2. Communication Purposes
Communication Process
Communication Context
Genres of Communication
Communication Barriers
Communication Ethics
3. Provide factual information
Inform readers about or provide information
Clarify and condense information
State precise responsibilities
Persuade and make recommendations
5. Sender has an idea
Sender encodes the idea
Sender transmits the message
Receiver gets the message
Receiver decodes the message
Receiver sends feedback
8. Nonverbal
◦ Less structured, harder to classify
◦ More spontaneous, less control
Verbal
◦ More structured, easier to study
◦ Conscious purpose, more control
10. Letters
Memos
Email
Reports/White Papers
Web sites
Promotional Materials
Other written documents
11. Meetings
Conference calls
Phone calls
Presentations
Video or audio recordings
Other forms of oral communication
12. Web sites
PowerPoint presentations (spoken and written
communication)
Performance reviews
13. Official structure
◦ Formal chain of command
◦ Up, down, across formal power lines
The grapevine
◦ Informal networking
◦ Unofficial lines of power