Technology and Machines Transform Early 20th Century America

Technology And Machines In America
"Builders eventually took advantage of the look of modernism to build cheaply and carelessly.
Arthur Erickson," Before man created the all holy machines that run your life today america was a
different place. Horse & buggies, ox driven plows and the old 5 o'clock wake up call to milk them
cows are no longer what drive our daily lives. Man as a whole is becoming dependent on machines
and technology even for the littlest thing in life like your smartphones and even your electric
toothbrush that now sits on almost every bathroom counter in america. I believe that technology and
machines are great things but we need to realize as a race that machines are not something we
should depend on. One solar flare or emp blast and the next thing we know
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Ford Model T
The 1920 's were a time where North America became modernized. Whether it was the music, the
culture or the growth in technology, this time era is known to most people as the point where
America advanced itself to become a world renowned country. An advancement that will be focused
on is the Ford Model T. During this time owning a car was a symbol of wealth. Henry Ford, the
creator of the Model T, made a system that revolutionized the automobile industry as we know it
today. Henry Ford made it possible for people with an average income to own a motor vehicle by
creating the assembly line and the theory of mass production. "The horse, which had been the chief
means of land transportation for 3,500 years, had given way to the automobile, and ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
With the introductions of the Model T, the assembly line and the method of mass production created
many new jobs. The Model T 's low price allowed everyone that was making a good salary to buy a
car. It helped out society by giving people jobs especially at around this time when there was a lot of
immigration in the United States and people needed jobs. "This vast production stimulated many
other businesses: The steel, rubber, and glass industries flourished. Construction companies boomed
as highways and garages were built. Oil companies, rapidly losing their kerosene business to the
spread of electricity, more than made up for it with increased gasoline sales."(Gordon) As a whole it
changed the economy at the time but in the long run it changed what society is today. It created mass
production which is now our way of production and it changed all of working America with the
numerous amounts of jobs it created. "As more Americans owned cars, urbanization patterns
changed. The United States saw the growth of suburbia, the creation of a national highway system,
and a population entranced with the possibility of going anywhere anytime."
(http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/blford.htm) The Model T is proven to be one of the
greatest innovations that had helped the future of what America is today. If it weren 't for the
creation of Ford 's Model T which led to the introduction of the assembly line and the concept of
mass production, America 's economy

Analysis Of Nigel Latta Blows Stuff Up Essay
Nigel Latta Blows Stuff Up is a New Zealand based, science themed television show. Each episode
is packed with dramatic and entertaining experiments, testing the fundamentals of science. This
essay will look at what the production manager's duties for this series involve, what major issues
and risk factors the production manager would need to address, and it will suggest course of action
that may solve these problems. These factors will be discussed for pre–production, during
production and postproduction. This essay will also focus on examples from episode 1 of the series.
Pre–production
The production manager is extremely important in the pre–production phase as the work they do in
this time helps to assure that the production and post production run smoothly (Stradling, 2010). The
production manager in this stage is in charge of all the planning around the physical aspects of the
production including budgeting, scheduling, personal, locations, along with other aspects. This is all
taken care of before the series is scheduled to start shooting. Before any of these jobs are
undertaken, it is important for the production manager to understand what the producer wants, what
the investor NZ on Air wants, and what the production company Razor Film wants in order to fulfill
each of their requirements in the show.
Nigel Latta Blows Stuff Up is a New Zealand based, science themed television show. Each episode
is packed with dramatic and entertaining experiments, testing the

Changing Roles Of Women During World War I
The decade of the twenties has become known as "The Roaring Twenties," "The Epoch of
Confusion," "The Age of Intolerance and Wonderful Nonsense," "The Jazz Age," amongst many
others, all of which attempt to encompass the great times and good feelings of this decade that
would influence modern America for many decades to come. Americans had more money to spend
and more time for leisure in the hustle and bustle of cities like New York and Philadelphia. The
economic boom, the changing roles of women, and the explosion of mass culture were all
contributing factors to this time of "dramatic social and political change" (Staff). After World War I,
the nation's economy shifted from a military focus to one of a more domestic approach. Factories
that were previously used for wartime productions such as tanks transitioned into factories of
peaceful production (Sullivan). With this change, new products and technologies such as the
automobile and household appliances were able to be mass produced– and mass consumed. This
created a new economic culture of consumerism, one that can be defined as "the theory that a
progressively greater consumption of goods is economically beneficial; Attachment to materialistic
values or possessions" (Emerald 6) or a "culture surrounding the buying and selling of products"
(Sullivan). Encompassed in the frenzy of consumerism were the major industries of automobile
making, household appliances, and the world of advertising. The auto industry was jet

The Digital Media Production Club
When I was a junior in high school, I was curious of how videos were made, so I joined the digital
media production club. In one week we learned the basics of how to create a short film, and it wasn't
as difficult as I thought it would be to create a video. There was many interesting information about
filming, and I had fun producing each project with my club members. We had to create our own
stories or personal perspective of a story into a video. When we want to recreate a movie scene, we
need approval of the scene, and the instructor would make sure we didn't get hurt in the process.
Filmmaking could be for anyone to create wonderful memories or express a meaningful message,
and I would like to assist you with your first short film. Thus, the primary steps to creating a film are
getting the equipment, planning out the production, taking action, and editing the video. First of all,
it's important to gather all the necessary equipment needed for the project. If you can't buy the
equipment, you can rent these pieces of equipment at Magnanimous Media. Initially, the most
important equipment for the production is to have a video camera since it's a device for you to
record the visual. The computer is another significant tool to use to edit the footage which the
footage would be from your video camera. We would need a video software on the computer, and I
have some recommendations of software like Final Cut Pro, Adobe Premiere Pro, VideoPad, or AVI
Editor. The optional pieces

The Rise Of Mass Culture
Mass Culture in the United States: Technology and Time–Off
Mass culture can be defined as the philosophy that is collective made by disclosure of similar news
sources, literature, music, art and commercial advertisements. The rise of mass culture is a
comparatively new existence. The culture occurrence is related to the rise of a leisure class triggered
by technological innovations. Similarly, the surplus in production brought about by the industrial
revolution and the time the average consumer had to dedicate to non–work pursuits also attributed to
the rise of mass culture. Also, the trend resulted from the delineated work schedule favored by mass
production and labor laws that defined the limits of the production schedule, and created a new
space for workers and their families . Prior to the advent of mass culture, the elite defined high
culture using the proper forms of cultural expression. The elite used the control of the access to this
culture to define in–group identification and signal cultural cues which were to be picked up and
mimicked by the lower classes. The monopoly on cultural expression changed with the advent of the
mass production of goods. These goods became affordable owing to the sheer scale of their
manufacture and the necessity to create awareness of the production surplus means of
communication on a scale that had not happened in human history. The rise of mass culture was also
made possible by the sprawl of societies as nations transitioned from

The Economic Boom of the 1920's Essay
The Economic Boom of the 1920s
After the First World War America was a completely different country. The twenties was a very
unusual time period in American History. The twenties were a time of fun and partying. There are
many reasons why it was called the Roaring Twenties.
Most of the American people were living a great life and were able to afford luxury items, even
though this didn't apply to every one many believed that it was excellent and exciting a time of great
hopes.
In the twenties, industry took a very big step. It nearly doubled. Not only did industry grow so did
science, fads, laws, beliefs, arts, social lives changed, sports and the various different news from
around the globe.
The twenties were a jam–packed ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Over 23 million cars were made.
Other scientific things that were invented at the time was freezing to preserve foods, car companies
for example Ford and Chrysler, dry roll film and portable cameras.
There were many reasons for the boom they were: Mass production: Factories around the USA
could use electricity and set up assembly lines and make objects quickly. The cars were made
identical to make them easier to make and so they are cheaper.
America was being paid back loaned that it had lent other countries during the war, on top of this
they were making interest. The banks now had lots of money to lend to people setting up a business
or for people to buy on the margin.
Taxation was kept low and businesses and companies able to keep much of the profit to invest in
new efficient factories that produced goods at a cheaper price.
Advertising also played a part in the boom, these convinced people to buy their items. They
exaggerated. Advertising took place on the Posters, radio newspapers, magazines and cinema, they
encouraged people to buy more and more, and the families had many more items than the rest of the
world. When something new had come along every one had to buy it. It was like competitions
between the Americans– To see who could get the better things. Hire purchase was also introduced
to enable people to have consumer goods straight away. It leads to higher

Peer to Peer Piracy and the Film Industry Essay
Peer to Peer Piracy and the Film Industry
Introduction
Each day an estimated 400,000 films exchange hands through the Internet. Movie piracy, once
reserved to pirate syndicates and illegal duplication factories, has become a common staple among
college students with high–speed internet access. With advanced compression technology, movie
files can be transferred across continents in hours and across campus networks in under ten minutes.
File–sharing is seen as a victimless crime, but the motion picture industry is expected to lose $3.5
billion this year alone due to piracy. Pirate activities undermine every aspect of the legitimate
filmmaking business since legitimate retailers cannot possibly compete fairly with pirate business. ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This carefully planned release of the film to different markets is known as distribution windows, and
is essential to the survival of the film industry. If a film is pirated at any point, the worth of that film
can be fatally depleted long before it can retrieve its initial investment.
Film Releases
There are generally two critical points in a film's distribution window where it can be pirated: in
theatres, and retail DVDs. The most important release for a film is its theatrical release. A movie can
earn back close to half of its budget in its opening weekend. However, the film can be pirated in two
ways. Pirates can use hand–held video cameras to record films off of theater screens and then copy
these films onto other medias. Another method of piracy involves the theft of the film print from a
theater. This type of theft allows the pirate to make a relatively high quality copy from the theatrical
print, which then serves as the master for the duplication of unauthorized copies. These illicit copies
are not only distributed to pirates in the US, but also shipped overseas and distributed through illegal
channels even before the film's international theatrical release, cannibalizing a film's opening
weekend–returns. These copies are usually encoded and transferred over the Internet as well as
through peer–to–peer networks.
The second critical point is copies from retail DVDs. Before DVDs are sold to the public,
production facilities churn out a

My Pursuit of Film Production
From an early age I have always had a strong interest in art, and have been involved with it in some
form all through my life. When I turned 15 I realised that it was something that I might like to
pursue as a career, I started taking it more seriously. At the same time, I gained interest in film
production because I find the behind the scenes of films are amazing as I found this out when I was
watching one the behind the scene documentary of my two favorite movies and directed by two of
my favorite directors in the film industry which are Goodfellas by Alfonso Cuarón and Children of
Men by Martin Scorsese. The specific parts in this course that interest me are the cinematography
and the editing process. In my spare time I like to film and edit short videos, either scripted or just
finding video clips I have to match up to a song.
I've completed my first year degree in Bachelor of Cinematic Art in Multimedia University,
Malaysia in collaboration with University of Southern California's School of Cinematic Art.
Throughout the whole year I have learnt so much about film production from Screenwriting,
Production, Sound Design, Lighting to Directing Actors. A subject called Cinematic Art Design is
where we form a group of five and take turns on different roles such as Director, Producer, Sound
Designer, Editor and Cinematographer for every short film to be made. Experiencing all of these
roles throughout the whole year was very interesting and challenging because you get a

The Best Business Organizational Structure For Kng Music...
The purpose of this paper is to create a personal liability exposure matrix then compare and contrast
the personal liability exposure of an owner of each type of business (sole proprietorship, general
partnership, limited partnership, corporation, and limited liability corporation). This paper will also
analyze how to limit the personal liability exposure of the owner of five separate business structures.
The following five types of business organizational structures are covered; sole proprietorship,
general partnership, Limited Partnership (LP), corporation, and Limited Liability Corporation
(LLC). In addition, this paper will examine the best business organizational structure for KNG
Music Production, a music production company ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Tinker & Tailor's Home Security Service, LLC (LLC) Liability: Members of an LLC enjoy limited
liability for the debts and obligations of the business, including liability for the unlawful acts of
other members and employees.
Sole Proprietorship. In comparison and contrast, the liability exposure associated with the various
forms of business organizational structure is important to each business owner; before beginning
their business venture. The sole proprietor does not have to ask for anyone's permission, wait for
votes or meetings, or seek others' approval (Seaquist, 2012). For example, a sole proprietorship
offers autonomy and freedom from vicarious liability of co–owners. In a sole proprietorship of the
Tinker and Taylor's Home Security Service, it is difficult to limit one's liability. In a sole
proprietorship the owner of the business is liable for all damages incurred and said owners personal
assets are not protected from lawsuit.
The sole proprietor and the business are one in the same with regard to liability. The sole
proprietorship is not recognized as a separate entity from its owner; as a consequence, the debts of
the business are deemed to be the personal debts of the owner, and the sole proprietor has unlimited
personal liability for all the debts, contractual obligations, and legal judgments the business incurs
(Seaquist, 2012).However, just as important as the autonomy, the sole proprietorship permits the
business owner freedom

Black Creative Production ( Music, Dance & Theater ) Essay
Black Creative Production (music, dance & theater) The author is talking about the political play
'Autumn', which introduced the audience to the inside world of politics. The story revolves around
the character mayor Franklyn played by Jerome Preston Bates. Bates character is self–centered,
greedy, and will go after anyone who opposes him to destroy their lives. Franklyn advisor Zack
knows about the shady deals and is uncomfortable with the situation. In addition, Franklyn's wife
Melissa knows of her husband's wrongdoings and is tired of his shenanigans. The article is about
black creative production (theater) since the play is directed by African American playwright
Richard Wesley. In addition, the predominantly black casts are spectacular and deliver a strong
performance. The ability to be multi–skilled in your craft displays creativity and versatility where
the actors can utilize their many talents. I feel the article explores the political conflicts that arise
when aspirations collide across a generational divide marked by sharply different political agendas.
The character Tricia is a young, single mother whose family and financial difficulties reflect the
circumstances of the urban poor. Furthermore, she delivers a compelling performance in scenes that
reflect just how city policies affect individuals.
.
Black Economics The author is talking about The article is about black economics I feel the article
Black History The author is talking about Enolia P.

Costs and Public Goods
BUECO5903 BUSINESS ECONOMICS ASSIGNMENTS A Semester 1, 2013
Due dates for each section are provided in the Course Description.
Part A – Microeconomics – Worth 10% of total assessment:
Answer any five (5) of the following questions. Each question is worth 10 marks;
Question 1:
(a) Explain the impact of external costs and external benefits on resource allocation; (2.5 marks)
Ans : Resources are over – allocated when negative externalities exist because the equilibrium price
is too low. Resources are under – allocated when positive externalities exist because the equilibrium
price is too high
(b)Why are public goods not produced in sufficient quantities by private markets? (2.5 marks)
Ans :The main reason is that of free rider ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
(4 marks)
Are these firms operating in the short or the long run? (1 mark) Firm A: short run / long run Firm B:
short run / long run
(c) Are these firms operating under perfect or imperfect competition? Firm A: perfect / imperfect (1
mark) Firm B: perfect / imperfect
(d) What level of output will these firms produce in the short run? Firm A: (2 marks) Firm B:
How would you describe their profit positions? (2 marks)
Firm A:
Firm B:
Question 4:
(a) Suppose you own a coffee shop. List some of the fixed inputs and variable inputs you would use
in operating the shop. (4 marks)
Ans : An input whose quantity can be changed in the time period under consideration, the most
common example of a variable input is labour. Other hand fixed input like capital, provides the
capacity constraint in production. Costs of production that do not change when the output changes
(e.g. factory rent or, coffee shop rent)

Variable inputs are Costs of production that change when the output changes (e.g. cost of materials
or wages and such as land, labour and capital and in a short given time period, at least one input
such as land (e.g. rent) or capital (e.g. equipment lease) is fixed or unchanging.
Example
Land & Capital = Fixed Input Fixed Costs
Labour = Variable Input Variable Costs
(b) Baubles and Beads manufacturing produces 100

Production Music Definition Essay
2.3 Definitions: The Terms and Definitions related to Production Music Library In order for the
reader to fully understand the terminology appeared in this research paper, the following definitions
are given. Apparently, a lot of these terms will be familiar to any readers who have experiences in
the field of music publishing and music licensing. "Background" refers to music that "the actor(s)
can hear coming from a radio, jukebox or party, it also has the same definition as "Source Cue" and
"Source Music" (AIMP, n.d.). "Blanket License" is "used to give blanket permission to use any
music from a specific catalog" and is commonly used in "a situation where issuing individual music
licenses for each piece or each use would be cumbersome". And paying the "Blanket Fees" to use a
Blanket License means that the person or the company can use any music ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Their job "starts with breaking down the script and discussing the director's concept" and also
"oversees all music–related business on a project", which includes "assisting with the budget",
"working with the director to find the right composer and music editor", and even "coordinating
soundtrack releases with record labels" (Get In Media, n.d.). "Performing Rights" is "the right to
perform music in public. This is "a part of copyright law and demands payment to the music's
composer/lyricist and publisher when a business uses music in a public performance" and the
"examples of public performances are broadcast and cable television, radio, concerts, nightclubs,
and restaurants" (Gammon, 2011). The income from these public performances is called
"Performance Royalties" and the organizations that collect such royalties is called "Performance
Rights Organization (PRO)" in which in the USA, these are "BMI, ASCAP, and

Discuss the Impact of Digital Technology on the Production...
Over centuries past, music has seen leaps and bounds in the enhancement of theory, instruments, and
recording arts. The first major leap was the invention of the piano in 1709 by Bartolomeo Cristofori.
From that first major step came the introduction of electronic instruments short after the harnessing
of electricity which came in the early 19th century. Soon after that came recording and then on to
synthesizers and eventually digital recording. As computers were introduced to society, computer
music was also brought into our vision. What we are seeing today in the music industry is the use of
computers and the Internet to distribute music, whereas in the past, distribution was only available
via record, eight track, tape and compact disc. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In addition, the large volume of traffic on the Internet makes it difficult to track messages and files
over time and space.
Given that there are thousands of MP3 sites around the world, with a vast array of musical
resources, visited by millions, there is a new social reality of individuals organizing themselves and
their musical passions. The music industry today is an organized business with over 70 percent of
the global market controlled by five major corporations. The possibilities for newcomers in the
business are few. MP3 was so undesirable because it represented an application of technology
unanticipated by the industry. Given the industry's history of taking advantage of new technologies,
how will it use the Internet?
The future of the business is closely related to computer technology and the World Wide Web. The
Internet provides opportunities to expand markets, transport goods more easily and hence increase
sales, and consequently provide for more profitable results. New computing developments and
environments will make the consumption of music easier than ever while at the same providing
products of a much higher quality:
"Systems are being put in place in stores to allow music (be it entire albums or individuals songs) to
be downloaded and burned to CD,

Management Control Systems 4-6
Management Control group 1 | Main Case Study 4–6 | Mini case study 5–2 | Tom Breteler – 930228
| Max Leigh Norman – 910904
Hanway Tran – 831226 16/11/2012 | |
|
Main Case Study 4–6: Grand Jean Company
Introduction
This case study covers case 4–6 of 'Management Control Systems', written by Robert N. Anthony
and Vijay Govindarajan (2007, 12th edition). The case discusses Grand Jean Company, a jeans
manufacturing company, and describes several processes and issues in their organisation and
management. In this report, we will we review and discuss the main problems that Grand Jean
Company faces, analyse and propose solutions to these problems.
During the course of this report, we will often refer to theory from ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Grand Jean then immediately terminates the relationship, and does not try to aid its contractors in
any way that we have noticed. This is a waste of invested time and resources in the relationship,
which could be easily avoided by closer collaboration and communication, combined with more a
more flexible framework. The existing facilities are not used for a period of time; which is an
additional waste of resources.
The key metrics that Grand Jean use to evaluate the company's performance are very outdated. The
main focus throughout the company is to focus on production output and metrics that affect or can
be derived from focusing on production quantity e.g. production/year, standard hours/pair. However,
there seems to be no consideration of metrics that affect the overall performance of the company.
As mentioned before, the contractor's that failed to meet expectations were usually just replaced by a
new contractor in the same existing facility, this is an activity that impacts the company's overall
performance, as time and money has to again be spent re–negotiating terms of agreement, setting up
and starting production lines. Overall the key metrics do not focus on activities that can have a more
profound impact on the company's performance. The heavy focus on production quota causes the
company to

Herberger And Hale
Hale's production of You Can't Take It With You was breathtaking with its core concepts, portrayal
of emotion, and plot. When comparing this with Herberger's production of You Can't Take It With
You, you can begin to see the ideas mixing together as they bounce of one another so well.
However, not all things were exactly alike in the two seemingly identical versions of the same play.
The first concept in which ideas were ever–changing was the interpretation of characters in both
plays. In Hale's production, Grandpa as seen as an slow, semi–serious man; but when looking at
Grandpa in Herberger's production, you can see him as a more of a lively, humorous character. This
change in portrayal can also be seen in Rheba. In Herberger's play, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Some props that I felt were used differently in both productions mostly pertain to the aspect of
music. In the Herberger's production of You Can't Take It With You, music is incorporated a lot in
ways such as commercials, cello, and guitar. Hale's show lacked all of these elements that I felt
really helped contribute to the sense of family and fellowship in You Can't Take It With You. By
incorporating the commercials, the audience could effectively be transported to a place in which it is
1938. This really helped change the mindset of the audience into allowing them to connect with the
characters in the production on a deeper level. The guitar was also very important, because it also
introduce a new member into this family. By adding the guitar, Herberger's production was able to
give the Vanderhoff's a range of kindness/generosity. This showed the audience that the Vanderhoff's
would take in anyone no matter background, personality, or timing of arrival. This really secured the
bond in this wonderfully bizarre group of people, allowing a connection to be formed between the
audience and

Music Production Research Paper
Why is music production software necessary?
Everyone can compose good music if he has good creativity but everyone cannot become a great
musician. Because for becoming a musician, the music that was born in your mind should take its
shape with various instruments being played together. If you do not know how to play the
instruments and bring all the tracks into sync you will definitely need a producer for your music.
The producer may claim a royalty for your own creativity. You may face some copyright issues for
the song.
To overcome such problems, you should learn music production that is not an easy task. A beat
maker is software that eliminates all your worries. It has several in–built beats in its database, and
you can select the beat ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It has all the necessary requirements of a good beat making software. It has video tutorials that help
users and teach them the various controls present in it. The tutorials are created in such a way that
even beginners will gain expertise over the software in a short period of time. Once you work on the
first loop, the making of further loops becomes an easy process. The main attractive feature of sonic
producer is its customer support.
You can save your files even in the internet and access them anytime you want. The sound quality is
awesome and such a sound can be produced only by top brand instruments. It allows both pad and
keyboard modes of input. Time consumed for producing a full length song from sonic producer is
lesser than the time taken by another software. It is really surprising when you see the price tag. All
these features come for such a cheap price. Try experiencing it.
Sonic Producer Demo
Checkout the demo of #1 beat making software, Sonic Producer [http://easymusicproduction.com],
to produce any kind of beats you want. This is super user friendly and you won't sleep for the next
two nights.
Create beats for money and fame. Start creating your own beats and sell it. Checkout the best beat
maker [http://easymusicproduction.com] software

Music Production Schools Essay
Music Production Schools Online: Who's Doing It Right?
Finding an accredited and trustworthy school online can be a hassle. The options may seem as
though they are endless, but the real question still remains; How do you choose the right online
production school? The journey of starting a career in the music production industry doesn't require
a degree but that doesn't make it a simple industry to get started in. A music production degree can
help you get your foot in the door and start you out on the right path to the career you have been
dreaming of. Choosing to attend a music production school online can be a rewarding and beneficial
option to many people, especially those who do not have the time to attend a traditional university.
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Berklee offers online tuition at 60% less than their tradition campus tuition.
Berklee is accredited by the New England Association of Schools and Colleges.
Berklee accepts transfer credits from other Universities and offer part–time or full–time studies.
2.) Academy of Art University
The Academy of Art University offers and Associate of Arts in music Production completely online
at their virtual campus. They offer full time or part time classes online for you to complete your two
year Associated of Arts in Music Production. The Academy of Art University is a top contender to
those looking for the best music production school online.
The Academy of Art University is accredited by the National Association of Schools of Art and
Design.
The Academy of Art University has a diverse following, representing students from over 100
countries.
The Academy of Art University offers flexible learning schedules, allowing you to work at your own
time and pace.
The Academy of Art University proudly offers pre–college classes online to high school students,
allowing them to engage their curiosity of the arts and online

Film Analysis : Movie, Film, And Films
Background
As a medium, films act as a very effective medium to share the stories and affecting people's life.
Since ancient times, the stage has been utilized to tell stories. When the motion picture was invented
in the 19th century, it instantaneously captivates the world. Films have the power to hypnotize,
bringing its viewer to certain realms. With its power to subdue its subject, film becomes a vocal tool
to get inside people's mind. Just like literature, film also creates and promotes cultures.
Why It Is Important
From time to time, this medium has been misused by a large number of people in the industry, to sell
propagandas and deceitful agendas. Hollywood gives influences the whole world and set a certain
paradigm of thought to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Through this production company, Christian movies are produced for various purposes to tell the
Gospel, strengthening the faith, and inspiring people.
Vision & Mission
Evangelizing the Words of God through entertainment medium.
Rebalancing the understanding of the Words of God from existing misunderstanding from the
secular productions.
Providing, in particular, a healthier entertainment to the believers and, in general, act as a tool to
spread the Gospel to the greater populations.
Inspiring people about what the Christianity all about.
Producing Christian movies, shows, series, programmes, entertainment materials with Christian
values.
Collaborating with other Christian entities in productions, missions, and societal concerns.
Educating the Christian community about the faith and understanding.
Participating with the universal church programs in effort to expand the true ministry to the larger
population, to every corner of the world.
Profile
The proposal maker is a producer and director in film production with 25 years of experience and
carries a good reputation in film industry. He works in various productions before establishing his
own production that reaches Europe and South Africa. With strong

How Did Henry Ford Use Mass Production In The 1920's
Throughout the 1920's, while the economy was stable, there was quite a large unemployment rate.
This allowed many individuals to come up with ways to provide for more jobs and make jobs more
cost effective. One method of this was popularized by Henry Ford known as "mass production".
This being created in the 1910's was brought to its best by henry ford creating more, easier, better–
paying jobs for anyone. Mass Production techniques in industries and factories allowed larger
numbers of products to be created more easily with less effort, better wages for employees, and
cheaper retail costs. The most popular method of mass production was the efficient use of the
Assembly Line, as used by Henry Ford and the production of the Model T automobile.

The Impact Of Technological Change On The British...
Technological change was at the heart of driving the British Industrial Revolution over the late 18th
and early 19th century. A series of significant inventions such as steam engines, spinning jenny and
water frame had precipitated British economy's evolution from pre–modern to sustained economic
growth. To explain the radical change in technology, two competing factors are highlighted in
literature. Economists like Sir John R.Hicks outlined that "the real reason for the predominance of
labour–saving inventions is surely that ... a change in the relative prices of the factors of production
is itself a spur to innovation and to inventions" (). In contrast, Joel Mokyr argued that it was the
right combination of useful knowledge generated by scientists, engineers and inventors to be
exploited by a supply of skilled craftsmen in an institutional environment that produced the correct
incentives for entrepreneurs (Crafts, 2010, p155–156). By comparing the impacts of factor prices
and institutions on technological change in Industrial Revolution, the former is evidently more
important than the latter.
Britain's peculiar wage and price structure was decisive in motivating dramatic technological change
over industrial revolution. The abundance of coal's supply made energy very cheap (Allen, 2009,
p82). Other than that, the relative price of labour to capital and energy had been surging from the
mid–17th century (Allen, 2009, pp171–172). Due to the factor price structure of British

The Core Competency Of Perna Arts
Perna Arts has been one of the well–known and renowned production houses that have been
operating in the Indian cinema for a long time. Perna Arts, as the case states, has been facing issues
where it has been unable to attract financers, subjects, movies, directors, actors etc. that were in the
past the key to success or the core competency for the company or the production house. However,
in the past Perna Arts was one of the most successful production houses in the Indian film industry.
The core competency or the development of the company was based on the proactive and highly
skilled departments that were operating for the firm which actually delivered the optimum results for
the company. The company basically hired technical and artistic crew for each and every project the
company became a part off. The first step which was conducted or managed by the ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Over here, it is rather necessary to allocate the resources in the right direction and in actually
making the production house achieve the results that can guarantee the success for the company. The
next step or the core competency of Perna Arts which has been the success story for the company
has been the Careful planning of schedules, managing contracts, selecting locations, booking
studios, ordering negatives and managing the day–to–day shoot was the responsibility of the
production team during this phase of the project. The preproduction house to take a note of all the
expense that might occur during the production phase. Over here, the management of Perna Arts has
been quite proactive and determined in the recent past where it has developed stronger relationship
with the suppliers at different levels who provide the film produced at Perna Arts with different
materials necessary in the project

Informative Speech: Music Production
Name: Steven Adamson
Specific purpose: To inform my audience of how music is produced.
Central Idea: Music production is a complex process to result in the music that we listen to. This
process has changed with technology, making it both easier and more difficult in different ways. I
plan to tell you about the technology and programs used to produce music today and how the pieces
are brought together to form a complete song.
Introduction:
Gain Attention: Many of us listen to music every day, but what we don't consider is how the music is
created. I was listening to some music and started thinking about the steps required to produce the
beat and blend the beat with the recorded voice. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
According to an article titled Music Production 101: The 4 steps to recording a song, the four steps
are; recording, editing, mixing and mastering (E–home Recording Studio, 2017 These steps can be
broken down into two further categories broken, when the recordings are separate, which is
recording and editing.
A. The first step in putting together any piece of music is the recording, when the actual music is
recorded.
1. This part of the recording part is very important, because without it there would be no music. It
starts with a generic beat which is played to give the musician a general idea of what is being looked
for. They then recorded they instrumental portion of the song. After the entire instrumental portion is
recorded the lead vocals are then recorded. The last part of the recording process is recording any
backup vocals or sound effects (non–instrumental).
B. The next step is editing, which is like cleaning up the recordings.
1. In editing the music producer will listen to the recordings to ensure they all will work together.
They will then pick the best take of each recording. They then remove any possible noise
disturbance, and use any pitch editing or auto tune to make the recordings as good as

The Impact of the Internet on the Production,...
The creation of the web was not only a revolutionary movement but also acted as a door for endless
opportunities in the music industry. Its ability alone to provide the general public with continuous
information is astounding, but it also acts a platform for users to access, distribute and produce
music. According to Andrew P.S (2006, 1), the internet was not created with a business mentality but
as the years went by it began and continues to be moulded into a continuous path where consumers
grasp the aptitude to which they could discover incessant possibilities online such as the access to
music. Evidently, the internet solely acts as a huge factor in the shaping of the music industry today,
more positively than negatively. Below, we ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
O.C Ferrell and Michael D.H (2007: 373) argues that the introduction of a peer to peer website
known as Napster allowed online users to share their high quality MP3 digital copies of music
recordings through its MusicShare software. With the materialization of such a progressive online
distributing site, internet users were rapidly drawn to its straightforward methods of downloading
music. '' Indeed, so many college students were downloading songs from Napster that many
universities were forced to block the site from their system in order to regain bandwidth.'' O.C.
Ferrell and Michael D.H. (2007, 373). Granting Napster took on the role of providing the society
with immense music downloads, it also caused a lot of dispute involving the RIAA which sued the
site for violating copyright laws.
With such a revolutionary platform such as the internet, users all over the globe are rapidly getting
access to it. According to the IDC and the Internet World Statistics, during December 1995 there
was a mere 16 million internet users. As the statistics were taken on March 2012, there was a
staggering 2,280 million internet users. This information suggests that almost two quarters of the
world's population have access to the internet; in addition, these users have access to purchase music
online.
Although the internet provides an endless platform for users to

Essay Week 4 Discussion Questions
From the scenario for Katrina's Candies, determine the relevant costs for the expansion decision,
and distinguish between the short run and the long run costs. Recommend the key decision–making
criteria that Katrina's Candies should use for expansion decisions in the short run and in the long
run. Provide rationale for your response.
Relevant costs are those that are avoidable or can be eliminated by choosing one alternative over
another. Relevant costs are also known as differential, or incremental, costs. In general, variable
costs are relevant in production decisions because they vary with the level of production. Likewise,
fixed costs are generally not relevant, because they typically do not change as production changes.
However, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
c) Cash flow: Expenses such as depreciation are not cash flows and are therefore not relevant.
Similarly, the book value of existing equipment is irrelevant, but the disposal value is relevant.
d) Common costs: Costs which will be identical for all alternatives are irrelevant, e.g. rent or rates
on a factory would be incurred whatever products are produced.
e) Sunk costs: Another name for past costs, which are always irrelevant, e.g. dedicated fixed assets,
development costs already incurred.
f) Committed costs: A future cash outflow that will be incurred anyway, whatever decision is taken
now, e.g. contracts already entered into which cannot be altered.
g) Out–of–pocket cost requires future outlay of cash and results from management's decisions; is
relevant.
h) Opportunity cost is potential benefit lost by taking specific action when two or more alternative
choices are available; consideration is important.
Relevant benefits are additional or incremental revenue generated by selecting a particular course of
action over another; relevant to decision–making.
Short–run costs– Economists define the short run as being the time period when at least one of the
factors of production is completely fixed. For example, for a particular company this might mean
that they have reached full capacity in a warehouse or at a factory site. These short–run costs consist

The Production Of Music: Spaghetti Western Movies And...
In almost every movie, there is a background music included to give the audience more of an
excitement. The production of music can be referred to as background music, even when it plays a
crucial role when telling the story. There are a lot of genres in a film but we mainly focused on
Spaghetti Western Movies and Silent Films which both of the films contain little dialogue.
Spaghetti western which originally were represented by their productions in the Italian language,
therefore it is also known as Italian Western. Spaghetti western is basically a broad genre of Western
films that developed in the mid–1960s. It is called Italian Western because most were produced and
directed by the Italians. Spaghetti film consisted a music that suits a particular scene where most of
the scene had less dialogue, therefore music was a way to narrate what was happening. The film we
focused on, was the movie called Once Upon A Time in the West which was made in 1968, this
movie is known as the first spaghetti western to gain attention to something called 'serious'
critics.The movie's music was performed by the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The similarities in both of the video is that they had a constant melody that was kept the same, and
had minimal dialogue. Even though the Spaghetti Western film had some dialogue the importance of
music does not change. In both of the genres, the music was a way to narrate and tell the story.
Although the two different genres shared a common features there are differences in between those
2 genres. The differences in both of the video is that the tone color/mood was different, such that in
'Once Upon a Time in the West' the mood of the music was shadowy when in 'the Golden Rush' the
mood was more of a calm and elegant. Also the tempo of the music was different, spaghetti western
movie had a medium tempo but silent movie had an upbeat

Music Production, Branding And Music Consumption With My...
INTRODUCTION The landscape of music industry has undeniably changed during the past 15
years. The advancing technology made a big impact on how we produce, market, promote, monetize
and consume music. In my essay response I will be focusing on three themes: music production,
branding and music consumption with my overarching theme being Technology. For an established
or up–and–coming band in '90s there were four possible income sources: touring, merchandising,
recordings and publishing. These income sources are still here, but there are so much more options
now. This is the reason why for bands and artists it is more difficult now then it was back then,
because they have all these choices to make (Bertis Downs, 2012). To be a ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
In 2014 the overall music market value was only $14.97 billion (IFPI, 2014). The music record
industry went into decline because of the advancing computers and telecommunication technologies,
new MP3 format and Peer–to–Peer file sharing websites. Consumers stopped buying tangible
formats like CDs and preferred to have everything on their hard drives. They were also able to get
music for free, because there was no enforceable law forbidding them. The technology has also
changed the relationship between the record label and the artist. Record label would pay all the costs
in a typical contract, which covers studio costs, session musicians, producers and engineers. Music
is now being recorded in digital format and not analog, which reduces the costs together with
distribution being digital downloads and streaming. This means that artists can take care of the
whole process from start to finish. MUSIC PRODUCTION Technology is like a river and can
change its direction completely. It can move in a different direction from what once was considered
to be true and into one expected logically in the future. The cost and accessibility barrier is lowered
with every new technology arriving and therefore the competition is increasing (Peter Alexander,
1994). In late '80s digital music recording was emerging, but with technological limitations like
computer memory and speed, the artist couldn't do more than sampling. In early and mid '90s
hardware got better and more

Current Market Conditions Competitive Analysis
Current Market Conditions Competitive Analysis Nicole Williams, Miquail Broadous, Miguel
Flores, James Johnson
ECO/365
April 18, 2013
Chris Foster
Current Market Conditions Competitive Analysis
Baby Tech is a new company who specializes in making car seats for infant children (0 to 11
months). Our first product will be an electric car seat that comes with a remote control. Baby Techs
Baby Soother electric car seat features the new technology with safety and comfort. This car seat
dose more than a normal car seat and makes the parents drive a more pleasant drive. The Baby
Soother electric car seat will automatically strap the baby in. When baby starts crying during the
drive the motions censors will give them their pacifier ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As our company thrives to push our product, the Electronic Car Seat, there are various issues as well
as opportunities that we have encountered. First let us look at the issues.
One of the issues that concern us is electronic failures. Electronic failures are those things that can
cause danger of convenience to the parent or the child. For instance, water damage will short out the
circuit board that installed in the bottom of the seat therefore causing malfunction by getting
shocked or the chair becomes in operable. Also the baby cup/bottle holder can malfunction to the
degree where it can injury the child and the parent. The handle can also malfunction to the point
where it does not hold the bottle or cup and it can also not grab the bottle at all. A great concern of
the company executives are the strap having glitches where it will come a loose or stay fastened. In
case of this breakdown we have decided to install a manual button on the side of the car seat to
insure that the strap can come a loose. The opportunities that afford us are enormous! This is the
first product on the market and since this is a technology society, it will create excitement in our
culture. The purpose of this product is to provide a more convenient product for parents to help in
transporting the child from place to place in a safe manner. The car can be operated while the parent
is driving the by the car seat remote control. The

A Career In Music Production
Career Essay Music production has many roles such as, collecting ideas for a project, picking songs
and/or session musicians, suggesting changes to a song arrangement, instructing artists and
musicians in the studio, and overseeing the entire process. I've been interested in this career for a
couple years now. I discovered my passion for music and decided to look into careers in the music
industry. I found out about music production while I was searching and realized it was exactly what
I wanted. A reward from this field is that you get to have a very musical lifestyle. You get to
experience many music performances, create music and sounds, and get a chance to work and hang
out with the performers. One of my personal strengths I have

B. S. In Music Production
Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
At the Westphal College of Media Arts & Design, you can earn a general B.S. in Music Industry
degree but specialize in music technology and production. Since the program focuses on the
industry and not performance, students do not have to audition. Music composition and audio
production technique courses are balanced with the business and legal sides of the industry. You
have access to six recording studios and two audio labs as well as a student–run concert production
company and award–winning record label. Every student completes two summer co–ops with
music–focused organizations. You can opt to attend school for a fifth year to complete your master's
degree.
Full Sail University, Winter Park, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
and B.A. in Audio Engineering Technology. The science–slanted degree includes courses in circuit
theory, hearing science and audio engineering physics. The program requires students to complete a
minor in a career–related discipline.
The Art Institutes, 12 Campuses
You can enroll in the AI's Audio Production program in a dozen states, including California, Texas
and Virginia. Your studies in both the A.A.S. or B.A. degrees center on audio recording, live sound
and broadcast production.
Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia
The School of Performing Arts's Music Technology program has a 50–hour and 70–hour degree
option. Both center on creative techniques in recording, production and audio technologies. Each
student develops a personalized course of study that caters to their specific interests. An off–campus
recording studio offers 3,500 square feet of space with high–tech equipment.
Indiana University, Bloomington,

Music And Its Impact On Development Of Musical...
INTRODUCTION This essay will be looking at "Indie music" and discussing its impact with regard
to the development of musical performances and production. The word "Indie" is a term derived
from the word Independent. Originally, independent music referred to bands or artists who
performed and/or produced music autonomously and without the commercial rules and restrictions
associated with major record labels (Hale, 2014). As a result, this offered artists more freedom of
expression and a wider scope to push the musical boundaries. Throughout the years the term "Indie"
has evolved into a broader meaning that is harder to define. Today Indie is recognised as a genre of
music and is often used as a prefix to another genre such as Indie–Pop and Indie–Folk. So what is
Indie music? And how did Indie evolve to become a genre? BRIEF HISTORY OF EARLY
INDEPENDENT RECORD LABELS 'Independent record labels have been around since music
started being recorded' (King, 2012, p.13). Created by fanatics with a passion for music, the
recording and production process was often self–funded and the purpose was to nurture talent and
creativity. Most of the major record companies we know today would have once started in this
manner (King, 2012). As far back as 1917 independent record labels were recording early Blues and
Jazz music. In 1920 following the end of World War 1 (WW1), Brunswick became known as the
biggest independent label in the USA. Due to financial problems, Brunswick went

Elements of Design in the Green Mile Essay
Elements of Design in the Green Mile
John Jelks
ENG 225: Introduction to Film
Instructor Renee Gurley
July 16, 2012
Elements of Design in the Green Mile
The Green Mile is an exceptional film that was created in the year 1999. This film was nominated
for four academy awards: Best Supporting Actor, Best Picture, Best Sound, and Best Adapted
Screenplay. This movie teaches us how different the times were back in the 1900s compared to the
way it is now. The movie is set in 1935 which was during the times of the Great Depression. It also
illustrates death row and how execution is still a problem to where it is not just and fair. There are
several well–known actors that cast in this film. Each actor plays a very unique role and elements ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The production designer, who is also sometimes called the art director, is responsible for
maintaining the sets, props and the costumes so that they are in sync with the story and the
character's role (Goodykontz & Jacobs, 2011). Production designers are head of the department
on film crews and they are responsible for the art department. Basically, they may be asked to look
at scripts to decide how much time the art department needs to spend on films. They also calculate
the budgets to figure out how much money will be spent as well. Furthermore, they will provide
their design sketches expressing detailing mood, lighting, composition and color to the art directors
who oversees the production (Anonymous, 2012).
In this scene, the "Miracle Worker", the lighting is low because it is night time, but there are lights
on inside of the house in the bedroom where the warden wife is lying in bed. The lighting is very
dim which evokes a depressing and gloomy mood. It draws the audience into the scene to where
they can feel the same pain and sorrow that the actors feel. John Coffey places his lips over the
warden's wife's lips to retrieve the sickness of the cancer from her body. The chandelier begins to
brighten and the sound of the music increases as the scene becomes more intense. There is a sign of
bright lighting coming from the

The Central Piece Of Industrial Making
The Central Piece
Of Industrial Making Process
Hybrid making could fill the gap between crafting–thinking and industrial technology
Liu Chang
ID5058752
FUTURE MAKING
As human–beings are almost the only species which has perception of future and also has an ability
to take advantages from the future by changing their current behaviours (David Suzuki, 2013),
people are enthusiastic about evaluating new objects or unusual events, to maintain their well–being.
"Hybrid Making", in some of highlighted discussions, has been called the most revolutionary
invention in this century; which is somewhat exaggerate, but shows the high expectation and
reputation obtained by hybrid making with its ultimate potential. Thus this ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Although, there has not been proved by certain evidence that society could be dehumanised by
technology which has been created to expand human's ability; it seems that people would be worried
of the impacts when something cannot be understand with the common knowledge. This is not
difficult to understand, when a staff of Volkswagen died by a punch of an automatic– robot in the
assembling factory, people had a doubt that the robot possibly "attacked" this worker (Time
Magazine, 2015); if it was not about an automatic–robot, but a cast machine or a swing lathes which
have caused numerous injuries and deaths, perhaps nobody could have a thinking of that. Actually,
automatic–robots do their job with specific programmes which cannot offer any intelligence to
attack someone. Likewise, technology, especially the mass production, has never betrayed its
purpose, which is to increase the productivity, but just because of its different thinking aspect from
crafting, which aspect is based on specific theories and unfriendly interfaces, people commence a
crisis of losing the original joys of crafting things. Accordingly, hybrid making benefits in this view
because of its easy–understand process – producing objects with addition of material, layer by layer,
which is similar with people's thinking of crafting and building. This advantage also

Music Industry And Practice Music Production
I know how much of a cliché it is to begin this essay with the same, "I knew I wanted to be music
ever since I was a little girl", line in which you've probably heard over a thousand times, but I can
honestly say that music has been the only passion I have continuously stuck by. I began writing
songs when I was nine years old and I knew then that this was something I wanted to pursue.
Therefore, when I heard there was an opportunity for me to learn about the music industry and
practice music production, I couldn't help but to apply. I think I could fit into the Tisch Summer
High School Recorded Music Program, because of my experience in collaborative environments,
creating music, and my overall desire to involved in this program.
When ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I was assigned to create the veins with two of my classmates. Our job was to form life sized models
of the six main veins located in the body. Each week we would gather in or outside of class to mold,
paint, and fill our body's veins. We used clear tubing to act as the main structure and wrapped
different types of yarn around the tubing to add the colors of the veins.
While completing this job, I took on the leadership position within the group. Setting deadlines,
organizing materials, and making sure everyone did their part wasa role I took myself. I made sure
to include the creative input from all members. For example, the group, as a whole, decided on the
materials and how to put the body system together. My experience with the Frankenstein project
allowed me to understand the importance of group cooperation and communication. I learned in
order to have a productive group you need to be willing to compromise and take others perspectives
into consideration. Part of what makes group projects great are the multiple perspectives and ideas
that are available, so it is necessary to take advantage of all of them. Another important aspect is
communication. Whether it's over emails or text messages, knowing what is going on and when it is
going on is key.
Within this experience I also learned about what I can contribute into other collaborative
environments. As a person I tend to be very easy–going and

Interpreting Theatre Concepts
Theatre can be described as an art form to show expression of opinion, empathize a phenomenon, or
tell a story through dialogue, song and body language. With multiple aspects contributing to this art,
theatre is truly multidimensional. Throughout the semester, I have watched productions to analyze
and evaluate aspects in the productions. Within helpful resources and my own techniques, I achieved
the course objectives in a successful way. Because of this course, I have truly learned a multitude of
aspects that can further enhance my education. Through evaluating and analyzing, I achieved the
goal of corresponding theatre concepts. These concepts including the aspects of dialogue within the
characters through observing and analyzing. For example, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
For example, I wrote down all the due dates and assignment titles into my planner when the
semester started. This aspect was helpful to understand which assignments needed to be completed
as well as when they were due. I also completed my assignments before the due date. I used time
management to complete assignments on time. For example, I would complete my discussion posts
a day before they were due or I would reflect on my postings with turning in the portfolio early.
Because I turned assignments in on time or even early, I would evaluate my own work through
comprehending the productions in a manageable amount of time. I also created a strategy to help me
be successful. I would read the articles and the videos associated with the production before
watching the show. This would help me understand the production better by the little details of the
theme and character evaluations. I also would write notes for each production to help prepare for the
discussion postings and quizzes. This helped me remember details of the show and for reviewing
purposes before the quiz. As a result, all of these aspects helped me be successful throughout the
semester in this

A Career As A Music Producer
"Iam not going to go to a producer thats going to take me in studio and charge me my whole buget
and give a fake head nod. Iam just trying to make good music."("French Montana"). This qoute
means that in order to be a successful in music production a musician cant just settle with the basics.
You have to have a passion for what you do to work hard everyday so you can be successful in
music production. Being a music producer is the best for someone who earns a solid salary, enjoys
to create music, and has the possibilty for advancment in society. if you are someone who wants a
solid salary than a music producer is the tbest job. Music production is a career were you start with
nothing. At first you start recording for no money but as you

Value Creation Essay
Value creation
Two basic conditions determine a firm's profits: the amount of value customers place on the firm's
goods or services and the firm's costs of production. In general, the more value customers place on a
firm's products, the higher the price the firm can charge for those products. Note, however, that the
price a firm charges for a good and service is typically less then the value placed on that good or
service by the customer. This is so because the customer captures some of that value in the form of
what economists call a consumer surplus.
The value creation by a firm is measured by the difference between the amount of value customers
place on the firm's goods or services (V) and firm's cost of production. Michael porter has ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Mexico has 3 distinct adv over asia. First, it is nearer to US. Second, it has a cheap labor. Third, the
north–american free trade agreement has removed many barriers between US and mexico.
Another caveat concerns the importance of assessing political and economic risks when making
location decisions. Even if a country looks very attractive as a production location when measured
against all the standard criteria, if its govt is unstable or totalitarian, the firm might be advised not to
base production there. Or inappropriate economic policies by the govt.
Experience effects
The experience curve refers to systematic reductions in production costs that have been observed to
occur over the life of a product. A number of studies have observed that product's production costs
decline by some quantity about each time accumulated output doubles. The relationship was first
observed in the aircraft industry, where each time accumulated output of airframes was doubled, unit
costs typically declined to 80% of their previous level and it continues.
Experience effects are caused due to: learning effects and economies of scale.
(draw the experience curve pg 419)
Learning effects
Learning effects refer to cost savings that come from learning by doing. Labor, for example, learns

by repetition how to carry out a task, such as assembling airframes, most efficiently. Labor
productivity increases over time as individuals learn the most efficient ways

Costs and Marks
Question 1: (a) Suppose the income elasticity of demand for pre–recorded music compact disks is
+5 and the income elasticity of demand for a cabinet maker's work is +0.5. Compare the impact on
pre–recorded music compact disks and the cabinet maker's work of a recession that reduces
consumer incomes by 10 per cent. (2 marks) (b) How might you determine whether the pre–
recorded music compact discs and MP3 music players are in competition with each other? (2 marks)
(c) Interpret the following Income Elasticities of Demand (YED) values for the following and state
if the good is normal or inferior; (3 marks total, 1.5 marks per part) YED= +0.7 YED= –3.4 (d)
Interpret the following Cross–Price Elasticities of Demand ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
(4 marks) (b) Are these firms operating in the short or the long run? (1 marks) Firm A: short run See
profits curves half of U–shape curve Firm B: long run (c) Are these firms operating under perfect or
imperfect competition? Firm A: perfect (1 marks) Firm A,as product quantity of demand increase,
price remain the same Firm B: imperfect (d) What level of output will these firms produce in the
short run? Firm A:the range from 2–3 (2 marks) profit maximization point Firm

Chic Magazine Research Paper
*Picture (1) of chic magazine miami instagram account.
LAURA ESTRADA. Chic Magazine's TV host, Newscaster and television entertainer with over 12
years of experience in entertainment shows on different channels and radio stations in Venezuela
and Miami. She has also dabbled in television in casting coordination areas for soap operas and TV
production shows. She is also a voiceover artist from different brands, and recognized voice talent
on radio stations. Live program Nov.25, 2015
*Picture (2) of two girls from the instagram account @bynatalyguevara, Text in the picture:
bynatalyguevara, Miami Florida, 71 likes. Bynatalyguevara #girademedioscamisasNG #Miami. This
week we had a great enterview on @chicamagazinemiami from @elvenezolanotv, this ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Chic Magazine is one of the most popular entertainment shows on the evening schedule, broadcast
live from Monday to Friday, with Laura Estrada as the host, a well–known Venezuelan journalist of
great international career.
Source: www.elvenezolano.tv
*Picture (5) El venezolano TV instagram account
El Venezolano TV.
Broadcast online television made by and for venezuelans, Comcast's 81 channel, Miami,FL. It's one
of the most relevant alternatives so that venezuelans and world´s citizens can watch through the
internet the reality of what´s really happening in Venezuela.
El Venezolano TV is an informative window that procures to unite venezuelans all over the world.
The TV programming is simultaneously broadcast via web to the entire world, with the faithful
intention to keep expanding its signal throughout several cable companies in the united states and
any other country where El Venezolano TV has presence.
Besides offering news about venezuelan´s current issues, the programming goes over the reality of
other nations and also offers a variety of spaces that aim to achieve family recreation and education.
Source:

Technology and Machines Transform Early 20th Century America

Recommended

Recommended

More Related Content

More from Robin Anderson

More from Robin Anderson (20)

Recently uploaded

Recently uploaded (20)

Technology and Machines Transform Early 20th Century America