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Name of the student trainee: Shyni S. 
Optional: Social Science 
Candidate Code:13359008 
Year: 2013-2014
VARIOUS PERSPECTIVES OF 
DEVELOPMENT
INTRODUCTION 
The concept that the development of a nation 
is the increase in its material wealth and 
facilities. 
The achievements of a nation in areas like 
health and education could be considered as 
the basic indicators of development.
DEVELOPMENT 
 Development is the progress in the standard of living of 
the people in a country. 
 There are so many human development factors which 
influence the development of a nation.
FACTORS OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT 
Literacy 
Life 
expectancy 
Birth rate Death rate 
Per capita 
income 
Infant 
mortality rate
Literacy 
Literacy is the ability to read and write at least a short 
passage in mother tongue. 
Life expectancy 
Life expectancy is the average expected life of an infant. 
Birth rate 
Birth rate is the number of live births per thousand 
people in a year.
Death rate 
Death rate is the number of deaths taking place per 
thousand people in a year. 
Infant mortality rate 
It is the number of deaths of infants before the completion 
of one year after birth per1000 live births. 
Percapita income 
It is the average annual income of an individual. It is 
obtained by dividing national income by total population.
CONCLUSION 
The progress in factors such as literacy rate, 
birth rate, death rate, infant mortality rate, 
life expectancy and percapita income is 
termed as human development factors.
REFERENCE 
 Text book of std VII 
 Teachers’ hand book
powerpoint

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powerpoint

  • 1.
  • 2. Name of the student trainee: Shyni S. Optional: Social Science Candidate Code:13359008 Year: 2013-2014
  • 4.
  • 5. INTRODUCTION The concept that the development of a nation is the increase in its material wealth and facilities. The achievements of a nation in areas like health and education could be considered as the basic indicators of development.
  • 6. DEVELOPMENT  Development is the progress in the standard of living of the people in a country.  There are so many human development factors which influence the development of a nation.
  • 7. FACTORS OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT Literacy Life expectancy Birth rate Death rate Per capita income Infant mortality rate
  • 8.
  • 9. Literacy Literacy is the ability to read and write at least a short passage in mother tongue. Life expectancy Life expectancy is the average expected life of an infant. Birth rate Birth rate is the number of live births per thousand people in a year.
  • 10. Death rate Death rate is the number of deaths taking place per thousand people in a year. Infant mortality rate It is the number of deaths of infants before the completion of one year after birth per1000 live births. Percapita income It is the average annual income of an individual. It is obtained by dividing national income by total population.
  • 11. CONCLUSION The progress in factors such as literacy rate, birth rate, death rate, infant mortality rate, life expectancy and percapita income is termed as human development factors.
  • 12. REFERENCE  Text book of std VII  Teachers’ hand book