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Comparing The Functions And Power Of Judical, Legislative,...
Kutbettin Erbeyi GOVT October 12, 2014 A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE FUNCTION AND POWER OF JUDICAL, LEGISLATIVE,
AND EXECUTIVE BRANCHES IN FEDERAL AND STATE GOVERNMENTS The American Constitution has served a critical role throughout the
history of the United States and has affected the powers of federal and state governments. The Constitution laid out the separation of power in
government between three branches and each role that they should serve. Federalism divides power along national and state government with each
holding specific duties to working together effectively. Even though some hoped for a unitary system, the U.S political system focused on giving
limiting expressed power to national government while leaving rest to... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Firstly, the state and federal legislative branches have several areas where they differ although the function is the same. The bicameral Texas legislature
consists of 150 house and 31 senate members under the constitution with residential, age, citizenry and serving–restriction¬¬–generally members are
Protestant and have a good education background. Members in the Texas legislature are not well paid, unlike members of the federal legislative
branch. Another difference between the Texas and national legislature is that Texas only holds biennial and regular sessions in odd numbered years.
In addition, the governor reserve power of calling 30 day sessions taking place per year such as school finance and social services funds.(GIBSON,
280). While there are small differences, state and federal legislative branches share similar responsibilities. For example, the legislature works with a
vison of passing local, special, general and concurrent bills with joint resolution over the budget process and other important policy decisions. In
Texas, Legislators introduce a large number of selected bills to debate with permission of the Senate seeking two–thirds majority to pass or veto. The
U.S legislative branch runs in a similar way with some exceptions, such as reserving greater power and responsibility to Congress, which is made up
of the Senate and House of
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Breitbart News Analysis
Steve Bannon
Previous Editor of Breitbart News (alt–right). Contains Racist, misogynist and Islamophobic, and homophobic rhetoric
People, especially those affected mentioned above, are not happy with this appointment feeling the President does not care about them.
Headlines of Breitbart in printed document
Essentially got the President to demote the highest ranking military officer and the highest ranking intelligence officer so he could have a permanent
seat on the council
This is problematic because he really should not be there. Positions , especially those of the National Security Council belong to qualified people who
have the knowledge and experience to keep Americans safe and have the ability to advise the president on matters of national ... Show more content on
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There also reports saying that he supported blocking people from entering even if they had green cards.
Quotes in Printed document
Steve Bannon is also said to have views of white supremacy and with a cabinet that seems to be lacking in diversity this overall makes many
Americans feel worse
He has also publish very controversial headlines outlining his views on race that make people very uncomfortable
Reince Priebus
Strong believer of marriage being between one man and one women – not exactly the biggest proponents of gay rights
Didn't exactly take a strong stance against Donald Trump when he talked about groping women.
Surprising because their was quite a few Republicans who immediately stepped forward to say the comments that Trump made were not acceptable.
Not supportive of women's reproductive rights
Even when the Muslim Ban is pretty much unconstitutional he still supports it
He also seemed to suggest that more countries could be added to the list to block Muslims from coming to this country.
He claims this is really good for America but not everyone agrees.
Defends White House Statement on the Holocaust in which had no mention of Jews
Complaining that the Press is constantly trying to de–legitimize
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The Three Articles Of The United States Constitution
The first three articles of the United States Constitution establish the three branches of the government. The first article is the legislative branch, the
second the legislative branch, and the third is the judicial branch. Each is designed, so that no branch of government has too much power over the
other branch. The branches generally need approval from one other branch to proceed with an item that is on their agenda. Without this balance one
branch would have too much power in which would lop side the government on one side. The Article I creates the Legislative Branch which comprises
the Congress of the United States. The legislative branch is separated into ten separate sections and is also the longest of the articles and congress is
also a bicameral legislature. This article sets up the congress with an upper house and the lower house. The upper house is known as the senate and
comprises of 100 members. Each state is represented by two members from each state for a total of 100 members. The leader of the senate is known
as the President of the Senate but who actually is the VicePresident of the United States is but the only time he votes for legislation is when there is a
tie. The term length for a Senator is six years, in which one third of Senators are up for reelection every two years. The Senate also has the power to
approve treaties as a condition of ratification and approve members of the cabinet and Federal judges. The Senate also has the power to try
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Chief Of Staff Case Study
The Chief of Staff serves in an ancillary position within the White House. His job is to advise the president and supervise what the president cannot.
Sometimes, this job title requires a person to bowdlerize information before it reaches the president's desk. Also, the Chief of Staff is required to
condescend to lower level positions within the White House, as well as spot when other officials are trying to cozen the president. Basically, he/she
serves as the president's right hand man/woman on a daily basis. If fact, back in 2006, when the Teticulan tribe abandoned their enclave and entered
into Georgia's state park, the president was required to make a statement regarding the issue. Lucky, Robert Johnson, the Chief of Staff at the time
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The Missing Watergate Tape: A Political Scandal
The missing watergate tape On June 17th, 1972 a political scandal occurred in the United states. Four cuban americans and one american broke into
the Democratic national headquarters at the Watergate office complex. Five burglars were caught and it was discovered that the President Nixon
administration was involved. There were also other things discovered such as the bugging of political offices and FBI investigations on Mr. Nixon's
Political Opponents. The scandal was then investigated by the U.S. congress, and they soon found out that Nixon recorded all of his meetings and
asked for the tapes. After some refusal Nixon finally handed the tapes over, but one thing was missing. There was an 18.5 minute gap in one tape. This
tape was a meeting
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Joint Chiefs Of Staff Essay
Unruly Hackers Attack Joint Chiefs of Staff
It has been reported that a team of hackers, who previously targeted the DOJ and the White House, has hacked The Joint Chiefs of Staff which is a
body of senior U.S. military leaders.
Computerworld.com reported on 6th August, 2015 stating that the hacking group which targeted unclassified email systems of the U.S. Department of
State and the White House is supposed to have also compromised a network used by the Joint Chiefs of Staff which is a body of senior U.S. military
leaders.
The group said that their system was compromised in the last week of July 2015 affecting around 4,000 staff who works at the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
It was observed that spear phishing emails with customized messages ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He said that he had no information about the so–called attack on the Joint Chiefs of Staff network but his company had discovered a large number of
attacks against US national security agencies and commercial companies by a hacker group known as "Cozy Bear" which had clear connection with the
Russian government.
Alperovitch added that Cozy Bear engaged in different cyber–attacks ranging from spear–phishing to more refined and complex attacks.
Defense Secretary Ashton Carter blamed Russian hackers early this year for penetrating a network of unclassified Pentagon and in April, officials of
U.S. confirmed that Russian hackers were responsible for a series of damaging intrusions which penetrated sensitive parts of computer system in the
White House. Officials said while investigating that although hackers could only access unclassified systems but they had access to sensitive
information about daily schedule of the
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The Roles of The National Security Enterprise
The National Security Enterprise (NSE) is the overarching government apparatus responsible for national security decision making. This is generally
thought of as the National Security Council (NSC) and the Department and Agencies they represent. However, Roger Z George and Harvey Rishikof
point out in The National Security Enterprise: Navigating the Labyrinth that national security decision–making may rest with the President and the
NSC but is significantly influenced by the Modern Media (including the traditional Press), lobbyist, think tanks, and the US Congress. A significant role
for the NSE is ensuring that these different elements of government can exchange information, share responsibilities, and collaborate to avert or at least
minimize damage to U.S. foreign and domestic interests.(George and Rishikof 2011)
The National Security Act of 1947 created the National Security Council. "The National Security Council (NSC) is the principal White House
institution that is responsible for coordinating national security strategy, advising the president on national security issues, overseeing policy
implementation through the interagency process, and responding to national security crises."(George and Rishikof 2011) The exact make–up of the
National Security Council has fluctuated with the changes in Presidential administrations. It has always consisted of the Vice President, the Secretaries
of Defense, and State, the two statutory advisors the Chairman of the Joint
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The West Wing Summary
The fourth episode of the first season of The West Wing centers around the struggles of passing legislation in Congress. More specifically, Leo
Mcgarry, the Chief of Staff under President Bartlet, in collaboration with his staff, must work to regain five votes in the House of Representatives so
that a gun control bill passes. Firstly, Josh Lyman, the Deputy Chief of Staff, speaks with one of the men who is a democrat, but is opposing the bill.
The representative says that he barely won his past election, and he fears that if he supports the bill, the NRA will target him during his reelection
campaign. This shows that there are a multitude of influences that go into legislators' decision process, something I have learned in Government class....
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Soon after, Toby Ziegler, the Communications Director, meets with three people on the ___ commision, whose votes are needed to pass a bill to
change the way the census is taken. He originally is not concerned, considering that the three have flights to catch. One of these three congressmen is
Mr. Willis, who is serving the end of his dead wife's term in Congress. Around the same time, Josh takes Charlie Young, a personal assistant to the
President, out for a drink. A bunch of others join them, including Zoe. At the bar, a few men pester Zoe until security guards get involved. The show
then cuts back to the meeting between Toby and the three congressmen. Toby explains to them that the Constitution originally discriminated the
sampling of African Americans, claiming they were three–fifths of a person. Modern African Americans still suffer from the insufficiencies of door to
door sampling. In government class, I learned about the racism found in the unamended Constitution. I have also been taught that while African
Americans have been considered full citizens for over 150 years, as Toby notes with the sampling system, there is still racism that lingers today. After a
lengthy debate, Mr. Willis changes his mind,
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The Role Of The President
The Role of the President is multifaceted he is both the head of state and head of The United States government, he is also the Commander–in–Chief of
the armed forces. The term of office is 8 years and a President may not serve more than 2 terms. Article 2 of the Constitution of the United States of
America deems that the President is Head of State, responsible for execution as well as enforcement of laws which are created by Congress. The
president has the power to sign legislation into law and human also veto any bill and acted by Congress. Executive orders and appointments of heads
of federal agencies, are also issued by the President, who may also issue pardons and grant clemency's to individuals who have committed federal
crimes, except in The case of impeachments. The executive branch of government that was originally not in the Articles of Confederation because they
did want to give too much power to one person, however that change with the US Constitution, which gives the president immense power both formal
and informal. The Constitution states that the President shares power with all the branches of government particularly the Congress. Also, due to the
growth of the federal government since The Great Depression and through the Cold War, the president as the chief executive has the power to direct
the federal bureaucracy and enforce the law as those bureaucracies get bigger, thus the president as chief executive has even more power! Also, when it
comes to
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The President's Cabinet
The President's cabinet is made up of the fifteen different departments and their executive officers. These officers include: the Secretary of State,
who is in charge of foreign affairs, the Secretary of the Treasury, who is in charge of economic policy, the Secretary of Defense, who is in charge of
our nation's military forces, the Secretary of the Interior, who is in charge of the preservation of our culture and environment, the Attorney General,
who is in charge of enforcing the law and serving the citizens, the Secretary of Agriculture, who is in charge of improving farm income and
expanding markets, the Secretary of Commerce, who is in charge of the of trade and economic growth, the Secretary of Labor, who is in charge of the
promotion of the welfare of our nation's wage earners, the Secretary of Health and Human Services,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The President can veto laws. He can also appoint judges and Supreme Court justices. He can request special meetings of congress and recommend
legislation. The 25th amendment says that if the President were to die or is considered by himself or others to be unable to carry out his presidential
duties, then the Vice President would step up and become President, and if there is a vacancy in the Vice President slot, then the President can
nominate someone to assume that role and have it approved. The President can also be impeached with probable cause and by two thirds vote. The
State of Union speech is the President addressing Congress and the really the whole nation, for the purpose of talking about upcoming plans and
promoting his and his political party's agenda for the upcoming years. It is a tradition that has been upheld for centuries, and is provided for in the
Constitution. The Constitution says that the President must address Congress and tell of how he plans on addressing certain issues and his plans for
the future that he deems
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Defense Against Terrorism
In the years following the September 11th terrorist attacks, homeland security has been at the forefront of American public policy. According to a
January 2015 Pew Research poll, seventy–five percent of Americans believe that protecting the Homeland against terrorism should be the number one
priority for policy makers (Pew Research Center 2015). These sentiments on homeland security are not novel to Americans.National Security has been
of great concern to Americans since World War I (Reid 2015). The government 's actions in the last few decades have been reflective of this growing
concern of threats against the United States, domestic and foreign. In this detailed analysis, I will explore the departments, agencies, and non–for profit
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The design of the office is intended to support the fluidity of information among the groups who then report to the Director of National Intelligence
who in turn briefs the President of the United States and other relevant White House officials (Office of the Director of National Intelligence 2015). It
is important to note the role of the Director of National Intelligence because it is instrumental in the way that intelligence information is disseminated.
As enumerated in Section 102 of the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004, the Director is to "act as head of the intelligence
community and, act as principal adviser to the President, the National Security Council, and the Homeland Security Council for intelligence matters
related to national security..." (One Hundred Eighth Congress 2004).
Perhaps one of the most well know agencies in the ODNI is the Central Intelligence Agency. The CIA was created by the National Security Act of 1947
during the Truman administration (Stevenson 2008). The mission of the organization is to gather, analyze and, share foreign intelligence data to the
executive branch and policymakers to aid in the decision–making process regarding national security (Central Intelligence Agency 2015). Another
group that has gained notoriety for collecting intelligence information is the National Security Agency. As
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The West Wing's On The Day Before
On the episode of The West Wing, "On the Day Before", it clearly notifies of how the president has many hats, therefore the president observes many
hats and many roles during his time. His presidency wears many hats, which clearly has many responsibilities for a person to perform. But the
Constitution assigns two leadership roles to the President: chief executive and commander in chief. But the president has also played the part as chief
in many other different ways: chief executive, chief of state, chief of a political party, chief legislator and chief diplomat. The West Wing gives a very
diplomatic explanation of how the system works for the president's roles. The episode starts with the White House hosting a dinner for Nobel laureates
but the staff kept getting interrupted by many international crises, the president was getting ready for the dinner. While he was getting all set, at the
exact same moment the president vetoes a bill to repeal the estate tax. But perhaps the Democratic Party appears to have the two– thirds majority to
override the veto. At that time he was chief legislator, which manages the agencies and departments of executive branch. It also, appoints high– level
officials and reads department... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
All of them head to the situation room, the president wears the chief of state hat, he demands for all of them to investigate what really happen and to
take everything calm as possible. With all of the incidents that was causing for the president to overlook the veto, it has everyone going insane and
thinking of what's going to happen if congress overrides the veto. While the others have a brief talk about everything that has been happening, some of
them mention of holding Israel, and some of them have mention about the Israel reaction, which can be lead to a harsh
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The Raegan Administration as Having Altered the American...
The Raegan Administration as Having Altered the American Political Agenda To understand why the Reagan presidency was so unique first one must
understand transformation of the presidency. The post–1932 modern presidency differs from the modern presidency in three ways unique ways. The
first reason is that the modern president have grown stronger, and thus expanded and developed independence to create policy. The second reason is
that the president's role in shaping the annual legislative agenda and influencing congress has been institutionalised. The third reason is that in the
modern presidency, there has been a large expansion in official presidential staff. In 1937 President Franklin D.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Reagan was much liked because he offered a broad appeal, he shared the notions of people such as Goldwater but Reagan would be much liked. One
thing the American public hates is an out spoken candidate, and that's what people such as Goldwater was, so Reagan was the ideal candidate.
Goldwater was the extreme right of the Republican Party, Goldwater often criticised the policies of Dwight Eisenhower. He described his social
policies as "dime – store New Deal" and strongly opposed the president's decisions to use federal troops at little rock. Goldwater also believed that
Eisenhower was too soft on trade unions and complained about his failure o balance the budget. Reagan had an attractive personality and also had a
good style as a political performer, this made Reagan a strong candidate, his notions and his ideology made him a candidate who might be able to
represent conservative views, and more importantly be electable. Many candidates with strong political views, sometimes forget their political position
once they are elected into office. However Reagan made it his goal to be true to his conservative principles, which he had been compiling
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Personal Narrative: The Middlesex County Prosecutor's Office
The midnight sky is pitch black with only a slight gleam of light emanating from the moon. The night is so silent that even a pin drop could be heard
from miles away. No one is stirring and the world has drifted off into a deep sleep. The night seems blissfully peaceful. But the silence is torn by the
sound of rustling leaves in the distance. Two dark shadows emerge from the forest and gaze heavily at the sleeping house. The two figures slowly creep
towards the house with devious thoughts racing through their minds. They begin to tear open the window screen and quietly crawl into the house. A
flashlight pierces through the darkness and flutters through the rooms. The figures begin to rummage through the house and fill their hands with wealth.
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I have helped with many cases to prepare them for trial. One specific case that comes to mind is State versus Gillens and Mercer. These two men
were indicted with conspiracy to commit murder, murder, possession of a weapon for an unlawful purpose and unlawful possession of a weapon. On
April 5th, Daniel Gillens and Hakeem Mercer planned and executed the murder of 26–year–old Deonte Shackleford. Shackleford was killed right in
front of his family at a store because of "street beef" with gang members from the East Coast Bloods. Gang related incidents are seen quite often
within the Middlesex County Prosecutor's Office. It is a serious problem that runs rampant in New Jersey and in many other states. The office must
be aware of these different gangs when they are working with their cases. The Prosecutor assigns his workers to read a gang investigator's handbook
to understand the different gangs in their area and the specific signs to look out for. The gangs that are most likely to be found in New Jersey are the
Latin Kings, Netas, Mexican Nationals, Cachondas, 4–en–Quieto, 18th Street, Los Traviesos, Treces Locos, Vatos Locos, Aryan Brotherhood, Prison
Brotherhood of Bikers, Five Percenters, Bloods, Crips, Broad Street Posse, Ghetto Riders, Hell's Angels, Pagans, Satan's Soldiers, Warlocks, White
Aryan Resistance,
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The Watergate Scandal
The Watergate Scandal Richard Milhous Nixon was the thirty–seventh President of the United States of America from 1969 until 1974. Nixon
completed his first term as President in 1973 and was re–elected for the position for the next four years. However, Nixon would have his time in the
White House cut short by the series of events that occurred in the twenty–six months that followed the Watergate burglary. On June 17, 1972 five men,
one White House employee and four Cubans, broke into the Watergate Office Building in Washington, DC in an attempt to bug the Democratic
National Committee (DNC) office. The break in and the events that took place afterwards led to the resignation of Richard Milhous Nixon on August 8,
1974. The morning of... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Soon after the conversation with Haldeman, Nixon found out that Hunt was the largest conspirator in the Watergate Burglary and Colson had nothing
to do with it. He decided to try and shift the attention to the Cubans (White 149–155). Nixon saw advantages in this idea because it would take the heat
off of the CRP, and make it appear as if Cuban nationalists were scared of the Democrats. During an August 29, 1972 press conference, his first in
three months, President Nixon stated, "Within our own staff, under my direction, the counsel to the president, Mr. Dean, has conducted a complete
investigation of all leads which might involve any present members of the White House staff, no one in this administration, presently employed was
involved in this bizarre incident.......what really hurts is if you try to cover things like this up." (WHT 828) Dean was surprised at this statement
because it was the first time he heard of his inquiries publicly and also not bit of it was true. Dean knew that Nixon knew of the involvement of
Liddy, Hunt, and several other White House employees. President Nixon all the while was becoming more upset at the situation and was looking for
answers from his staff. Haldeman held a senior meeting trying to find something he could tell the president. Haldeman told Nixon that Liddy was
responsible for the Watergate break in and Nixon immediately focused on John Mitchell, director of the
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The Butler Essay Theme
" The Butler "movie is a perfect example that explains the ratial struggle that black people had in that time. details a sort of narrative view of the civil
rights era .Throughout the movie it sees the African–Americans hard–working as they navigated those tortured decades. It shows you by differents
points of view with each member of Cecil Gaines' family the road they choose to progress in their personal way, knowing their dreams are
unreachable in this society, and the pain they received by wanting to pursue them. These dreams mostly involve wealth and having a good way of life.
In that time, the stereotypical American dream was to have a comfortable house with a yard, a big car, and a happy family, theblack people seemed that
as a very difficult task to achieve with all this ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The only correct way that Cecil Gaines saw a better life to get advancements meant by coming out of the fields to work as a "house nigger with the
opportunity he gets after having his father killed. Working in there he learn how to be a good server to thewhite people and also he learned that,"A room
should feel empty when you're in it." When he got the chance he move out before getting killed to a better work place. He finds a good place in a hotel
he burst looking for food. He improves being a Butler by learning of his chief's directions he needed to be, as he were " wearing a blank mask for the
white folks ". A few decades and a few hotels later, having gained a lot of experience his Butler Chief offers him to serve to Washington, in theWhite
House. He gets called by the White House and gets to be part of the serving staff. There he realizes the black employees make half of what the white
employees
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Executive Office Research Paper
The Executive Office of the President's (EOP) Office of Administration is a very essential part of the federal government that assists the President of
the United States. The EOP Office of Administration's mission is to provide administrative services to all entities of the Executive Office of the
President, including direct support services to the President of the United States. From providing financial support to the White House to hiring and
firing White House employees, the EOP Office of Administration is immensely fundamental to the successful functioning of the White House and all of
the entities that relate to it.
The EOP Office of Administration is only one of the offices within the EOP. The EOP was created in 1939 by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. The
EOP has responsibility for tasks ranging from communicating the President's message to the American people to promoting our trade interests abroad.
Overseen by the White House Chief of Staff, the EOP has traditionally been home to many of the President's closest advisors. The following entities
exist within the Executive Office of the President: The Council of Economic Advisers, Council on Environmental Quality, the Executive Residence, the
National Security Staff, Office of Administration, Office ofManagement and Budget, Office of National Drug Control Policy, Office of... Show more
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For example, the Council of Economic Advisers gives the President guidance about what to do with the economy. The Council on Environmental
Quality deals with environmental preservation and issues, who also advise the President about crucial environmental decision–making. The Office of
Science and Technology Policy, National Drug Control Policy,United States Trade Representative, National Security Council, the Office of
Management and Budget, etc. all serve the public interest in their own
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Watergate
Watergate
Student's Name
Professor
Course
Institution
Date
The Watergate Scandal was considered one of the most of disturbing political scandals in the history of America. This Scandal brought down a
President and his administration, also made the American public distrust the government which still goes on today. In 1972 there were two break–ins at
the headquarters of the Democratic National Committee, located in the Watergate office and apartment complex located in Washington D.C. The
first was 27, 1972 and was performed by G. Gordon Liddy the leader of the group called " The Plumbers", E. Howard Hunt, and James W. McCord
along with six members of a group known as "the Plumbers". The break– in was used to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
James McCord and G Gordon Liddy stood trial and were convicted of conspiracy. The Watergate Scandal was broke to the public by Reporters for the
Washington Post Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein, from information passed to them by a Member of the White House code name as Deep Throat
(Mark Felt). With the information that was given to the reporters it showed that many of the President's staff was involved to include the President. It
was revealed that President Nixon had a voice activated taping system installed in the Oval office for all his conversations and phone calls. Confirmed
to the Senate in July 1973 by White House aide Alexander Butterfield, after it was revealed it was dismantled and put in Alexander Haig's custody.
Earlier that year Special Prosecutor Archibald Cox and the Senate Committee issued subpoenas for the tapes. Which President Nixon refused claiming
executive privilege, when the President finally turned ove r the tapes it was found that to have a 181/2 minute gap in the tapes. Rose Mary Woods,
President Nixon secretary admitted that while reviewing and transcribing the tapes that for the Senate committee she accidentally hit the record button
while answering a phone call and erased about 5 minutes, she claims that she had nothing to do with the other 13 minutes. The contents of the missing
18 ВЅ minutes may never be known, although it is believed to contain a conversation between President Nixon and Chief of
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Executive Office Research Paper
Our ever–expanding Federal Government employs agencies to not only serve and assist every citizen, to oversee all factions of government powers,
but more than that, abetting the President of the United States. History reveals the evolution of the augmentation of Federal Agencies for over 100
years. In the beginning, the Executive Branch established a mere five administrative agencies, Department of War, State, Navy, Treasury and the
Office of the Attorney General. Thomas Jefferson, personally, paid the salaries of one messenger and a secretary. Later, progression in time would
allow for hiring one clerk at a salary of $2,500 in 1857. Subsequently, not until Grant's presidency had the staffing of the White House increased to
three, then soon to thirty–one by Harding's presidency. To date, a staggering 438 federal agencies appear on the Federal Register of theUnited States
Government. One such agency, the Executive Office of the President, staffs over 450 people who assist in ensuring the efficiency of the functions of
the government from speech writing to homeland security, with myriad of duties in between. The Executive Office of the President, initially put in
place in 1939 by Franklin D. Roosevelt, serves the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Executive Office of the President, just one of the more than 430 registered Federal Agencies, employs a staff of 450 administrators, assistants,
councils, and aides who collaborate to ensure the safety and equality of all citizens. Moreover, the agencies contained within the Executive Office of
the President, further provide oversight for assisting the citizens, as well as the President. Albeit a seemingly trivial factor, the progression in the cost
of enacting such agendas has increased with each added
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The Collapse Of The Soviet Union
The collapse of the Soviet Union ended one era of American Security Concerns, but it gave rise to another more extensive era. This era would be
marked by concern over the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction throughout former Soviet countries and other unstable nations. Every president
from George H.W. Bush to Obama would mark this issue as a key threat to the nation's security. The true question is what would each of these
presidents do about the threat. Since World War II the United States has filled the role of the "global police" opposing injustices and neutralizing threats
throughout the world, and the threat of devastatingly powerful weapons falling into unstable hands could be treated no differently. With this in mind...
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On one side are those who favored using the military option in lieu of diplomatic relations; this group includes Vice President Chenney, members of
Congress and the American Israel Public Affairs Committee. Their opponents favored using diplomatic outreach, sanctions, and other non–military
means to bring about change in Iran. This side consisted of the Department of State, the Department of Defense, and the U.S. Intelligence Community.
The author believes that the efforts of the aforementioned group persuaded both administration to pursue a non–militaristic approach in their dealings
with Iran.Mr. Oren's believes that the collective works of the State Department, Defense Department and the U.S. Intelligence community were able to
silence the voices of war and provide a better alternative.
Any political decision in the United States eventually enters the oval office and it was here that Mr. Oren presents his first piece of evidence. Mr. Oren
states that the showdown between ideologies began between Vice–President Cheney and Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice who disagreed as to what
the proper response in Iran should be. Cheney had always maintained a hard line stance in foreign affairs and Iran was no different. Secretary Rice
favored the use of diplomacy to achieve a resolution in Iran. Mr. Oren states that, "Cheney's influence on policy, which was
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The Executive Branch Essay
The Executive Branch
The executive branch of our government is like a chameleon. To a startling degree it reflects the character and personality of the President.
Clark M. Clifford, 1972 Page 189.
Ford was not a natural administrator, but he a was an experienced political professional.
His practice was to steer clear of jurisdictional rivalries, avoid having confidants within his cabinet, have private sources of advice outside the cabinet,
leave "management and program implementation to the department heads,: and encourage dissent when he was making up his mind, but reserve the
final decisions for himself. Page 120
Your motives will help maintain a positive outlook
Your speaking style and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Page 54
Eisenhower was enormously popular with the American people from the period of his service as supreme allied commander in Europe in World War
II to his death in 1969, but it was long held by students of American politics that his performance as chief executive was largely a nonperformance. It
was widely assumed that the policies of the Eisenhower administration were made not by the amiable IKE but by his less–then–amiable secretary of
state, John Foster Dulles, and his stony–faced White House chief of staff, Sherman
Adams. Page 44
At U.S. Military Academy at West Point, New York, Eisenhower graduated sixty
–first in a class of 164. (so you don't have to be smart to be president).
Page 45
One facet of Roosevelt's public leadership was his fireside chats––the low–key, almost conversational radio broadcasts through which he explained his
policies. In contrast with presidents who inundate the nation with words, Roosevelt rationed his broadcasts. Page
16–17.
Master of Maneuver— No other president has been more politically proficient than
FDR,... with a legendary political network, and charm that could melt glaciers. Page 17.
(same as Clinton).
Emotional Intelligence— The politically gifted, emotionally challenged William
Jefferson Clinton provides yet another indication of the fundamental importance of emotional intelligence in the
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President Washington's Saturday Days
President Washington's Saturday schedule was jam packed per–the–norm, he never really got a day off, like everything else if he wanted free time it
had to be penciled in. His days usually ran from six in the morning until midnight almost every day. Those were just the scheduled hours of work it
didn't account for the many calls he received at all hours of the early morning. He learned to survive on little sleep and lots of caffeine. That Saturday
he had several meetings with ambassadors, his normal Saturday meeting with the Joint Chiefs, followed by lunch with his wife (she made it a must), a
telephonic meeting with the Prime Minister of Israel which would take up most of his afternoon. Later in the afternoon he had his daily meeting with
his Chief of Staff, Jake Watkins, then dinner with the wife and kids(again another mandated meal set by the wife), then that evening he had a meeting
with the entire Cabinet from eight to eleven that night. They were long and grueling days but it's what he wanted and knew all about it when he ran
and was elected a couple of years ago.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
She was a wonderful lady however, she generally spent her entire visits in the past telling him and his staff how to run the country. The first time she
visited when they had first entered the White House her behavior was seen as a bit eccentric and tolerable, his staff didn't seem to mind, not to
mention it was all new to them. Yet, after several of her trips to the White House her behavior had become almost intolerable, his wife had to step in
several times to separate her from a staff member that had essentially tuned her
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Cuban Missile Crisis Analysis
The Cuban Missile Crisis, also known as the Missile Scare, was a 2 week period in October of 1962 that was a result of increasing tensions amongst
the United States and the Soviet Union. Tension between the US and the USSR is not new and is known as the Cold War, often stated to be a period
between 1945 until the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. Intelligence gathered over the span of couple months all seemed to lead to the common
conclusion that the Soviet's are installing offensive nuclear weapons that will be able to reach continental US in mainland Cuba. The "initial" spark
seemed to be the awfully failed attempt to invade Cuba, also known as the Bay of Pigs invasion under the Kennedy administration, and the presence of
American Jupiter Ballistic missiles in Turkey and Italy. What is interesting about theCuban Missile crisis is how the Kennedy administration
confronted the issue. The Joint Chiefs of Staff, the top military officials of the United States pushed for a full on invasion, which could trigger a
world wide nuclear war. Kennedy wanted to avoid a full on confrontation, making him seem "intelligent but weak". In the film, Thirteen Days,
based off the memoir of Robert F. Kennedy, Thirteen Days, where Robert wrote about his point of view of the Cuban Missile Crisis, revealed how
complex and mentally demanding it was to resolve and dissipate tensions with the Soviet Union without causing World War III. Photographic
intelligence taken by a spy plane going over mainland Cuba revealed about 40 intermediate range ballistic missiles capable of reaching continental
United States. There were 3 options; diplomatic talks and international pressure, a blockade, or a full on invasion. The Joint Chiefs of Staff pushed
for a full on invasion, meanwhile the Kennedy's pushed for a less aggressive move. EXCOMM, the Executive Committee of the National Security
Council composing of the NSC and key advisors the President hand picked, met in the White House during the crisis to discuss how to proceed on the
issue. The film revealed how much the Joint Chiefs of Staff disliked Kennedy's methods and how much they wished to act on their own. Nuclear
missile tests were conducted independent of the oval office, seen
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Ses Pros And Cons
Individuals serving in PA positions also serve at the pleasure of the President. But, unlike PASs, these positions may be appointed by the President
without Senate confirmation.
Noncareer SES (NC–SES)
As discussed in Chapter 1, the SES includes most of the top managerial, supervisory, and policy positions in the Executive branch. Only 10 percent of
SES positions may be filled by noncareer appointees. NC–SES appointees do not require Senate confirmation and may be removed from their position
at any time. NC–SES appointees must, like career SES executives, meet the executive core qualifications (ECQs) that are set by the Office of Personnel
Management (OPM). NC–SES appointees include individuals who are responsible for formulating, advocating, and ... Show more content on
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Problems also arise when Cabinet officers believe that political deals are being struck without their knowledge and involvement. White House
executives view these factors as requisite to advancing the President's broader political agenda. However, career executives often know more than
political executives do as these matters are being discussed due to their network. Thus, it is unwise for political executives not to confer with the career
executive corps prior to redressing others in the political hierarchy.
Dispute Resolution
The majority of White House–departmental controversies are resolved by the President's Chief of Staff. Other disputes are collegially resolved by the
respective office directors and Cabinet officers. Reaching consensus on the issues involved and soothing ruffled feathers are the key to achieving
accommodation. However, on the most controversial matters, the President settles the dispute. In the event that one party cannot accept another's point
of view and be a team player, the political accountability protocol is
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Institutions In American Government
The institutions have very important roles in the American government. Each institution such as Congress, Executive, Judiciary, and Bureaucracy have
a wide range of responsibilities ultimately depending on how they function to serve the country. Congress is a very crucial piece that ties in with the
U.S. government, it's considered the most important representative institution in American government. The three main functions of Congress include
representing Americans, lawmaking, and impeachment. Representing the citizens of America, members of Congress work to serve their constituents.
With bicameral legislature that the Constitution has granted them consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate. Throughout the nation,
different... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Military power, the Cabinet, White House Staff, and the Executive Office of the President all contribute to the function of this institution. One of the
noteworthy duties the president is granted from the Constitution is to serve as commander in chief when it comes to the armed forces, giving the
president control of the establishment of defense. Filling the role of commander in chief, the president has the highest authority of the several
international and domestic security agencies, allowing him to direct the agencies actions as he sees fit. The Cabinet and the White House Staff advise
the president as to what action he should take regarding the issues that affect the United States. Depending on the issues being discussed with the
president, the Cabinet contains fifteen departments that work to serve different aspects of America ranging from agriculture to veteran affairs.
Meanwhile the White House Staff, gives advice to the president on a wider range of things regarding politics. Furthermore, the Executive Office of the
President is a key factor in the "institutional presidency." The EOP agencies execute management tasks for the president at his discretion. Although
there are several agencies in the EOP, they all vary in importance depending on the president's desires. Even though the authority of the agencies vary,
the Office of Management and Budget stays the most powerful. The tasks the OMB handle intertwine with presidential responsibilities such as:
preparing national budget, designing the president's program and reporting on agency activities. Every factor that undergoes the institutional
presidency creates a properly functioning executive portion of the four
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It Was Because Of The Way Great Britain Ruled The Thirteen
It was because of the way Great Britain ruled the thirteen colonies that America decided to split the power of government into three different branches,
as to not let the power be controlled by just one man or group. The United States were scared that if they find themselves ruled by just a single branch
of government they would wind themselves under another dictator as a ruler. Therefore, when the thirteen colonies broke off their ties with Great
Britain, they made sure for certain that their country, TheUnited States of America wasn't going to be ruled the same way their mother country, Great
Britain was ruled. It was because of the way Great Britain ruled the thirteen colonies that America decided to split the power of government into ...
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The President of the United States is the head of the executive branch. The executive branch of the government has the capability in making sure that
the laws of the United States written by Congress are obeyed and enforced. The Vice President, Cabinet members and heads of independent agencies
are who help the President, since the executive branch of the government is a sizable branch. The President of the United States also acts as head of
state and Commander in Chief of the armed forces.
The judicial branch of our government is made up of the Supreme Court and other federal courts. The judicial branch has the job to explain the laws of
the United States under the Constitution, and decide if laws are constitutional under their power of judicial review. The Supreme Court's part is to
interpret the Constitution and limit the power of the other branches in government.
In a fictional television series called The West Wing, it shows the role of each branch in the government and their use of power. Two specific episodes
that show the role that the Legislative branch, the Executive branch, and the Judicial branch take in government, are the episodes called "Separation of
Powers" and "Shutdown".
In the episode "Separation of Powers" it begins by entering into the government through the Judicial Branch featuring the chief justice, Roy Ashland,
who was having difficulties with his memory and suddenly faints. This scene causes the government to get riled
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Essay on The President as Chief Executive
The role of the President as Chief Executive is a complex matter because it covers a wide area of responsibility and involves many government
agencies and offices, that the President is responsible for overseeing. The history of Chief Executive starts in the constitution with Article II section I
"Executive Power shall be vested in the President of the United States of America" this did not create the role although it was a front runner to it.
Executive Power is understood to mean "seeing that laws are executed" this would be a hard task for one person to accomplish in a newly formed
government let alone in today's political world (Kalllenbach) . To briefly explain this requires and understanding of what it is, what it does and how it ...
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The first Vice President John Adams is quoted as saying "My country has in its wisdom contrived for me the most insignificant office that ever the
innovation of man contrived or his imagination conceived" (George C. Edwards III). This does not hold true today, the Vice Presidency has
become a supportive role with a wider range of responsibilities and duties. In the beginning the main role of the Vice President was to be ready to
take the place of the President if needed. The sudden of the death of Roosevelt, assassinations and illnesses were the drive behind the increased
importance of the office. Presidents were encouraged to prepare the vice President to take office. Each President has also entrusted the Vice
President with different responsibilities, this has helped to expand the role. Vice President Al Gore for example like Dick Cheney had input into
policy making. The Vice President also oversees some departments for the President. In recent years both political parties have looked at Vice
Presidents as potential candidates for Presidency. The Vice President use to reside in his home this is not so today he now resides in Washington and
has secrete service personnel he has his own staff and also an office in the White House. This is just a few of the things that have given rise to the
importance of the office. The President's Cabinet is an advisory board for the President and is made up
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All the President's Men, by Woodward and Bernstein Essay
Richard Nixon's first term as president will always be connected with the Watergate scandal, the biggest political scandal in United States history.
Various illegal activities were conducted including burglary, wire tapping, violations of campaign financing laws, sabotage, and attempted use of
government agencies to harm political opponents to help Richard Nixon win reelection in the 1972 presidential elections. There were about 40 people
charged with crimes related to the scandal. Most of them were convicted by juries or pleaded guilty. Watergate involved more high
–level government
officials than any previous scandal. It has been etched in the minds of millions and is still being recalled today when faced with the present day
scandal of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
At this time, only one other impeachment inquiry existed, so Bernstein and Woodward's work had to be as accurate as possible. They made sure of this
through a few precautionary measures. First, they agreed never to let an article go to print unless they both fully agreed the article was worthy of
printing should. When they were investigating the truth of a fact or statement, they always made sure that they checked it with at least two sources.
When they made a large implication, such as that of H.R. Haldeman, Assistant to the President, they investigated with as many as four or five sources.
To make sure that they were not overly ambitious or biased, they frequently ran their story ideas, topics, and facts, over with their editors, Sussman and
Rosenfeld.
All The President's Men was fair and detailed, which adds significantly to their credibility, which was the purpose they protected and looked out for.
Woodward and Bernstein had a motivation driving their investigation and reporting that was very unlike any that could be found today. They
seemed to be enticed by their love for writing and strife for the truth. Today, some journalists seem to be motivated by fame, wealth, or politics.
Many people would have written those articles simply to go down in history books or to bring down high officials for personal gain. This aspect did
not appear to be present in All The President's Men. Bernstein and Woodward are acknowledged as being the ones
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Bill Clinton Biography
Bill Clinton was born William Jefferson Blythe III on August 19, 1946, in Hope, Arkansas. His paternal father died a few months prior to his birth;
when he was four years old his mom remarried. She married Roger Clinton; Bill (William) adopted the last name Clinton in high school. In 1968 he
graduated from Georgetown University and in the same year, with the Rhodes Scholarship, started at Oxford University. Clinton later received a law
degree from Yale University in 1973. Clinton returned to his home state of Arkansas, where he became a lawyer and law professor. In 1974, at age
twenty–eight, he entered the political world by running for Congress in Arkansas's Third District; he was defeated. A year after his defeat he married
Hillary Rodham,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This co–worker was Linda Tripp. Tripp and Lewinsky worked closely at The Pentagon's public affairs office. In mid 1996, excited about her
relationship, Lewinsky told her about the affair. A few months after Tripp found out about the affair she saw Kathleen Willey, a volunteer aide,
coming out of Oval Office. According to Tripp, Willey was missing her lipstick. In a later statement made by Willey, she claimed Clinton had
groped her. Tripp, knowing of Lewinsky's affair, began to record phone conversations between them. She recorded direct evidence, from Lewinski,
which is "evidence of a witness who testifies to the truth of the fact to be proved" according to Dictionary.com. Once Tripp had evidence, late 1997,
she went to Newsweek. Reporters at Newsweek wrote a story about the affair, in which Clinton's lawyer said, "Linda Tripp is not to be believed"
(Newsweek article). On January 7, 1999, the impeachment trial of Clinton
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Executive Office Research Paper
The Executive Office of the President's (EOP) Office of Administration is a very essential part of the federal government that assists the President of
the United States. The EOP Office of Administration's mission is to provide administrative services to all entities of the Executive Office of the
President, including direct support services to the President of the United States. From providing financial support to the White House to hiring and
firing White House employees, the EOP Office of Administration is immensely fundamental to the successful functioning of the White House and all of
the entities that relate to it.
The EOP Office of Administration is only one of the offices within the EOP. The EOP was created in 1939 by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. The
EOP has responsibility for tasks ranging from communicating the President's message to the American people to promoting our trade interests abroad.
Overseen by the White House Chief of Staff, the EOP has traditionally been home to many of the President's closest advisors. The following entities
exist within the Executive Office of the President: The Council of Economic Advisers, Council on Environmental Quality, the Executive Residence, the
National Security Staff, Office of Administration, Office ofManagement and Budget, Office of National Drug Control Policy, Office of... Show more
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For example, the Council of Economic Advisers gives the President guidance about what to do with the economy. The Council on Environmental
Quality deals with environmental preservation and issues, who also advise the President about crucial environmental decision–making. The Office of
Science and Technology Policy, National Drug Control Policy,United States Trade Representative, National Security Council, the Office of
Management and Budget, etc. all serve the public interest in their own
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Analysis Of George W. Bush 's Leadership Style Essay
I. Deliberation v. Decisiveness: Comparing Management Styles
The course of a presidency is shaped by decisions made before inauguration day. The choices a president–elect makes when staffing their White House
determines how they will use the precious time they will spend in the Oval Office. The management style of a president is a function of the president's
personality with consequences for the future of the country. George W. Bushand Barack Obama are different men who constructed for themselves
distinctly different White Houses, each with their own priorities, strengths, and weaknesses.
George W. Bush prided himself on his decisiveness. Bush's management style was structured around a desire to preserve the time of the president
and produce swift action. Bush's management style was a product of his past experiences as a former governor of Texas and business executive and
his business school education. His life experiences had taught him to delegate and trust the abilities of his immediate subordinates. (Allen & Broder,
2004) Joe Allbaugh, a top aide and 2000 campaign director, described Bush as the "best one–minute manager" and a "fantastic delegator." (Public
Broadcasting Service, 2004) President Bush once described his own decision making style by stating "I'm not a textbook player. I am a gut player."
(Pfiffner 2011, 249) This preference was reflected in the way his White House organized his access to information.
The Bush White House, while not built around a
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Case Study: Congressman Raul Labrador
Over the past few months, I had the opportunity to work for Congressman Raul Labrador. He has no official mission statement or clear cut objectives.
That being said, he is a founding member of the Republican House Freedom Caucus, and has a fierce commitment to the caucus's agenda.
Congressman Labrador was elected in 2011 after a stint in the Idaho House of Representatives. He has two offices, the office in DC, and another in
Meridian, Idaho. In the DC office there are 7 staff members. With one exception, all staff members have been graduated from college for less than 4
years. It is an incredibly young staff, most of which are from Idaho. They all have college degrees but are relatively new to Capitol Hill. The office
also has high turnover. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The people that work there are very nice and they are people that I would want to spend time with on the weekends. They are all very fun and witty,
but not very professional. On one occasion the Chief of staff told a fellow intern to shut up and never talk again for mentioning a football team loss.
On another occasion the intern supervisor unplugged the other intern's computer, in the middle of a project, and giggled as she walked out. This
kind of behavior is not profession for students to be in, nor is it an uplifting environment to excel in. In part, the office struggles because it's staff
are so young. There is an energy that comes with youth, but in this case there is also an immaturity. The decision making process is emotional, and
there is a lot of inconsistency with decisions. The decision maker is the chief of staff, and he has to ok everything before it is done. But there is no
black of white answers, and he gives different answers arbitrarily. Our office is structured a bit differently and there is a partial wall that separates us
from the chief of staff, so he can hear us and we can hear him. This means that he gives instruction throughout the day over the
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The Watergate Scandal Essay
Watergate Political scandals are not strangers to the United
States. They date back as far as 1830, with the presidential sex scandal and Thomas Jefferson, and in 1875 with the
Whiskey Ring and President Ulysses S. Grant (Time and
Again 1). Today we have the Iran–Contra affair with Ronald
Reagan and Whitewater with Bill and Hillary Clinton. Even with these, it can be argued that Watergate could possibly be the worst scandal in the
history of the United States. Richard
Milihous Nixon was the 37th President of the United States, and the only President to ever resign his office. He was born the second of five sons, in
Yorba Linda, California. His parents were Francis Anthony and Hannah Milhous Nixon.
His career started in 1945 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There was allegations of the diversion of funds from Whitewater through the Madison
Saving and Loan to cover some of the campaign debts of the
Clinton's. There were also allegations of whether the Clinton's gained income–tax benefits from the failure of Whitewater that they were not entitled to.
To date no charges have been filed against President Clinton or his wife Hillary (Whitewater 1).
The whole Watergate scandal, brought about charges of political bribery, burglary, extortion, wiretapping, conspiracy, obstruction of justice, destruction
of evidence, tax fraud, and illegal use of the CIA and the FBI, campaign contributions and taxpayers money for private matters. In all, more than 30
administration officials and other people in the Nixon administration pleaded guilty or were found guilty of illegal acts (Time and Again 2). The term
"Watergate" came from the
Watergate Hotel in Washington D. C. In addition to a hotel, the Watergate complex houses many business offices, one which was the headquarters for
the Democratic National
Committee. It was here that the great scandal got its very start
(Farnsworth 1). In the early morning hours of June 17, 1972 a security guard at the Watergate Hotel called police about a robbery. Later, five men were
arrested with evidence that linked them to the committee to re–elect the President
(NARA,1). After the Watergate scandal had been uncovered, another group of illegal activities
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The White House Chief Of Staff
The White House Chief of Staff
Submitted by
Samantha Janway
El Centro College
Class 2305, Section 53402, Spring 2016
The White House Chief of Staff
The specific role of the White House Chief of Staff is as complex as it is elusive. The WHCS oversees high–level White House staffing, who is
allowed to speak with the President directly, handles the President's schedule, is a confidant and advisor to the President, handles what information the
President receives, negotiates with multiple parties to push the political agenda of the President, and is essentially the President's fixer (Cohen, D. B.,
Hult, K. M., & Walcott, C. E., 2016).
This role is appointed by the POTUS and requires no confirmation by the Senate, and the Constitution has no say on this role as it was not officially
created until 1946 as the Assistant to the President and receiving the current title in 1961 ("White House Chief of Staff Isn 't the Position You Think It
is," 2013). In 1939 Franklin D. Roosevelt and Congress approved the Executive Office of the President, allowing the President to have staff that
reported solely and directly to him. The executive branch grew quickly, and in 1946 the Assistant to thePresident of the United States was created and
given responsibility over the White House and its staff ("EXECUTIVE BRANCH: THE PRESIDENT," 2014)
The WHCS role is essentially that of an assistant, albeit the most powerful assistant in the world. Since President Nixon, no President has been
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White House Staff
The White House is the corporate central station of the free world. Our Leader is the President. The bureau people and white house staff or
administrators. Further down Pennsylvania Street at the State house are the Top managerial staff, and for some odd reason the Directorate, have
gatherings pretty much consistently. We the general population are the shareholders of our country. This is the way our country is kept running in the
present state of affairs. FDR had forty–five full–time staff people. President Clinton had five hundred and eleven. Who was more successful Clinton
or FDR? When you have people to backing and help you, it is less demanding and more powerful to complete the current workload. Our media look to
the president as the boss wellspring of open approach. This thought makes the President responsible to the shareholders all the live long day.
The American Administration has experienced a tremendous change throughout the establishment. The White House Staff... Show more content on
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Our Leader is presently more responsible to his "shareholders" because of these progressions. He needs to have a question and answer session
consistently, he needs to have a week by week radio plays, and his staff members must be on all the real Sunday morning news magazines. As boss the
military his activities are more looked upon, because of the openness to data. At the point when the president is on political missions they're continually
being watched. This change has conveyed more obligations to the Chief.
The administration arrangement of the White House is vital to the skill and status as a world political dominion, if he botches people are watching. At
the point when his staff people spoil it's been viewed by millions. So as to keep our country running like an all–around oiled machine we need a
president rely on upon their bureau and staff. Our leader should be made canny and a decent pioneer so as to be
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The Three Branches Research Paper
The Three Branches Research Paper To start off I will be talking about the Legislative Branch. And the definition of the Legislative branch is: the part
of the United States government that creates laws. Whenever you read about congress people in the Senate or House debating a law, you 're reading
about the legislative branch: the branch of the government that writes, debates, and passes laws. Making laws can be called legislating. First is how
the Legislative branch uses the checks and balances and checks the other houses. The Legislative Branch can check the executive branch by a couple
ways: Override the presidential vetoes with a two–thirds vote, may remove president through impeachment, and the senate approving treaties. The
legislative branch can check the judicial branch by: removing judges through impeachment, creating lower courts, and the senate approving the
appointments of judges. Next is the Speaker of the House and its role; his institutional role of presiding officer and administrative head of the
House, the role of leader of the majority party in the House, and the representative role of an elected member of the House. The Speaker of the
House is second in line to succeed the President, after the Vice President. The Senate President Pro Tempore's job is; is similar to the Speaker of the
House but more limited. For example of the Pro Tempore's job is to act as in the President of the Senate or Vice President when he/she is absent. Next
is the Majority and
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Legislative Branches Of The United States Essay
In the United States, we have a Constitution that divides our federal government into three branches that carry out different jobs and consist of
important leaders to help with laws and other aspects of the country. There is the Legislative Branch, Executive Branch, and the Judicial Branch.
Although the three branches are all very different in what they can do and perform, they are all still equal. We equalize these branches by a system
we call Our System of Checks and Balances. Legislative Branch is where the laws are made, and it consists of the Senate and House of
Representatives. The Executive Branch is where the laws are carried out. This branch includes the President, Vice–President and the Cabinet. The
Judicial Branch interprets and applies laws, and this branch consists of the Supreme Court and all the other courts. The Legislative Branch checks
over the Executive Branch by overriding presidential vetoes and also by impeaching and convicting presidents in the Executive branch. The
Legislative Branch checks over the Judicial Branch of our government by impeaching federal judges and Supreme Court justices. The Legislative
branch also has the ability of confirming or refusing judges or justices for elections for the Judicial Branch. There are many roles in each branch of
our government. The Speaker of the House is both the presiding officer of the House of Representatives and the leader of the majority party. The
speaker is also second in charge to the vice
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The Effects Of The Watergate Scandal
Many people, myself included look up to individuals in an authoritative role such as; senators, governors, and presidents. We view them as being
honest and sincere. They have to be right? They do want to run the country after all. Often our thoughts are "they would never lie to us or hide things
from us", but unfortunately that's not always the case. One of the biggest political scandals to hit the United States of America was the Watergate scandal
involving our very own President Richard Nixon. This scandal caused a lot of American's to lose trust and hope in the presidency. The scandal received
its name from the Watergate apartment and office complex that was located in Washington D.C., where a burglary took place on June 17, 1972 and
five men were arrested. It then came to surface that the men's intentions were to sabotage the opposite political party, when president Nixon was
notified of this he order the Central Intelligence Agency to call the FBI to stop with any further investigation, that national security was at stake.
President Nixon knew that it would come back to the White House and didn't want to risk anything, even though he was never involved with the ...
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There was no other evidence, however, until on July 16, 1973, Alexander Butterfield, a former White House staff member, testified that there were
secret recordings of presidential conversations. The Committee and the special Watergate prosecutor, Archibald Cox, subpoenaed the tapes, but
Nixon refused to turn them over. In response, Nixon ordered his Attorney General Eliot Richardson to fire Cox; Richardson refused and resigned as
did his deputy, William Ruckelshaus. Cox was eventually fired by the Solicitor General, Robert Bork. This was known as the "Saturday Night
Massacre" and provoked a huge outcry at Nixon's abuse of power. On December 8, 1973, Nixon released seven of the nine tapes, and one of the seven
had
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Essay about Analysis of the United States President
This essay will focus on the analysis of the President through News article that show government egain at work, but first I must explain the authority of
government granted by US constitution and court case engal, then the structure of executive branch, starting with the president ending with the cabinet.
Lastly I will give my analysis pertain to the current president. The Authority of government is derived from the US constitution in regards with the
executive branch the authority comes from article II of the US constitution. The language of the constitutions describe many aspect and roles of the
oval office such as executive of the law, role in legislative, commander in chief, role in Foreign Affairs. At first and foremost the
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on Helpwriting.net ...
With the conflict of Syria the president order a air strike, this order did not have to be approved by congress. This allow the president to be head of
government and be united with is important in dealing with matters abroad. When it comes to Foreign Affairs a unique approach was taken that
president had sole responsibility to Foreign Affairs due to the culture of having Kings and queen ruling counties and it was noted that a single entitled
was needed to show unity among these king and queen. The ruling of king and queen is more of exception then the rule at the present time but the
same approach is still taken. With the role of Foreign Affairs the president has the ability to create treaties among nation and recognize country when
the president accepts their diplomats. The US consutition has granted many authorities to the execute office but there are court case that help expand
on its powers. Court cases of Neagle helped expands on the president authority was to act boldly on execution on the law. Meaning the president has
the right to take measures to enforce the laws entrusted to him. The court case of US vs Curtiss–Wright give the authority to conduct foreign policy to
the president and that congress cannot conduct foreign affairs. To have authority is important but if it un–structure then it not as effective as it can be.
The Structure of the Executive branch starts with the
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Comparing The Functions And Power Of Judical, Legislative,...

  • 1. Comparing The Functions And Power Of Judical, Legislative,... Kutbettin Erbeyi GOVT October 12, 2014 A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE FUNCTION AND POWER OF JUDICAL, LEGISLATIVE, AND EXECUTIVE BRANCHES IN FEDERAL AND STATE GOVERNMENTS The American Constitution has served a critical role throughout the history of the United States and has affected the powers of federal and state governments. The Constitution laid out the separation of power in government between three branches and each role that they should serve. Federalism divides power along national and state government with each holding specific duties to working together effectively. Even though some hoped for a unitary system, the U.S political system focused on giving limiting expressed power to national government while leaving rest to... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Firstly, the state and federal legislative branches have several areas where they differ although the function is the same. The bicameral Texas legislature consists of 150 house and 31 senate members under the constitution with residential, age, citizenry and serving–restriction¬¬–generally members are Protestant and have a good education background. Members in the Texas legislature are not well paid, unlike members of the federal legislative branch. Another difference between the Texas and national legislature is that Texas only holds biennial and regular sessions in odd numbered years. In addition, the governor reserve power of calling 30 day sessions taking place per year such as school finance and social services funds.(GIBSON, 280). While there are small differences, state and federal legislative branches share similar responsibilities. For example, the legislature works with a vison of passing local, special, general and concurrent bills with joint resolution over the budget process and other important policy decisions. In Texas, Legislators introduce a large number of selected bills to debate with permission of the Senate seeking two–thirds majority to pass or veto. The U.S legislative branch runs in a similar way with some exceptions, such as reserving greater power and responsibility to Congress, which is made up of the Senate and House of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. Breitbart News Analysis Steve Bannon Previous Editor of Breitbart News (alt–right). Contains Racist, misogynist and Islamophobic, and homophobic rhetoric People, especially those affected mentioned above, are not happy with this appointment feeling the President does not care about them. Headlines of Breitbart in printed document Essentially got the President to demote the highest ranking military officer and the highest ranking intelligence officer so he could have a permanent seat on the council This is problematic because he really should not be there. Positions , especially those of the National Security Council belong to qualified people who have the knowledge and experience to keep Americans safe and have the ability to advise the president on matters of national ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... There also reports saying that he supported blocking people from entering even if they had green cards. Quotes in Printed document Steve Bannon is also said to have views of white supremacy and with a cabinet that seems to be lacking in diversity this overall makes many Americans feel worse He has also publish very controversial headlines outlining his views on race that make people very uncomfortable Reince Priebus Strong believer of marriage being between one man and one women – not exactly the biggest proponents of gay rights Didn't exactly take a strong stance against Donald Trump when he talked about groping women. Surprising because their was quite a few Republicans who immediately stepped forward to say the comments that Trump made were not acceptable. Not supportive of women's reproductive rights Even when the Muslim Ban is pretty much unconstitutional he still supports it He also seemed to suggest that more countries could be added to the list to block Muslims from coming to this country. He claims this is really good for America but not everyone agrees. Defends White House Statement on the Holocaust in which had no mention of Jews Complaining that the Press is constantly trying to de–legitimize
  • 3. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. The Three Articles Of The United States Constitution The first three articles of the United States Constitution establish the three branches of the government. The first article is the legislative branch, the second the legislative branch, and the third is the judicial branch. Each is designed, so that no branch of government has too much power over the other branch. The branches generally need approval from one other branch to proceed with an item that is on their agenda. Without this balance one branch would have too much power in which would lop side the government on one side. The Article I creates the Legislative Branch which comprises the Congress of the United States. The legislative branch is separated into ten separate sections and is also the longest of the articles and congress is also a bicameral legislature. This article sets up the congress with an upper house and the lower house. The upper house is known as the senate and comprises of 100 members. Each state is represented by two members from each state for a total of 100 members. The leader of the senate is known as the President of the Senate but who actually is the VicePresident of the United States is but the only time he votes for legislation is when there is a tie. The term length for a Senator is six years, in which one third of Senators are up for reelection every two years. The Senate also has the power to approve treaties as a condition of ratification and approve members of the cabinet and Federal judges. The Senate also has the power to try ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 5. Chief Of Staff Case Study The Chief of Staff serves in an ancillary position within the White House. His job is to advise the president and supervise what the president cannot. Sometimes, this job title requires a person to bowdlerize information before it reaches the president's desk. Also, the Chief of Staff is required to condescend to lower level positions within the White House, as well as spot when other officials are trying to cozen the president. Basically, he/she serves as the president's right hand man/woman on a daily basis. If fact, back in 2006, when the Teticulan tribe abandoned their enclave and entered into Georgia's state park, the president was required to make a statement regarding the issue. Lucky, Robert Johnson, the Chief of Staff at the time ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. The Missing Watergate Tape: A Political Scandal The missing watergate tape On June 17th, 1972 a political scandal occurred in the United states. Four cuban americans and one american broke into the Democratic national headquarters at the Watergate office complex. Five burglars were caught and it was discovered that the President Nixon administration was involved. There were also other things discovered such as the bugging of political offices and FBI investigations on Mr. Nixon's Political Opponents. The scandal was then investigated by the U.S. congress, and they soon found out that Nixon recorded all of his meetings and asked for the tapes. After some refusal Nixon finally handed the tapes over, but one thing was missing. There was an 18.5 minute gap in one tape. This tape was a meeting ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7. Joint Chiefs Of Staff Essay Unruly Hackers Attack Joint Chiefs of Staff It has been reported that a team of hackers, who previously targeted the DOJ and the White House, has hacked The Joint Chiefs of Staff which is a body of senior U.S. military leaders. Computerworld.com reported on 6th August, 2015 stating that the hacking group which targeted unclassified email systems of the U.S. Department of State and the White House is supposed to have also compromised a network used by the Joint Chiefs of Staff which is a body of senior U.S. military leaders. The group said that their system was compromised in the last week of July 2015 affecting around 4,000 staff who works at the Joint Chiefs of Staff. It was observed that spear phishing emails with customized messages ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He said that he had no information about the so–called attack on the Joint Chiefs of Staff network but his company had discovered a large number of attacks against US national security agencies and commercial companies by a hacker group known as "Cozy Bear" which had clear connection with the Russian government. Alperovitch added that Cozy Bear engaged in different cyber–attacks ranging from spear–phishing to more refined and complex attacks. Defense Secretary Ashton Carter blamed Russian hackers early this year for penetrating a network of unclassified Pentagon and in April, officials of U.S. confirmed that Russian hackers were responsible for a series of damaging intrusions which penetrated sensitive parts of computer system in the White House. Officials said while investigating that although hackers could only access unclassified systems but they had access to sensitive information about daily schedule of the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8. The Roles of The National Security Enterprise The National Security Enterprise (NSE) is the overarching government apparatus responsible for national security decision making. This is generally thought of as the National Security Council (NSC) and the Department and Agencies they represent. However, Roger Z George and Harvey Rishikof point out in The National Security Enterprise: Navigating the Labyrinth that national security decision–making may rest with the President and the NSC but is significantly influenced by the Modern Media (including the traditional Press), lobbyist, think tanks, and the US Congress. A significant role for the NSE is ensuring that these different elements of government can exchange information, share responsibilities, and collaborate to avert or at least minimize damage to U.S. foreign and domestic interests.(George and Rishikof 2011) The National Security Act of 1947 created the National Security Council. "The National Security Council (NSC) is the principal White House institution that is responsible for coordinating national security strategy, advising the president on national security issues, overseeing policy implementation through the interagency process, and responding to national security crises."(George and Rishikof 2011) The exact make–up of the National Security Council has fluctuated with the changes in Presidential administrations. It has always consisted of the Vice President, the Secretaries of Defense, and State, the two statutory advisors the Chairman of the Joint ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. The West Wing Summary The fourth episode of the first season of The West Wing centers around the struggles of passing legislation in Congress. More specifically, Leo Mcgarry, the Chief of Staff under President Bartlet, in collaboration with his staff, must work to regain five votes in the House of Representatives so that a gun control bill passes. Firstly, Josh Lyman, the Deputy Chief of Staff, speaks with one of the men who is a democrat, but is opposing the bill. The representative says that he barely won his past election, and he fears that if he supports the bill, the NRA will target him during his reelection campaign. This shows that there are a multitude of influences that go into legislators' decision process, something I have learned in Government class.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Soon after, Toby Ziegler, the Communications Director, meets with three people on the ___ commision, whose votes are needed to pass a bill to change the way the census is taken. He originally is not concerned, considering that the three have flights to catch. One of these three congressmen is Mr. Willis, who is serving the end of his dead wife's term in Congress. Around the same time, Josh takes Charlie Young, a personal assistant to the President, out for a drink. A bunch of others join them, including Zoe. At the bar, a few men pester Zoe until security guards get involved. The show then cuts back to the meeting between Toby and the three congressmen. Toby explains to them that the Constitution originally discriminated the sampling of African Americans, claiming they were three–fifths of a person. Modern African Americans still suffer from the insufficiencies of door to door sampling. In government class, I learned about the racism found in the unamended Constitution. I have also been taught that while African Americans have been considered full citizens for over 150 years, as Toby notes with the sampling system, there is still racism that lingers today. After a lengthy debate, Mr. Willis changes his mind, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. The Role Of The President The Role of the President is multifaceted he is both the head of state and head of The United States government, he is also the Commander–in–Chief of the armed forces. The term of office is 8 years and a President may not serve more than 2 terms. Article 2 of the Constitution of the United States of America deems that the President is Head of State, responsible for execution as well as enforcement of laws which are created by Congress. The president has the power to sign legislation into law and human also veto any bill and acted by Congress. Executive orders and appointments of heads of federal agencies, are also issued by the President, who may also issue pardons and grant clemency's to individuals who have committed federal crimes, except in The case of impeachments. The executive branch of government that was originally not in the Articles of Confederation because they did want to give too much power to one person, however that change with the US Constitution, which gives the president immense power both formal and informal. The Constitution states that the President shares power with all the branches of government particularly the Congress. Also, due to the growth of the federal government since The Great Depression and through the Cold War, the president as the chief executive has the power to direct the federal bureaucracy and enforce the law as those bureaucracies get bigger, thus the president as chief executive has even more power! Also, when it comes to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. The President's Cabinet The President's cabinet is made up of the fifteen different departments and their executive officers. These officers include: the Secretary of State, who is in charge of foreign affairs, the Secretary of the Treasury, who is in charge of economic policy, the Secretary of Defense, who is in charge of our nation's military forces, the Secretary of the Interior, who is in charge of the preservation of our culture and environment, the Attorney General, who is in charge of enforcing the law and serving the citizens, the Secretary of Agriculture, who is in charge of improving farm income and expanding markets, the Secretary of Commerce, who is in charge of the of trade and economic growth, the Secretary of Labor, who is in charge of the promotion of the welfare of our nation's wage earners, the Secretary of Health and Human Services,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The President can veto laws. He can also appoint judges and Supreme Court justices. He can request special meetings of congress and recommend legislation. The 25th amendment says that if the President were to die or is considered by himself or others to be unable to carry out his presidential duties, then the Vice President would step up and become President, and if there is a vacancy in the Vice President slot, then the President can nominate someone to assume that role and have it approved. The President can also be impeached with probable cause and by two thirds vote. The State of Union speech is the President addressing Congress and the really the whole nation, for the purpose of talking about upcoming plans and promoting his and his political party's agenda for the upcoming years. It is a tradition that has been upheld for centuries, and is provided for in the Constitution. The Constitution says that the President must address Congress and tell of how he plans on addressing certain issues and his plans for the future that he deems ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. Defense Against Terrorism In the years following the September 11th terrorist attacks, homeland security has been at the forefront of American public policy. According to a January 2015 Pew Research poll, seventy–five percent of Americans believe that protecting the Homeland against terrorism should be the number one priority for policy makers (Pew Research Center 2015). These sentiments on homeland security are not novel to Americans.National Security has been of great concern to Americans since World War I (Reid 2015). The government 's actions in the last few decades have been reflective of this growing concern of threats against the United States, domestic and foreign. In this detailed analysis, I will explore the departments, agencies, and non–for profit ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The design of the office is intended to support the fluidity of information among the groups who then report to the Director of National Intelligence who in turn briefs the President of the United States and other relevant White House officials (Office of the Director of National Intelligence 2015). It is important to note the role of the Director of National Intelligence because it is instrumental in the way that intelligence information is disseminated. As enumerated in Section 102 of the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004, the Director is to "act as head of the intelligence community and, act as principal adviser to the President, the National Security Council, and the Homeland Security Council for intelligence matters related to national security..." (One Hundred Eighth Congress 2004). Perhaps one of the most well know agencies in the ODNI is the Central Intelligence Agency. The CIA was created by the National Security Act of 1947 during the Truman administration (Stevenson 2008). The mission of the organization is to gather, analyze and, share foreign intelligence data to the executive branch and policymakers to aid in the decision–making process regarding national security (Central Intelligence Agency 2015). Another group that has gained notoriety for collecting intelligence information is the National Security Agency. As ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. The West Wing's On The Day Before On the episode of The West Wing, "On the Day Before", it clearly notifies of how the president has many hats, therefore the president observes many hats and many roles during his time. His presidency wears many hats, which clearly has many responsibilities for a person to perform. But the Constitution assigns two leadership roles to the President: chief executive and commander in chief. But the president has also played the part as chief in many other different ways: chief executive, chief of state, chief of a political party, chief legislator and chief diplomat. The West Wing gives a very diplomatic explanation of how the system works for the president's roles. The episode starts with the White House hosting a dinner for Nobel laureates but the staff kept getting interrupted by many international crises, the president was getting ready for the dinner. While he was getting all set, at the exact same moment the president vetoes a bill to repeal the estate tax. But perhaps the Democratic Party appears to have the two– thirds majority to override the veto. At that time he was chief legislator, which manages the agencies and departments of executive branch. It also, appoints high– level officials and reads department... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... All of them head to the situation room, the president wears the chief of state hat, he demands for all of them to investigate what really happen and to take everything calm as possible. With all of the incidents that was causing for the president to overlook the veto, it has everyone going insane and thinking of what's going to happen if congress overrides the veto. While the others have a brief talk about everything that has been happening, some of them mention of holding Israel, and some of them have mention about the Israel reaction, which can be lead to a harsh ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. The Raegan Administration as Having Altered the American... The Raegan Administration as Having Altered the American Political Agenda To understand why the Reagan presidency was so unique first one must understand transformation of the presidency. The post–1932 modern presidency differs from the modern presidency in three ways unique ways. The first reason is that the modern president have grown stronger, and thus expanded and developed independence to create policy. The second reason is that the president's role in shaping the annual legislative agenda and influencing congress has been institutionalised. The third reason is that in the modern presidency, there has been a large expansion in official presidential staff. In 1937 President Franklin D.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Reagan was much liked because he offered a broad appeal, he shared the notions of people such as Goldwater but Reagan would be much liked. One thing the American public hates is an out spoken candidate, and that's what people such as Goldwater was, so Reagan was the ideal candidate. Goldwater was the extreme right of the Republican Party, Goldwater often criticised the policies of Dwight Eisenhower. He described his social policies as "dime – store New Deal" and strongly opposed the president's decisions to use federal troops at little rock. Goldwater also believed that Eisenhower was too soft on trade unions and complained about his failure o balance the budget. Reagan had an attractive personality and also had a good style as a political performer, this made Reagan a strong candidate, his notions and his ideology made him a candidate who might be able to represent conservative views, and more importantly be electable. Many candidates with strong political views, sometimes forget their political position once they are elected into office. However Reagan made it his goal to be true to his conservative principles, which he had been compiling ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. Personal Narrative: The Middlesex County Prosecutor's Office The midnight sky is pitch black with only a slight gleam of light emanating from the moon. The night is so silent that even a pin drop could be heard from miles away. No one is stirring and the world has drifted off into a deep sleep. The night seems blissfully peaceful. But the silence is torn by the sound of rustling leaves in the distance. Two dark shadows emerge from the forest and gaze heavily at the sleeping house. The two figures slowly creep towards the house with devious thoughts racing through their minds. They begin to tear open the window screen and quietly crawl into the house. A flashlight pierces through the darkness and flutters through the rooms. The figures begin to rummage through the house and fill their hands with wealth. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... I have helped with many cases to prepare them for trial. One specific case that comes to mind is State versus Gillens and Mercer. These two men were indicted with conspiracy to commit murder, murder, possession of a weapon for an unlawful purpose and unlawful possession of a weapon. On April 5th, Daniel Gillens and Hakeem Mercer planned and executed the murder of 26–year–old Deonte Shackleford. Shackleford was killed right in front of his family at a store because of "street beef" with gang members from the East Coast Bloods. Gang related incidents are seen quite often within the Middlesex County Prosecutor's Office. It is a serious problem that runs rampant in New Jersey and in many other states. The office must be aware of these different gangs when they are working with their cases. The Prosecutor assigns his workers to read a gang investigator's handbook to understand the different gangs in their area and the specific signs to look out for. The gangs that are most likely to be found in New Jersey are the Latin Kings, Netas, Mexican Nationals, Cachondas, 4–en–Quieto, 18th Street, Los Traviesos, Treces Locos, Vatos Locos, Aryan Brotherhood, Prison Brotherhood of Bikers, Five Percenters, Bloods, Crips, Broad Street Posse, Ghetto Riders, Hell's Angels, Pagans, Satan's Soldiers, Warlocks, White Aryan Resistance, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. The Watergate Scandal The Watergate Scandal Richard Milhous Nixon was the thirty–seventh President of the United States of America from 1969 until 1974. Nixon completed his first term as President in 1973 and was re–elected for the position for the next four years. However, Nixon would have his time in the White House cut short by the series of events that occurred in the twenty–six months that followed the Watergate burglary. On June 17, 1972 five men, one White House employee and four Cubans, broke into the Watergate Office Building in Washington, DC in an attempt to bug the Democratic National Committee (DNC) office. The break in and the events that took place afterwards led to the resignation of Richard Milhous Nixon on August 8, 1974. The morning of... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Soon after the conversation with Haldeman, Nixon found out that Hunt was the largest conspirator in the Watergate Burglary and Colson had nothing to do with it. He decided to try and shift the attention to the Cubans (White 149–155). Nixon saw advantages in this idea because it would take the heat off of the CRP, and make it appear as if Cuban nationalists were scared of the Democrats. During an August 29, 1972 press conference, his first in three months, President Nixon stated, "Within our own staff, under my direction, the counsel to the president, Mr. Dean, has conducted a complete investigation of all leads which might involve any present members of the White House staff, no one in this administration, presently employed was involved in this bizarre incident.......what really hurts is if you try to cover things like this up." (WHT 828) Dean was surprised at this statement because it was the first time he heard of his inquiries publicly and also not bit of it was true. Dean knew that Nixon knew of the involvement of Liddy, Hunt, and several other White House employees. President Nixon all the while was becoming more upset at the situation and was looking for answers from his staff. Haldeman held a senior meeting trying to find something he could tell the president. Haldeman told Nixon that Liddy was responsible for the Watergate break in and Nixon immediately focused on John Mitchell, director of the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17. The Butler Essay Theme " The Butler "movie is a perfect example that explains the ratial struggle that black people had in that time. details a sort of narrative view of the civil rights era .Throughout the movie it sees the African–Americans hard–working as they navigated those tortured decades. It shows you by differents points of view with each member of Cecil Gaines' family the road they choose to progress in their personal way, knowing their dreams are unreachable in this society, and the pain they received by wanting to pursue them. These dreams mostly involve wealth and having a good way of life. In that time, the stereotypical American dream was to have a comfortable house with a yard, a big car, and a happy family, theblack people seemed that as a very difficult task to achieve with all this ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The only correct way that Cecil Gaines saw a better life to get advancements meant by coming out of the fields to work as a "house nigger with the opportunity he gets after having his father killed. Working in there he learn how to be a good server to thewhite people and also he learned that,"A room should feel empty when you're in it." When he got the chance he move out before getting killed to a better work place. He finds a good place in a hotel he burst looking for food. He improves being a Butler by learning of his chief's directions he needed to be, as he were " wearing a blank mask for the white folks ". A few decades and a few hotels later, having gained a lot of experience his Butler Chief offers him to serve to Washington, in theWhite House. He gets called by the White House and gets to be part of the serving staff. There he realizes the black employees make half of what the white employees ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. Executive Office Research Paper The Executive Office of the President's (EOP) Office of Administration is a very essential part of the federal government that assists the President of the United States. The EOP Office of Administration's mission is to provide administrative services to all entities of the Executive Office of the President, including direct support services to the President of the United States. From providing financial support to the White House to hiring and firing White House employees, the EOP Office of Administration is immensely fundamental to the successful functioning of the White House and all of the entities that relate to it. The EOP Office of Administration is only one of the offices within the EOP. The EOP was created in 1939 by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. The EOP has responsibility for tasks ranging from communicating the President's message to the American people to promoting our trade interests abroad. Overseen by the White House Chief of Staff, the EOP has traditionally been home to many of the President's closest advisors. The following entities exist within the Executive Office of the President: The Council of Economic Advisers, Council on Environmental Quality, the Executive Residence, the National Security Staff, Office of Administration, Office ofManagement and Budget, Office of National Drug Control Policy, Office of... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... For example, the Council of Economic Advisers gives the President guidance about what to do with the economy. The Council on Environmental Quality deals with environmental preservation and issues, who also advise the President about crucial environmental decision–making. The Office of Science and Technology Policy, National Drug Control Policy,United States Trade Representative, National Security Council, the Office of Management and Budget, etc. all serve the public interest in their own ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. Watergate Watergate Student's Name Professor Course Institution Date The Watergate Scandal was considered one of the most of disturbing political scandals in the history of America. This Scandal brought down a President and his administration, also made the American public distrust the government which still goes on today. In 1972 there were two break–ins at the headquarters of the Democratic National Committee, located in the Watergate office and apartment complex located in Washington D.C. The first was 27, 1972 and was performed by G. Gordon Liddy the leader of the group called " The Plumbers", E. Howard Hunt, and James W. McCord along with six members of a group known as "the Plumbers". The break– in was used to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... James McCord and G Gordon Liddy stood trial and were convicted of conspiracy. The Watergate Scandal was broke to the public by Reporters for the Washington Post Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein, from information passed to them by a Member of the White House code name as Deep Throat (Mark Felt). With the information that was given to the reporters it showed that many of the President's staff was involved to include the President. It was revealed that President Nixon had a voice activated taping system installed in the Oval office for all his conversations and phone calls. Confirmed to the Senate in July 1973 by White House aide Alexander Butterfield, after it was revealed it was dismantled and put in Alexander Haig's custody. Earlier that year Special Prosecutor Archibald Cox and the Senate Committee issued subpoenas for the tapes. Which President Nixon refused claiming executive privilege, when the President finally turned ove r the tapes it was found that to have a 181/2 minute gap in the tapes. Rose Mary Woods, President Nixon secretary admitted that while reviewing and transcribing the tapes that for the Senate committee she accidentally hit the record button while answering a phone call and erased about 5 minutes, she claims that she had nothing to do with the other 13 minutes. The contents of the missing 18 ВЅ minutes may never be known, although it is believed to contain a conversation between President Nixon and Chief of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20. Executive Office Research Paper Our ever–expanding Federal Government employs agencies to not only serve and assist every citizen, to oversee all factions of government powers, but more than that, abetting the President of the United States. History reveals the evolution of the augmentation of Federal Agencies for over 100 years. In the beginning, the Executive Branch established a mere five administrative agencies, Department of War, State, Navy, Treasury and the Office of the Attorney General. Thomas Jefferson, personally, paid the salaries of one messenger and a secretary. Later, progression in time would allow for hiring one clerk at a salary of $2,500 in 1857. Subsequently, not until Grant's presidency had the staffing of the White House increased to three, then soon to thirty–one by Harding's presidency. To date, a staggering 438 federal agencies appear on the Federal Register of theUnited States Government. One such agency, the Executive Office of the President, staffs over 450 people who assist in ensuring the efficiency of the functions of the government from speech writing to homeland security, with myriad of duties in between. The Executive Office of the President, initially put in place in 1939 by Franklin D. Roosevelt, serves the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Executive Office of the President, just one of the more than 430 registered Federal Agencies, employs a staff of 450 administrators, assistants, councils, and aides who collaborate to ensure the safety and equality of all citizens. Moreover, the agencies contained within the Executive Office of the President, further provide oversight for assisting the citizens, as well as the President. Albeit a seemingly trivial factor, the progression in the cost of enacting such agendas has increased with each added ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21. The Collapse Of The Soviet Union The collapse of the Soviet Union ended one era of American Security Concerns, but it gave rise to another more extensive era. This era would be marked by concern over the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction throughout former Soviet countries and other unstable nations. Every president from George H.W. Bush to Obama would mark this issue as a key threat to the nation's security. The true question is what would each of these presidents do about the threat. Since World War II the United States has filled the role of the "global police" opposing injustices and neutralizing threats throughout the world, and the threat of devastatingly powerful weapons falling into unstable hands could be treated no differently. With this in mind... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... On one side are those who favored using the military option in lieu of diplomatic relations; this group includes Vice President Chenney, members of Congress and the American Israel Public Affairs Committee. Their opponents favored using diplomatic outreach, sanctions, and other non–military means to bring about change in Iran. This side consisted of the Department of State, the Department of Defense, and the U.S. Intelligence Community. The author believes that the efforts of the aforementioned group persuaded both administration to pursue a non–militaristic approach in their dealings with Iran.Mr. Oren's believes that the collective works of the State Department, Defense Department and the U.S. Intelligence community were able to silence the voices of war and provide a better alternative. Any political decision in the United States eventually enters the oval office and it was here that Mr. Oren presents his first piece of evidence. Mr. Oren states that the showdown between ideologies began between Vice–President Cheney and Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice who disagreed as to what the proper response in Iran should be. Cheney had always maintained a hard line stance in foreign affairs and Iran was no different. Secretary Rice favored the use of diplomacy to achieve a resolution in Iran. Mr. Oren states that, "Cheney's influence on policy, which was ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. The Executive Branch Essay The Executive Branch The executive branch of our government is like a chameleon. To a startling degree it reflects the character and personality of the President. Clark M. Clifford, 1972 Page 189. Ford was not a natural administrator, but he a was an experienced political professional. His practice was to steer clear of jurisdictional rivalries, avoid having confidants within his cabinet, have private sources of advice outside the cabinet, leave "management and program implementation to the department heads,: and encourage dissent when he was making up his mind, but reserve the final decisions for himself. Page 120 Your motives will help maintain a positive outlook Your speaking style and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Page 54 Eisenhower was enormously popular with the American people from the period of his service as supreme allied commander in Europe in World War II to his death in 1969, but it was long held by students of American politics that his performance as chief executive was largely a nonperformance. It was widely assumed that the policies of the Eisenhower administration were made not by the amiable IKE but by his less–then–amiable secretary of state, John Foster Dulles, and his stony–faced White House chief of staff, Sherman Adams. Page 44 At U.S. Military Academy at West Point, New York, Eisenhower graduated sixty –first in a class of 164. (so you don't have to be smart to be president). Page 45 One facet of Roosevelt's public leadership was his fireside chats––the low–key, almost conversational radio broadcasts through which he explained his policies. In contrast with presidents who inundate the nation with words, Roosevelt rationed his broadcasts. Page 16–17. Master of Maneuver— No other president has been more politically proficient than
  • 23. FDR,... with a legendary political network, and charm that could melt glaciers. Page 17. (same as Clinton). Emotional Intelligence— The politically gifted, emotionally challenged William Jefferson Clinton provides yet another indication of the fundamental importance of emotional intelligence in the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. President Washington's Saturday Days President Washington's Saturday schedule was jam packed per–the–norm, he never really got a day off, like everything else if he wanted free time it had to be penciled in. His days usually ran from six in the morning until midnight almost every day. Those were just the scheduled hours of work it didn't account for the many calls he received at all hours of the early morning. He learned to survive on little sleep and lots of caffeine. That Saturday he had several meetings with ambassadors, his normal Saturday meeting with the Joint Chiefs, followed by lunch with his wife (she made it a must), a telephonic meeting with the Prime Minister of Israel which would take up most of his afternoon. Later in the afternoon he had his daily meeting with his Chief of Staff, Jake Watkins, then dinner with the wife and kids(again another mandated meal set by the wife), then that evening he had a meeting with the entire Cabinet from eight to eleven that night. They were long and grueling days but it's what he wanted and knew all about it when he ran and was elected a couple of years ago.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... She was a wonderful lady however, she generally spent her entire visits in the past telling him and his staff how to run the country. The first time she visited when they had first entered the White House her behavior was seen as a bit eccentric and tolerable, his staff didn't seem to mind, not to mention it was all new to them. Yet, after several of her trips to the White House her behavior had become almost intolerable, his wife had to step in several times to separate her from a staff member that had essentially tuned her ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. Cuban Missile Crisis Analysis The Cuban Missile Crisis, also known as the Missile Scare, was a 2 week period in October of 1962 that was a result of increasing tensions amongst the United States and the Soviet Union. Tension between the US and the USSR is not new and is known as the Cold War, often stated to be a period between 1945 until the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. Intelligence gathered over the span of couple months all seemed to lead to the common conclusion that the Soviet's are installing offensive nuclear weapons that will be able to reach continental US in mainland Cuba. The "initial" spark seemed to be the awfully failed attempt to invade Cuba, also known as the Bay of Pigs invasion under the Kennedy administration, and the presence of American Jupiter Ballistic missiles in Turkey and Italy. What is interesting about theCuban Missile crisis is how the Kennedy administration confronted the issue. The Joint Chiefs of Staff, the top military officials of the United States pushed for a full on invasion, which could trigger a world wide nuclear war. Kennedy wanted to avoid a full on confrontation, making him seem "intelligent but weak". In the film, Thirteen Days, based off the memoir of Robert F. Kennedy, Thirteen Days, where Robert wrote about his point of view of the Cuban Missile Crisis, revealed how complex and mentally demanding it was to resolve and dissipate tensions with the Soviet Union without causing World War III. Photographic intelligence taken by a spy plane going over mainland Cuba revealed about 40 intermediate range ballistic missiles capable of reaching continental United States. There were 3 options; diplomatic talks and international pressure, a blockade, or a full on invasion. The Joint Chiefs of Staff pushed for a full on invasion, meanwhile the Kennedy's pushed for a less aggressive move. EXCOMM, the Executive Committee of the National Security Council composing of the NSC and key advisors the President hand picked, met in the White House during the crisis to discuss how to proceed on the issue. The film revealed how much the Joint Chiefs of Staff disliked Kennedy's methods and how much they wished to act on their own. Nuclear missile tests were conducted independent of the oval office, seen ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. Ses Pros And Cons Individuals serving in PA positions also serve at the pleasure of the President. But, unlike PASs, these positions may be appointed by the President without Senate confirmation. Noncareer SES (NC–SES) As discussed in Chapter 1, the SES includes most of the top managerial, supervisory, and policy positions in the Executive branch. Only 10 percent of SES positions may be filled by noncareer appointees. NC–SES appointees do not require Senate confirmation and may be removed from their position at any time. NC–SES appointees must, like career SES executives, meet the executive core qualifications (ECQs) that are set by the Office of Personnel Management (OPM). NC–SES appointees include individuals who are responsible for formulating, advocating, and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Problems also arise when Cabinet officers believe that political deals are being struck without their knowledge and involvement. White House executives view these factors as requisite to advancing the President's broader political agenda. However, career executives often know more than political executives do as these matters are being discussed due to their network. Thus, it is unwise for political executives not to confer with the career executive corps prior to redressing others in the political hierarchy. Dispute Resolution The majority of White House–departmental controversies are resolved by the President's Chief of Staff. Other disputes are collegially resolved by the respective office directors and Cabinet officers. Reaching consensus on the issues involved and soothing ruffled feathers are the key to achieving accommodation. However, on the most controversial matters, the President settles the dispute. In the event that one party cannot accept another's point of view and be a team player, the political accountability protocol is ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. Institutions In American Government The institutions have very important roles in the American government. Each institution such as Congress, Executive, Judiciary, and Bureaucracy have a wide range of responsibilities ultimately depending on how they function to serve the country. Congress is a very crucial piece that ties in with the U.S. government, it's considered the most important representative institution in American government. The three main functions of Congress include representing Americans, lawmaking, and impeachment. Representing the citizens of America, members of Congress work to serve their constituents. With bicameral legislature that the Constitution has granted them consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate. Throughout the nation, different... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Military power, the Cabinet, White House Staff, and the Executive Office of the President all contribute to the function of this institution. One of the noteworthy duties the president is granted from the Constitution is to serve as commander in chief when it comes to the armed forces, giving the president control of the establishment of defense. Filling the role of commander in chief, the president has the highest authority of the several international and domestic security agencies, allowing him to direct the agencies actions as he sees fit. The Cabinet and the White House Staff advise the president as to what action he should take regarding the issues that affect the United States. Depending on the issues being discussed with the president, the Cabinet contains fifteen departments that work to serve different aspects of America ranging from agriculture to veteran affairs. Meanwhile the White House Staff, gives advice to the president on a wider range of things regarding politics. Furthermore, the Executive Office of the President is a key factor in the "institutional presidency." The EOP agencies execute management tasks for the president at his discretion. Although there are several agencies in the EOP, they all vary in importance depending on the president's desires. Even though the authority of the agencies vary, the Office of Management and Budget stays the most powerful. The tasks the OMB handle intertwine with presidential responsibilities such as: preparing national budget, designing the president's program and reporting on agency activities. Every factor that undergoes the institutional presidency creates a properly functioning executive portion of the four ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. It Was Because Of The Way Great Britain Ruled The Thirteen It was because of the way Great Britain ruled the thirteen colonies that America decided to split the power of government into three different branches, as to not let the power be controlled by just one man or group. The United States were scared that if they find themselves ruled by just a single branch of government they would wind themselves under another dictator as a ruler. Therefore, when the thirteen colonies broke off their ties with Great Britain, they made sure for certain that their country, TheUnited States of America wasn't going to be ruled the same way their mother country, Great Britain was ruled. It was because of the way Great Britain ruled the thirteen colonies that America decided to split the power of government into ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The President of the United States is the head of the executive branch. The executive branch of the government has the capability in making sure that the laws of the United States written by Congress are obeyed and enforced. The Vice President, Cabinet members and heads of independent agencies are who help the President, since the executive branch of the government is a sizable branch. The President of the United States also acts as head of state and Commander in Chief of the armed forces. The judicial branch of our government is made up of the Supreme Court and other federal courts. The judicial branch has the job to explain the laws of the United States under the Constitution, and decide if laws are constitutional under their power of judicial review. The Supreme Court's part is to interpret the Constitution and limit the power of the other branches in government. In a fictional television series called The West Wing, it shows the role of each branch in the government and their use of power. Two specific episodes that show the role that the Legislative branch, the Executive branch, and the Judicial branch take in government, are the episodes called "Separation of Powers" and "Shutdown". In the episode "Separation of Powers" it begins by entering into the government through the Judicial Branch featuring the chief justice, Roy Ashland, who was having difficulties with his memory and suddenly faints. This scene causes the government to get riled ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. Essay on The President as Chief Executive The role of the President as Chief Executive is a complex matter because it covers a wide area of responsibility and involves many government agencies and offices, that the President is responsible for overseeing. The history of Chief Executive starts in the constitution with Article II section I "Executive Power shall be vested in the President of the United States of America" this did not create the role although it was a front runner to it. Executive Power is understood to mean "seeing that laws are executed" this would be a hard task for one person to accomplish in a newly formed government let alone in today's political world (Kalllenbach) . To briefly explain this requires and understanding of what it is, what it does and how it ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The first Vice President John Adams is quoted as saying "My country has in its wisdom contrived for me the most insignificant office that ever the innovation of man contrived or his imagination conceived" (George C. Edwards III). This does not hold true today, the Vice Presidency has become a supportive role with a wider range of responsibilities and duties. In the beginning the main role of the Vice President was to be ready to take the place of the President if needed. The sudden of the death of Roosevelt, assassinations and illnesses were the drive behind the increased importance of the office. Presidents were encouraged to prepare the vice President to take office. Each President has also entrusted the Vice President with different responsibilities, this has helped to expand the role. Vice President Al Gore for example like Dick Cheney had input into policy making. The Vice President also oversees some departments for the President. In recent years both political parties have looked at Vice Presidents as potential candidates for Presidency. The Vice President use to reside in his home this is not so today he now resides in Washington and has secrete service personnel he has his own staff and also an office in the White House. This is just a few of the things that have given rise to the importance of the office. The President's Cabinet is an advisory board for the President and is made up ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30. All the President's Men, by Woodward and Bernstein Essay Richard Nixon's first term as president will always be connected with the Watergate scandal, the biggest political scandal in United States history. Various illegal activities were conducted including burglary, wire tapping, violations of campaign financing laws, sabotage, and attempted use of government agencies to harm political opponents to help Richard Nixon win reelection in the 1972 presidential elections. There were about 40 people charged with crimes related to the scandal. Most of them were convicted by juries or pleaded guilty. Watergate involved more high –level government officials than any previous scandal. It has been etched in the minds of millions and is still being recalled today when faced with the present day scandal of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... At this time, only one other impeachment inquiry existed, so Bernstein and Woodward's work had to be as accurate as possible. They made sure of this through a few precautionary measures. First, they agreed never to let an article go to print unless they both fully agreed the article was worthy of printing should. When they were investigating the truth of a fact or statement, they always made sure that they checked it with at least two sources. When they made a large implication, such as that of H.R. Haldeman, Assistant to the President, they investigated with as many as four or five sources. To make sure that they were not overly ambitious or biased, they frequently ran their story ideas, topics, and facts, over with their editors, Sussman and Rosenfeld. All The President's Men was fair and detailed, which adds significantly to their credibility, which was the purpose they protected and looked out for. Woodward and Bernstein had a motivation driving their investigation and reporting that was very unlike any that could be found today. They seemed to be enticed by their love for writing and strife for the truth. Today, some journalists seem to be motivated by fame, wealth, or politics. Many people would have written those articles simply to go down in history books or to bring down high officials for personal gain. This aspect did not appear to be present in All The President's Men. Bernstein and Woodward are acknowledged as being the ones ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. Bill Clinton Biography Bill Clinton was born William Jefferson Blythe III on August 19, 1946, in Hope, Arkansas. His paternal father died a few months prior to his birth; when he was four years old his mom remarried. She married Roger Clinton; Bill (William) adopted the last name Clinton in high school. In 1968 he graduated from Georgetown University and in the same year, with the Rhodes Scholarship, started at Oxford University. Clinton later received a law degree from Yale University in 1973. Clinton returned to his home state of Arkansas, where he became a lawyer and law professor. In 1974, at age twenty–eight, he entered the political world by running for Congress in Arkansas's Third District; he was defeated. A year after his defeat he married Hillary Rodham,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This co–worker was Linda Tripp. Tripp and Lewinsky worked closely at The Pentagon's public affairs office. In mid 1996, excited about her relationship, Lewinsky told her about the affair. A few months after Tripp found out about the affair she saw Kathleen Willey, a volunteer aide, coming out of Oval Office. According to Tripp, Willey was missing her lipstick. In a later statement made by Willey, she claimed Clinton had groped her. Tripp, knowing of Lewinsky's affair, began to record phone conversations between them. She recorded direct evidence, from Lewinski, which is "evidence of a witness who testifies to the truth of the fact to be proved" according to Dictionary.com. Once Tripp had evidence, late 1997, she went to Newsweek. Reporters at Newsweek wrote a story about the affair, in which Clinton's lawyer said, "Linda Tripp is not to be believed" (Newsweek article). On January 7, 1999, the impeachment trial of Clinton ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. Executive Office Research Paper The Executive Office of the President's (EOP) Office of Administration is a very essential part of the federal government that assists the President of the United States. The EOP Office of Administration's mission is to provide administrative services to all entities of the Executive Office of the President, including direct support services to the President of the United States. From providing financial support to the White House to hiring and firing White House employees, the EOP Office of Administration is immensely fundamental to the successful functioning of the White House and all of the entities that relate to it. The EOP Office of Administration is only one of the offices within the EOP. The EOP was created in 1939 by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. The EOP has responsibility for tasks ranging from communicating the President's message to the American people to promoting our trade interests abroad. Overseen by the White House Chief of Staff, the EOP has traditionally been home to many of the President's closest advisors. The following entities exist within the Executive Office of the President: The Council of Economic Advisers, Council on Environmental Quality, the Executive Residence, the National Security Staff, Office of Administration, Office ofManagement and Budget, Office of National Drug Control Policy, Office of... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... For example, the Council of Economic Advisers gives the President guidance about what to do with the economy. The Council on Environmental Quality deals with environmental preservation and issues, who also advise the President about crucial environmental decision–making. The Office of Science and Technology Policy, National Drug Control Policy,United States Trade Representative, National Security Council, the Office of Management and Budget, etc. all serve the public interest in their own ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. Analysis Of George W. Bush 's Leadership Style Essay I. Deliberation v. Decisiveness: Comparing Management Styles The course of a presidency is shaped by decisions made before inauguration day. The choices a president–elect makes when staffing their White House determines how they will use the precious time they will spend in the Oval Office. The management style of a president is a function of the president's personality with consequences for the future of the country. George W. Bushand Barack Obama are different men who constructed for themselves distinctly different White Houses, each with their own priorities, strengths, and weaknesses. George W. Bush prided himself on his decisiveness. Bush's management style was structured around a desire to preserve the time of the president and produce swift action. Bush's management style was a product of his past experiences as a former governor of Texas and business executive and his business school education. His life experiences had taught him to delegate and trust the abilities of his immediate subordinates. (Allen & Broder, 2004) Joe Allbaugh, a top aide and 2000 campaign director, described Bush as the "best one–minute manager" and a "fantastic delegator." (Public Broadcasting Service, 2004) President Bush once described his own decision making style by stating "I'm not a textbook player. I am a gut player." (Pfiffner 2011, 249) This preference was reflected in the way his White House organized his access to information. The Bush White House, while not built around a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. Case Study: Congressman Raul Labrador Over the past few months, I had the opportunity to work for Congressman Raul Labrador. He has no official mission statement or clear cut objectives. That being said, he is a founding member of the Republican House Freedom Caucus, and has a fierce commitment to the caucus's agenda. Congressman Labrador was elected in 2011 after a stint in the Idaho House of Representatives. He has two offices, the office in DC, and another in Meridian, Idaho. In the DC office there are 7 staff members. With one exception, all staff members have been graduated from college for less than 4 years. It is an incredibly young staff, most of which are from Idaho. They all have college degrees but are relatively new to Capitol Hill. The office also has high turnover. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The people that work there are very nice and they are people that I would want to spend time with on the weekends. They are all very fun and witty, but not very professional. On one occasion the Chief of staff told a fellow intern to shut up and never talk again for mentioning a football team loss. On another occasion the intern supervisor unplugged the other intern's computer, in the middle of a project, and giggled as she walked out. This kind of behavior is not profession for students to be in, nor is it an uplifting environment to excel in. In part, the office struggles because it's staff are so young. There is an energy that comes with youth, but in this case there is also an immaturity. The decision making process is emotional, and there is a lot of inconsistency with decisions. The decision maker is the chief of staff, and he has to ok everything before it is done. But there is no black of white answers, and he gives different answers arbitrarily. Our office is structured a bit differently and there is a partial wall that separates us from the chief of staff, so he can hear us and we can hear him. This means that he gives instruction throughout the day over the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. The Watergate Scandal Essay Watergate Political scandals are not strangers to the United States. They date back as far as 1830, with the presidential sex scandal and Thomas Jefferson, and in 1875 with the Whiskey Ring and President Ulysses S. Grant (Time and Again 1). Today we have the Iran–Contra affair with Ronald Reagan and Whitewater with Bill and Hillary Clinton. Even with these, it can be argued that Watergate could possibly be the worst scandal in the history of the United States. Richard Milihous Nixon was the 37th President of the United States, and the only President to ever resign his office. He was born the second of five sons, in Yorba Linda, California. His parents were Francis Anthony and Hannah Milhous Nixon. His career started in 1945 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... There was allegations of the diversion of funds from Whitewater through the Madison Saving and Loan to cover some of the campaign debts of the Clinton's. There were also allegations of whether the Clinton's gained income–tax benefits from the failure of Whitewater that they were not entitled to. To date no charges have been filed against President Clinton or his wife Hillary (Whitewater 1). The whole Watergate scandal, brought about charges of political bribery, burglary, extortion, wiretapping, conspiracy, obstruction of justice, destruction of evidence, tax fraud, and illegal use of the CIA and the FBI, campaign contributions and taxpayers money for private matters. In all, more than 30 administration officials and other people in the Nixon administration pleaded guilty or were found guilty of illegal acts (Time and Again 2). The term "Watergate" came from the Watergate Hotel in Washington D. C. In addition to a hotel, the Watergate complex houses many business offices, one which was the headquarters for the Democratic National Committee. It was here that the great scandal got its very start (Farnsworth 1). In the early morning hours of June 17, 1972 a security guard at the Watergate Hotel called police about a robbery. Later, five men were arrested with evidence that linked them to the committee to re–elect the President (NARA,1). After the Watergate scandal had been uncovered, another group of illegal activities ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. The White House Chief Of Staff The White House Chief of Staff Submitted by Samantha Janway El Centro College Class 2305, Section 53402, Spring 2016 The White House Chief of Staff The specific role of the White House Chief of Staff is as complex as it is elusive. The WHCS oversees high–level White House staffing, who is allowed to speak with the President directly, handles the President's schedule, is a confidant and advisor to the President, handles what information the President receives, negotiates with multiple parties to push the political agenda of the President, and is essentially the President's fixer (Cohen, D. B., Hult, K. M., & Walcott, C. E., 2016). This role is appointed by the POTUS and requires no confirmation by the Senate, and the Constitution has no say on this role as it was not officially created until 1946 as the Assistant to the President and receiving the current title in 1961 ("White House Chief of Staff Isn 't the Position You Think It is," 2013). In 1939 Franklin D. Roosevelt and Congress approved the Executive Office of the President, allowing the President to have staff that reported solely and directly to him. The executive branch grew quickly, and in 1946 the Assistant to thePresident of the United States was created and given responsibility over the White House and its staff ("EXECUTIVE BRANCH: THE PRESIDENT," 2014) The WHCS role is essentially that of an assistant, albeit the most powerful assistant in the world. Since President Nixon, no President has been ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37. White House Staff The White House is the corporate central station of the free world. Our Leader is the President. The bureau people and white house staff or administrators. Further down Pennsylvania Street at the State house are the Top managerial staff, and for some odd reason the Directorate, have gatherings pretty much consistently. We the general population are the shareholders of our country. This is the way our country is kept running in the present state of affairs. FDR had forty–five full–time staff people. President Clinton had five hundred and eleven. Who was more successful Clinton or FDR? When you have people to backing and help you, it is less demanding and more powerful to complete the current workload. Our media look to the president as the boss wellspring of open approach. This thought makes the President responsible to the shareholders all the live long day. The American Administration has experienced a tremendous change throughout the establishment. The White House Staff... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Our Leader is presently more responsible to his "shareholders" because of these progressions. He needs to have a question and answer session consistently, he needs to have a week by week radio plays, and his staff members must be on all the real Sunday morning news magazines. As boss the military his activities are more looked upon, because of the openness to data. At the point when the president is on political missions they're continually being watched. This change has conveyed more obligations to the Chief. The administration arrangement of the White House is vital to the skill and status as a world political dominion, if he botches people are watching. At the point when his staff people spoil it's been viewed by millions. So as to keep our country running like an all–around oiled machine we need a president rely on upon their bureau and staff. Our leader should be made canny and a decent pioneer so as to be ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. The Three Branches Research Paper The Three Branches Research Paper To start off I will be talking about the Legislative Branch. And the definition of the Legislative branch is: the part of the United States government that creates laws. Whenever you read about congress people in the Senate or House debating a law, you 're reading about the legislative branch: the branch of the government that writes, debates, and passes laws. Making laws can be called legislating. First is how the Legislative branch uses the checks and balances and checks the other houses. The Legislative Branch can check the executive branch by a couple ways: Override the presidential vetoes with a two–thirds vote, may remove president through impeachment, and the senate approving treaties. The legislative branch can check the judicial branch by: removing judges through impeachment, creating lower courts, and the senate approving the appointments of judges. Next is the Speaker of the House and its role; his institutional role of presiding officer and administrative head of the House, the role of leader of the majority party in the House, and the representative role of an elected member of the House. The Speaker of the House is second in line to succeed the President, after the Vice President. The Senate President Pro Tempore's job is; is similar to the Speaker of the House but more limited. For example of the Pro Tempore's job is to act as in the President of the Senate or Vice President when he/she is absent. Next is the Majority and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39. Legislative Branches Of The United States Essay In the United States, we have a Constitution that divides our federal government into three branches that carry out different jobs and consist of important leaders to help with laws and other aspects of the country. There is the Legislative Branch, Executive Branch, and the Judicial Branch. Although the three branches are all very different in what they can do and perform, they are all still equal. We equalize these branches by a system we call Our System of Checks and Balances. Legislative Branch is where the laws are made, and it consists of the Senate and House of Representatives. The Executive Branch is where the laws are carried out. This branch includes the President, Vice–President and the Cabinet. The Judicial Branch interprets and applies laws, and this branch consists of the Supreme Court and all the other courts. The Legislative Branch checks over the Executive Branch by overriding presidential vetoes and also by impeaching and convicting presidents in the Executive branch. The Legislative Branch checks over the Judicial Branch of our government by impeaching federal judges and Supreme Court justices. The Legislative branch also has the ability of confirming or refusing judges or justices for elections for the Judicial Branch. There are many roles in each branch of our government. The Speaker of the House is both the presiding officer of the House of Representatives and the leader of the majority party. The speaker is also second in charge to the vice ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 40. The Effects Of The Watergate Scandal Many people, myself included look up to individuals in an authoritative role such as; senators, governors, and presidents. We view them as being honest and sincere. They have to be right? They do want to run the country after all. Often our thoughts are "they would never lie to us or hide things from us", but unfortunately that's not always the case. One of the biggest political scandals to hit the United States of America was the Watergate scandal involving our very own President Richard Nixon. This scandal caused a lot of American's to lose trust and hope in the presidency. The scandal received its name from the Watergate apartment and office complex that was located in Washington D.C., where a burglary took place on June 17, 1972 and five men were arrested. It then came to surface that the men's intentions were to sabotage the opposite political party, when president Nixon was notified of this he order the Central Intelligence Agency to call the FBI to stop with any further investigation, that national security was at stake. President Nixon knew that it would come back to the White House and didn't want to risk anything, even though he was never involved with the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... There was no other evidence, however, until on July 16, 1973, Alexander Butterfield, a former White House staff member, testified that there were secret recordings of presidential conversations. The Committee and the special Watergate prosecutor, Archibald Cox, subpoenaed the tapes, but Nixon refused to turn them over. In response, Nixon ordered his Attorney General Eliot Richardson to fire Cox; Richardson refused and resigned as did his deputy, William Ruckelshaus. Cox was eventually fired by the Solicitor General, Robert Bork. This was known as the "Saturday Night Massacre" and provoked a huge outcry at Nixon's abuse of power. On December 8, 1973, Nixon released seven of the nine tapes, and one of the seven had ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 41. Essay about Analysis of the United States President This essay will focus on the analysis of the President through News article that show government egain at work, but first I must explain the authority of government granted by US constitution and court case engal, then the structure of executive branch, starting with the president ending with the cabinet. Lastly I will give my analysis pertain to the current president. The Authority of government is derived from the US constitution in regards with the executive branch the authority comes from article II of the US constitution. The language of the constitutions describe many aspect and roles of the oval office such as executive of the law, role in legislative, commander in chief, role in Foreign Affairs. At first and foremost the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... With the conflict of Syria the president order a air strike, this order did not have to be approved by congress. This allow the president to be head of government and be united with is important in dealing with matters abroad. When it comes to Foreign Affairs a unique approach was taken that president had sole responsibility to Foreign Affairs due to the culture of having Kings and queen ruling counties and it was noted that a single entitled was needed to show unity among these king and queen. The ruling of king and queen is more of exception then the rule at the present time but the same approach is still taken. With the role of Foreign Affairs the president has the ability to create treaties among nation and recognize country when the president accepts their diplomats. The US consutition has granted many authorities to the execute office but there are court case that help expand on its powers. Court cases of Neagle helped expands on the president authority was to act boldly on execution on the law. Meaning the president has the right to take measures to enforce the laws entrusted to him. The court case of US vs Curtiss–Wright give the authority to conduct foreign policy to the president and that congress cannot conduct foreign affairs. To have authority is important but if it un–structure then it not as effective as it can be. The Structure of the Executive branch starts with the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...