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CCARA project

Caribbean and 
Central America
(earthquake) Risk Assessment
•  conceived by the Organization for Economic Co-operation
and Development or OECD in 2004
•  Founded by public and private partners in 2009 as a non-
profit organization in Pavia, Italy
•  a world resilient to earthquakes
Beginnings &
Vision
Private	
Participants	
Public	
Participants	
Australia	 Chile	 Colombia	 Germany	 Italy	 Japan	 Nepal	
New	Zealand	 Norway	 Switzerland	 Taiwan	 Turkey	 United	Kingdom	 Venezuela	
Associates	
Project	
Partners	
USA	
Canada	
Private participants
•  unique approach
•  cohesive pathway 
•  actionable solutions
Scientific
Framework
INTEGRATED SEISMIC RISK
PHYSICAL SEISMIC RISK
Probability of damage and loss to
people and structures due to
earthquakes
EXPOSURE
Elements at risk
PHYSICAL VULNERABILITY
Vulnerability of structures and their
occupants to seismic hazard
SEISMIC HAZARD
Probability of ground shaking
due to earthquakes
SOCIO-ECONOMIC
VULNERABILITY AND RESILIENCE
Vulnerability of society and economy and their
capacity to cope with earthquake events
Public good
Credible
Collaborative
Open and transparent
We work to serve the public good: from research to practice,
from knowledge to action, our efforts are ultimately motivated
by the welfare of the public.
We collaborate across sectors, geographies and disciplines to
promote knowledge and information sharing in an open,
transparent manner.
We bring together diverse stakeholders to deliver results on the
ground leveraging our professional track record in global
seismic hazard and risk assessment.
Our products, data and processes are transparent and freely
accessible to the public to help stakeholders make better
decisions in disaster and risk management.
Our Principles
GEM implements regional, national and local hazard, risk and social
vulnerability assessment projects in the Americas, Europe, Middle East,
Africa and Asia-Pacific, sharing knowledge, data and best practices to
build capacity and bring together international and local experts. 
Where We
Work
Public & private institutions,
associate partners and
collaborators
Countries
Workshop/Training sites
Regional and national project
sites (colored shapes)
The OpenQuake-platform Users
Accessed 4000+ times from more than 100 countries since
2015
Core 
activities
•  Projects
•  Training
•  Model development
•  Creation of databases
•  Software development
South America
Central America
and Caribbean
Mexico
United States
Canada
Russia/MongoliaEurope
China/Koreas
Japan
Africa
Arabian
peninsula India
Australia
South-east Asia
New
Zealand
Middle East
Central Asia
Global Risk Modelling – Distribution of models
Seismic hazard Seismic risk
Social
vulnerability
Integrated risk
0.E+00%
1.E+10%
2.E+10%
3.E+10%
4.E+10%
5.E+10%
0.1% 1% 10% 100% 1000% 10000%
Economic'losses'(EUR)'
Return'Period'(years)'
Regions highest
risk
Social indicators
Sector	
Return	period	(years)	
100	 500	 1000	 2500	
Residential	 1.3E+10	 2.4E+10	 2.9E+10	 3.9E+10	
Services	 1.1E+09	 2.0E+09	 2.4E+09	 3.3E+09	
Health	 3.2E+07	 5.9E+07	 6.9E+07	 9.1E+07	
Educational	 1.8E+08	 3.2E+08	 4.5E+08	 6.7E+08	
Financial
indicators
Population (million):
GDP (billion USD):
Capital stock (billion
USD):
Life expectancy:
GINI Index:
Gross savings (billion
USD):
Risk indicators
Population at risk (million):
Property at risk (billion USD):
AAL (economic – million USD):
AAL (fatalities):
Max. economic loss (billion
USD):
Probable max. loss (billion
USD):
10.7
227.3
1054.3
79.5
35.8
11.73
4.8
377.1
265
39
23.2
8.5
Earthquake Risk Profile - Portugal
Santiago	
Pavia	 Sendai	
Singapore	
Canberra	
Taipei	
Port	of	Spain	
Caracas	
Istanbul	
Kathmandu	
Potsdam	
Cape	Town	
Rio	de	Janeiro	
Bogota	
Harbin	
Rabat	 Tunis	 Jeju	
Fort	Collins	
Medellin	
Lima	
Johannesburg		
Addis	Ababa	
Bishkek	
Menlo	Park	 Golden	
Quito	
London	
Paris	
Wellington	
Boston	
Montevideo	
Porto	
Yangon	
Dar	Es	Salaam	
Santo	Domingo	
Vancouver	
Perth	
Training, workshops and meetings
Thessaloniki	
+ 60 events in + 30 location regarding sharing of knowledge and technology
CCARA project

Caribbean and 
Central America
(earthquake) Risk Assessment
Caribbean and Central America
(earthquake) Risk Assessment Program
ONEV
Costa Rica
HaitiHaiti
NicaraguaCosta Rica Costa Rica
Guatemala Trinidad & Tobago
El
Salvador
Jamaica Puerto Rico/US
United StatesNicaraguaFrance
Dominican Republic
CCARA kick-off meeting
November 2016
CCARA - 2 weeks intensive training
GEM Headquarters, April 2017
CCARA kick-off meeting

Mapathon (Open Street Map), May 2017
Risk workshop, May 2017
Risk workshop, May 2017
Resilience Performance Score Card
(Evaluación Participatoria de la Resiliencia)
Municipalidad de San Jose, Costa Rica
Hazard workshop
September 2017
Seismic hazard
Seismic risk models and metrics
Social Economic Vulnerability and Resilience

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00 introduction to-gem

  • 1. CCARA project Caribbean and Central America (earthquake) Risk Assessment
  • 2. •  conceived by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development or OECD in 2004 •  Founded by public and private partners in 2009 as a non- profit organization in Pavia, Italy •  a world resilient to earthquakes Beginnings & Vision
  • 3. Private Participants Public Participants Australia Chile Colombia Germany Italy Japan Nepal New Zealand Norway Switzerland Taiwan Turkey United Kingdom Venezuela Associates Project Partners USA Canada Private participants
  • 4. •  unique approach •  cohesive pathway •  actionable solutions Scientific Framework INTEGRATED SEISMIC RISK PHYSICAL SEISMIC RISK Probability of damage and loss to people and structures due to earthquakes EXPOSURE Elements at risk PHYSICAL VULNERABILITY Vulnerability of structures and their occupants to seismic hazard SEISMIC HAZARD Probability of ground shaking due to earthquakes SOCIO-ECONOMIC VULNERABILITY AND RESILIENCE Vulnerability of society and economy and their capacity to cope with earthquake events
  • 5. Public good Credible Collaborative Open and transparent We work to serve the public good: from research to practice, from knowledge to action, our efforts are ultimately motivated by the welfare of the public. We collaborate across sectors, geographies and disciplines to promote knowledge and information sharing in an open, transparent manner. We bring together diverse stakeholders to deliver results on the ground leveraging our professional track record in global seismic hazard and risk assessment. Our products, data and processes are transparent and freely accessible to the public to help stakeholders make better decisions in disaster and risk management. Our Principles
  • 6. GEM implements regional, national and local hazard, risk and social vulnerability assessment projects in the Americas, Europe, Middle East, Africa and Asia-Pacific, sharing knowledge, data and best practices to build capacity and bring together international and local experts. Where We Work Public & private institutions, associate partners and collaborators Countries Workshop/Training sites Regional and national project sites (colored shapes)
  • 7.
  • 8. The OpenQuake-platform Users Accessed 4000+ times from more than 100 countries since 2015
  • 9. Core activities •  Projects •  Training •  Model development •  Creation of databases •  Software development
  • 10. South America Central America and Caribbean Mexico United States Canada Russia/MongoliaEurope China/Koreas Japan Africa Arabian peninsula India Australia South-east Asia New Zealand Middle East Central Asia Global Risk Modelling – Distribution of models
  • 11. Seismic hazard Seismic risk Social vulnerability Integrated risk 0.E+00% 1.E+10% 2.E+10% 3.E+10% 4.E+10% 5.E+10% 0.1% 1% 10% 100% 1000% 10000% Economic'losses'(EUR)' Return'Period'(years)' Regions highest risk Social indicators Sector Return period (years) 100 500 1000 2500 Residential 1.3E+10 2.4E+10 2.9E+10 3.9E+10 Services 1.1E+09 2.0E+09 2.4E+09 3.3E+09 Health 3.2E+07 5.9E+07 6.9E+07 9.1E+07 Educational 1.8E+08 3.2E+08 4.5E+08 6.7E+08 Financial indicators Population (million): GDP (billion USD): Capital stock (billion USD): Life expectancy: GINI Index: Gross savings (billion USD): Risk indicators Population at risk (million): Property at risk (billion USD): AAL (economic – million USD): AAL (fatalities): Max. economic loss (billion USD): Probable max. loss (billion USD): 10.7 227.3 1054.3 79.5 35.8 11.73 4.8 377.1 265 39 23.2 8.5 Earthquake Risk Profile - Portugal
  • 12. Santiago Pavia Sendai Singapore Canberra Taipei Port of Spain Caracas Istanbul Kathmandu Potsdam Cape Town Rio de Janeiro Bogota Harbin Rabat Tunis Jeju Fort Collins Medellin Lima Johannesburg Addis Ababa Bishkek Menlo Park Golden Quito London Paris Wellington Boston Montevideo Porto Yangon Dar Es Salaam Santo Domingo Vancouver Perth Training, workshops and meetings Thessaloniki + 60 events in + 30 location regarding sharing of knowledge and technology
  • 13. CCARA project Caribbean and Central America (earthquake) Risk Assessment
  • 14. Caribbean and Central America (earthquake) Risk Assessment Program ONEV Costa Rica HaitiHaiti NicaraguaCosta Rica Costa Rica Guatemala Trinidad & Tobago El Salvador Jamaica Puerto Rico/US United StatesNicaraguaFrance Dominican Republic
  • 16. CCARA - 2 weeks intensive training GEM Headquarters, April 2017
  • 17. CCARA kick-off meeting Mapathon (Open Street Map), May 2017 Risk workshop, May 2017
  • 19. Resilience Performance Score Card (Evaluación Participatoria de la Resiliencia) Municipalidad de San Jose, Costa Rica
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  • 23. Seismic risk models and metrics