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BENCHMARKINGBENCHMARKING
ANDAND
PRODUCTIVITYPRODUCTIVITY
helpdesk@construction-productivity.co.uk
htt://www.construction-productivity.co.uk
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
The idea of Benchmarking process:
to compare the activity of one
company with activities of the best of
other companies.
Within the UK industry BenchmarkingBenchmarking
has been identified as:has been identified as:
a powerful tool for assistinga powerful tool for assisting
managers to improve efficiency withinmanagers to improve efficiency within
the industry.the industry.
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
Organisation specific benchmarks are developed
during:
 the benchmarking process;
 the analysis phase.
 Benchmarking has proved to be a flexible toolBenchmarking has proved to be a flexible tool
used to support other strategies.used to support other strategies.
 It looks at the organisation’s strength and
weaknesses to compare with other
organisations.
 It change strategies at the right time to become
more competitive in global market.
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
IMPROVING BUSINESS RESULT
THROUGH
BENCHMARKING
The term benchmarking includes aThe term benchmarking includes a
number of different activities builtnumber of different activities built
around a single, simple and powerfularound a single, simple and powerful
idea.idea.
benchmarking is a continuing
process;
opens the organisation to new and
radical ideas;
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
A major project management
benchmarking company in the
United States and in Europe
concluded that at least 10
billion ponds was wasted due
to items such as:
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
Competitive benchmarking
is the benchmarking applied
to one’s performance
against competitors;
measures of project
excellence and
effectiveness.
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
 Manufacturing sectors have
been relatively quick to respond
to changes within the business
environment.
 An example of this is the
relatively rapid and flexible
response to the global economy.
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
Companies needs to develop a
culture of ‘lean construction’
through continuous
improvement.
The objective of this approach
is to increase the performance,
and at the same time reduce
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
Steps to take in Benchmarking can
be
Described as:
 ConsiderActivities with low Key
Performance Indicators( KPIs);
 Considera process model first;
 Considerwhat to benchmarkfrom the
process model first, second, and so on;
 Define the measures;
 Develop data collection methodology;
 Collect data;
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
 Identify deficiencies in the use of best
practices and project management
performance.
 Identify reasons fordeficiencies (root
causes).
 Develop an action plan (select best
practices to reduce shortfall).
 Integrate best practices into the
project delivery process.
 Adopt benchmarking as part of a
continuous improvement program.
 Monitorprogress
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
 Monitorfactors such as:
 cost
 time
 waste
 safety
 client satisfaction
 and also many othercritical
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
Step 1-pull information from bill of quantity
Step 2-carry out calculations-use
COST CONTROL-AOA
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
 ACTIVITIES 1-2, 2-3, 3-4, 1-12, 1-9, ….
To measure Items such as:
 Time (increase/decrease)
 Cost (increase/decrease)
 Labour (increase/decrease)
 Material (Material waste-
increase/decrease)
 Machinery (efficiency
increase/decrease).
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
 Compare Actual completion time for
Activities 1-2, 2-3,..aganist allocated
time for Activities 1-2, 2-3,
 Compare Actual completion cost for
Activities 1-2, 2-3,..aganist allocated
cost for Activities 1-2, 2-3,
 Compare Actual waste allowed(%)
for Activities 1-2, 2-3,..against
allowed waste (%) for Activities 1-2,
2-3,
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
BENCHMARKING AND
PRODUCTIVITY
 COST OF MATERIALS
31.14
5% WASTE ALLOWED
6.50% WASTE
EXPERIENCED
31.14(6.50-
5)=31.14X1.50=£46.71
46.71X156=7286.76
THE ESTIMATED
COST FOR THIS
ITEM=
7286.76-46.71=7240.05
Total MD
=Cost
of
material
Waste Waste
Quanti
ty
(TQ)
Deliver
ed to
site
(Estima
te)
(Actual
)
(Act-) % %
156 31.14 5% 6.50%
264 18.88 5% 6.50%
282 8 5% 7.00%
708 1.71 5% 6.50%

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004 benchmarking and productivity