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Freemium : a sustainable economic
model for scholarly publishing
Pierre Mounier (EHESS)
OPENEDITION : public infrastructure
for HSS open access scholarly
communication since 1999
Disseminating humanities and social
sciences research…
… on the open web …
…with an international network of
partners
OPERAS
Open access Publications in the
European Research Area for the Social
sciences and humanities
http://operas.hypotheses.org
12 partners in 5 countries…so far
Association of European
University Presses – AEUP
(EU)
Conferenza dei Rettori delle
Università italiane – CRUI (IT)
Consiglio Nazionale delle
Ricerche – ILIESI (IT)
Georg-August-Universität
Göttingen (DE)
Knowledge Unlatched (UK)
Max Weber Stiftung (DE)
Oapen library (NL)
OpenEdition (FR)
Università Ca' Foscari Venezia
Università degli Studi di
Napoli Federico II (IT)
Università di Torino (IT)
Εθνικό Κέντρο Τεκμηρίωσης
– EKT (GR)
• Journals (Revues.org) :
• 410 journals
• 160 000 documents in
OA
• Monographs (OE Books) :
• 2500 titles in OA
• Events programmes
(Calenda) :
• 30 000 programmes in
OA
• Scholarly Blogs
(Hypotheses) :
• 1300 living blogs
• 118 000 blog posts in
OA
• 176 000 documents
indexed in OpenAire
Number of available documents
OpenEdition : an international
platform based in Europe
Electronic publishing
OpenEdition freemium
« one of the most innovative
business model coming from
Europe »
Freemium : a business model to
address 3 challenges
• To increase sustainability for Open Access
publications
• To set up a business model adapted to specific
needs of humanities and social sciences
scholarly communication
• To increase impact of Open Access
publications in libraries
Freemium
• « Freemium is a business model by which a
product or service is provided free of charge,
but money (premium) is charged for advanced
features, functionality, or virtual goods. The
word "freemium" is a portmanteau neologism
combining the two aspects of the business
model: "free" and "premium” »
Freemium : a common business model
in the digital world
Freemium : from libraries for
publishers
• Open Access on the Web (html) – free –
• Pdf and epub download and other services
licensed to libraries – premium –
• 66% of income for books and journals
publishers
• Partnership with libraries consortia : Couperin,
Crepuq, CIFNAL
Premium
No DRM
No Download quotas
Open Access
Copy/Paste, Print, Save,…
Services
A comprehensive set of 8 premium Services
2. Exclusive access to formats
• ePub
• PDF
• Reader
3. Dashboard
• Counter statistics (daily)
• Logs statistics (daily)
• Coverage lists (daily)
4. Data services
• Full text via OAI-PMH
• Search results in XML
• MARC21 – UNIMARC
• ONIX
• Calenda Webservice
• ISBN resolver
• Dublin Core by URL resolution
5. Discovery services
• Inclusion in major discovery tools with Kbart
• Unlimited alerts
• Bookserver for mobile users
• Crosslinking via DOI (textmining)
7. Hotline and training
• Hotline
• Training on demand
• Documentation for users
8. Branding
• Library name and logo on OpenEdition
homepage and navigation bar
• Library name and logo on HTML, Epub,
PDF
6. Permanent access
• Permanent access for Books and Journals
• CLOCKSS
• Long term archival (CINES)
1. Ethical Open Access
• Freemium is a contribution to OA
• HTML for ALL !
• Transparency
• 66% of income going to publishers
• Users committee
Pdf - ePub - AZW
online reader
RESULTS AFTER 3 YEARS OF
PRODUCTION
http://www.openedition.org/14043?lang=en
137 journals in OE Freemium
50 publishers of books in OE Freemium
More than 110 subscribing libraries
• Most recent
subscribers : Kuwait
University Library,The
Faculty of Arts and
Humanities – University
of Porto, U.C. Berkeley
U. Stanford U. Columbia
U. Cornell U. Yale U.
Illinois, Bryn Mawr
College
Revenues
Usage
« It is a numbers game, so bust out
your Excel spreadsheet. It’s all about
finding things in the margins — lots
of little things rather than one key
thing. »
D. Houston, Dropbox in « Case Studies
in Freemium: Pandora, Dropbox,
Evernote, Automattic
and MailChimp », Gigaom, mars 2010
Diversification : the keyword for
sustainable business models
Funding
(gold)
Thanks!
pierre.mounier@openedition.org
@piotrr70
http://openedition.org

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OpenEdition Freemium

  • 1. Freemium : a sustainable economic model for scholarly publishing Pierre Mounier (EHESS)
  • 2. OPENEDITION : public infrastructure for HSS open access scholarly communication since 1999
  • 3. Disseminating humanities and social sciences research…
  • 4. … on the open web …
  • 5. …with an international network of partners
  • 6. OPERAS Open access Publications in the European Research Area for the Social sciences and humanities http://operas.hypotheses.org
  • 7. 12 partners in 5 countries…so far Association of European University Presses – AEUP (EU) Conferenza dei Rettori delle Università italiane – CRUI (IT) Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche – ILIESI (IT) Georg-August-Universität Göttingen (DE) Knowledge Unlatched (UK) Max Weber Stiftung (DE) Oapen library (NL) OpenEdition (FR) Università Ca' Foscari Venezia Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II (IT) Università di Torino (IT) Εθνικό Κέντρο Τεκμηρίωσης – EKT (GR)
  • 8.
  • 9. • Journals (Revues.org) : • 410 journals • 160 000 documents in OA • Monographs (OE Books) : • 2500 titles in OA • Events programmes (Calenda) : • 30 000 programmes in OA • Scholarly Blogs (Hypotheses) : • 1300 living blogs • 118 000 blog posts in OA • 176 000 documents indexed in OpenAire Number of available documents
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  • 11. OpenEdition : an international platform based in Europe
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  • 15. OpenEdition freemium « one of the most innovative business model coming from Europe »
  • 16. Freemium : a business model to address 3 challenges • To increase sustainability for Open Access publications • To set up a business model adapted to specific needs of humanities and social sciences scholarly communication • To increase impact of Open Access publications in libraries
  • 17. Freemium • « Freemium is a business model by which a product or service is provided free of charge, but money (premium) is charged for advanced features, functionality, or virtual goods. The word "freemium" is a portmanteau neologism combining the two aspects of the business model: "free" and "premium” »
  • 18. Freemium : a common business model in the digital world
  • 19.
  • 20. Freemium : from libraries for publishers • Open Access on the Web (html) – free – • Pdf and epub download and other services licensed to libraries – premium – • 66% of income for books and journals publishers • Partnership with libraries consortia : Couperin, Crepuq, CIFNAL
  • 21. Premium No DRM No Download quotas Open Access Copy/Paste, Print, Save,… Services
  • 22. A comprehensive set of 8 premium Services 2. Exclusive access to formats • ePub • PDF • Reader 3. Dashboard • Counter statistics (daily) • Logs statistics (daily) • Coverage lists (daily) 4. Data services • Full text via OAI-PMH • Search results in XML • MARC21 – UNIMARC • ONIX • Calenda Webservice • ISBN resolver • Dublin Core by URL resolution 5. Discovery services • Inclusion in major discovery tools with Kbart • Unlimited alerts • Bookserver for mobile users • Crosslinking via DOI (textmining) 7. Hotline and training • Hotline • Training on demand • Documentation for users 8. Branding • Library name and logo on OpenEdition homepage and navigation bar • Library name and logo on HTML, Epub, PDF 6. Permanent access • Permanent access for Books and Journals • CLOCKSS • Long term archival (CINES) 1. Ethical Open Access • Freemium is a contribution to OA • HTML for ALL ! • Transparency • 66% of income going to publishers • Users committee
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  • 29. 137 journals in OE Freemium
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  • 35. « It is a numbers game, so bust out your Excel spreadsheet. It’s all about finding things in the margins — lots of little things rather than one key thing. » D. Houston, Dropbox in « Case Studies in Freemium: Pandora, Dropbox, Evernote, Automattic and MailChimp », Gigaom, mars 2010
  • 36. Diversification : the keyword for sustainable business models Funding (gold)