3. WHY GO TO MOON?????
ORIGIN AND EVOLUTION.
INDIA’S POTENTIAL .
ONE MILLION TONNES OF
HELIUM3 ON MOON’S
SURFACE.
HELIUM3 IS BELIEVED TO
BE FUEL OF THE FUTURE.
OUTPOST FOR FURTHER
PLANETARY EXPLORATIONS.
4. Introduction:
CHANDRAYAAN LITEARLLY
MEANS MOON VECHILE .
INDIA’S FIRST UNMANNED
MISSION TO MOON
DEVOLPED BY ISRO.
WAS LAUNCHED ON 22
OCTOBER 2008 FROM
SATISH DHAWAN SPACE
CENTRE SRIHARIKOTA,
ANDHRA PRADESH .
ESTIMATED COST - RS 386
CRORE
5. · Objectives of the Chandrayaan-1
SIMULTANEOUS
MINERALOGICAL, CHEMICAL &
PHOTO-GEOLOGICAL
MAPPING .
HIGH RESOLUTION MAPPING
OF THE LUNAR SURFACE TO
IDENTIFY MINERAL .
3D MAPPING OF LUNAR
SURFACE AT VERY HIGH
SPATIAL RESOLUTION.
TO MOTIVATE THE YOUNG
MINDS IN SPACE AND
PLANETARY SCIENCE.
6. SPECIFICATIONS:
MASS: 1380 KG AT LAUNCH.
SHAPE: CUBOID
POWER: SOLAR PANEL
GENERATING 700 W OF POWER,
STORED IN A 36 A-H LITHIUM-
ION BATTERY.
HAS THREE SOLID STATE
RECORDERS (SSRS).
Liquid Engine used to
travel towards moon.
Dual gimballed antenna
to transfer scientific data.
7. •PSLV is a Polar Satellite Launch
Vehicle, which launched the
chandrayaan successfully in
transfer orbit.
•PSLV-C11 is the uprated version of
its standard configuration.
•Weighing 316 tonnes at lift-
off,Uses both solid and liquid
propellants.
•Prefered launching vehicle of
ISRO with 13 consecutive flights
ABOUT PSLV C11:
8. · PAYLOADS: Collection of instrument
embedded on chandrayaan.
INDIAN PAYLOADS · FOREIGN PAYLOADS
1. TERRAIN MAPPING
CAMERA
2. HYPER SPECTRAL
IMAGER
3. LUNAR LASER
RANGING
INSTRUMENT
4. HIGH ENERGY X-RAY
SPECTROMETER
5. MOON IMPACT PROBE
1. CHANDRAYAAN X RAY
SPECTROMETER
2. MINI SAR
3. SIR- 2
4. RADIATION DOSE
MONITOR-
5. MOON MINERALOGY
MAPPER
6. SARA
20. Ground Segment:
ISRO Telemetry, Tracking and Command Network
(ISTRAC) has established the ground segment of
Chandrayaan-1, which consists of the following:
INDIAN DEEP SPACE NETWORK(IDSN)
SPACECRAFT CONTROL CENTRE.
INDIAN SPACE SCIENCE DATA
CENTRE(ISSDC).
21. INDIAN DEEP SPACE NETWORK:
It will receive the data sent
by the Chandrayaan-1
spacecraft.
consists of two large
parabolic antennae – one
with 18 m diameter and
the other 32 m diameter, at
Bangalore.
22. SPACECRAFT CONTROL CENTRE
It is located near the
ISTRAC campus,
north of Bangalore, is
the focal point
of all the operational
activities of
Chandrayaan-
1 during all phases of
the mission
23. INDIAN SPACE SCIENCE DATA CENTRE
The third element of
ground segment , also
located at Banglore.
Will receive data from
IDSN as well as other
external stations that
support Chandrayaan-1,
Store, process , retrieve
and distribute scientific
data sent by Chandrayaan-
1 payloads to the user
agencies.
24. C0NSEQUENCES:
IT WILL INSPIRE MILLIONS OF STUDENTS TO
BECOME A PART OF OUR COUNTRY’S OWN SPACE
PROGRAMME.
IT WILL INSPIRE ALL THE INDIANS WORKING IN
VARIOUS FOREIGN SPACE AGENCIES THAT THEY
HAVE AN ALTERNATIVE TO WORK IN INDIA.
INDIA MAY BE SEEN AS A VIABLE
TECHNOLOGICAL PARTNER AND CAN POSITION
ITSELF TO BE THE DESTINATION FOR SCIENTIFIC
RESEARCH.