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Ancient Greek Influence On Modern Society
Ancient Greeks are well known for many creations and teachings. In our modern world we have reflected what the Greeks had made, like libraries,
some of there teachings and their ideas that we use today like theaters and art. We have art today in museums and around the world that started
from the Ancient Greeks and their amazing mindset on art. The Ancient Greeks cultures, education system and governmental structure makes us
have a democracy that we use in the modern day. The Greeks with good ideas we took their ideas and made something better out of it and made
people around the world to the same. First and foremost, the Greeks had made sculptures to honor and respect their Gods. In our modern day we
built sculptures to honor our heroes that sailed or fought for us to help have our freedom. We built it for them because we want to show why we
honor them. People had sacrifice their life to get our freedom and our peace. So we have showed our love and respect and made them sculptures to
remember the true heroes of the world. That what makes us honor our saviors and the ideas that the Greeks had to show their respect to their Gods....
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We use holidays to today to respect and learn why we stay home and celebrate a certain holiday. People had done unspeakable things that the holidays
were made and were meant to honor
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Water and Womanhood in Ancient Greece Essay
In the times of ancient Greece, there were ample tales, myths, and legends surrounding the realm of the sea; many of which included fearsome
beasts, epic struggles, and angered gods. There are tales of vengeance, spite, cruelty, and rage, but there are also those of understanding, compassion,
helpfulness, and benevolence. When one subjects many of the more malevolent (and sometimes disturbing) tales to closer inspection, it becomes
fairly evident that a great number of these stories use a feminine force in order to display the wraith of the sea and the sea gods or goddesses. In fact,
many sea monsters are said to be female including Charybdis and Scylla (the horrors between which Odysseus and his crew must sail through the Strait
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In certain ways it represents the encircling and productive forces that are often related to women as well; the safety of the womb, the feminine forces of
creativity and intuition. Water was also commonly used in rituals of rebirth or transformation – something which was greatly connected to the female
menstrual cycle in terms of symbolic meaning. Many cultures other than the ancient Greeks had creation myths which involved water to a great
extent as well, especially portraying it as a source of life and the essence of which all life is formed. It is even said that "it was from the divine waters
of the Mother's womb that life came into existence" (Laoupi, Pararas–Carayannis) which encompasses both water and womanhood in one fell swoop.
Additionally, the cultural role of women was one which was steeped in productivity and aid. This shows yet another parallel aspect which
womanhood and water share; the creation, nurturing, and sustaining of life. Both water and women have the capability to 'bear children' as well as
protect and provide for them. Though it can be incredibly productive, water also symbolizes a great destructive power, for in large quantities it can
completely destroy and eradicate entire cities, or even states should they be so small. Through symbolism, water and womanhood are connected, and it
is not necessarily always in a positive manor. Not only are there symbols that connect womanhood to water, but the
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Essay on The Iliad of Homer and Greek Heroes
The Iliad is an epic tale of war and hero's within the Greek way of life. A predominant and consistent theme of honor and glory reside throughout
the poem. The motivation for any Homeric Greek is glory, or "Kleos", that is to be honored and respected among their people. Emphasis is put on
living by the heroic code. Honor is essential to the Greeks and life would not be worth living without it. When a warrior or hero is advised to avoid
risking their life in battle it almost drives them even further towards the deed. It is better to be killed in action rather than to live and be thought a
coward. By our rational standards one would certainly not be thought a coward if they didn't rush into battle to almost certain death,... Show more
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It would be brought back to the homeland and displayed as a sign of power; this is how Kleos was attained, and how respect was earned. To the
victor went more than the battle armor. They would regularly take their pick of the local women to take back with them and "lay in bed together".
This became one of the centerpieces for the conflict between Achilleus and Agamemnon, when a quarrel arose and Achilleus was asked to allow
Briseis, a prize that he won in battle, to go back to her land. It is common to keep your female prizes as your own; however, Achilleus felt that his
ego was tested when he was asked to return her. This went hand in hand with the honor factor, it would be shameful for him to oblige and give back
what he rightfully won. After all, she was a symbol of Kleos, by giving her back he was losing something which he strived so hard to attain. The
Greek warrior was very selfish, there was no sense of community on their foremost mind, and it was about the self and their status among others. The
warrior who was most feared was the warrior that got the most respect and admirations from the generations that would follow. The poem is after all
about Achilleus, a great warrior that fought hard and attained much glory in doing so. The shame that one would feel from avoiding battle is evident in
many cases throughout the poem. When Hektor is
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Culture and Society in 'The Odyssey'
Homer's epic poem, "The Odyssey" reveals many aspects of ancient Greek life and culture through character and plot. Through each of the tales
circling the life of Odysseus and the Greek people, Homer depicts the history, legends, values, and merits of the ancient Greeks. Greek culture is
known to be one of the most flavored and thorough in history, and each facet of it–from religion to ideology to mentalities and beliefs.
The Greeks valued intelligence and wit very strongly. "The Odyssey" offers countless examples of this. In fact, Odysseus himself gets out of many
tough situations and conquers many obstacles with his wit and cleverness. He tells Polyphemos the Cyclopes that his name is "Nobody" and succeeds
in blinding him and getting ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Feasting was commonplace at the time. In "The Odyssey" the suitors are constantly feasting, hosting drinking contests, and so on.
Finally, perhaps the most vital and well–known aspect of Greek culture is its religious beliefs and ideologies. Deeply pious in the gods, the Greeks
believed the Zeus guarded the world with other Olympian gods, and these higher beings determined each individual's future. Fate and destiny were
believed in, and sacrifices were constantly committed in order to please the gods and gain their favor. Prayers to the gods for aid and help were
common. Prophecies were numerous, although accurate ones were rare. And of course, the Greeks believed in the Underworld, a dreadful land with
Hades as its ruler. "The Odyssey", being in a Greek lifestyle, is naturally filled with references to these religious beliefs and thoughts. Odysseus and
his companions often made sacrifices to the gods. He visits the Underworld to speak with the blind prophet Tiresias who accurately predicts
Odysseus's travels. Because of the prophet's words, Odysseus is able to make his journey safely.
As for a general point of view on life, the Greeks were extremely optimistic. They believed strongly in the strength of justice and that righteousness
would always prevail over evil. They believed that determination and endurance would always win in the end. Homer constantly refers to this broad,
universal point in "The Odyssey" with the triumph of Odysseus over the
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Roles Of Women In Ancient Greek Society
Women's Place in Ancient Greek Society
Women in antiquity did not have an easy life. In an era where man rules, women have limited freedom and few rights. Women's roles differed little
from Rome, Egypt, and China. There were few exceptions: women living in the city of Sparta had some nobility and rose to power, for example,
Athena, the goddess of wisdom and military victory. Besides those above, women of that era were limited to an education, mobility, and their roles was
housewives and childbearing. Women had little time to involve herself in the political goings on in that era.
A woman's fate was controlled by the father and passed down to the husband afterwards. Women of the antiquity were married in their early teens to
older husbands. The marriages were arranged by the Father's bride and often the bride did not meet the husband until marriage details had been
worked out. Virginity was valuable for women in antiquity, as well loyalty and fidelity. For a woman to divorce it needed the permission from amale
member of the family (the father). Women were not allowed to own land or dispose property as she pleases. Also, they are prohibited to participate in
politics, buy goods or sell services. Men believed women only cause despair, chaos, and confused situations even more, that they are incapable of
decision making
Jepherson 2 and understanding politics. Taking care of the house, cook, child care, fidelity, that was the perfect woman in ancient Greek society.
A women's
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The Myth Of The Atlantis
Atlantis , one of the most fascinating enigmas of the past, has never ceased to fascinate and make the world dream. 2400 years after this myth was
built by the Greek philosopher Plato, researchers revived the ancient legend of this "lost paradise" myth. The origin of the myth goes back of course to
Plato who describes the Atlantis as a civilization barbaric, greedy luxury and whose decadence provoked the anger of the gods who, punishment, caused
a cataclysm that engulfs the city. But, researchers and scientists evidence prove that Atlantis is only a myth.
Naddaf, Gerard. "The Atlantis Myth: An Introduction to Plato 's LaterPhilosophy of History." Phoenix48.3 (1994): 189–209. Web. 15 July 2015.
Gerard Naddaf, is a Canadian researcher and professor of Philosophy in York University, Toronto, specializing in the origin of Presocratic and Plato
ancient Greek philosophy. In 1981, he received a diplomat of in–depth studies in Philosophy at Paris IV La Sorbonne. In 1986, he earned his Doctorate
in Philosophy at the same school. He is currently a member of the Classical Association Of Canada and Canadian Philosophical Association. One of
his famous writings is " Plato the Myth Maker". He called on the history, mythology and language back to the origin of the Greek concept of physis
and to describe its evolution. Usually translated by nature ( natura from the Latin) , the term physis played a key role in the history of philosophy as
well as his debut that in its further
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How Did Religion Influence Ancient Greek Society
Religion was a very important factor in Ancient Greek society. The city–states had the same religion. Zeus is the God of Gods according to their belief
system. The ancient Greeks have a polytheistic religion with twelve main Gods. In Greek Mythology, people believe that the gods are a part of every
aspect of life and they influence the events in life. Olympia was a shrine to Zeus. Greek religion was present in almost all aspects of the Olympics, the
religion was accepted by the majority of Greek society, they made sacrifices and believed that the gods influenced the victors, the victors were
rewarded with sacred items. All of the city–states believed in Greek mythology and it was mostly accepted by Greeks. There was no one book of
sacred scripture. There were no binding social classes from religion because they believed that the Gods and Goddess would give gifts to those who
they saw fit. The religion was very much influenced by nature. They worshiped in sanctuaries. Often times they made scarifies to the gods at the
sanctuaries. The belief was that because they Gods were near them and in human form, they ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They had to make their own camp whether they made a tent or just slept on the ground. There was very little water. The stadium could fit 50,000
people. Important visitors and athletes had hotels. Despite the harsh conditions people still came to watch the games. Women were not allowed if
they were married and if they were caught they would be punished. Women had their own games called Heraia, in honor of the Goddess Hera,
Zeus's wife. They had running races; no sports were played unless the women were from Sparta (The Olympic Games). The women also wanted to
honor a god which further displays the desire within the ancient Greeks to please the gods, also with so many people going to the Olympics hoping to
show Zeus that they wish to please him exemplifies how religion was very important in ancient Greek
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Plato, The, And The Myth Of Er
In 399 BCE, nineteen years before Plato transcribed Republic, classical Greek philosopher Socrates was formally put on trial and executed on the
citation of two "impious" acts: having "failed to acknowledge the gods that the city acknowledges" and "introducing new deities." These two
recognized accusations, and the punishment that Socrates paid for them through a poisonous hemlock–based liquid, was witnessed by his student, Plato.
Plato was inspired to later write Socratic works and dialogues dedicated to Socrates' memory and teachings; including his Republic, in which 'Socrates'
(through defining "justice") develops a "perfect" city in speech. In this dialogue, the heavy presence of religion may almost be construed as ironic–as
much of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It's important that Socrates was walking back from a religious festival at the start of the dialogue, because it helps modern readers better understand
religion in contemporary Ancient Greek culture. For the purposes of this essay, the definition of "religion" will be that of the Oxford Dictionary's,
"the belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power, especially a personal God or gods." (Oxford). At the time, while Plato was still alive in
Ancient Greece (424–348 BCE), religion was used to account for acts of nature that were unexplained. Religion was used to relate to our human
nature–it is our nature to ask questions, or to contemplate, and religion offered answers to many of those more difficult questions, questions dealing
with our existence, the nature of reality, and the notion of the soul. But beyond these questions, religion (especially at the time) was used in attempts
to influence fortune in both this world and beyond. This is why the Ancient Greeks built their temples and made their sacrificial offerings to their
gods, and the reason why many who worship modern religions today pray and make effort to form connections with God. For many, religion offers a
sense of "spiritual placement" and purpose (Theo), and it created a common bond between people in their poleis;
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Analysis Of Homer 's ' The King Of The Great Land '
A murderer. A liar. A philander. A Narcissist. Is this the kind of man children should model after as their hero? The Ancient Greek poem The
Odyssey by Greek poet Homer, tells the story of great Odysseus, the king of Ithaca who was sent off to fight in war for ten years, and his long journey
home. After the war,Odysseus showed that he was not the leader and king that his crew had thought. For instance, Odysseus showed many more
remarkable character flaws, such as continual disrespect to the Gods and men, his very self–centered way of life, and his many crimes committed
during the entirety of the story. This protagonist of our epic story and the king of the great land of Ithaca, is by no means a hero in the modern
definition of the word. To elaborate, Homer describes the life of Telemachus before he focuses in on Odysseus. Before introducing Odysseus, Homer
shows the life of a prince who was brought up to be a leader and to rule a kingdom. In fact, the story starts out with young Telemachus restraining
himself from doing the very things in which his father finds no shame. "Daydreaming so as he sat among the suitors, he glimpsed Athena now and
straight to the porch he went, mortified that a guest might still be standing at the doors" (Homer 1.138). To clarify, Telemachus represents the positive
and virtuous family he was brought up under by demonstrating his respect for the Ancient Greek laws of hospitality. In addition, Telemachus does not
openly disrespect the suitors or
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Ancient Greeks Impact On Society
The ancient greeks had a great impact on how we live today. What they did is what now shapes our society. First the Minoans, then the invasion of the
Mycenaean invasion, the Persian Wars, the age of Pericles/ Golden age of Greece, and the age of Alexander. All these time periods and the events that
happened in them eventually impacted us today. First the Minoans came. Most of their success was from trade not Conquest. They were the origin of
our Western Civilization. Through contact with Egypt and Mesopotamia they gather ideas and Technology that they adapted to their own culture. when
no one's expressed a lot when it came through religion. they had many shrines dedicated to our gods and goddesses in which they believed in ..They
also had... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Athens and other Greek city–states lost their much left Independence. Greek influence bread from the Mediterranean to the borders of India. but most
importantly the main founder of this new area was Philip son no to us as Alexander the Great. Philip gained throne in 359 BC at that time he dreamed
of conquering many city states in the south. Exit 338 BC when Athens and thieves joined forces against him he defeating them at the Battle of
Chaeronea. Philip them brought all of Greece under his control. although he had done that he had a much greater dream to conquer the Persian
Empire. but before he could accomplish that he was assassinated at his daughter's wedding Phillips wife then put their son Alexander On the throne
.But he was an experienced Soldier who also shared his father's dreams. Alexander won his first Victory against the Persians at granicus River. he
then moved on from Victory to Victory March 8th through Asia Minor to Palestine and South to Egypt. in 331 BC took Babylon and then took
over the other Persian capitals. he moved around trying to conquer but before Alexander could capture Darius the Persian emperor was murdered.
Alexander at much of the Persian Empire in his control but he wanted more so he headed farther east. although Alexander never last battle the
soldiers were tired of the long journey and refused to go farther east with him. Alexander had no other choice so he agreed to turn back. after a
long time of sufferment they reached Babylon for Alexander again a new plan to conquer more land. before he could set out his plan Alexander fell
victim to a sudden fever. cuz he was dying his Commanders asked to who he was leaving his immense Empire and he responded to the strongest. no
doubt was there that there was no leader strong enough to take Alexander's place so instead after years and years of disorder three main generals
divided up the empire. About his Empire
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The Utilization Of Ancient Greek Values
The utilization of Ancient Greek values through the use of characters in Medea
Throughout the play Medea written Euripides, an assortment of unique characters are presented to the audience. At first glance, the characters in the
play seem to serve as the normal society in Ancient Greece. This is true to a certain degree but Euripides intended it to be more than their standard
social roles. Euripides utilizes characters such as the all women choir, King Creon, Medea and others to convey his perception of what is his modern but
now Ancient Greek traditional values are to him and even pushes the boundaries by breaking some of the social standards set during his time. With a
deeper understanding of the characters, the audience will be able to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Choir's disgust of King Creon is evident in the scene where he appeared to banish Medea from Corinth, the First Woman said "I have seen this
man's arrogance, I watched and heard him. I am of Corinth, and I say that Corinth is not well ruled." (Jeffers 12) Followed by the Second Woman
saying "The city where even a foreigner, suffers unjustly the rods of power is not well ruled." (Jeffers 12) The repeated phrase "is not well ruled"
undoubtedly shows their displeasure under his rule along with the Choir's constant criticism of him throughout their dialogue. The women are also
sympathetic towards Medea as would any other citizen would feel because of the traumatic events that had just occurred to Medea. When judging
Medea's actions, no one protest more to her plots then the women, First Woman "I think you ought to persuade Medea to come from the dark
dwelling, and speak with us, before her heart breaks." (Jeffers 6) The women are attempting to persuade Medea from her dark thoughts but to little
avail because Medea ultimately commits her revenge. Despite the women's simplistic appearance in the play, Euripides exploits their role to represent
the vast number of ordinary Greek citizens and to counsel Medea on her actions.
Another similar role the audience will recognize is the presence of a tyrannical ruler in the play, this role is placed in the hands of King Creon, the
ruler of Corinth. King Creon's
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Women's Role In Ancient Greek Society
The Role of Women in Ancient Greek Society Throughout history, the role of women has been minimal. Many of them were seen as objects, and the
Greek woman was no different. Women in ancient Greece basically had no rights. A female's whole life was centered on her children, husband, and
family. The ancient Greek woman was of a lower social status than the males. Greek women played a demeaning role in Greek society and were only
seen as wives, mothers, and housekeepers. Even in ancient Greece, marriage was a spiritual and legal ceremony. The spiritual and legal ceremony was
really considered to be a transaction among two men. The ancient Greek woman had no say in who she could marry. The woman was given away by
her father to her husband. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is shown in the play Oedipus the King. Oedipus tells Iocaste that Creon is plotting against him. He also states that none of the other men deserves
his confidence as much as she does. (171–184)
Women did not own much, but if she did, the property always remained separate from her husband's. The husband served as head of the household
and controlled all of the property while he was alive. When the husband died, all inheritance was given to the children. A woman could not receive
an inheritance from her husband, but she could receive things from her brother. In fact, the only way a woman could possess anything was if she
divorced her husband without bearing any children. Becoming a mother was one of the most important roles for women in ancient Greece. It was
extremely important for women to produce male children. When a man's wife did not have a male, it was seen as shameful. "Giving birth to a girl
was seen as an embarrassment and disgrace. After giving birth to a daughter, a mother would "turn her head away" from her husband "in shame""
(Demand, p. 6). Daughters could not carry on their families name so; men often did not count them as their children. If a man's wife was unable to
produce a male child, the daughters would then be responsible for producing one. Bearing a male child made the idea of being a mother very
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Examples Of Immortality In The Iliad
As is already known, Homeric literature served as the model for educating Greek boys and young men, as well male Roman citizens later on in
Antiquity. The passages of Homer and Hesiod instructed a decorum which defined proper behavior as unyielding bravery in the field of battle, and the
continuous desire for besting an opponent through strident competition, or agon in the Greek. Achilles defined this part of heroic conduct, while
Odysseus, through his renowned ability for persuasion, defined the other. Ideally therefore, both ways melded together provided a path to immortality
and glory, which was the ultimate goal for every male aspirant in Classical Athens. As can be witnessed in Homeric literature– especially the Iliad – the
real meaning of this immortality lay in the recognition of one's achievements by his peers. And while immortality naturally meant being remembered
for one's actions, the potential for infamy also was part and parcel of this method. Therefore, this path to everlasting glory may been seen as highly
individualistic, with no lasting contribution to the society left behind. Yet this masculine–nihilistic ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
And as previously mentioned, without the positive recognition of one's peers, the motivating factor in this equation is of course, shame. This means
that there is no self–guiding principle leading toward the benefit of others, rather, the actor performed in a way he believed would meet approval. One
may recall Agenor's brief consideration whether to fight or flee in book 21 of the Iliad. Therefore, the moniker of masculine–nihilistic. At the other end
of the scale, the feminine–procreating, an inspired individual (Socrates) sought to cement his place in eternity through constructive dialogue with a
pupil who in turn would repeat the procedure, thus ensuring a continuous
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Essay on The Human Body in Ancient Greek Sculptures
The Human Body in Ancient Greek Sculptures
The primary focus of ancient Greek sculptures was that of the human body. Almost all Greek sculptures are of nude subjects. As the first society to
focus on nude subjects, Greek sculptors attempted to "depict man in what they believed was the image of the gods and so would come to celebrate the
body by striving for verisimilitude or true – likeness (realism and naturalism!)."(Riffert) Not only did the Greeks celebrate the human form in their art
but also in everyday life. (Riffert) One of the favorite topics for sculptors was that of the athlete. In Greek culture athletes were described as
"hero–athletes". (Riffert) This shows that athletes were revered and looked upon as heroes. The influence ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Greeks were constantly in search of the "Ideal"(Riffert). Their "Ideal" was "a body capable of enduring all efforts, either of the racecourse or of
bodily strength...this is why the athletes in the pentathlon are the most beautiful." (Tufts) This description of the "Ideal" person given by Aristotle
reflects the attitude of the majority of ancient Greeks. People were not judged solely on their minds but rather strong emphasis was given to the
body. This emphasis given to the body was given to the nude body. It is understandable that we question why nude art was so accepted by the
Greeks, as they were the pioneers in this field. The answer lies in the everyday life of the people. It was commonplace for Greek men to exercise, go to
war, and generally go about their daily business in the nude or scantly clothed (Boardman 276).
While male nudity was straightforward and hiding nothing, female nudity was more reserved. In the first fully nude female sculpture, Aphrodite of
Knidos by Praxitales c. 350–340bc., "the 'feminine principle' (is invented) which as a demure pose where the knees are brought together and
sometimes the hand is discreetly before the genitals"(Riffert). This reference shows that in art as in life, women are depicted as less than equal to their
bold male counterparts. Usually female statues were either draped in some way or
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The Odyssey : The Role Of Women In Ancient Greek Society
During Homeric society and Mycenaean time there was a hierarchy within their society, men were seen as the Paterfamilias within their family, they
were considered of a higher status, so they were able to enjoy more privileges. The odyssey is written from a men's point of view so therefore the most
likely readers would mainly be men as it focuses on Odysseus and how he took back his kingdom; was the paterfamilias and overpowered the women.
Homer tells a story of the courage and pity of one man's life. There were leading roles of males within the odyssey due to the fact that in Homeric
society women were looked down upon and their value was seen less than a man. The range of attention given to these women within the Odyssey was
very minimal in comparison to the extensive amount of attention Atwood paid them. Homer portrayed Penelope as a flat character, that was seen less
intelligent than Odysseus, who was portrayed as an intelligent, wise, dominant and heroic figure, who was able to get away with much more than
Penelope. This was because women, within Ancient Greek times were below men on the hierarchy, due to the patriarchal society they were living in.
Homer constructed these social expectations, from the expectations that existed during the Mycenaean time and from Homeric society; the time he
constructed the epic poem. For example, when Odysseus was in the land of calypso, who was holding him captive, he was sleeping with her and being
unfaithful to his wife Penelope, but
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Ancient Greek Influence On American Society
Ancient Greece is often considered to be the birthplace of the Western World. Ancient Greece has influenced the Western Society for thousands of
years and continues to do so in a vast array of different areas. Art, literature, language, education, and politics are a few of the areas that have been
influenced from Ancient Greece. In American Society, architecture and politics are two of the areas that have been monumentally influenced by Ancient
Greece. During the time of foundation for the United States, the founders expressed desire to create replicas of important buildings after Ancient
Greece architecture. The results of this union are named Federal Style. The designs of Federal Style are based on the use of columns, colonnades, and
great
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How Did Philosophy Influence Ancient Greek Society
Greek Philosophy has not only shaped western civilization today, but it influenced ancient Greek society as well. With the Philosophers emerged a new
type of citizen, someone who wanted to contribute to society and better themselves through study. Greek philosophers such as Plato and Aristotle
transformed how people thought, and many modern philosophers continue to ponder the same questions that they asked, today. Greek philosophy
changed ancient Greek society because it helped start and develop democracy, it set certain social expectations, and it shaped Greek culture. The
foundation of democratic thought is the idea that all men are equal. A big part of this equality was that all citizens could voice their own opinions.
Speech was vital ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Pythagoras's approach combined sciences and religion, he also invented the Pythagorean theorem and deductive reasoning (Violatti, Ancient History
Encyclopedia). People began to re–approach traditional questions that had previously been answered through religion and superstition. Furthermore,
Socrates started a new approach by focusing entirely on moral and psychological questions, rather than questions about the tangible world (Violatti,
Ancient History Encyclopedia). A major advance was the discovery of Astrology. Ptolemy thought that the Earth stood fixed at the center of the
universe, with crystalline spheres within spheres whirling around it. In balance, the universe had a vast influence on earthly events, which was the
basis for the belief in Astrology (Ptolemy, b.k. I.II 3–7). In that ideal world of ideas, one can experience the real forms, which are perfect and universal.
Our world is an imperfect parody of the Platonic flawless and superior world of Ideas (Plato, The Republic, 4.1, 419–34). As people strived to get to the
ideal world they came up with many inventions in areas such as astrology, mathematics, and the sciences as well as more philosophical questions
(Violatti, Ancient History Encyclopedia). Asking and answering these questions helped the Greeks understand the world around them. The influential
philosopher Aristotle made the idea of logic and reason a trademark of ancient Greek culture (Violatti, Ancient History Encyclopedia). Aristotle's logic
system consists of five treatises known as the Organon, and although it does not exhaust all logic, it was a pioneering one, revered for centuries and
regarded as the ultimate solution to logic and reference for science. Philosophy in the ancient world not only changed Greek society but also influenced
future
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The Iliad Essay : Wonder Women In Ancient Greek Society
Wonder Women of Ancient Greek Society
When thinking of powerful characters in The Iliad and The Odyssey, what often comes to people's minds are male characters. However, the female
characters in these two epic poems, both outwardly and behind–the–scenes, happen to be some of the most powerful characters in ancient literature.
These two ancient Greek myths would be entirely different stories without the strong and powerful women that are involved. The Iliad is an ancient
epic poem written by Homer that tells of the Trojan war––the conflicts between Agamemnon, the king of the Greeks, Achilles, an excellent Greek
warrior, and Hector, a Trojan warrior. The Odyssey, also written by Homer, tells of the 10 year journeyOdysseus, the king of Ithaca, endured on his
way home from Troy, where the Trojan war took place. In The Iliad and The Odyssey, Homer uses conflict and characterizations to show that in ancient
Greek society, women were more powerful than men, both with and against them.
To begin, Homer uses a woman that is more powerful than men several times throughout The Odyssey against a man. At least three different times in
The Odyssey, the woman overcoming Odysseus is a temptress. A temptress is a (usually very attractive) female who purposely tempts or entices
someone, almost always a male, aiming to harm him or get him to do something wrong. In this way, a temptress can be as powerful as a physically
strong warrior because she uses her magic and beauty to capture a man.
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Similarities Between Ancient Greek And American Society
American Society and Ancient Greece
Ancient Greece believed that art is a depiction of the one's culture and individualism. Ancient Greece helped shaped the world of today. We have many
similarities with ancient Greece today. Ancient Greece had three different column styles the Doric, Ionic and Corinthian as a substitute wood for
building temples. These three different styles are still been used today in various mode like the Greeks.
Thanks to the Doric style a plain, simple column with a circle on the top of the column, we can enjoy the benefits of sitting on our porches with roofs
attached protecting us from the elements. The porch on the Governor's mansion in Atlanta, GA is another example of the Doric style.Ancient Greece
built temples ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Corinthian style is used for contemporary furniture designs like my mother's cherry wood high four –posts bed with flowers etch in the posters.
Many planners use the Corinthian style columns for elaborate decorations particular in weddings today.
Another similarity, we share with ancient Greece is the love of sports rivalry especially the Olympic Games. In 776 B.C., the first Olympic Games
begin as an achievement in art, ethical conduct and interaction of the mind in ancient Greece. Today athletes from all over the world take part in the
Olympic Games. In spite of the many new events such as bicycling, skating, gymnastics, swimming, soccer and basketball, many of the earlier (ancient
Greece) events such as footraces, jumping, discus and javelin throwing, boxing, and wrestling are still a part of the today games.
As we mourned the recent loss of Muhammad Ali, boxing champion of the world to many, continued the ancient Greece's tradition of carrying the torch
to light the cauldron during the 1996 Summer Olympics games in Atlanta, GA. The torch remains lit until the conclusion of competition today as it did
in ancient
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Essay about Gender Roles in Ancient Greek Society
Gender Roles in Ancient Greek Society Throughout history, the roles of women and men have always differed to some degree. In ancient Greece, the
traditional roles were clear–cut and defined. Women stayed home to care for children and do housework while men left to work. This system of
society was not too far off the hunter gatherer concept where women cared for the house and the men hunted. Intriguingly enough, despite the
customary submissive role, women had a more multifaceted role and image in society as juxtaposed with the rather simple role men played. Morals
for the two were also different. Men obviously had the upper hand with women being the traditional passive. For an example, it was quite acceptable
for a man to commit... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As shown, women were considered naturally submissive as in most other old cultures. This is somewhat understandable as women were the ones who
bore children and men provided for the family unit. As time progressed, this stereotype was over emphasized into what is portrayed in these plays and
poems. Despite this submissive image, Greek women were not considered naГЇve, but a pleasurable if a bit foolish kind of a creature. In Aristophane?s
play, Lysistrata, this concept is amply portrayed. Most of the women are portrayed, as impulsive individuals while men are carnal gluttons.
Notwithstanding this facet of their image women could also be wily as Medea and Lysistrata: ?What is more, you were born a woman, And women,
though most helpless in doing good deeds, Are of every evil the cleverest of contrives? The deceitful female is epitomized by the character of
Aphrodite in Euripidies?s Hippolytus. Due to having her altar neglected (as in the case of Psyche) she plotted to bring ruin to Hippolytus and all those
who loved him. At the end of the play, Artemis plots revenge against Aphrodite (also called Cypris) saying: ?Hush, that is enough! You shall not be
unavenged, Cypris shall find the angry shafts she hurls Against you for you?re your piety and innocence Shall cost her dear. I?ll wait until she loves a
mortal next time, And with this hand?with these unerring arrows
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Ancient Greek Culture And Its Impact On Modern Society
The ancient Greeks, or also called the Hellenes, had a more westernized culture compared to other surrounding cultures in their time. Much of ancient
Greek culture has influenced our culture today in America. They have influenced modern society through their religion, architecture, theatre, literature,
society, language and sports. An important aspect ofancient Greece culture was their religion. The ancient Greeks created Greek Mythology to help
convey natural occurrences and changes of nature because they were not advanced enough to explain why these things happened.1 They created
many narratives and myths based on this religion and their gods. Today we see and use many aspects of their religion in modern culture. Many names
for our planets and constellations come from Greek mythology names. Some cities in the United States use the names of Greek gods and goddesses.
The zodiac signs used in horoscopes today are based on their mythology.
Ancient Greece architecture, well known for their different types of columns, the Doric order, the Ionic order, and theCorinthian order.2 The Doric
columns appeared stout, they had smooth and round capitals, and a square abacus that connected the capitals to the entablature. The Ionic columns had
a small base and a double curve at the top of the stone column.3 The Corinthian columns are the most ornate out of the three types of columns. This
column weighed more than the others and was not used as often by the Greeks. These columns helped
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Sexual Violence In Ancient Greek Society
Introduction
Every two minutes someone is sexually assaulted in the United States. Moving closer to home, on our college campuses, one–third of women will be
victims of sexual violence before they graduate from a college or university in the United States. Within our seven person student group at Boston
University, three of our members are at a high risk of being victims of sexual violence before earning our degrees. The Center of Disease Control and
Prevention defines sexual violence as, "Any sexual activity that is not obtained or given freely." The National Sexual Violence Association explains the
different types of sexual violence as rape and sexual assault, child sexual assault and incest, intimate partner sexual assault, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Based on the current population, this figure adds up to about one billion women. Statistics on the history of sexual assault are unreliable, as much of the
data collected in countries are merely estimates or non–existent. Today, however, the amount of data being collected worldwide on Sexual Violence has
increased (Figure 1). UN–HABITAT for example, has taken surveys on violence, mostly in Africa, to try to help with policy creation. UN Women,
an organization within the United Nations devoted to gender equality and the empowerment of women, states that "at least 119 countries have
passed laws on domestic violence, 125 have laws on sexual harassment and 52 have laws on marital rape" (Facts and Figures: Ending Violence
against Women). Even with the existence of these laws, not all countries are compliant with the international standards on sexual violence. Much
of this has to do with traditions such as early marriage or genital mutilation. Sexual assault today is often used as a tactic of war, as it has been in
the past. An example of this is shown in Bosnia where it is believed that more than 20,000 Muslim girls have been raped there as a form of "ethnic
cleansing" since 1992 (Sexual Violence as a Weapon of War ). After a UN Declaration in 1993, thousands of organizations have been created to help
end sexual violence worldwide. In 2008, UN Secretary–General Ban Ki–moon launched his
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The Ancient Greek Society
Competition in ancient Greece set their society apart from the rest of the world and became a greater influence on modern society. Competition
was pride and a sense of bettering oneself to achieve greater goals. Hesiod is the first to correlate man to material. He describes mankind in five
races of earthly material based upon their malleability. Overtime the Greeks develop this theory into a popular mindset, craftsmen and the product.
Man becomes what he creates. The desire to learn and grow invests itself in competition by the conception of medicine, sports, art, writing,
language, and war. Everything in Greek society was recognized as either a tool or a product. Men developed their bodies in gymnasiums, children
expanded their minds in schools, the body was made immune and strong with medicines, and the brain was built on words, conversation inspired by
art, territories seized by war. Inspired by the ancient Egyptians and their tradition of statue portraiture the Greeks decide to develop this further. The
Kroisos statue was born, next the Kritos boy. From then on sculptors would rise to challenge to create the perfect man, their earthly version of paying
God. The Greeks incorporated math for order and continued on their hopes for perfection. Next they added drama and movement in marble structures
resembling man and the God's. Greeks built off of other Greeks works. They used past examples as stepping stones for self–improvement. When
Greece saw its first example of
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How Did Ancient Greek Influence Modern Society
The ancient Greeks took their entertainment very seriously
Legacy is a term that describes the culture, knowledge and contributions of previous eras. One of the many cultures that have inspired and influenced
modern society is the Ancient Greek culture. Many of our fundamental constructs have evolved from the rich ancient Greek influence including
medical science, veterinary, drama and theatre.
Medical science has affluently improved our current society, allowing the production of medicine and surgical skills to strive and accelerate. Source A
presents information on the discoveries and impacts ancient Greece had on the world. Medical science first originated from the two ancient Greek
physicians, Aristotle and Hippocrates (also known as the "fathers of western medicine"). Hippocrates' philosophy of patient service, the cause of
diseases and the four humours of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Hippocrates was the first medical scientist to acknowledge medicine as a branch of science rather than just an occupation. He established a theory that
explained the connection between disease and factors such as diet, environment and lifestyle, rather than resorting to the supernatural dimension and
divine superstition. Hippocrates recognized the impact of astrology on the human body inspiring the expanded investigation and study of astrology in
this present day. Aristotle, another ancient Greek physician discovered the major elements of biology and anatomy. He specialized in the anatomy of
animals especially their reproduction and lifestyle cycles. Today his knowledge has enabled many vets and experienced surgeons to operate on
animals and to control diseases. His findings were indicative of a society fascinated by wildlife and the beginning of vaccinations as well as human
care initiatives for wildlife animals. Although Aristotle
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Equality Between Men and Women in Modern Society vs....
In today's society, women hold a position equal to that of a man. However, this has not always been the case especially in the Ancient Greek society. In
the society there were many rules and regulations for all, but in particular the women had it the hardest. Women were seen as insignificant characters in
the Ancient Greek society. While the men....women attained the most difficult job of all, bearing children. These women in the society had very little
freedom, actually no freedom at all. Can you imagine being locked inside a house all day with the windows locked? In the Ancient Greek society,
women were actually very important to keeping the society together and functioning. Men did not give them the credit they deserved.
Thus dominant ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
While the men....women attained the most difficult job of all, bearing children. These women in the society had very little freedom, actually no
freedom at all. Can you imagine being locked inside a house all day with the windows locked? In the Ancient Greek society, women were actually very
important to keeping the society together and functioning. Men did not give them the credit they deserved.
Thus dominant role of women portrayed in Ancient Greek mythology and artwork is in direct contrast to the more subservient role of women during the
classical era in Greece.
In today's society, women hold a position equal to that of a man. However, this has not always been the case especially in the Ancient Greek society. In
the society there were many rules and regulations for all, but in particular the women had it the hardest. Women were seen as insignificant characters in
the Ancient Greek society. While the men....women attained the most difficult job of all, bearing children. These women in the society had very little
freedom, actually no freedom at all. Can you imagine being locked inside a house all day with the windows locked? In the Ancient Greek society,
women were actually very important to keeping the society together and functioning. Men did not give them the credit they deserved.
Thus dominant role of women portrayed in Ancient Greek mythology and artwork is in direct contrast to the more subservient role of women during the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Influence of Ancient Greek Mythology on Modern Society...
Ancient Greek society fell over 2000 years ago but despite this, its mythology still continues to influence our western society. References to Greek
mythology can be found all through time and in our western culture. The influence of Greek mythology can be found in our science, arts and literature
and our language. When Ancient Greece fell to the Roman Empire, Rome adapted its mythologies which still influence us today as they have through
history. That is not to say thatGreek mythology wasn't influenced itself – Greek mythology has links with the bible and the early Mycenaean's. It has
also been recognised as one of the earliest forms of paganism.
References to Greek mythology can be found all through time and in our Western culture. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They were named for ******, Poseidon and Hades the king of the underworld.
Asides from the planets, many of the moons orbiting the planets, especially Jupiter (Zeus) have been named according to Greek mythology. Pluto's
moon Charon was named after the boat keeper of the underworld, continuing the link between ancient Greek mythology and western society.
The influence of Greek mythology does not stop here, it continues into the stars and galaxies – many of which are named after characters in Greek
mythology and this is how Greek mythology has continually influenced western society over time.
However, Greek mythologies role in western society is not limited to our science, as it has also played a huge part in developing the English language
and phrases that we use.
There are two ways in which Greek mythology has affected the English language and that is in words that reference Greek mythology and through
phrases that represent the actions of characters in Greek mythology.
Words such as an aphrodisiac – something that arouses or intensifies sexual desire, stems from the Aphrodite, the Greek goddess of love. Also linked
with Aphrodite is Venereal disease (another word for STI). This stems from the Roman term Venus which is the equivalent Aphrodite. Also, the drug
morphine – its name comes from the Greek god of sleep, Morpheus. Its words such as these that create the link between Greek mythology and western
society. These are clear examples of how Greek
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Ancient Greeks: Everlasting Effect On Modern Society
The ancient Greeks had an everlasting effect on modern society in more ways than one. One of these ways was through athletics/sports. In about
776AD one of the first known sports events was born in Athens, Greece, the Olympics. Although there is a few differences between modern and ancient
Olympics/athletics, they were the base of modern sports. If the Greeks had not made or had an effect on the Olympics or any other sports that they
influenced they athletics that we have today would not be the same. The Greeks had many sports and athletic "holidays" that we have today and
celebrate, one of the greatest is the Olympics. From running to throwing the similarities between modern and ancient Olympics is unreal. Although the
ancient Olympics was
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A Popular Example Of Slavery In Ancient Greek Society
Unfortunately, slavery was a very popular act in the Old Testament and in ancient Greek society. It is shocking to know that slavery was acceptable
back then and how it differs greatly from slavery in other ancient times. The most popular example of slavery in the Bible was when the Israelites
were slaves to the Egyptians, and Moses was called by God to deliver them to the Promised Land (Exodus 14). Many times, people in the Bible will
use their own indentured servants or actual servant as slaves. The Bible uses these cover–ups to make it seem like slavery was not everywhere, but in
reality, it was. Slavery in the Greek society was based on one's social status. Most of the slaves were prisoners of war, people from other tribes, and
people
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The Theme Of Violence In Ancient Greek Society
According to the Odyssey, and Agamemnon, ancient Greeks value violence as a way of maintaining their society because the stories showcase how
violence functions in ancient Greece polis system. The stories indicate the structure of ancient Greece society and the ideal principles that held the
people together. Because works of Homer and works of Aeschylus represent a different period of ancient Greek culture, the form of society differs.
However, the fundamental principles of ancient Greek society remain similar. Regardless of what period of ancient Greece, the admiration of violence
by the ancient Greek can be seen from both Homer and Greek Tragedy. The foundation of ancient Greek society is built upon violence–based
democratic or military communities. Slavery system showcases the violent relationship between different groups of people in a city. The hardship and
bloodiness of the ancient Greek in the process of blending of multiple races were reflected in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The incident showcases how violence appears frequently in ancient Greek families. Moreover, Greek Tragedy also demonstrated the importance of
fate that prophet and oracles play a large role in the story. In the story Agamemnon, Cassandra, daughter of King Priam of Troy, insanely tells the fate
of Agamemnon and his family; despite the oracle sounds unbelievable, it came to reality at the end of the story, which showcases the irresistible fate
of Agamemnon cannot be stopped. More importantly, Cassandra was also murdered by Clytaemestra, which stands as another act of violence. The
stories in Greek Tragedy demonstrate a pattern that a violent action would lead to another violent action. Besides, ancient Greeks in this period also
view fate as their belief. However, heroism is viewed less important since ancient Greek culture in Greek Tragedy focuses more on concerns of the
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How Did Myths Influence Ancient Greek Society
Introduction– Mythology in Ancient Greek society was extremely important. Myths are traditional, socially powerful stories, usually about life, death,
the afterlife, the world, humans, good and evil and the gods. Greek myths had many purposes in ancient Greek society that still hold value in today's
society. Myths did shock and entertain their audience but they also explained phenomena, taught lessons and values and allowed a connected between
humans and the gods they worshipped. Myths were used to explain phenomena as ancient Greeks had no scientific knowledge of the world and wanted
an understanding. Ancient Greeks were religious and felt a need to worship their gods is many ways. Ancient Greeks felt strongly attached to their
myths and held them at high value. Paragraph 1– Shock and entertain Myths entertained audiences and shocked them into believing certain things. As
there was no written record of stories, making their stories shocking and entertaining created ease in remembering. The logic of the stories was accepted
for entertainment purposes no matter how illogical it was. Story telling was their form of entertainment. To entertain their audiences to the greatest
extent the stories were shocking.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The stories told to children were adjusted to suit the adults' needs. As there was no written record anyone could adjust the myths however they
wanted. The myth of 'Pandoras box' is an example of a myth teaching a lesson. Pandora, a tempter to mankind disobeyed the instructions to not open
the box that she was given. Her disobeying her instructions lead to all evil being released to harm humans (Donn, 2016). This story clearly teaches
the lesson to listen to the instructions that you are given or else harm will occur. Many gods in ancient mythology are half man, half best this displays
that there are two sides to humans and not to trust everyone freely as there is likely to be a side to them that isn't known to
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Works and Days by Hesiod
Sometime around 750–600 B.C.E., the Greek poet Hesiod produced what is generally thought to be the oldest surviving Greek poetic works. During
this time, Greece was near the middle of its Archaic period, a period of technological, social, political, and cultural innovations. This was the period in
which the first true alphabet system arose, the system which allowed Hesiod and other poets like him to record permanently the oral stories and lyrics
so important to Greek culture. This was also the time in which the Greek polis emerged – what is today translated as "city–state" – as a result of
increases in population size. Hand in hand with the increase in population and formation of political bodies like the polis comes the colonization of ...
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He tells Perses not to be a pauper, "Crouching in the homes of others, doing no earthy good/as now you come to me once more," (lines 395–396) and
that instead Perses should "Go work, you fool! It's what the gods have set mankind to do" (line 398). He says to his brother, you must work so that
you will not go hungry, so that "revered Demeter (goddess of the harvest) fill/your granary with livelihood" (lines 299–301). And in explaining why
men were made to work, Hesiod touches on another theme of Works and Days, the woe that women bring to men. As Hesiod tells it, the first woman
was created by Zeus as revenge against Prometheus from deceiving Zeus and giving the gift of fire to men against his wishes. In retaliation, Zeus had
Hephaistos, the god of the forge, create from clay a mortal woman resembling the immortal goddesses. He had Athena dress her, and Aphrodite make
her wanted by men (lines 59–66). Finally, he had Hermes place inside her "a currish mind and thievish character" (line 67). And then Zeus sent herb
down to Prometheus' brother Epimetheus. Pandora, as she was called, meaning All–Gifted, or one who is given gifts from all the gods, brought with
her a jar, which she opened, unleashing suffering onto the world. Only Hope remained within the jar, the lid quickly shut before it could escape (lines
84–98). And thus Pandora damned men, previously living happily on earth, "remote from
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Greek Mythology And Society : Ancient Greece
Greek Mythology and Society Throughout the course of time, different civilizations across the world hold one thing in common by which a society or
culture can be based upon or help influence the structure. The one common thing that has help a civilization grow throughout the period of time would
be the formation of a religion. Religion is a center point for many societies throughout history. As the center for the different civilizations, it helped
form their different traditions and customs. The same could be said about the people of ancient Greece, where religion or mythology played an
important role in their lives as it was the pedestal of their culture and how they base their lives upon. The formation of a religion across the large
number of regions of Greece, help the different locations mold themselves by the customs that were created from the adaptation. During what was
known as Ancient Greece, the people would hear tales of the twelve Olympians and how their actions influence the world around them. Within this
period of time for the people of Greece was that of growth, as they sought to bring new ideas into light as they exited from a dark period within their
own history. In the period of Ancient Greece or Classical Greece, the teachings of this time would help future regions to grow into powerful structures
as they would hear of the stories belonging to their gods and heroes, the nature of the world and the origins and significance of their religious practices.
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Ancient Greek Society
Ancient Greece society evolved around their sports. In fact, they created the Olympics. Played by mostly men and boys, the sports were to make
sure they were in shape. For people in the army, sports would be played to not only keep you fit, but to also prepare you for war. They had to be able
to march long distances, hold heavy weapons along with the heavy equipment, and then to fight. The ancient Olympics were very significantly and
were held in Olympia. Unlike the modern Olympics, though, competitors were only from the Greek towns. They started as a one–day event until 684
BC it became a three–day event. The games included running, long jump, shot put, javelin, boxing, pankration and equestrian events. Over 50,000
people could sit and watch
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Ancient Greek Impact On Modern Society
The work f some ancient Greek writers, scientists, and philosophers until this day still continues to inspire us, that is from the poetic writer Homer, to
the instructor of Alexander the Great Aristotle. Many of their literature writing were passed to one another orally and not recorded. Some of these
ancient Greek writers, scientists, and philosophers are Democritus, Socrates, Aristotle, Plato, Aristophanes, Aeschylus, Sophocles, homer, Hippocrates,
and Thales. These writers have had a huge impact on modern society.
First, is Democritus, who broke down further and created the atomic theory. Democritus believed that atoms cannot be destroyed, differ in size, shape,
or temperature, and they are always moving, and in fact invisible, and that
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Why Does Society Pull To Be Normal?
Why does society push to be normal? Humans get hurt and they say if I was normal this wouldn't happen; but there is no such thing as normal,
because everyone is different. The main idea of Saleem on TED Talk is that it is ok not to be normal because no one is. I agree with Saleem because
God created everyone to be unique. The evidence is that Blue was not a normal color for ancient Greek, Salem's accent in his work, and kids' books
where the characters are white. To continue this essay, I will transition into the first piece of evidence which is about blue in ancient Greek life. In
ancient Greek painting there was very few colors used and that was a red that looked like wine. This red was normal to them they didn't know of many
other ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It would be like going to a different country because it is a completely different culture here than what I'm used to. I have realized that in a way we
are all the same. Saleem said," One library that keeps track of characters in the children's book collections every year, found that in 2014, only
about 11 percent of the books had a character of color. And just the year before, that number was eight percent, even though half of American
children today come from a minority background. Half." What Saleem means is that if children saw other cultures besides one that they grew up in
they would be able to see that they are somewhat similar to other people. This is support because if children grew up realizing that they are similar
to everyone else a lot of social problems wouldn't happen like what happen to Saleem where he was hurt because people said that his voice wasn't
normal. They would also be able to realize that there is no such thing as normal because everyone is different.
In conclusion, wine red was the normal color for ancient Greeks, Saleem was able to change the way people think about normal using his voice,
and children's books only have 11 percent characters of color. The main idea is that its ok to be different from everyone else. I agree with Saleem
because no one can define what normal n=means. " they didn't begin to see it until much later as well. So until then, even though a color might be all
around them, they simply did not have the ability to see it. It was invisible. It was not a part of their
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Reaction Paper On Athena And Hera
Athena and Hera were a significant part of ancient Greek society as they are the Goddesses of the two most important aspects of ancient Greek life:
family and war. To the ancient Greeks, Athena was the Goddess of wisdom, reasoning, craft, intelligence and war. Athena was extremely popular during
her time, not just among humans but among the gods themselves. Unlike the other gods, the was brung into the world in a unique way. Most other
gods were born from mothers, Athena came from Zeus's head. The myth goes that Athena was to be born to her mother, Metis, but there was a
prophecy that said that the child Metis would bear would one day become "The lord of the heavens". Threatened by this, Zeus swallowed Metis in
an attempt to get rid of her and the baby. Around the time that Athena was meant to be born Zeus had developed a terrible headache and soon after
Athena emerged from his head. Upon emerging from his head it was realized that not only was she a fulling grown adult but she was also dressed in
full armor. Ironically, once born she quickly became Zeus's favorite child, despite him having tried to get rid of her ("Greek Mythology.").
Her creation story alone sets her apart from the other Goddesses. What it also does is set the tone for who Athena is and what she will come to mean to
the ancient Greek people. It's quite inspiring how although she was meant to be destroyed she managed to somehow emerge health, and most
importantly triumphant.
As the Goddess of war Athena
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Similarities And Differences In The Middle Of Greek And...
There were contrasts and similarities in the middle of Greek and Roman structural engineering in light of the fact that the Romans based on the before
Greek information, however concocted from that point. The Romans grew not just better approaches to assemble more effective structures additionally
a totally diverse reason for the building to be manufactured. While as yet demonstrating the excellence that was skillfully accomplished by the Greeks
and including their own basically and inventiveness, the Romans built up a design style that remaining parts right up till the present time. For example
the Romans utilized segments that the Greeks had utilized yet they included the curve and the arch.
First of all, in the meantime, the Romans manufactured theaters like the Greeks yet they concocted the amphitheater for donning occasions. The
Romans based on a much bigger scale. Illustrations of this are the Coliseum in Rome and the Temple of Zeus in Athens that the Romans fabricated. This
was the biggest sanctuary manufactured in ancient history. Later on after Christianity turned into the predominant religion, Roman holy places were
manufactured as basilicas. This was initially a law court. The Romans included a rooftop and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Using these frameworks, Roman authorities made a rate out of the best open structures always, including havens, amphitheaters, historic points,
sanctuaries, and showers. While Greek construction modeling is regularly more rectilinear, and of post and lintel. An antiquated Greek constructing
typically comprised of a pediment bolstered by segments, which was situated on a plinth and base. A substantial number of antiquated Greek structures
are as yet standing today, the most popular being the Parthenon and Acropolis complex in Athens. Preceding the seventh century B.C., structures were
developed of wood with mud block
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Ancient Greek Influence On American Society Essay
Ancient Greece Influenced American Society American society developed some things from the Greeks and share similarities with ancient Greece. The
American society studied the Greek culture and adapted it into the American society. The American society has always looked upon ancient Greece as
the cradle for some of its cultural development. Through Ancient Greece influence, the American society developed architectural and political
similarities from Greece.
The Greeks were very well managed and they developed a government for themselves. The Ancient Greece practiced democracy and the American
society is practicing democracy also. Ancient Greece was a direct democracy, meaning not everybody was allowed to vote. The males could vote, but
the
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How Did The Ancient Greeks Contribute To Society
Contributions of the Ancient Greeks The ancient Greeks may have died hundreds of years ago but they still left a part of them with us. One great
contribution is Democracy created by Cleisthenes who gave them the freedom they needed. Theater another great contribution made by Thespis
which are evident in both Greek and today's society which provides entertainment and creativity. Then there is the Olympics which were created
by the Greeks and allowed any man to compete for honor and fame. The ancient Greeks have contributed to many things that are we have every
day and are still evident in society today. The contribution of Democracy in Greek society was very large. It allowed Athenian men of 18 or older
to explain their ideas and vote on these said ideas. Now in today's society anyone who lives in America who is 18 or older to make big choices. But
not everyone gets to just take their idea's to court and have it voted on. Only the President and government officials can present their idea's for other...
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Any man in Greece could compete to win honor and fame throughout all of Greece. It was so important that wars stopped temporarily to play at the
Olympics. The Olympics are still evident in our society today but the sports are less violent and no one fights each other. Winning events still brings
you amazing fame but not benefits like people paying for your meals and other things like in ancient Greece. The ancient Greeks have definitely helped
contribute to the world we have today. From making theater which introduced creativity and entertainment. To Democracy created by Cleisthenes
which gave power to the people and for our government to have that power to. Even one of the most important gatherings in the world the Olympics
where everyone gets to compete for the honor of their country. The ancient Greeks have contributed to many things that are around us every day and
are still evident in society
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Ancient Greek Influence On Modern Society

  • 1. Ancient Greek Influence On Modern Society Ancient Greeks are well known for many creations and teachings. In our modern world we have reflected what the Greeks had made, like libraries, some of there teachings and their ideas that we use today like theaters and art. We have art today in museums and around the world that started from the Ancient Greeks and their amazing mindset on art. The Ancient Greeks cultures, education system and governmental structure makes us have a democracy that we use in the modern day. The Greeks with good ideas we took their ideas and made something better out of it and made people around the world to the same. First and foremost, the Greeks had made sculptures to honor and respect their Gods. In our modern day we built sculptures to honor our heroes that sailed or fought for us to help have our freedom. We built it for them because we want to show why we honor them. People had sacrifice their life to get our freedom and our peace. So we have showed our love and respect and made them sculptures to remember the true heroes of the world. That what makes us honor our saviors and the ideas that the Greeks had to show their respect to their Gods.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... We use holidays to today to respect and learn why we stay home and celebrate a certain holiday. People had done unspeakable things that the holidays were made and were meant to honor ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. Water and Womanhood in Ancient Greece Essay In the times of ancient Greece, there were ample tales, myths, and legends surrounding the realm of the sea; many of which included fearsome beasts, epic struggles, and angered gods. There are tales of vengeance, spite, cruelty, and rage, but there are also those of understanding, compassion, helpfulness, and benevolence. When one subjects many of the more malevolent (and sometimes disturbing) tales to closer inspection, it becomes fairly evident that a great number of these stories use a feminine force in order to display the wraith of the sea and the sea gods or goddesses. In fact, many sea monsters are said to be female including Charybdis and Scylla (the horrors between which Odysseus and his crew must sail through the Strait of... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In certain ways it represents the encircling and productive forces that are often related to women as well; the safety of the womb, the feminine forces of creativity and intuition. Water was also commonly used in rituals of rebirth or transformation – something which was greatly connected to the female menstrual cycle in terms of symbolic meaning. Many cultures other than the ancient Greeks had creation myths which involved water to a great extent as well, especially portraying it as a source of life and the essence of which all life is formed. It is even said that "it was from the divine waters of the Mother's womb that life came into existence" (Laoupi, Pararas–Carayannis) which encompasses both water and womanhood in one fell swoop. Additionally, the cultural role of women was one which was steeped in productivity and aid. This shows yet another parallel aspect which womanhood and water share; the creation, nurturing, and sustaining of life. Both water and women have the capability to 'bear children' as well as protect and provide for them. Though it can be incredibly productive, water also symbolizes a great destructive power, for in large quantities it can completely destroy and eradicate entire cities, or even states should they be so small. Through symbolism, water and womanhood are connected, and it is not necessarily always in a positive manor. Not only are there symbols that connect womanhood to water, but the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3. Essay on The Iliad of Homer and Greek Heroes The Iliad is an epic tale of war and hero's within the Greek way of life. A predominant and consistent theme of honor and glory reside throughout the poem. The motivation for any Homeric Greek is glory, or "Kleos", that is to be honored and respected among their people. Emphasis is put on living by the heroic code. Honor is essential to the Greeks and life would not be worth living without it. When a warrior or hero is advised to avoid risking their life in battle it almost drives them even further towards the deed. It is better to be killed in action rather than to live and be thought a coward. By our rational standards one would certainly not be thought a coward if they didn't rush into battle to almost certain death,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It would be brought back to the homeland and displayed as a sign of power; this is how Kleos was attained, and how respect was earned. To the victor went more than the battle armor. They would regularly take their pick of the local women to take back with them and "lay in bed together". This became one of the centerpieces for the conflict between Achilleus and Agamemnon, when a quarrel arose and Achilleus was asked to allow Briseis, a prize that he won in battle, to go back to her land. It is common to keep your female prizes as your own; however, Achilleus felt that his ego was tested when he was asked to return her. This went hand in hand with the honor factor, it would be shameful for him to oblige and give back what he rightfully won. After all, she was a symbol of Kleos, by giving her back he was losing something which he strived so hard to attain. The Greek warrior was very selfish, there was no sense of community on their foremost mind, and it was about the self and their status among others. The warrior who was most feared was the warrior that got the most respect and admirations from the generations that would follow. The poem is after all about Achilleus, a great warrior that fought hard and attained much glory in doing so. The shame that one would feel from avoiding battle is evident in many cases throughout the poem. When Hektor is ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. Culture and Society in 'The Odyssey' Homer's epic poem, "The Odyssey" reveals many aspects of ancient Greek life and culture through character and plot. Through each of the tales circling the life of Odysseus and the Greek people, Homer depicts the history, legends, values, and merits of the ancient Greeks. Greek culture is known to be one of the most flavored and thorough in history, and each facet of it–from religion to ideology to mentalities and beliefs. The Greeks valued intelligence and wit very strongly. "The Odyssey" offers countless examples of this. In fact, Odysseus himself gets out of many tough situations and conquers many obstacles with his wit and cleverness. He tells Polyphemos the Cyclopes that his name is "Nobody" and succeeds in blinding him and getting ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Feasting was commonplace at the time. In "The Odyssey" the suitors are constantly feasting, hosting drinking contests, and so on. Finally, perhaps the most vital and well–known aspect of Greek culture is its religious beliefs and ideologies. Deeply pious in the gods, the Greeks believed the Zeus guarded the world with other Olympian gods, and these higher beings determined each individual's future. Fate and destiny were believed in, and sacrifices were constantly committed in order to please the gods and gain their favor. Prayers to the gods for aid and help were common. Prophecies were numerous, although accurate ones were rare. And of course, the Greeks believed in the Underworld, a dreadful land with Hades as its ruler. "The Odyssey", being in a Greek lifestyle, is naturally filled with references to these religious beliefs and thoughts. Odysseus and his companions often made sacrifices to the gods. He visits the Underworld to speak with the blind prophet Tiresias who accurately predicts Odysseus's travels. Because of the prophet's words, Odysseus is able to make his journey safely. As for a general point of view on life, the Greeks were extremely optimistic. They believed strongly in the strength of justice and that righteousness would always prevail over evil. They believed that determination and endurance would always win in the end. Homer constantly refers to this broad, universal point in "The Odyssey" with the triumph of Odysseus over the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 5. Roles Of Women In Ancient Greek Society Women's Place in Ancient Greek Society Women in antiquity did not have an easy life. In an era where man rules, women have limited freedom and few rights. Women's roles differed little from Rome, Egypt, and China. There were few exceptions: women living in the city of Sparta had some nobility and rose to power, for example, Athena, the goddess of wisdom and military victory. Besides those above, women of that era were limited to an education, mobility, and their roles was housewives and childbearing. Women had little time to involve herself in the political goings on in that era. A woman's fate was controlled by the father and passed down to the husband afterwards. Women of the antiquity were married in their early teens to older husbands. The marriages were arranged by the Father's bride and often the bride did not meet the husband until marriage details had been worked out. Virginity was valuable for women in antiquity, as well loyalty and fidelity. For a woman to divorce it needed the permission from amale member of the family (the father). Women were not allowed to own land or dispose property as she pleases. Also, they are prohibited to participate in politics, buy goods or sell services. Men believed women only cause despair, chaos, and confused situations even more, that they are incapable of decision making Jepherson 2 and understanding politics. Taking care of the house, cook, child care, fidelity, that was the perfect woman in ancient Greek society. A women's ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. The Myth Of The Atlantis Atlantis , one of the most fascinating enigmas of the past, has never ceased to fascinate and make the world dream. 2400 years after this myth was built by the Greek philosopher Plato, researchers revived the ancient legend of this "lost paradise" myth. The origin of the myth goes back of course to Plato who describes the Atlantis as a civilization barbaric, greedy luxury and whose decadence provoked the anger of the gods who, punishment, caused a cataclysm that engulfs the city. But, researchers and scientists evidence prove that Atlantis is only a myth. Naddaf, Gerard. "The Atlantis Myth: An Introduction to Plato 's LaterPhilosophy of History." Phoenix48.3 (1994): 189–209. Web. 15 July 2015. Gerard Naddaf, is a Canadian researcher and professor of Philosophy in York University, Toronto, specializing in the origin of Presocratic and Plato ancient Greek philosophy. In 1981, he received a diplomat of in–depth studies in Philosophy at Paris IV La Sorbonne. In 1986, he earned his Doctorate in Philosophy at the same school. He is currently a member of the Classical Association Of Canada and Canadian Philosophical Association. One of his famous writings is " Plato the Myth Maker". He called on the history, mythology and language back to the origin of the Greek concept of physis and to describe its evolution. Usually translated by nature ( natura from the Latin) , the term physis played a key role in the history of philosophy as well as his debut that in its further ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7. How Did Religion Influence Ancient Greek Society Religion was a very important factor in Ancient Greek society. The city–states had the same religion. Zeus is the God of Gods according to their belief system. The ancient Greeks have a polytheistic religion with twelve main Gods. In Greek Mythology, people believe that the gods are a part of every aspect of life and they influence the events in life. Olympia was a shrine to Zeus. Greek religion was present in almost all aspects of the Olympics, the religion was accepted by the majority of Greek society, they made sacrifices and believed that the gods influenced the victors, the victors were rewarded with sacred items. All of the city–states believed in Greek mythology and it was mostly accepted by Greeks. There was no one book of sacred scripture. There were no binding social classes from religion because they believed that the Gods and Goddess would give gifts to those who they saw fit. The religion was very much influenced by nature. They worshiped in sanctuaries. Often times they made scarifies to the gods at the sanctuaries. The belief was that because they Gods were near them and in human form, they ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They had to make their own camp whether they made a tent or just slept on the ground. There was very little water. The stadium could fit 50,000 people. Important visitors and athletes had hotels. Despite the harsh conditions people still came to watch the games. Women were not allowed if they were married and if they were caught they would be punished. Women had their own games called Heraia, in honor of the Goddess Hera, Zeus's wife. They had running races; no sports were played unless the women were from Sparta (The Olympic Games). The women also wanted to honor a god which further displays the desire within the ancient Greeks to please the gods, also with so many people going to the Olympics hoping to show Zeus that they wish to please him exemplifies how religion was very important in ancient Greek ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8. Plato, The, And The Myth Of Er In 399 BCE, nineteen years before Plato transcribed Republic, classical Greek philosopher Socrates was formally put on trial and executed on the citation of two "impious" acts: having "failed to acknowledge the gods that the city acknowledges" and "introducing new deities." These two recognized accusations, and the punishment that Socrates paid for them through a poisonous hemlock–based liquid, was witnessed by his student, Plato. Plato was inspired to later write Socratic works and dialogues dedicated to Socrates' memory and teachings; including his Republic, in which 'Socrates' (through defining "justice") develops a "perfect" city in speech. In this dialogue, the heavy presence of religion may almost be construed as ironic–as much of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It's important that Socrates was walking back from a religious festival at the start of the dialogue, because it helps modern readers better understand religion in contemporary Ancient Greek culture. For the purposes of this essay, the definition of "religion" will be that of the Oxford Dictionary's, "the belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power, especially a personal God or gods." (Oxford). At the time, while Plato was still alive in Ancient Greece (424–348 BCE), religion was used to account for acts of nature that were unexplained. Religion was used to relate to our human nature–it is our nature to ask questions, or to contemplate, and religion offered answers to many of those more difficult questions, questions dealing with our existence, the nature of reality, and the notion of the soul. But beyond these questions, religion (especially at the time) was used in attempts to influence fortune in both this world and beyond. This is why the Ancient Greeks built their temples and made their sacrificial offerings to their gods, and the reason why many who worship modern religions today pray and make effort to form connections with God. For many, religion offers a sense of "spiritual placement" and purpose (Theo), and it created a common bond between people in their poleis; ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. Analysis Of Homer 's ' The King Of The Great Land ' A murderer. A liar. A philander. A Narcissist. Is this the kind of man children should model after as their hero? The Ancient Greek poem The Odyssey by Greek poet Homer, tells the story of great Odysseus, the king of Ithaca who was sent off to fight in war for ten years, and his long journey home. After the war,Odysseus showed that he was not the leader and king that his crew had thought. For instance, Odysseus showed many more remarkable character flaws, such as continual disrespect to the Gods and men, his very self–centered way of life, and his many crimes committed during the entirety of the story. This protagonist of our epic story and the king of the great land of Ithaca, is by no means a hero in the modern definition of the word. To elaborate, Homer describes the life of Telemachus before he focuses in on Odysseus. Before introducing Odysseus, Homer shows the life of a prince who was brought up to be a leader and to rule a kingdom. In fact, the story starts out with young Telemachus restraining himself from doing the very things in which his father finds no shame. "Daydreaming so as he sat among the suitors, he glimpsed Athena now and straight to the porch he went, mortified that a guest might still be standing at the doors" (Homer 1.138). To clarify, Telemachus represents the positive and virtuous family he was brought up under by demonstrating his respect for the Ancient Greek laws of hospitality. In addition, Telemachus does not openly disrespect the suitors or ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. Ancient Greeks Impact On Society The ancient greeks had a great impact on how we live today. What they did is what now shapes our society. First the Minoans, then the invasion of the Mycenaean invasion, the Persian Wars, the age of Pericles/ Golden age of Greece, and the age of Alexander. All these time periods and the events that happened in them eventually impacted us today. First the Minoans came. Most of their success was from trade not Conquest. They were the origin of our Western Civilization. Through contact with Egypt and Mesopotamia they gather ideas and Technology that they adapted to their own culture. when no one's expressed a lot when it came through religion. they had many shrines dedicated to our gods and goddesses in which they believed in ..They also had... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Athens and other Greek city–states lost their much left Independence. Greek influence bread from the Mediterranean to the borders of India. but most importantly the main founder of this new area was Philip son no to us as Alexander the Great. Philip gained throne in 359 BC at that time he dreamed of conquering many city states in the south. Exit 338 BC when Athens and thieves joined forces against him he defeating them at the Battle of Chaeronea. Philip them brought all of Greece under his control. although he had done that he had a much greater dream to conquer the Persian Empire. but before he could accomplish that he was assassinated at his daughter's wedding Phillips wife then put their son Alexander On the throne .But he was an experienced Soldier who also shared his father's dreams. Alexander won his first Victory against the Persians at granicus River. he then moved on from Victory to Victory March 8th through Asia Minor to Palestine and South to Egypt. in 331 BC took Babylon and then took over the other Persian capitals. he moved around trying to conquer but before Alexander could capture Darius the Persian emperor was murdered. Alexander at much of the Persian Empire in his control but he wanted more so he headed farther east. although Alexander never last battle the soldiers were tired of the long journey and refused to go farther east with him. Alexander had no other choice so he agreed to turn back. after a long time of sufferment they reached Babylon for Alexander again a new plan to conquer more land. before he could set out his plan Alexander fell victim to a sudden fever. cuz he was dying his Commanders asked to who he was leaving his immense Empire and he responded to the strongest. no doubt was there that there was no leader strong enough to take Alexander's place so instead after years and years of disorder three main generals divided up the empire. About his Empire ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. The Utilization Of Ancient Greek Values The utilization of Ancient Greek values through the use of characters in Medea Throughout the play Medea written Euripides, an assortment of unique characters are presented to the audience. At first glance, the characters in the play seem to serve as the normal society in Ancient Greece. This is true to a certain degree but Euripides intended it to be more than their standard social roles. Euripides utilizes characters such as the all women choir, King Creon, Medea and others to convey his perception of what is his modern but now Ancient Greek traditional values are to him and even pushes the boundaries by breaking some of the social standards set during his time. With a deeper understanding of the characters, the audience will be able to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Choir's disgust of King Creon is evident in the scene where he appeared to banish Medea from Corinth, the First Woman said "I have seen this man's arrogance, I watched and heard him. I am of Corinth, and I say that Corinth is not well ruled." (Jeffers 12) Followed by the Second Woman saying "The city where even a foreigner, suffers unjustly the rods of power is not well ruled." (Jeffers 12) The repeated phrase "is not well ruled" undoubtedly shows their displeasure under his rule along with the Choir's constant criticism of him throughout their dialogue. The women are also sympathetic towards Medea as would any other citizen would feel because of the traumatic events that had just occurred to Medea. When judging Medea's actions, no one protest more to her plots then the women, First Woman "I think you ought to persuade Medea to come from the dark dwelling, and speak with us, before her heart breaks." (Jeffers 6) The women are attempting to persuade Medea from her dark thoughts but to little avail because Medea ultimately commits her revenge. Despite the women's simplistic appearance in the play, Euripides exploits their role to represent the vast number of ordinary Greek citizens and to counsel Medea on her actions. Another similar role the audience will recognize is the presence of a tyrannical ruler in the play, this role is placed in the hands of King Creon, the ruler of Corinth. King Creon's ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. Women's Role In Ancient Greek Society The Role of Women in Ancient Greek Society Throughout history, the role of women has been minimal. Many of them were seen as objects, and the Greek woman was no different. Women in ancient Greece basically had no rights. A female's whole life was centered on her children, husband, and family. The ancient Greek woman was of a lower social status than the males. Greek women played a demeaning role in Greek society and were only seen as wives, mothers, and housekeepers. Even in ancient Greece, marriage was a spiritual and legal ceremony. The spiritual and legal ceremony was really considered to be a transaction among two men. The ancient Greek woman had no say in who she could marry. The woman was given away by her father to her husband. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This is shown in the play Oedipus the King. Oedipus tells Iocaste that Creon is plotting against him. He also states that none of the other men deserves his confidence as much as she does. (171–184) Women did not own much, but if she did, the property always remained separate from her husband's. The husband served as head of the household and controlled all of the property while he was alive. When the husband died, all inheritance was given to the children. A woman could not receive an inheritance from her husband, but she could receive things from her brother. In fact, the only way a woman could possess anything was if she divorced her husband without bearing any children. Becoming a mother was one of the most important roles for women in ancient Greece. It was extremely important for women to produce male children. When a man's wife did not have a male, it was seen as shameful. "Giving birth to a girl was seen as an embarrassment and disgrace. After giving birth to a daughter, a mother would "turn her head away" from her husband "in shame"" (Demand, p. 6). Daughters could not carry on their families name so; men often did not count them as their children. If a man's wife was unable to produce a male child, the daughters would then be responsible for producing one. Bearing a male child made the idea of being a mother very ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. Examples Of Immortality In The Iliad As is already known, Homeric literature served as the model for educating Greek boys and young men, as well male Roman citizens later on in Antiquity. The passages of Homer and Hesiod instructed a decorum which defined proper behavior as unyielding bravery in the field of battle, and the continuous desire for besting an opponent through strident competition, or agon in the Greek. Achilles defined this part of heroic conduct, while Odysseus, through his renowned ability for persuasion, defined the other. Ideally therefore, both ways melded together provided a path to immortality and glory, which was the ultimate goal for every male aspirant in Classical Athens. As can be witnessed in Homeric literature– especially the Iliad – the real meaning of this immortality lay in the recognition of one's achievements by his peers. And while immortality naturally meant being remembered for one's actions, the potential for infamy also was part and parcel of this method. Therefore, this path to everlasting glory may been seen as highly individualistic, with no lasting contribution to the society left behind. Yet this masculine–nihilistic ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... And as previously mentioned, without the positive recognition of one's peers, the motivating factor in this equation is of course, shame. This means that there is no self–guiding principle leading toward the benefit of others, rather, the actor performed in a way he believed would meet approval. One may recall Agenor's brief consideration whether to fight or flee in book 21 of the Iliad. Therefore, the moniker of masculine–nihilistic. At the other end of the scale, the feminine–procreating, an inspired individual (Socrates) sought to cement his place in eternity through constructive dialogue with a pupil who in turn would repeat the procedure, thus ensuring a continuous ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. Essay on The Human Body in Ancient Greek Sculptures The Human Body in Ancient Greek Sculptures The primary focus of ancient Greek sculptures was that of the human body. Almost all Greek sculptures are of nude subjects. As the first society to focus on nude subjects, Greek sculptors attempted to "depict man in what they believed was the image of the gods and so would come to celebrate the body by striving for verisimilitude or true – likeness (realism and naturalism!)."(Riffert) Not only did the Greeks celebrate the human form in their art but also in everyday life. (Riffert) One of the favorite topics for sculptors was that of the athlete. In Greek culture athletes were described as "hero–athletes". (Riffert) This shows that athletes were revered and looked upon as heroes. The influence ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Greeks were constantly in search of the "Ideal"(Riffert). Their "Ideal" was "a body capable of enduring all efforts, either of the racecourse or of bodily strength...this is why the athletes in the pentathlon are the most beautiful." (Tufts) This description of the "Ideal" person given by Aristotle reflects the attitude of the majority of ancient Greeks. People were not judged solely on their minds but rather strong emphasis was given to the body. This emphasis given to the body was given to the nude body. It is understandable that we question why nude art was so accepted by the Greeks, as they were the pioneers in this field. The answer lies in the everyday life of the people. It was commonplace for Greek men to exercise, go to war, and generally go about their daily business in the nude or scantly clothed (Boardman 276). While male nudity was straightforward and hiding nothing, female nudity was more reserved. In the first fully nude female sculpture, Aphrodite of Knidos by Praxitales c. 350–340bc., "the 'feminine principle' (is invented) which as a demure pose where the knees are brought together and sometimes the hand is discreetly before the genitals"(Riffert). This reference shows that in art as in life, women are depicted as less than equal to their bold male counterparts. Usually female statues were either draped in some way or ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. The Odyssey : The Role Of Women In Ancient Greek Society During Homeric society and Mycenaean time there was a hierarchy within their society, men were seen as the Paterfamilias within their family, they were considered of a higher status, so they were able to enjoy more privileges. The odyssey is written from a men's point of view so therefore the most likely readers would mainly be men as it focuses on Odysseus and how he took back his kingdom; was the paterfamilias and overpowered the women. Homer tells a story of the courage and pity of one man's life. There were leading roles of males within the odyssey due to the fact that in Homeric society women were looked down upon and their value was seen less than a man. The range of attention given to these women within the Odyssey was very minimal in comparison to the extensive amount of attention Atwood paid them. Homer portrayed Penelope as a flat character, that was seen less intelligent than Odysseus, who was portrayed as an intelligent, wise, dominant and heroic figure, who was able to get away with much more than Penelope. This was because women, within Ancient Greek times were below men on the hierarchy, due to the patriarchal society they were living in. Homer constructed these social expectations, from the expectations that existed during the Mycenaean time and from Homeric society; the time he constructed the epic poem. For example, when Odysseus was in the land of calypso, who was holding him captive, he was sleeping with her and being unfaithful to his wife Penelope, but ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. Ancient Greek Influence On American Society Ancient Greece is often considered to be the birthplace of the Western World. Ancient Greece has influenced the Western Society for thousands of years and continues to do so in a vast array of different areas. Art, literature, language, education, and politics are a few of the areas that have been influenced from Ancient Greece. In American Society, architecture and politics are two of the areas that have been monumentally influenced by Ancient Greece. During the time of foundation for the United States, the founders expressed desire to create replicas of important buildings after Ancient Greece architecture. The results of this union are named Federal Style. The designs of Federal Style are based on the use of columns, colonnades, and great ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17. How Did Philosophy Influence Ancient Greek Society Greek Philosophy has not only shaped western civilization today, but it influenced ancient Greek society as well. With the Philosophers emerged a new type of citizen, someone who wanted to contribute to society and better themselves through study. Greek philosophers such as Plato and Aristotle transformed how people thought, and many modern philosophers continue to ponder the same questions that they asked, today. Greek philosophy changed ancient Greek society because it helped start and develop democracy, it set certain social expectations, and it shaped Greek culture. The foundation of democratic thought is the idea that all men are equal. A big part of this equality was that all citizens could voice their own opinions. Speech was vital ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Pythagoras's approach combined sciences and religion, he also invented the Pythagorean theorem and deductive reasoning (Violatti, Ancient History Encyclopedia). People began to re–approach traditional questions that had previously been answered through religion and superstition. Furthermore, Socrates started a new approach by focusing entirely on moral and psychological questions, rather than questions about the tangible world (Violatti, Ancient History Encyclopedia). A major advance was the discovery of Astrology. Ptolemy thought that the Earth stood fixed at the center of the universe, with crystalline spheres within spheres whirling around it. In balance, the universe had a vast influence on earthly events, which was the basis for the belief in Astrology (Ptolemy, b.k. I.II 3–7). In that ideal world of ideas, one can experience the real forms, which are perfect and universal. Our world is an imperfect parody of the Platonic flawless and superior world of Ideas (Plato, The Republic, 4.1, 419–34). As people strived to get to the ideal world they came up with many inventions in areas such as astrology, mathematics, and the sciences as well as more philosophical questions (Violatti, Ancient History Encyclopedia). Asking and answering these questions helped the Greeks understand the world around them. The influential philosopher Aristotle made the idea of logic and reason a trademark of ancient Greek culture (Violatti, Ancient History Encyclopedia). Aristotle's logic system consists of five treatises known as the Organon, and although it does not exhaust all logic, it was a pioneering one, revered for centuries and regarded as the ultimate solution to logic and reference for science. Philosophy in the ancient world not only changed Greek society but also influenced future ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. The Iliad Essay : Wonder Women In Ancient Greek Society Wonder Women of Ancient Greek Society When thinking of powerful characters in The Iliad and The Odyssey, what often comes to people's minds are male characters. However, the female characters in these two epic poems, both outwardly and behind–the–scenes, happen to be some of the most powerful characters in ancient literature. These two ancient Greek myths would be entirely different stories without the strong and powerful women that are involved. The Iliad is an ancient epic poem written by Homer that tells of the Trojan war––the conflicts between Agamemnon, the king of the Greeks, Achilles, an excellent Greek warrior, and Hector, a Trojan warrior. The Odyssey, also written by Homer, tells of the 10 year journeyOdysseus, the king of Ithaca, endured on his way home from Troy, where the Trojan war took place. In The Iliad and The Odyssey, Homer uses conflict and characterizations to show that in ancient Greek society, women were more powerful than men, both with and against them. To begin, Homer uses a woman that is more powerful than men several times throughout The Odyssey against a man. At least three different times in The Odyssey, the woman overcoming Odysseus is a temptress. A temptress is a (usually very attractive) female who purposely tempts or entices someone, almost always a male, aiming to harm him or get him to do something wrong. In this way, a temptress can be as powerful as a physically strong warrior because she uses her magic and beauty to capture a man. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. Similarities Between Ancient Greek And American Society American Society and Ancient Greece Ancient Greece believed that art is a depiction of the one's culture and individualism. Ancient Greece helped shaped the world of today. We have many similarities with ancient Greece today. Ancient Greece had three different column styles the Doric, Ionic and Corinthian as a substitute wood for building temples. These three different styles are still been used today in various mode like the Greeks. Thanks to the Doric style a plain, simple column with a circle on the top of the column, we can enjoy the benefits of sitting on our porches with roofs attached protecting us from the elements. The porch on the Governor's mansion in Atlanta, GA is another example of the Doric style.Ancient Greece built temples ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Corinthian style is used for contemporary furniture designs like my mother's cherry wood high four –posts bed with flowers etch in the posters. Many planners use the Corinthian style columns for elaborate decorations particular in weddings today. Another similarity, we share with ancient Greece is the love of sports rivalry especially the Olympic Games. In 776 B.C., the first Olympic Games begin as an achievement in art, ethical conduct and interaction of the mind in ancient Greece. Today athletes from all over the world take part in the Olympic Games. In spite of the many new events such as bicycling, skating, gymnastics, swimming, soccer and basketball, many of the earlier (ancient Greece) events such as footraces, jumping, discus and javelin throwing, boxing, and wrestling are still a part of the today games. As we mourned the recent loss of Muhammad Ali, boxing champion of the world to many, continued the ancient Greece's tradition of carrying the torch to light the cauldron during the 1996 Summer Olympics games in Atlanta, GA. The torch remains lit until the conclusion of competition today as it did in ancient ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20. Essay about Gender Roles in Ancient Greek Society Gender Roles in Ancient Greek Society Throughout history, the roles of women and men have always differed to some degree. In ancient Greece, the traditional roles were clear–cut and defined. Women stayed home to care for children and do housework while men left to work. This system of society was not too far off the hunter gatherer concept where women cared for the house and the men hunted. Intriguingly enough, despite the customary submissive role, women had a more multifaceted role and image in society as juxtaposed with the rather simple role men played. Morals for the two were also different. Men obviously had the upper hand with women being the traditional passive. For an example, it was quite acceptable for a man to commit... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... As shown, women were considered naturally submissive as in most other old cultures. This is somewhat understandable as women were the ones who bore children and men provided for the family unit. As time progressed, this stereotype was over emphasized into what is portrayed in these plays and poems. Despite this submissive image, Greek women were not considered naГЇve, but a pleasurable if a bit foolish kind of a creature. In Aristophane?s play, Lysistrata, this concept is amply portrayed. Most of the women are portrayed, as impulsive individuals while men are carnal gluttons. Notwithstanding this facet of their image women could also be wily as Medea and Lysistrata: ?What is more, you were born a woman, And women, though most helpless in doing good deeds, Are of every evil the cleverest of contrives? The deceitful female is epitomized by the character of Aphrodite in Euripidies?s Hippolytus. Due to having her altar neglected (as in the case of Psyche) she plotted to bring ruin to Hippolytus and all those who loved him. At the end of the play, Artemis plots revenge against Aphrodite (also called Cypris) saying: ?Hush, that is enough! You shall not be unavenged, Cypris shall find the angry shafts she hurls Against you for you?re your piety and innocence Shall cost her dear. I?ll wait until she loves a mortal next time, And with this hand?with these unerring arrows ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21. Ancient Greek Culture And Its Impact On Modern Society The ancient Greeks, or also called the Hellenes, had a more westernized culture compared to other surrounding cultures in their time. Much of ancient Greek culture has influenced our culture today in America. They have influenced modern society through their religion, architecture, theatre, literature, society, language and sports. An important aspect ofancient Greece culture was their religion. The ancient Greeks created Greek Mythology to help convey natural occurrences and changes of nature because they were not advanced enough to explain why these things happened.1 They created many narratives and myths based on this religion and their gods. Today we see and use many aspects of their religion in modern culture. Many names for our planets and constellations come from Greek mythology names. Some cities in the United States use the names of Greek gods and goddesses. The zodiac signs used in horoscopes today are based on their mythology. Ancient Greece architecture, well known for their different types of columns, the Doric order, the Ionic order, and theCorinthian order.2 The Doric columns appeared stout, they had smooth and round capitals, and a square abacus that connected the capitals to the entablature. The Ionic columns had a small base and a double curve at the top of the stone column.3 The Corinthian columns are the most ornate out of the three types of columns. This column weighed more than the others and was not used as often by the Greeks. These columns helped ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. Sexual Violence In Ancient Greek Society Introduction Every two minutes someone is sexually assaulted in the United States. Moving closer to home, on our college campuses, one–third of women will be victims of sexual violence before they graduate from a college or university in the United States. Within our seven person student group at Boston University, three of our members are at a high risk of being victims of sexual violence before earning our degrees. The Center of Disease Control and Prevention defines sexual violence as, "Any sexual activity that is not obtained or given freely." The National Sexual Violence Association explains the different types of sexual violence as rape and sexual assault, child sexual assault and incest, intimate partner sexual assault, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Based on the current population, this figure adds up to about one billion women. Statistics on the history of sexual assault are unreliable, as much of the data collected in countries are merely estimates or non–existent. Today, however, the amount of data being collected worldwide on Sexual Violence has increased (Figure 1). UN–HABITAT for example, has taken surveys on violence, mostly in Africa, to try to help with policy creation. UN Women, an organization within the United Nations devoted to gender equality and the empowerment of women, states that "at least 119 countries have passed laws on domestic violence, 125 have laws on sexual harassment and 52 have laws on marital rape" (Facts and Figures: Ending Violence against Women). Even with the existence of these laws, not all countries are compliant with the international standards on sexual violence. Much of this has to do with traditions such as early marriage or genital mutilation. Sexual assault today is often used as a tactic of war, as it has been in the past. An example of this is shown in Bosnia where it is believed that more than 20,000 Muslim girls have been raped there as a form of "ethnic cleansing" since 1992 (Sexual Violence as a Weapon of War ). After a UN Declaration in 1993, thousands of organizations have been created to help end sexual violence worldwide. In 2008, UN Secretary–General Ban Ki–moon launched his ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. The Ancient Greek Society Competition in ancient Greece set their society apart from the rest of the world and became a greater influence on modern society. Competition was pride and a sense of bettering oneself to achieve greater goals. Hesiod is the first to correlate man to material. He describes mankind in five races of earthly material based upon their malleability. Overtime the Greeks develop this theory into a popular mindset, craftsmen and the product. Man becomes what he creates. The desire to learn and grow invests itself in competition by the conception of medicine, sports, art, writing, language, and war. Everything in Greek society was recognized as either a tool or a product. Men developed their bodies in gymnasiums, children expanded their minds in schools, the body was made immune and strong with medicines, and the brain was built on words, conversation inspired by art, territories seized by war. Inspired by the ancient Egyptians and their tradition of statue portraiture the Greeks decide to develop this further. The Kroisos statue was born, next the Kritos boy. From then on sculptors would rise to challenge to create the perfect man, their earthly version of paying God. The Greeks incorporated math for order and continued on their hopes for perfection. Next they added drama and movement in marble structures resembling man and the God's. Greeks built off of other Greeks works. They used past examples as stepping stones for self–improvement. When Greece saw its first example of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. How Did Ancient Greek Influence Modern Society The ancient Greeks took their entertainment very seriously Legacy is a term that describes the culture, knowledge and contributions of previous eras. One of the many cultures that have inspired and influenced modern society is the Ancient Greek culture. Many of our fundamental constructs have evolved from the rich ancient Greek influence including medical science, veterinary, drama and theatre. Medical science has affluently improved our current society, allowing the production of medicine and surgical skills to strive and accelerate. Source A presents information on the discoveries and impacts ancient Greece had on the world. Medical science first originated from the two ancient Greek physicians, Aristotle and Hippocrates (also known as the "fathers of western medicine"). Hippocrates' philosophy of patient service, the cause of diseases and the four humours of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Hippocrates was the first medical scientist to acknowledge medicine as a branch of science rather than just an occupation. He established a theory that explained the connection between disease and factors such as diet, environment and lifestyle, rather than resorting to the supernatural dimension and divine superstition. Hippocrates recognized the impact of astrology on the human body inspiring the expanded investigation and study of astrology in this present day. Aristotle, another ancient Greek physician discovered the major elements of biology and anatomy. He specialized in the anatomy of animals especially their reproduction and lifestyle cycles. Today his knowledge has enabled many vets and experienced surgeons to operate on animals and to control diseases. His findings were indicative of a society fascinated by wildlife and the beginning of vaccinations as well as human care initiatives for wildlife animals. Although Aristotle ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. Equality Between Men and Women in Modern Society vs.... In today's society, women hold a position equal to that of a man. However, this has not always been the case especially in the Ancient Greek society. In the society there were many rules and regulations for all, but in particular the women had it the hardest. Women were seen as insignificant characters in the Ancient Greek society. While the men....women attained the most difficult job of all, bearing children. These women in the society had very little freedom, actually no freedom at all. Can you imagine being locked inside a house all day with the windows locked? In the Ancient Greek society, women were actually very important to keeping the society together and functioning. Men did not give them the credit they deserved. Thus dominant ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... While the men....women attained the most difficult job of all, bearing children. These women in the society had very little freedom, actually no freedom at all. Can you imagine being locked inside a house all day with the windows locked? In the Ancient Greek society, women were actually very important to keeping the society together and functioning. Men did not give them the credit they deserved. Thus dominant role of women portrayed in Ancient Greek mythology and artwork is in direct contrast to the more subservient role of women during the classical era in Greece. In today's society, women hold a position equal to that of a man. However, this has not always been the case especially in the Ancient Greek society. In the society there were many rules and regulations for all, but in particular the women had it the hardest. Women were seen as insignificant characters in the Ancient Greek society. While the men....women attained the most difficult job of all, bearing children. These women in the society had very little freedom, actually no freedom at all. Can you imagine being locked inside a house all day with the windows locked? In the Ancient Greek society, women were actually very important to keeping the society together and functioning. Men did not give them the credit they deserved. Thus dominant role of women portrayed in Ancient Greek mythology and artwork is in direct contrast to the more subservient role of women during the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. The Influence of Ancient Greek Mythology on Modern Society... Ancient Greek society fell over 2000 years ago but despite this, its mythology still continues to influence our western society. References to Greek mythology can be found all through time and in our western culture. The influence of Greek mythology can be found in our science, arts and literature and our language. When Ancient Greece fell to the Roman Empire, Rome adapted its mythologies which still influence us today as they have through history. That is not to say thatGreek mythology wasn't influenced itself – Greek mythology has links with the bible and the early Mycenaean's. It has also been recognised as one of the earliest forms of paganism. References to Greek mythology can be found all through time and in our Western culture. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They were named for ******, Poseidon and Hades the king of the underworld. Asides from the planets, many of the moons orbiting the planets, especially Jupiter (Zeus) have been named according to Greek mythology. Pluto's moon Charon was named after the boat keeper of the underworld, continuing the link between ancient Greek mythology and western society. The influence of Greek mythology does not stop here, it continues into the stars and galaxies – many of which are named after characters in Greek mythology and this is how Greek mythology has continually influenced western society over time. However, Greek mythologies role in western society is not limited to our science, as it has also played a huge part in developing the English language and phrases that we use. There are two ways in which Greek mythology has affected the English language and that is in words that reference Greek mythology and through phrases that represent the actions of characters in Greek mythology. Words such as an aphrodisiac – something that arouses or intensifies sexual desire, stems from the Aphrodite, the Greek goddess of love. Also linked with Aphrodite is Venereal disease (another word for STI). This stems from the Roman term Venus which is the equivalent Aphrodite. Also, the drug morphine – its name comes from the Greek god of sleep, Morpheus. Its words such as these that create the link between Greek mythology and western society. These are clear examples of how Greek ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. Ancient Greeks: Everlasting Effect On Modern Society The ancient Greeks had an everlasting effect on modern society in more ways than one. One of these ways was through athletics/sports. In about 776AD one of the first known sports events was born in Athens, Greece, the Olympics. Although there is a few differences between modern and ancient Olympics/athletics, they were the base of modern sports. If the Greeks had not made or had an effect on the Olympics or any other sports that they influenced they athletics that we have today would not be the same. The Greeks had many sports and athletic "holidays" that we have today and celebrate, one of the greatest is the Olympics. From running to throwing the similarities between modern and ancient Olympics is unreal. Although the ancient Olympics was ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. A Popular Example Of Slavery In Ancient Greek Society Unfortunately, slavery was a very popular act in the Old Testament and in ancient Greek society. It is shocking to know that slavery was acceptable back then and how it differs greatly from slavery in other ancient times. The most popular example of slavery in the Bible was when the Israelites were slaves to the Egyptians, and Moses was called by God to deliver them to the Promised Land (Exodus 14). Many times, people in the Bible will use their own indentured servants or actual servant as slaves. The Bible uses these cover–ups to make it seem like slavery was not everywhere, but in reality, it was. Slavery in the Greek society was based on one's social status. Most of the slaves were prisoners of war, people from other tribes, and people ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. The Theme Of Violence In Ancient Greek Society According to the Odyssey, and Agamemnon, ancient Greeks value violence as a way of maintaining their society because the stories showcase how violence functions in ancient Greece polis system. The stories indicate the structure of ancient Greece society and the ideal principles that held the people together. Because works of Homer and works of Aeschylus represent a different period of ancient Greek culture, the form of society differs. However, the fundamental principles of ancient Greek society remain similar. Regardless of what period of ancient Greece, the admiration of violence by the ancient Greek can be seen from both Homer and Greek Tragedy. The foundation of ancient Greek society is built upon violence–based democratic or military communities. Slavery system showcases the violent relationship between different groups of people in a city. The hardship and bloodiness of the ancient Greek in the process of blending of multiple races were reflected in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The incident showcases how violence appears frequently in ancient Greek families. Moreover, Greek Tragedy also demonstrated the importance of fate that prophet and oracles play a large role in the story. In the story Agamemnon, Cassandra, daughter of King Priam of Troy, insanely tells the fate of Agamemnon and his family; despite the oracle sounds unbelievable, it came to reality at the end of the story, which showcases the irresistible fate of Agamemnon cannot be stopped. More importantly, Cassandra was also murdered by Clytaemestra, which stands as another act of violence. The stories in Greek Tragedy demonstrate a pattern that a violent action would lead to another violent action. Besides, ancient Greeks in this period also view fate as their belief. However, heroism is viewed less important since ancient Greek culture in Greek Tragedy focuses more on concerns of the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30. How Did Myths Influence Ancient Greek Society Introduction– Mythology in Ancient Greek society was extremely important. Myths are traditional, socially powerful stories, usually about life, death, the afterlife, the world, humans, good and evil and the gods. Greek myths had many purposes in ancient Greek society that still hold value in today's society. Myths did shock and entertain their audience but they also explained phenomena, taught lessons and values and allowed a connected between humans and the gods they worshipped. Myths were used to explain phenomena as ancient Greeks had no scientific knowledge of the world and wanted an understanding. Ancient Greeks were religious and felt a need to worship their gods is many ways. Ancient Greeks felt strongly attached to their myths and held them at high value. Paragraph 1– Shock and entertain Myths entertained audiences and shocked them into believing certain things. As there was no written record of stories, making their stories shocking and entertaining created ease in remembering. The logic of the stories was accepted for entertainment purposes no matter how illogical it was. Story telling was their form of entertainment. To entertain their audiences to the greatest extent the stories were shocking.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The stories told to children were adjusted to suit the adults' needs. As there was no written record anyone could adjust the myths however they wanted. The myth of 'Pandoras box' is an example of a myth teaching a lesson. Pandora, a tempter to mankind disobeyed the instructions to not open the box that she was given. Her disobeying her instructions lead to all evil being released to harm humans (Donn, 2016). This story clearly teaches the lesson to listen to the instructions that you are given or else harm will occur. Many gods in ancient mythology are half man, half best this displays that there are two sides to humans and not to trust everyone freely as there is likely to be a side to them that isn't known to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. Works and Days by Hesiod Sometime around 750–600 B.C.E., the Greek poet Hesiod produced what is generally thought to be the oldest surviving Greek poetic works. During this time, Greece was near the middle of its Archaic period, a period of technological, social, political, and cultural innovations. This was the period in which the first true alphabet system arose, the system which allowed Hesiod and other poets like him to record permanently the oral stories and lyrics so important to Greek culture. This was also the time in which the Greek polis emerged – what is today translated as "city–state" – as a result of increases in population size. Hand in hand with the increase in population and formation of political bodies like the polis comes the colonization of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He tells Perses not to be a pauper, "Crouching in the homes of others, doing no earthy good/as now you come to me once more," (lines 395–396) and that instead Perses should "Go work, you fool! It's what the gods have set mankind to do" (line 398). He says to his brother, you must work so that you will not go hungry, so that "revered Demeter (goddess of the harvest) fill/your granary with livelihood" (lines 299–301). And in explaining why men were made to work, Hesiod touches on another theme of Works and Days, the woe that women bring to men. As Hesiod tells it, the first woman was created by Zeus as revenge against Prometheus from deceiving Zeus and giving the gift of fire to men against his wishes. In retaliation, Zeus had Hephaistos, the god of the forge, create from clay a mortal woman resembling the immortal goddesses. He had Athena dress her, and Aphrodite make her wanted by men (lines 59–66). Finally, he had Hermes place inside her "a currish mind and thievish character" (line 67). And then Zeus sent herb down to Prometheus' brother Epimetheus. Pandora, as she was called, meaning All–Gifted, or one who is given gifts from all the gods, brought with her a jar, which she opened, unleashing suffering onto the world. Only Hope remained within the jar, the lid quickly shut before it could escape (lines 84–98). And thus Pandora damned men, previously living happily on earth, "remote from ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. Greek Mythology And Society : Ancient Greece Greek Mythology and Society Throughout the course of time, different civilizations across the world hold one thing in common by which a society or culture can be based upon or help influence the structure. The one common thing that has help a civilization grow throughout the period of time would be the formation of a religion. Religion is a center point for many societies throughout history. As the center for the different civilizations, it helped form their different traditions and customs. The same could be said about the people of ancient Greece, where religion or mythology played an important role in their lives as it was the pedestal of their culture and how they base their lives upon. The formation of a religion across the large number of regions of Greece, help the different locations mold themselves by the customs that were created from the adaptation. During what was known as Ancient Greece, the people would hear tales of the twelve Olympians and how their actions influence the world around them. Within this period of time for the people of Greece was that of growth, as they sought to bring new ideas into light as they exited from a dark period within their own history. In the period of Ancient Greece or Classical Greece, the teachings of this time would help future regions to grow into powerful structures as they would hear of the stories belonging to their gods and heroes, the nature of the world and the origins and significance of their religious practices. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. Ancient Greek Society Ancient Greece society evolved around their sports. In fact, they created the Olympics. Played by mostly men and boys, the sports were to make sure they were in shape. For people in the army, sports would be played to not only keep you fit, but to also prepare you for war. They had to be able to march long distances, hold heavy weapons along with the heavy equipment, and then to fight. The ancient Olympics were very significantly and were held in Olympia. Unlike the modern Olympics, though, competitors were only from the Greek towns. They started as a one–day event until 684 BC it became a three–day event. The games included running, long jump, shot put, javelin, boxing, pankration and equestrian events. Over 50,000 people could sit and watch ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. Ancient Greek Impact On Modern Society The work f some ancient Greek writers, scientists, and philosophers until this day still continues to inspire us, that is from the poetic writer Homer, to the instructor of Alexander the Great Aristotle. Many of their literature writing were passed to one another orally and not recorded. Some of these ancient Greek writers, scientists, and philosophers are Democritus, Socrates, Aristotle, Plato, Aristophanes, Aeschylus, Sophocles, homer, Hippocrates, and Thales. These writers have had a huge impact on modern society. First, is Democritus, who broke down further and created the atomic theory. Democritus believed that atoms cannot be destroyed, differ in size, shape, or temperature, and they are always moving, and in fact invisible, and that ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. Why Does Society Pull To Be Normal? Why does society push to be normal? Humans get hurt and they say if I was normal this wouldn't happen; but there is no such thing as normal, because everyone is different. The main idea of Saleem on TED Talk is that it is ok not to be normal because no one is. I agree with Saleem because God created everyone to be unique. The evidence is that Blue was not a normal color for ancient Greek, Salem's accent in his work, and kids' books where the characters are white. To continue this essay, I will transition into the first piece of evidence which is about blue in ancient Greek life. In ancient Greek painting there was very few colors used and that was a red that looked like wine. This red was normal to them they didn't know of many other ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It would be like going to a different country because it is a completely different culture here than what I'm used to. I have realized that in a way we are all the same. Saleem said," One library that keeps track of characters in the children's book collections every year, found that in 2014, only about 11 percent of the books had a character of color. And just the year before, that number was eight percent, even though half of American children today come from a minority background. Half." What Saleem means is that if children saw other cultures besides one that they grew up in they would be able to see that they are somewhat similar to other people. This is support because if children grew up realizing that they are similar to everyone else a lot of social problems wouldn't happen like what happen to Saleem where he was hurt because people said that his voice wasn't normal. They would also be able to realize that there is no such thing as normal because everyone is different. In conclusion, wine red was the normal color for ancient Greeks, Saleem was able to change the way people think about normal using his voice, and children's books only have 11 percent characters of color. The main idea is that its ok to be different from everyone else. I agree with Saleem because no one can define what normal n=means. " they didn't begin to see it until much later as well. So until then, even though a color might be all around them, they simply did not have the ability to see it. It was invisible. It was not a part of their ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. Reaction Paper On Athena And Hera Athena and Hera were a significant part of ancient Greek society as they are the Goddesses of the two most important aspects of ancient Greek life: family and war. To the ancient Greeks, Athena was the Goddess of wisdom, reasoning, craft, intelligence and war. Athena was extremely popular during her time, not just among humans but among the gods themselves. Unlike the other gods, the was brung into the world in a unique way. Most other gods were born from mothers, Athena came from Zeus's head. The myth goes that Athena was to be born to her mother, Metis, but there was a prophecy that said that the child Metis would bear would one day become "The lord of the heavens". Threatened by this, Zeus swallowed Metis in an attempt to get rid of her and the baby. Around the time that Athena was meant to be born Zeus had developed a terrible headache and soon after Athena emerged from his head. Upon emerging from his head it was realized that not only was she a fulling grown adult but she was also dressed in full armor. Ironically, once born she quickly became Zeus's favorite child, despite him having tried to get rid of her ("Greek Mythology."). Her creation story alone sets her apart from the other Goddesses. What it also does is set the tone for who Athena is and what she will come to mean to the ancient Greek people. It's quite inspiring how although she was meant to be destroyed she managed to somehow emerge health, and most importantly triumphant. As the Goddess of war Athena ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37. Similarities And Differences In The Middle Of Greek And... There were contrasts and similarities in the middle of Greek and Roman structural engineering in light of the fact that the Romans based on the before Greek information, however concocted from that point. The Romans grew not just better approaches to assemble more effective structures additionally a totally diverse reason for the building to be manufactured. While as yet demonstrating the excellence that was skillfully accomplished by the Greeks and including their own basically and inventiveness, the Romans built up a design style that remaining parts right up till the present time. For example the Romans utilized segments that the Greeks had utilized yet they included the curve and the arch. First of all, in the meantime, the Romans manufactured theaters like the Greeks yet they concocted the amphitheater for donning occasions. The Romans based on a much bigger scale. Illustrations of this are the Coliseum in Rome and the Temple of Zeus in Athens that the Romans fabricated. This was the biggest sanctuary manufactured in ancient history. Later on after Christianity turned into the predominant religion, Roman holy places were manufactured as basilicas. This was initially a law court. The Romans included a rooftop and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Using these frameworks, Roman authorities made a rate out of the best open structures always, including havens, amphitheaters, historic points, sanctuaries, and showers. While Greek construction modeling is regularly more rectilinear, and of post and lintel. An antiquated Greek constructing typically comprised of a pediment bolstered by segments, which was situated on a plinth and base. A substantial number of antiquated Greek structures are as yet standing today, the most popular being the Parthenon and Acropolis complex in Athens. Preceding the seventh century B.C., structures were developed of wood with mud block ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. Ancient Greek Influence On American Society Essay Ancient Greece Influenced American Society American society developed some things from the Greeks and share similarities with ancient Greece. The American society studied the Greek culture and adapted it into the American society. The American society has always looked upon ancient Greece as the cradle for some of its cultural development. Through Ancient Greece influence, the American society developed architectural and political similarities from Greece. The Greeks were very well managed and they developed a government for themselves. The Ancient Greece practiced democracy and the American society is practicing democracy also. Ancient Greece was a direct democracy, meaning not everybody was allowed to vote. The males could vote, but the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39. How Did The Ancient Greeks Contribute To Society Contributions of the Ancient Greeks The ancient Greeks may have died hundreds of years ago but they still left a part of them with us. One great contribution is Democracy created by Cleisthenes who gave them the freedom they needed. Theater another great contribution made by Thespis which are evident in both Greek and today's society which provides entertainment and creativity. Then there is the Olympics which were created by the Greeks and allowed any man to compete for honor and fame. The ancient Greeks have contributed to many things that are we have every day and are still evident in society today. The contribution of Democracy in Greek society was very large. It allowed Athenian men of 18 or older to explain their ideas and vote on these said ideas. Now in today's society anyone who lives in America who is 18 or older to make big choices. But not everyone gets to just take their idea's to court and have it voted on. Only the President and government officials can present their idea's for other... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Any man in Greece could compete to win honor and fame throughout all of Greece. It was so important that wars stopped temporarily to play at the Olympics. The Olympics are still evident in our society today but the sports are less violent and no one fights each other. Winning events still brings you amazing fame but not benefits like people paying for your meals and other things like in ancient Greece. The ancient Greeks have definitely helped contribute to the world we have today. From making theater which introduced creativity and entertainment. To Democracy created by Cleisthenes which gave power to the people and for our government to have that power to. Even one of the most important gatherings in the world the Olympics where everyone gets to compete for the honor of their country. The ancient Greeks have contributed to many things that are around us every day and are still evident in society ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...