supporting UN resolutions against Iran's nuclear ambitions, these countries oppose harsh sanctions. Their ambivalence stems from both converging and diverging interests with Iran. Russia and China benefit economically from arms sales and oil imports from Iran. India also relies on Iranian oil and seeks to strengthen economic and strategic ties. However, these countries also want to avoid angering Western powers or destabilizing the Middle East.
Prospects for Russian-Chinese Cooperation in Central Asia. RIAC ReportRussian Council
The Working Paper is prepared by the Russian International Affairs Council (RIAC) as part of the “Russia’s Interests in Central Asia” project. The goal of the publication is to outline the possibilities of cooperation between Russia and China in Central Asia by analyzing the interests of the two countries in relation to the interests of the Central Asian states themselves. The Paper also discusses risks and security challenges which are on the rise in the region and may impede the implementation of economic development projects such as the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) and the Chinese Silk Road Economic Belt (SREB) initiative.
The Working Paper covers the economic interests and presence of Russia and China in the region, and compares their resources for ensuring security. Special attention is paid to the possible cooperation between the two powers in tying together the EEU and the SREB. The authors suggest several promising formats and areas which are in the best interests of both Russia and China, and, first and foremost, in the best interests of the Central Asian states themselves.
Russia—Republic of Korea Relations: Revising the Bilateral AgendaRussian Council
This Working Paper was prepared by the Russian International Affairs Council (RIAC) as a part of the project “Russia and the Asia-Pacific Region: Conceptual Basis for Security and Development Policy”. The team of authors has conducted comprehensive analysis of Russia—Republic of Korea relations, as well as individual
aspects thereof in a regional context, including economic, scientific and technical cooperation. The research proceeded with practical recommendations aimed at fulfilling Russia’s interests in the Asia-Pacific and strengthening efficient bilateral interaction with ROK.
Development of Russian–Chinese Trade, Economic, Financial and Cross-Border Re...Russian Council
This Working Paper was prepared as part of a research project concerning the development of strategic partnership and constructive cooperation between Russia and China carried out by the Russian International Affairs Council (RIAC).
The authors present the results of a comprehensive review of Russian–Chinese trade, economic, financial and cross-border relations, analyse the impact of strengthening bilateral cooperation between the Russian Federation and the People’s Republic of China on the prospects of a “partnership for modernization”, and offer some recommendations in the area of bilateral relations and the development of Eastern Siberia and the Russian Far East.
Russia agreed to terms for joining the World Trade Organization in November 2011. Russian lawmakers are expected to approve membership in early 2012, and Russia will formally join 30 days after approval. While the negotiations took a long time, membership will benefit Russia by bringing foreign investment, opening new export markets, and establishing dispute resolution procedures. Critics argue that some small Russian industries may struggle with more competition from imports. Overall, WTO membership is seen as important for Russia's economic development and integration into the global trading system.
Doing Business in Russia and CIS Countries: Soviet Union overview, CIS overview, Russia Overview, History of Russia, Russia Relations, Russia - SEA cooperation, Russia sectors, Tax overview, Company incorporation, LLC vs Representation
Possibilities of a Strategic Relationship Between Russia and Saudi ArabiaRussian Council
Russia’s foreign policy in the Middle East is a multidimensional endeavour, which calls for something akin to strategic relations to be built with inf uential regional actors. Pursuing a partnership with Saudi Arabia
is a comprehensive task for the Russian Federation.
Saudi Arabia is a leading country in the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf (GCC) and, like Russia, it is a serious player on the global oil market. Changes in the region and around the world, as well as the declaration by Saudi Arabia in April 2016 of its socioeconomic transformation in the “Vision for Saudi Arabia until the year 2030” open up new opportunities for the two countries.
The document discusses sanctions that have been imposed on Russia by the US and EU in response to Russia's actions in Ukraine. It provides an overview of the legal frameworks establishing the sanctions in the EU and US and how they affect business interactions. The sanctions prohibit economic contacts and transactions with sanctioned individuals and entities. They also affect foreign subsidiaries of US and EU companies and private citizens from the US and EU. The sanctions are having indirect economic impacts, such as increased financing costs for companies doing business with Russia. Exceptions to the sanctions allow certain pre-existing contracts and humanitarian activities.
This document analyzes the ambivalent policies of Russia, China, and India towards Iran's nuclear program. While generally supporting UN resolutions against Iran's nuclear ambitions, these countries oppose harsh sanctions. Their ambivalence stems from both converging and diverging interests with Iran. Russia and China benefit economically from arms sales and oil imports from Iran. India also relies on Iranian oil and seeks to strengthen economic and strategic ties. However, these countries also want to avoid angering Western powers or destabilizing the Middle East.
Prospects for Russian-Chinese Cooperation in Central Asia. RIAC ReportRussian Council
The Working Paper is prepared by the Russian International Affairs Council (RIAC) as part of the “Russia’s Interests in Central Asia” project. The goal of the publication is to outline the possibilities of cooperation between Russia and China in Central Asia by analyzing the interests of the two countries in relation to the interests of the Central Asian states themselves. The Paper also discusses risks and security challenges which are on the rise in the region and may impede the implementation of economic development projects such as the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) and the Chinese Silk Road Economic Belt (SREB) initiative.
The Working Paper covers the economic interests and presence of Russia and China in the region, and compares their resources for ensuring security. Special attention is paid to the possible cooperation between the two powers in tying together the EEU and the SREB. The authors suggest several promising formats and areas which are in the best interests of both Russia and China, and, first and foremost, in the best interests of the Central Asian states themselves.
Russia—Republic of Korea Relations: Revising the Bilateral AgendaRussian Council
This Working Paper was prepared by the Russian International Affairs Council (RIAC) as a part of the project “Russia and the Asia-Pacific Region: Conceptual Basis for Security and Development Policy”. The team of authors has conducted comprehensive analysis of Russia—Republic of Korea relations, as well as individual
aspects thereof in a regional context, including economic, scientific and technical cooperation. The research proceeded with practical recommendations aimed at fulfilling Russia’s interests in the Asia-Pacific and strengthening efficient bilateral interaction with ROK.
Development of Russian–Chinese Trade, Economic, Financial and Cross-Border Re...Russian Council
This Working Paper was prepared as part of a research project concerning the development of strategic partnership and constructive cooperation between Russia and China carried out by the Russian International Affairs Council (RIAC).
The authors present the results of a comprehensive review of Russian–Chinese trade, economic, financial and cross-border relations, analyse the impact of strengthening bilateral cooperation between the Russian Federation and the People’s Republic of China on the prospects of a “partnership for modernization”, and offer some recommendations in the area of bilateral relations and the development of Eastern Siberia and the Russian Far East.
Russia agreed to terms for joining the World Trade Organization in November 2011. Russian lawmakers are expected to approve membership in early 2012, and Russia will formally join 30 days after approval. While the negotiations took a long time, membership will benefit Russia by bringing foreign investment, opening new export markets, and establishing dispute resolution procedures. Critics argue that some small Russian industries may struggle with more competition from imports. Overall, WTO membership is seen as important for Russia's economic development and integration into the global trading system.
Russia—EU Relations at a Crossroads. Common and Divergent InterestsRussian Council
The document analyzes common and divergent interests between Russia and the EU. It identifies several common economic, security, and social interests, such as trade, counterterrorism, freedom of movement, and resolving regional conflicts. However, it notes that identifying common interests is not enough, as structural differences and a lack of trust have previously prevented cooperation despite shared goals. It argues a renewed partnership will require both sides to specify what aspects of their past relationship need reform and develop a new vision for the future.
This document discusses Vladimir Putin's inner circle in Russia and those affected by sanctions from the US and EU. It identifies the original partners in Putin's cooperative from the 1990s, including Vladimir Yakunin, Yury Kovalchuk, and Nikolay Shamalov. It describes how Gennady Timchenko amassed a large fortune controlling energy companies like Gunvor and gas giant Novatek. The document also notes how Boris and Arkady Rotenberg, Igor Sechin of Rosneft, and Sergey Chemezov of Rostec are among Putin's closest allies facing sanctions.
The document discusses Russia's economy and politics under Putin, focusing on key sectors. It summarizes that:
1) The security services, namely the FSB (KGB successor), have become increasingly powerful under Putin and are using state-owned energy companies like Gazprom and Lukoil to influence politics and media.
2) Russian energy companies are also being used as tools of foreign policy, with Gazprom delaying gas cuts to debt-ridden Armenia for example.
3) The military is struggling with corruption, unpaid salaries, and regional privatization, though Putin is trying to assert more control over it.
Russia and Europe: Somewhat Different, Somewhat the Same?Russian Council
There are more issues that divide Russia and the EU than that unite them. Although both sides support the fundamentals of the current world-order (especially when confronted with a challenge like IS), Russia believes that the current arrangement does not grant equality and is asymmetrically patterned after the West. While civil societies on both sides believe that sanctions should be ended and relations strengthened, and while both have incurred losses as a result of restrictive measures, they diverge on the conditions of relaunching economic relations, on the feasibility of technical cooperation in the absence of political convergence, and on what EU – Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) cooperation could look like. While the EU and Russia feel the need to cooperate on a settlement in Ukraine, on stabilisation in the Middle East, on the fi ght against terrorism, they diverge over what should be done, over whether human rights / democracy or security / stability should prevail, and over how international organisations should be used.
In this context two parallel tracks should be promoted. The fi rst one is ad hoc cooperation on burning common threats (the settlement in Ukraine and the fi ght against IS and terrorism), or economic issues of immediate mutual benefi t (aviation, the space, medicine, and gas). Various international fora as well as bilateral EU-Russia arrangements should be open for this cooperation. At the same time, sustainable long-term cooperation depends on conceptual discussions over the future set-up, which would guarantee that the preferences of both sides are taken into consideration and neither feels discriminated or betrayed. Mutual understanding is essential for these discussions, it can be cultivated through wider civil society dialogue, more balanced media coverage, the preservation of existing economic links and expert discussions. Only this conceptual settlement will reverse the current ‘divide-unite’ split in favour of more unity.
Preserving Ukraine’s Independence, Resisting Russian Aggression: What the Uni...atlanticcouncil
- The conflict in eastern Ukraine is deteriorating, with increased fighting and Russian/separatist forces gaining new advantages. Russia seeks a frozen conflict rather than a political settlement.
- Increased U.S. and NATO military assistance is urgently needed to deter further Russian aggression and strengthen Ukraine's ability to defend itself.
- The report recommends providing $3 billion in U.S. military aid to Ukraine over three years, including both lethal and non-lethal defensive equipment like anti-armor missiles to address Russian advantages in weapons. Additional NATO member aid is also encouraged.
Theses on Russia’s Foreign Policy and Global Positioning (2017–2024)Russian Council
This document provides theses on Russia's foreign policy and global positioning from 2017-2024. It summarizes that the modern world is at a crossroads with intensifying rivalry between major powers. It is in Russia's interest to help ensure conflicts are mitigated through globalization. Russia remains an important global power but also faces challenges like economic backwardness. The document outlines 5 tasks for Russia, including improving relations in the post-Soviet space, developing non-Western partnerships, seeking compromises with the West, reinforcing global governance, and linking foreign policy to domestic development. It argues Russia should avoid isolationism or retreat and instead create conditions for qualitative development at home and abroad.
CapitalStars Award Winning, SEBI registered, ISO certified investment advisory company. We provide intraday & positional services in equity derivative ,commodity & currency. Our research is highly skilled & experienced
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Or 0731-6690000
- Russia and China have introduced new economic unions in Asia to increase their influence in the region and counter Western economic blocs like the EU. Russia formed the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) and China is pursuing its "One Belt, One Road" policy to develop infrastructure and trade connectivity between China and Europe/Africa.
- While these unions claim to be purely economic, their actions indicate political motivations as well. Russia annexed Crimea and supported separatists in Ukraine after it joined the EU trade deal instead of the EEU. China is making large infrastructure investments to gain economic and political influence along its "New Silk Road."
- Both countries will face challenges growing these unions as smaller nations fear domination by Russia
Capitalstars Financial Research Private Limited(SEBI Registered, CRISIL-NSIC Rated , ISO Certified) is a research house where we provide calls for traders which include tips like Stock Tips, Commodity Tips, MCX Tips, Equity Tips and Intraday Tips also we provide free trials for better Satisfaction.
For More Information Call On 9977499927.
Cooperation between the Russian Federation and the Arab Republic of Egypt: Op...Russian Council
Working paper prepared by the Russian International Affairs Council (RIAC) within the project «Middle East: Political Dynamics and Russia’s Interests». The authors examine the main trends in the development of the political and economic situation in Egypt, analyze the state of Russian-Egyptian relations, lead recommendations for their further development, examine the role of Egypt through the prism of the exacerbation of regional conflicts and threats in the Middle East, analyze the prospects for Russian-Egyptian cooperation in addressing regional problems.
Comparative analysis of Russian foreign policy concepts (1993-2013)George Krechunyak
The document analyzes and compares the evolution of Russian foreign policy concepts from 1993 to 2013 through 4 key documents. It finds that while priorities have remained consistent around relations with the CIS and customs unions with former Soviet states, Russia's attitudes towards threats and international organizations like NATO and approach to promoting its national interests have changed significantly over time as its power and influence has grown. The most recent 2013 concept reflects Russia's view of an increasingly multipolar world and desire to play a more prominent global role.
110422 Vassalotti National Security Research Paper submissionMichael Vassalotti
This document summarizes a paper on Russian perceptions of ballistic missile defense. It discusses Russia's strategic culture and historical vulnerability. It also examines the evolution of Russia's nuclear doctrine amid NATO expansion and economic weakness. Finally, it outlines Russia's increasing but still limited defense investment and modernization efforts. While Russia remains wary of threats to its nuclear deterrent, increased conventional capabilities may reduce reliance on nuclear forces and open possibilities for ballistic missile defense cooperation.
In the last month, crude oil prices gained over 11% on Nymex and over 13% on Brent due to estimates of production freezes by OPEC in September and rising demand from countries like India, China, and Russia. However, further upside is capped by slowing global economic growth forecasts. Natural gas production is expected to rise marginally due to low prices and declining rig activity, while demand is forecast to increase from the power sector. For both commodities, prices are expected to trade in defined ranges over the coming month.
This document provides an overview of government policies related to Iran and the broader Middle East region. It discusses Iran's demographics, government structure, GDP, natural gas industry, foreign direct investment, and relations with countries like Canada, Israel, UAE, Bahrain, Lebanon, and Saudi Arabia. It also examines US investment in the Middle East and challenges facing the region's economy, which remains heavily dependent on oil and gas revenues.
The document discusses various topics related to government policies and the economy in Iran and the broader Middle East region. It provides an overview of Iran's government structure and history, as well as its current economy which is heavily dependent on oil and natural gas. It also discusses GDP growth rates in the Middle East, Iran's demographics, foreign direct investment trends, and relations between countries in the region including Israel/UAE, Israel/Bahrain, Canada/Iran, and the involvement of other international powers like the US, Russia and Europe. Ongoing economic challenges and diversification efforts in the Middle East are also addressed.
The Postulates on Russia’s Foreign Policy developed with the participation of the Russian International Affairs Council’s members and experts discuss Russia’s position in the international arena, the role of global challenges in shaping the foreign policy agenda and outline foreign policy priorities for the period from 2012 to 2018. The main purpose of the Postulates is to encourage a public discourse about new contours and orientation of Russia’s foreign policy and to devise the solutions to be protected against traditional and emerging security challenges.
Russia—EU Relations at a Crossroads. Common and Divergent InterestsRussian Council
The document analyzes common and divergent interests between Russia and the EU. It identifies several common economic, security, and social interests, such as trade, counterterrorism, freedom of movement, and resolving regional conflicts. However, it notes that identifying common interests is not enough, as structural differences and a lack of trust have previously prevented cooperation despite shared goals. It argues a renewed partnership will require both sides to specify what aspects of their past relationship need reform and develop a new vision for the future.
This document discusses Vladimir Putin's inner circle in Russia and those affected by sanctions from the US and EU. It identifies the original partners in Putin's cooperative from the 1990s, including Vladimir Yakunin, Yury Kovalchuk, and Nikolay Shamalov. It describes how Gennady Timchenko amassed a large fortune controlling energy companies like Gunvor and gas giant Novatek. The document also notes how Boris and Arkady Rotenberg, Igor Sechin of Rosneft, and Sergey Chemezov of Rostec are among Putin's closest allies facing sanctions.
The document discusses Russia's economy and politics under Putin, focusing on key sectors. It summarizes that:
1) The security services, namely the FSB (KGB successor), have become increasingly powerful under Putin and are using state-owned energy companies like Gazprom and Lukoil to influence politics and media.
2) Russian energy companies are also being used as tools of foreign policy, with Gazprom delaying gas cuts to debt-ridden Armenia for example.
3) The military is struggling with corruption, unpaid salaries, and regional privatization, though Putin is trying to assert more control over it.
Russia and Europe: Somewhat Different, Somewhat the Same?Russian Council
There are more issues that divide Russia and the EU than that unite them. Although both sides support the fundamentals of the current world-order (especially when confronted with a challenge like IS), Russia believes that the current arrangement does not grant equality and is asymmetrically patterned after the West. While civil societies on both sides believe that sanctions should be ended and relations strengthened, and while both have incurred losses as a result of restrictive measures, they diverge on the conditions of relaunching economic relations, on the feasibility of technical cooperation in the absence of political convergence, and on what EU – Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) cooperation could look like. While the EU and Russia feel the need to cooperate on a settlement in Ukraine, on stabilisation in the Middle East, on the fi ght against terrorism, they diverge over what should be done, over whether human rights / democracy or security / stability should prevail, and over how international organisations should be used.
In this context two parallel tracks should be promoted. The fi rst one is ad hoc cooperation on burning common threats (the settlement in Ukraine and the fi ght against IS and terrorism), or economic issues of immediate mutual benefi t (aviation, the space, medicine, and gas). Various international fora as well as bilateral EU-Russia arrangements should be open for this cooperation. At the same time, sustainable long-term cooperation depends on conceptual discussions over the future set-up, which would guarantee that the preferences of both sides are taken into consideration and neither feels discriminated or betrayed. Mutual understanding is essential for these discussions, it can be cultivated through wider civil society dialogue, more balanced media coverage, the preservation of existing economic links and expert discussions. Only this conceptual settlement will reverse the current ‘divide-unite’ split in favour of more unity.
Preserving Ukraine’s Independence, Resisting Russian Aggression: What the Uni...atlanticcouncil
- The conflict in eastern Ukraine is deteriorating, with increased fighting and Russian/separatist forces gaining new advantages. Russia seeks a frozen conflict rather than a political settlement.
- Increased U.S. and NATO military assistance is urgently needed to deter further Russian aggression and strengthen Ukraine's ability to defend itself.
- The report recommends providing $3 billion in U.S. military aid to Ukraine over three years, including both lethal and non-lethal defensive equipment like anti-armor missiles to address Russian advantages in weapons. Additional NATO member aid is also encouraged.
Theses on Russia’s Foreign Policy and Global Positioning (2017–2024)Russian Council
This document provides theses on Russia's foreign policy and global positioning from 2017-2024. It summarizes that the modern world is at a crossroads with intensifying rivalry between major powers. It is in Russia's interest to help ensure conflicts are mitigated through globalization. Russia remains an important global power but also faces challenges like economic backwardness. The document outlines 5 tasks for Russia, including improving relations in the post-Soviet space, developing non-Western partnerships, seeking compromises with the West, reinforcing global governance, and linking foreign policy to domestic development. It argues Russia should avoid isolationism or retreat and instead create conditions for qualitative development at home and abroad.
CapitalStars Award Winning, SEBI registered, ISO certified investment advisory company. We provide intraday & positional services in equity derivative ,commodity & currency. Our research is highly skilled & experienced
For More Information Call On 9977499927.
Or 0731-6690000
- Russia and China have introduced new economic unions in Asia to increase their influence in the region and counter Western economic blocs like the EU. Russia formed the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) and China is pursuing its "One Belt, One Road" policy to develop infrastructure and trade connectivity between China and Europe/Africa.
- While these unions claim to be purely economic, their actions indicate political motivations as well. Russia annexed Crimea and supported separatists in Ukraine after it joined the EU trade deal instead of the EEU. China is making large infrastructure investments to gain economic and political influence along its "New Silk Road."
- Both countries will face challenges growing these unions as smaller nations fear domination by Russia
Capitalstars Financial Research Private Limited(SEBI Registered, CRISIL-NSIC Rated , ISO Certified) is a research house where we provide calls for traders which include tips like Stock Tips, Commodity Tips, MCX Tips, Equity Tips and Intraday Tips also we provide free trials for better Satisfaction.
For More Information Call On 9977499927.
Cooperation between the Russian Federation and the Arab Republic of Egypt: Op...Russian Council
Working paper prepared by the Russian International Affairs Council (RIAC) within the project «Middle East: Political Dynamics and Russia’s Interests». The authors examine the main trends in the development of the political and economic situation in Egypt, analyze the state of Russian-Egyptian relations, lead recommendations for their further development, examine the role of Egypt through the prism of the exacerbation of regional conflicts and threats in the Middle East, analyze the prospects for Russian-Egyptian cooperation in addressing regional problems.
Comparative analysis of Russian foreign policy concepts (1993-2013)George Krechunyak
The document analyzes and compares the evolution of Russian foreign policy concepts from 1993 to 2013 through 4 key documents. It finds that while priorities have remained consistent around relations with the CIS and customs unions with former Soviet states, Russia's attitudes towards threats and international organizations like NATO and approach to promoting its national interests have changed significantly over time as its power and influence has grown. The most recent 2013 concept reflects Russia's view of an increasingly multipolar world and desire to play a more prominent global role.
110422 Vassalotti National Security Research Paper submissionMichael Vassalotti
This document summarizes a paper on Russian perceptions of ballistic missile defense. It discusses Russia's strategic culture and historical vulnerability. It also examines the evolution of Russia's nuclear doctrine amid NATO expansion and economic weakness. Finally, it outlines Russia's increasing but still limited defense investment and modernization efforts. While Russia remains wary of threats to its nuclear deterrent, increased conventional capabilities may reduce reliance on nuclear forces and open possibilities for ballistic missile defense cooperation.
In the last month, crude oil prices gained over 11% on Nymex and over 13% on Brent due to estimates of production freezes by OPEC in September and rising demand from countries like India, China, and Russia. However, further upside is capped by slowing global economic growth forecasts. Natural gas production is expected to rise marginally due to low prices and declining rig activity, while demand is forecast to increase from the power sector. For both commodities, prices are expected to trade in defined ranges over the coming month.
This document provides an overview of government policies related to Iran and the broader Middle East region. It discusses Iran's demographics, government structure, GDP, natural gas industry, foreign direct investment, and relations with countries like Canada, Israel, UAE, Bahrain, Lebanon, and Saudi Arabia. It also examines US investment in the Middle East and challenges facing the region's economy, which remains heavily dependent on oil and gas revenues.
The document discusses various topics related to government policies and the economy in Iran and the broader Middle East region. It provides an overview of Iran's government structure and history, as well as its current economy which is heavily dependent on oil and natural gas. It also discusses GDP growth rates in the Middle East, Iran's demographics, foreign direct investment trends, and relations between countries in the region including Israel/UAE, Israel/Bahrain, Canada/Iran, and the involvement of other international powers like the US, Russia and Europe. Ongoing economic challenges and diversification efforts in the Middle East are also addressed.
The Postulates on Russia’s Foreign Policy developed with the participation of the Russian International Affairs Council’s members and experts discuss Russia’s position in the international arena, the role of global challenges in shaping the foreign policy agenda and outline foreign policy priorities for the period from 2012 to 2018. The main purpose of the Postulates is to encourage a public discourse about new contours and orientation of Russia’s foreign policy and to devise the solutions to be protected against traditional and emerging security challenges.
Minaurum Gold is a mineral exploration company focused on projects in Mexico's Guerrero Gold Belt. Key points:
- Minaurum has a portfolio of 7 drill-ready projects located near multi-million ounce gold deposits in the prolific Guerrero Gold Belt.
- Their flagship project, Vuelcos del Destino, is located 20km from Goldcorp's 7.75M oz Los Filos mine and covers similar geology. Permitting is underway for a 7,500m drill program.
- Other projects include the Aurena gold project with identified gold zones up to 1.8km long and the Adelita copper-gold project with drill results including 105.2m
This document summarizes a research paper that proposes combining a unified power quality conditioner (UPQC) with a photovoltaic (PV) array. The UPQC uses series and shunt inverters connected back-to-back to compensate for both voltage and current-related power quality issues in both grid-connected and islanding modes. By connecting the PV array to the UPQC's DC link, the system can inject active power from the PV to the grid during voltage interruptions or islanding events. Control strategies are described for operating the shunt and series inverters to compensate for harmonics, reactive power, and voltage disturbances while also injecting PV power as needed. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the
The document discusses peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) reduction techniques for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. It analyzes the PAPR of discrete Hartley transform (DHT) precoded OFDM and compares it to discrete Fourier transform (DFT) precoded, Walsh-Hadamard transform (WHT) precoded, selected mapping (SLM) based, and conventional OFDM systems. Simulation results show that the WHT precoded OFDM system has the highest PAPR, while the DFT precoded OFDM system achieves zero PAPR. The document concludes that DFT precoding is the most effective technique for PAPR reduction analyzed.
Lessons 2,6,7 Constitution, Fwa, Civ Control Of Mil Doherty 1 Sep 09runningman825
The document provides an overview of the US Constitution and civilian control of the military. It discusses how the Constitution establishes a framework for national security and divides powers between the President, Congress, and military. It also examines how some of these powers have evolved over time, such as the President's dominance in foreign policy. The document emphasizes that civilian control is key to democracy and accountability is important to ensure the military serves the people and government.
This document summarizes a research study on the characteristics of concrete with partial replacements of cement with fly ash and rice husk ash. The study aimed to evaluate the compressive, tensile, and flexural strengths of concrete mixes containing varying percentages of fly ash and rice husk ash, both individually and combined, as a replacement for cement. The results showed that compressive strength increased up to a 12% replacement of cement with fly ash or rice husk ash. Combining the two ash materials in concrete generally resulted in lower strengths compared to the individual ash mixes. The study concluded that rice husk ash and fly ash can be effectively used to partially replace cement in concrete to improve properties and reduce costs.
The document defines key terms related to sound and waves, including:
- A disturbance that transfers energy from point to point is called a wave.
- The back and forth movement of matter where energy is transferred is called vibration.
- Sound travels faster through solids than liquids or gases.
- Softer materials like carpet absorb sound rather than reflecting it.
This document discusses attitudes toward death. It begins by noting that death has transitioned from a normal part of life to a medical event in modern society. It then lists numerous euphemisms that are used to talk about or refer to death indirectly. The document goes on to acknowledge the many fears that terminally ill individuals may have as they near death. These include fears of helplessness, being alone, pain/suffering, and being a burden. It emphasizes the importance of healthcare providers relating to terminally ill patients by acknowledging these fears and affirming the psychological "work of dying" process. Finally, it outlines the common stages of grief that individuals experience when facing death - denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance.
Mantax consulting firm is a purely United Kingdom based tax consultation organization, which deals in UK tax return, tax UK, Payroll in UK. We are also specialist in book keeping and managing year end accounts, audits as well.
For nearly 60 years, AABR has provided services to individuals with developmental disabilities. It began as a recreation program for six blind and intellectually disabled children and has expanded to serve nearly 1,000 individuals through residential, adult day, family support, recreational, and vocational programs. AABR is confronting increasing needs of the elderly population and developing programs for young adults with autism, while providing a life of dignity and independence.
The Citizens' Engagement Academy is a free 6-week program run by the Office of the Managing Director that aims to educate citizens about how the city government functions and encourage civic participation. Over the course of training sessions led by various city departments, residents learn about roles and challenges facing their communities. The goals are for citizens to better understand how to get involved in local issues and help sustain a high quality of life through engagement with city leaders and processes.
This document is a project report submitted by two students, Miaw Yen Chie and Aaron Chong Yu Ho, for their Introduction to the Construction Industry course. It outlines their proposed construction of a donut cafe called Lakeside Donut Cafe located on an empty plot of land near a lake at Taylor's Lakeside Campus. The cafe building would be constructed on a man-made bridge over the lake, with transparent glass walls and floors allowing customers to enjoy views of the lake scenery. Outdoor seating areas covered by plant-covered pergolas are also proposed. The unique location in the middle of the lake is intended to attract customers and provide a scenic experience.
The document provides an overview of international trade relations between Russia, the EU, and the US. It discusses sanctions that the EU and US imposed on Russia in response to its actions in Ukraine. The sanctions have impacted Russia's economy by reducing trade, investment, access to capital markets, and increasing inflation. While the sanctions aim to pressure Russia, their impacts have also disrupted Russia's monetary policy and hurt some domestic firms. The document analyzes the current state of relations and trade ties between the involved parties.
NATO is reluctant to allow Georgia to join due to concerns about further angering Russia. Georgia is strategically important as a partner for the West, located between the Black Sea and Caspian Sea. If Georgia becomes more secular and pro-Western, it could become an important ally. However, Russia sees Georgia as within its sphere of influence. This has led to tensions between Russia and NATO over energy pipelines and military exercises in the region.
NATO is reluctant to allow Georgia to join due to concerns about further angering Russia. Georgia is strategically important as a partner for the West, located between the Black Sea and Caspian Sea. If Georgia becomes more secular and pro-Western, it could become an important ally. However, Russia sees Georgia as within its sphere of influence. This has led to tensions between Russia and NATO over energy pipelines and military exercises in the region.
Policy And Politics International Perspective Paper, H. John Heinz III School of Public Policy and Management, Carnegie Mellon University, Spring 2006:
The Soviet economy and society declined in the following decades until General Secretary Mikhail GORBACHEV (1985-91) introduced glasnost (openness) and perestroika (restructuring) in an effort to renovate Communism, but his initiatives unintentionally released forces that by December 1991 splintered the USSR into Russia and 14 other independent republics. Since then, Russia has struggled in its efforts to construct a democratic political system and market economy to replace the strict social, political, and economic controls of the Communist period. While some progress has been made on the economic front, recent years have seen a recentralization of power under Vladimir PUTIN and the erosion of emerging democratic institutions.
Russian Foreign Policy during Yeltsin and Putin. Comparative analysisValeriia Didkovska
Domestic Regime, its interests and External Actions.
State vs. Oligarchs, shifts in FP from Yeltsin's to Putin's era, regime type in modern Russia, corporatist-kleptocratic influence on FP
This document provides an overview of Russia's hybrid war against Ukraine and the West. Some key points:
- Russia sees Ukraine's experience with hybrid warfare as a lesson for other countries to learn from, as Russia aims to weaken states from within before military aggression.
- Russian political experts and officials see this as a time of opportunity, as they view the West as weak under Obama/Trump and burdened by other conflicts. Russia aims to reassert itself as a great power over a Eurasian sphere of influence.
- Ukraine has faced aggression, occupation, cyberattacks, and political/economic pressure from Russia. Other tactics include fueling internal/external conflicts, supporting radical groups, and controlling the narrative through
This document summarizes the key events and responses surrounding the 2008 Georgia crisis. It describes Russia's military intervention in Georgia and South Ossetia in August 2008 in response to Georgia's attack on Tskhinvali. It then discusses the various reactions from organizations like NATO, the EU, and individual countries. Key points of tension are noted, such as differing interpretations of the ceasefire agreement and recognition of South Ossetian independence. The implications for the Partnership for Peace program are also assessed.
- In early August 2008, fighting broke out between Georgian forces and South Ossetian militia, escalating into a war with Russian involvement. On August 7th, Georgian forces launched an attack on South Ossetia to restore order, and Russia entered South Ossetia on August 8th to protect peacekeepers and civilians. A ceasefire agreement was reached on August 12th.
- Tensions between Georgia and South Ossetia date back to the 1920s when South Ossetia was an autonomous region within Georgia. Disputes over South Ossetia's status led to conflicts in the 1990s and 2004. On August 7th 2008, the conflict escalated into a major clash between Georgian and Russian forces.
Du Bow Digest American Edition March 28, 2014dubowdigest
1. The document discusses several topics related to recent events involving Germany and Russia, including Chancellor Merkel's strong condemnation of Russia's actions in Ukraine and the possibility of stronger economic sanctions against Russia by Western nations like Germany and the United States.
2. It also summarizes a legal case involving the heirs of Jewish art dealers seeking restitution for the allegedly forced sale of the Welfenschatz (Guelph Treasure) collection to the Nazi government in 1935, but the advisory commission ruled against the heirs and found it was not a forced sale.
3. Additionally, it mentions a reparation claim by the Jewish community of Thessaloniki, Greece for ransom money paid to Nazis that did not prevent deportation
Russia–European Union: Potential for PartnershipRussian Council
The report analyses the development of Russia–European Union Relations. In the authors’
opinion the high level of economic interdependence between Russia and the European
Union, their geographic proximity and the nature of international relations in a globalized
world make it imperative that the parties continue to build and develop their relations.
The key issue is to give this cooperation a new impetus and increase the level of trust. The
report outlines recommended steps to make relations as good as possible.
New Stage of Russia–Turkey Economic RelationsRussian Council
The report outlines the dynamics and structure of ties between Russia and Turkey in trade, economics, construction, energy and non-for-profit sector.
The authors emphasize the overall progressive nature of the bilateral relations. However, the uncertain geopolitical situation largely linked to third countries affects several major joint economic projects, and could bring about negative consequences in the future.
The political forces in both countries are also influenced by public demand, which softenes the worsening political differences, despite certain contradictory views and complicated regional problems.
THE RUSSIANS AND CENTRAL ASIAN GEOPOLITCS IN A POST-SOVIET ERARobson Valdez
This document analyzes Russia's foreign policy toward Central Asia in the post-Soviet era. It discusses how Russia initially lost influence after the Soviet collapse but regained focus under Putin and Medvedev. In the 1990s, Central Asian states sought new partners due to Russian disinterest, but realized they could not fully separate from Russia. Under Putin in the 2000s, Russia created new economic and security alliances to assert influence and counter Western presence in the region. While Russia remains an important partner, Central Asian states also pursue other relationships due to changing global dynamics.
This document discusses U.S. foreign policy towards Russia from 2000-2012. It examines the significance of foreign policy and outlines the key areas of study as U.S.-Russia relations and efforts to promote democracy in Russia. The main argument is that while Russia has become more democratic since the fall of the Soviet Union, relations remain tense and U.S. policy has not significantly changed. The document then outlines Russia's principal foreign policy interests in global order, security, and economic growth as well as U.S. interests in international security, the world economy, and global order.
MLC Corporation, a US company, was considering expanding its business in Russia in 2008 given growth in Russia's energy sector. Its options were to expand exports, build a manufacturing plant in Russia, or wait out economic uncertainties. In 2008, MLC derived most of its revenues from Russia. While Russia saw strong GDP growth, the global financial crisis emerged that year, with concerns about its potential impact on Russia including a leadership change, energy prices, US-Russia relations, and effects on the Russian economy. MLC eventually decided to invest in Russia by building a manufacturing plant and distribution center, taking advantage of Russia's economic growth despite risks from the global crisis.
The document discusses trade and investment cooperation between Thailand and Russia. It provides a chronology of the relationship between the two countries beginning in the 19th century. Bilateral trade has grown significantly in recent years, with Russian exports to Thailand including fuel and energy, and Thai exports including agricultural and food products. Key industries for cooperation include energy, real estate, defense, and agriculture. Challenges to investment include regulatory issues and economic instability, but opportunities exist in sectors such as agriculture, mining, and infrastructure development. Several successful Thai investments in Russia are highlighted.
The Current State of Russia-United Kingdom RelationsRussian Council
The Working Paper is prepared in the framework of the RIAC research project “A New Agenda for Russia-United Kingdom Relations”. The Working Paper analyzes the main trends in British domestic and foreign policy, current Russia-UK relations. Russian–British relations have always shown great potential. The areas of common interest pointed out in this paper allow for the practical implementation of tracks working systematically at the same time – the Track One-and-a-Half and the Track II.
This document discusses the escalating conflict between Russia and Ukraine. Maps show Russian forces invading eastern Ukraine and gaining control of additional territory over the course of a month. The document argues that Russia has clearly invaded Ukraine and is not simply supporting separatist groups. It notes Europe's dependence on Russian natural gas and oil transported through Ukraine, which gives Russia leverage. Sanctions on Russia have begun to impact its economy but Ukraine is suffering immediate effects of the conflict and invasion.
The document discusses rising tensions between Sweden and Russia, as well as Sweden's moves towards closer cooperation with NATO. Key points:
1) Sweden has voted to approve an agreement allowing NATO greater access to operate on Swedish territory, bringing Sweden closer to the alliance. This eases uncertainties about Sweden's potential role in a crisis.
2) Russia has taken provocative actions like airspace violations that have increased tensions, forcing Sweden to reconsider its long-held policy of neutrality. However, domestic support for full NATO membership remains mixed in Sweden.
3) While the agreement with NATO represents a significant step, full Swedish membership is still not imminent due to domestic hesitation. Public support for NATO has risen since 2014 but
23 may 2015 monitoring & analyzing social media Mats Björe
Our approach to social media analytics focuses on analyzing social media data to better understand interactions and influence. We aim to identify, monitor, track, and measure influence and reach to build dynamic dossiers and provide decision support. Some key challenges include fragmented information lacking context, use of symbols and emoticons, similar messages from many sources, and constantly changing platforms and user preferences. We use proven software like Silobreaker to monitor social media at scale and provide analytical dashboards and tools to examine specific stakeholders, anomalies, timelines, exposure, locations, and networks.
A few slides that we use in our intelligence training and also when we explain our approach working in over 180 countries via our different intelligence and information companies.
2012 09-20 infosphere ab intelligence overviewMats Björe
The document discusses tools and challenges for managing intelligence, including different types of intelligence sources like HUMINT, IMINT, OSINT. It outlines typical setups within governments and corporations for coordinating intelligence functions. The presentation also covers challenges, opportunities, and guidelines for collecting information from online and human sources using both open and covert methods.
This document summarizes a presentation by Mats Björe on leadership in a changing information environment. The presentation covers several topics:
1. It discusses how the information environment is changing due to factors like high-speed computing, mobile workforces, and more.
2. It then presents frameworks for simple leadership concepts like creativity, conversations, coins (economics), culture, and career changes.
3. Two case studies are described: one involving improving information services at a large consulting firm, and another aimed at making a government agency more open with information.
4. The presentation concludes by discussing keys to engaging employees in a changing information landscape through proper compensation, fostering a productive culture, and
Silobreaker provides search solutions that analyze relationships between people, companies, topics, places and keywords extracted from news articles. It displays these relationships visually through interactive network graphs, enabling users to gain insight and context beyond traditional keyword searches. Silobreaker offers free online search services, paid enterprise solutions for media monitoring and analysis, and technology for other companies to integrate Silobreaker's features into their own sites and services.
Presentation at the Bernadotte Academy in 2007 by Infosphere CEO Mats Björe about the concept of OSINT. Examples from tools like Silobreake is included
The document discusses unstructured information management and obstacles to effective information access. It addresses the different perspectives of strategic, operational, and tactical levels in an organization. Content creation processes and a lack of common language can hamper effective searches. Taxonomies, controlled vocabularies, and ontologies can help establish frameworks to assist in classification, search, and sense-making of large amounts of unstructured information. End-user generated tagging, or folksonomies, can also help on a detailed level.
Ibiza, situated in the Balearic Islands, stands out as a destination that encompasses everything: stunning landscapes, hidden gems to explore, a vibrant social scene, rich cultural life, and exceptional gastronomy. Opting for ‘Ibiza Rent A Boat’ to experience an unforgettable vacation on the White Island is certainly worthwhile, prompting a deeper exploration of the unique and fascinating aspects of Ibiza.
jaipur metro: stations, timings and latest newsnarinav14
Jaipur Metro, a significant development in the realm of urban transportation, has transformed the way residents and visitors navigate the Pink City. Inaugurated in 2015, the metro system has steadily expanded, providing a fast, efficient, and eco-friendly mode of transport
Traveling with Frontier Airlines through Boston Logan International Airport offers a budget-friendly and efficient experience. With the modern facilities at Terminal C, extensive services, and amenities provided by Frontier, passengers can enjoy a comfortable journey. Whether you're a frequent flyer or a first-time traveler, this guide aims to help you navigate BOS with ease and make the most of your trip.
JourneyPalette is an innovative SaaS platform for seamless adventure discovery and booking, offering personalized recommendations, organized curated adventure styles for easy exploration, and a strong focus on sustainability and cultural preservation.
Our Bahrain Visa PowerPoint Presentation offers a detailed and comprehensive guide to the Bahrain visa application process. It is designed to assist travelers, travel agents, and businesses in navigating the various visa types, including tourist, business, work, student, and family visas. Each section provides an in-depth look at eligibility criteria, required documents, and step-by-step application procedures. Additionally, the presentation includes valuable tips for avoiding common application mistakes, an overview of processing times, and details on fees and payment methods. This presentation aims to ensure a smooth and successful visa application experience, making travel to Bahrain as seamless as possible.
Explore Architectural Wonders and Vibrant Culture With Naples ToursNaples Tours
Discover the historical gems and vivid culture of Naples with our guided tours. From the vivid narrow streets of Spaccanapoli to the ancient ruins of Pompeii, the city offers a mixed bag of adventurous experiences. Book your tickets today https://www.naples.tours/ and experience the best of Naples!
Sicily's Coastal Charms: Discovering the Top 5 Beaches on the IslandTime for Sicily
Nestled in the azure embrace of the Mediterranean, Sicily boasts a coastline dotted with breathtaking beaches. From secluded coves to lively shores, each offers a unique slice of paradise. Among the island's gems, Mondello Beach entices with its golden sands and crystal-clear waters, while San Vito Lo Capo enchants visitors with its powdery shores framed by rugged cliffs. For a taste of history and natural beauty, Scala dei Turchi beckons with its striking white cliffs, while Isola Bella captivates with its picturesque islet setting. Sicily's coastal charms await exploration, promising unforgettable seaside adventures. For more information, visit the website https://timeforsicily.com/the-top-5-beaches-in-sicily-for-this-summer/
The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is an unforgettable adventure, blending stunning natural beauty with rich history. Over four days, trekkers traverse diverse landscapes, from lush cloud forests to high mountain passes, encountering ancient Inca ruins along the way. Each step brings you closer to the awe-inspiring sight of Machu Picchu, revealed at sunrise from the Sun Gate. The journey is challenging but incredibly rewarding, offering a profound sense of accomplishment. With its combination of breathtaking scenery and cultural significance, the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is a must-do for those seeking an extraordinary adventure in Peru.
Prepare for cold weather rafting with proper gear: layering for warmth, insulated headgear, gloves, waterproof footwear, and essential accessories like sunglasses and sunscreen. Prioritize safety with a life jacket and maintain gear for optimal performance. Stay warm, dry, and ready for adventure on the rapids!
Experience the magic of bioluminescence at Puerto Rico's Bioluminescent Bay with our guide to optimal viewing. Plan your visit during the new moon phase for vibrant displays, and consider dry season from December to April. Book a guided tour, choose calm nights, and respect the environment for an unforgettable adventure.
A list of budget-friendly things that families can do in San Antonio! Dive into its rich history and vibrant culture at iconic landmarks like the Alamo. Explore colorful Market Square and stroll along the scenic River Walk. Enjoy family-friendly fun at Brackenridge Park and capture breathtaking views at the Tower of the Americas—all without breaking the bank!
What Outdoor Adventures Await Young Adults in Montreal's Surrounding NatureSpade & Palacio Tours
Experience Montreal's vibrant culture and thrilling outdoor adventures. From hiking scenic trails at Mont-Saint-Bruno to kayaking the Saint Lawrence River, there's something for every adventurous young adult. Explore street art, camp under the stars, and immerse yourself in nature's beauty just beyond the city's bustling streets.
You can easily change/correct a name on your flight ticket under the American Airlines name change policy. The airline provides multiple online and offline modes to place a name change request. To learn more about how to change a name on American Airlines ticket, you can directly approach the airline’s customer support. Moreover, you can connect with a flight expert at +1-866-738-0741 for quick assistance.
How To Change A Name On American Airlines Ticket.pptx
2008 10 Russia And The Rest
1. RUSSIA AND THE REST "Now I hold all Creation in my foot - I kill as I please because it is all mine - I am going to keep things like this." Ted Hughes
2. 2008-10-02 OIL & GAS TELCO CONFLICTS DOMESTIC "Russia is a state [whose interests] will now be taken into account Russia does not want confrontation with any country. Russia does not plan to isolate itself" 2008-08-01 OIL & GAS INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
8. I think Russia has come to the conclusion that trying to play by rules that were established by the West is futile, because Russia will lose. Russia feels that the West isn't ready or interested in considering it as an equal partner. So Russia opted for another scenario, in which it acts as it sees fit.“ [08/29/2008]
15. 1996 2008 KGB 88-91 Lawyer in St Petersburg (for mayor Sobchak, 2004 2000 Chairman GAZPROM 1991 Head of Putin Presidential Campaign President of Russia Putin's first deputy chief of staff first deputy prime minister Prime minister President of Russia Head of Russian Railways Director of Rosneft V. Strzhalkovsky MMC Norilsk Nickel depoty Transportation Minister BaltUneximbank “ ozero” “ ozero” “ ozero” St Petersburg city council from 1990 to 1996 In St Petersburg (for mayor Anatoly Sobchak, N.Patrushev Putin Medvedev I Sechin V.Yakuniin Minister of Security of the Republic of Karelia. Federal Service of Counterespionage (FSK), Secretary of the Security Council of Russia. Director of the FSB 1980 KGB (Leningrad 1975 :appointed to the First Chief Directorate (PGU), an elite division of the KGB Head of the Federal Touriism agency S Ivanov In 1975 – 2004 he worked in KGB and its successors in Leningrad/Saint Petersburg 1976 KGB (Leningradi) First Dep. Prime Minister United aircraft copr minister of defense 19768KGB (Leningradi) Federal Security Service. V Ivanov presidential aide Chariman of Almaz Antei & Aeroflot St Petersburg hief of secretariat of vice-mayor Sobchak Assistant to the President of the Russian Federation “ ozero” “ ozero” 1985-1991 KGB JSC Stream Vladimir Alexeyevich Smirnov
16. The Oligarchs M Friedman Roman Abramovich Vagit Alekperov Alexei Mordashov Vladimir Yevtushenkov Nikolai Tsvetkov Iskander Makhmudov Victor Rashnikov Alexei Kuzmichov Alexander Abramov Dmitry Pumpyansky Alisher Usmanov Roustam Tariko Leonid Fedun Viktor Vekselberg Mikhail D. Prokhorov Vladimir O. Potanin Vladimir Lisin Dmitry Rybolovlev