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ANDREW GOODWIN’S 
THEORY 
Of music videos
There’s three things.. 
• He states that there are three ways in which a music 
video can connect to the music, which are: 
• Illustration 
• Amplification 
• Disjuncture
Illustration 
• Illustration is simply, a literal meaning to the song, visually. 
• Last Friday Night by Katy Perry is a good example, the 
song depicts a party (on a Friday, such is the title) 
• Some of the lyrics portray young people dancing on 
tables: yeah we danced on tabletops 
• And drinking too much: “yeah 
we took too many shots”
Amplification 
• Amplification can be seen to be the enhancement of a 
concept video. It can be as artistic as the director desires 
but will still convey the meaning of the lyrics through the 
video. 
• In Miley Cyrus’ video for Wrecking Ball in which the song 
describes a harsh break up and her “coming in like a 
wrecking ball” into her partners life. She is shown to be 
extremely sad, crying, and then physically on a wrecking 
ball herself.
Disjuncture 
• Completely ignores the lyrical content of the song and 
tries to almost create new meanings to it. 
• Red Hot Chili Peppers’ video for Can’t Stop is a good 
example of a disjunctured video, nothing quite adds up.

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Andrew Goodwin music video theory

  • 1. ANDREW GOODWIN’S THEORY Of music videos
  • 2. There’s three things.. • He states that there are three ways in which a music video can connect to the music, which are: • Illustration • Amplification • Disjuncture
  • 3. Illustration • Illustration is simply, a literal meaning to the song, visually. • Last Friday Night by Katy Perry is a good example, the song depicts a party (on a Friday, such is the title) • Some of the lyrics portray young people dancing on tables: yeah we danced on tabletops • And drinking too much: “yeah we took too many shots”
  • 4. Amplification • Amplification can be seen to be the enhancement of a concept video. It can be as artistic as the director desires but will still convey the meaning of the lyrics through the video. • In Miley Cyrus’ video for Wrecking Ball in which the song describes a harsh break up and her “coming in like a wrecking ball” into her partners life. She is shown to be extremely sad, crying, and then physically on a wrecking ball herself.
  • 5. Disjuncture • Completely ignores the lyrical content of the song and tries to almost create new meanings to it. • Red Hot Chili Peppers’ video for Can’t Stop is a good example of a disjunctured video, nothing quite adds up.