10.
Find the gap in SKA: SKA = Skills, Knowledge
& Attitude Gap = what they know minus what
they need to know
Determine if training is the answer
Determine objectives of training
What should they do better to improve job
performance or service to the public?
10
26. “Communication is an exchange, not just a give,
as all parties must participate to complete the
information exchange.”
26
27. Pass through
filters and are
transformed
Into…
A’s private
intentions
A’s
observable
actions
Pass through
filters and are
transformed
Into…
B’s private
interpretation
s
*Based on the work of
John Wallen, PhD.
27
30.
Lack of interest
Criticising speaker’s delivery
Boring subject, prejudices
Too long
100 things to do
Hunger, or some other
discomfort
Distractions/noisy
environment
30
31. To use your communication style better, or to
adapt it to different audiences,
understand your style and its impact
32.
A person who helps a group
to work together in a
collaborative way, by focusing
on the process of how the
group members work
together
Helps the group to get to an
agreed endpoint and helps
learning take place (both for
the group and for
individuals within it)
32
39.
To expand Leadership (Green area) you have
the Red and Yellow Pills to offer
The Red Pill is disclosure and the Yellow pill
is willingness to take in feedback.
Leaders who do not disclose and do not take
feedback, do not make very effective leaders.
39
40. OPEN
---> Ask for Feedback
|
|
/
Disclose and Tell about Self in Public
BLIND
HIDDEN
UNKNOW
N
Figure 2: Large Green Window Pane
40
42.
Takes up all the time
with their own issues,
making it difficult for
others to participate
Interrupts, fails to listen
and generally dominates
discussions
42
55. Levels
Description
I
Reaction: What is the participant’s
response to the training?
Result
Output
II
Learning: What did the participant
learn?
Output
III
Behaviour Change: Did the participant’s Outcomes
learning affect their behaviour?
IV
Organizational Performance: Did
participant’s behaviour changes affect
the organization?
Outcomes
V
Return on Investment
Impact
55
58.
Defn : A management development program is
a program initiated by a company's leadership
to train and retrain managers within the
company's structure. This program can train
employees in how to effectively manage other
employees, gain product knowledge, learn
negotiating, business etiquette, and filling out
company-issued documents.
58
59.
Management development programs differ among
companies.
It was earlier also known as “Management Training
programme “
Management training was developed to help
supervisors who were subject-matter experts in
their field improve their people skills.
59
60.
Human relations became an area that
companies recognized needed improvement
when unionization became prevalent.
Employees did not feel appreciated and many
managers were at a loss to motivate the
workers they supervised. The imbalance in
manager/employee relations was found to
have a direct impact on company profitability.
60
61.
Managers needed a broader scope of abilities,
including handling people issues, delegating
responsibilities and coaching employees. In
response,companies and universities began
teaching management training programs.
These incorporated real-world experience as
ideas with classroom instruction, which was
then tried out in the field.
61
62.
The principles that worked, such as strategic
operations management, were kept and those
that were not, such as the authoritarian model
of managing, were abandoned, because these
methods were proved to be ineffective ways to
oversee employees.
62
63.
There are many types of management training
programs available in in the workplace today,
including the authoritarian model, the
paternalistic model and the egalitarian model.
This egalitarian model has several names and
variations, but basically it incorporates a
holistic view of training both supervisory as
well as nonsupervisory employees.
63
64.
Education is its basic principle, since it became
apparent that people who understood how the
company worked, what its product lines were
and how they were used, and how earnings
and profits were calculated were more
productive and happy in their jobs. This is the
dominant model in today's business climate.
64
65.
In the 1980s and 1990s, this management training
programs became even more prolific and varied
after the successes of Japanese techniques like
Juran became prevalent. The marketplace
demanded that U.S. companies fall in line with
initiatives like Total Quality Management and
ISO 9000 to remain competitive at home and
abroad.
65
66.
These programs now incorporate quantitative
measurements as their backbone. They espouse
the need for tying everyone's earnings into the
company's productivity numbers. Managers
are trained in encouraging a democratic and
participative work environment where
employee ideas are solicited and initiated when
appropriate.
66
67.
Companies rain new managers extensively on
these techniques before promoting them to
oversee the business, though much on-the-job
training is typical. Today, some laws even
require supervisors to receive certain
instruction like sexual harassment training.
Lawsuits and union grievances have
necessitated that even small companies
embrace management training programs to
avoid legal entanglements with litigious
employees.
67
68.
Management training programs continue to
thrive. As management gurus repackage and
reformulate their philosophies, programs are
further streamlined and in some cases, improved.
Not all companies are up to speed with
management training programs, but many will
eventually support them, or else risk being
eliminated by competition in the global
marketplace that treats their employees with
respect and gains the best result in the form of
profits.
68
69.
Management training programs will continue
to thrive in the future. They are being
introduced developing countries are gradually
improving the caliber of management and
quality of life for employees
69
71.
The Management Development Program
prepares you to become a better leader of your
unit, department or college, as well as a more
valuable contributor to broader institutional
goals.
71
72.
As a middle manager in organisation, you face
a distinctive set of leadership challenges. You
are responsible for leading your administrative
units, crafting strategy, motivating staff and
allocating financial resources, but are also
expected to enact the vision of senior
leadership and mobilize support for broader
institutional goals. To be successful, you must
be able to effectively manage both “up” and
“down” the organizational hierarchy.
72
73.
Through real-world case studies, small group
discussions and interactive presentations, MDP
teaches you to think beyond your own
discipline and lead in ways that support larger
institutional objectives. You will gain a deeper
understanding of how different units function
and will be able to incorporate broader
strategic considerations into your management
decisions.
73
74.
MDP provides the tools and insight to think
more strategically, balance the competing
demands of colleagues and spend more time
providing forward-thinking leadership.
Management Development Programs are
designed to foster a pipeline of creative talent
that will rotate through multiple departments
in a structured process.
74
75.
These programs, which often last between 18
months and 3 years, provide individuals with
the knowledge and skills necessary to fast track
their careers (often resulting in placement in a
managerial position at the end of the program)
and provide the organization with a new
generation of talented leaders.
Management Development Programs are also
referred to as Leadership Development
Programs, Rotation(al) Programs, Management
Trainee Programs, and Trainee Programs.
75
76.
Programs provide a better understanding of
the overall working of the organization and the
operations involved inside the
organization.
• Exposure to all the important activities and
operations of the business.
• First hand experience of the functioning of
the organization, from the very top to the
bottom of the management ladder.
• Become more effective and efficient
managers and leaders.
76
77.
Those in the program are recognized as
potential candidates for top positions in the
future.
• Able to understand the routine work and
communication within the organization
• Broad exposure: Project rotations provide
valuable networking opportunities, including
division, plant and corporate contacts
• In-class learning in addition to on-the-job
experience while promoting leadership skill
development and professional growth.
77
78.
Provides valuable experience in many facets of
business.
• Since most Management Development
Programs spend short stints in many different
areas, these programs provide a good
amount of diversity and variety for its trainees.
• Often results in placement in a preferred
area or field.
•
78
79.
Provides the transferable skills, knowledge,
and entrepreneurial mindset for various other
careers/opportunities
Considered one of, if not the, fastest track to
management for entry-level positions after
college.
79
80.
he difference between training and
management development tends to lie in
timing. Typically, training is the process by
which people are taught critical skills.
Participants gain knowledge to carry out their
current responsibilities. To goal is to improve
performance in the short term. Development
activities, on the other hand, tend to prepare
people for additional job roles for the long
term..
80
81.
Training usually refers to organized group
events, such as workshops, classes or seminars
that have a beginning and end date.
Development tends to refer to more
personalized, individualized experiences, such
as a certification process, job rotation period,
coaching or mentoring. Small-business owners
can take advantage of the Small Business
Administration Training Network for both
training and management development needs
81
82.
Training professionals develop and deliver
instructional programs to produce performance
changes in participants. Training courses
usually include detailed agendas, explicit
learning objectives and a clearly defined formal
curriculum.
82
83.
Less formally, human resources professionals
coordinate management development
programs to motivate, inspire and generate
personal growth. These programs enable
succession planning and ensure that qualified
personnel have the skills, knowledge and
experience to take over company leadership
when older executives retire or reduce their
role in the company. Small-business owners
can guide employees to use Internet websites
that provide free training resources, such as
MindTools, for career development.
83
84.
Companies typically offer both training and
management-development programs to their
staff to foster growth, provide opportunities
and build employee morale. Employees
appreciate these programs because enrichment
opportunities allow these workers to improve
operations and accept greater challenges,
possibly resulting in higher pay.
84
85.
Training programs usually address remedial
problems and improve on-the-job performance,
making it possible for employees to work
safely and effectively. Management
development programs enable employees to
progress in their careers. Small-business
owners can utilize free resources, such as the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology's free
online course materials website, to provide
enrichment opportunities to themselves and
their employees.
85
86.
Providing training and managementdevelopment programs to employees benefits
employers by developing the team skills
required to achieve organizational goals.
Training programs motivate employees to
reach higher standards, improve operational
efficiency and increase customer satisfaction.
86
87.
Longer term, management-development
programs prepare employees for promotional
opportunities and tend to decrease employee
turnover, increase morale and spark innovation
and creativity. Successful small-business
owners use training and management
development to grow and expand their
business by developing their staff.
87
88.
Determining training needs involves assessing
employee performance to develop a skills-gap
analysis. Employees may request training
themselves, when presented with a new
assignment or task, changes in technology or
process and procedure updates. Changes in the
company’s mission or value statements often
dictate the need for management development
to match the new direction.
88
89.
Additionally, performance reviews may
demonstrate the need for both remedial
training and management development
opportunities, depending on the individual.
89
90.
Training programs usually include traditional
instructor-led courses, workshops and
seminars as well as newer options, such as
web-based training, video-based courses and
distance-learning alternatives. Training topics
typically include how to use software
applications, follow procedures or use
hardware products and services.
90
91.
Management development programs typically
provide resources for personnel to increase
their skills in communication, business
acumen, project management or customer
service. Training tends to include formal
events, such as orientation training, diversity
workshop or work/life balance seminars.
Management development activities tend to
occur on an informal, flexible schedule, based
on the individual employee’s needs
assessment.
91
92.
Effective small-business owners plan for both
training and management development
activities that fit their budget and strategy.
92
Editor's Notes
Authoritative
Ensuring that the group addresses a topic, re-routing the discussion; pointing out what needs to be done
Providing knowledge or information; pointing to the connections between the issues; summarizing
Challenging by direct questioning; disagreeing with or correcting or critically evaluating group’s statements
Facilitative
Arousing laughter; giving group member’s permission to release such emotions as anger, embarrassment, irritation or confusion
Drawing out opinions, knowledge or abilities; aiding participant interaction; enabling learning by self-insight
Approving, reinforcing and affirming
Ask the question to the group, agree on a definition that everyone understands and accepts
What
(Letting people know how they are performing / Confirming / Recognizing /Behaviour modification /Give and Receive)
Why
(Recognize success and affirm good performance / Reward and encourage good performance / Improve & correct performance / Facilitate learning and change)