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Beyond the Transaction:
 Enabling Knowledge Based Services in your Procurement
 Captive


Philip Ideson
Procurement & outsourcing experience as a client and
provider across multiple industries. Lived and worked in UK,
US & India.


Key Points
• Background: Offshore Shared Services Procurement Office
• Approach: Identifying Knowledge Based Processes
• Enablement & Engagement: Building Offshore Capabilities
• Creating Value: Knowledge Based Services Examples
• Capture the Benefit: Conditioning Home Country Colleagues
Quick Poll: ABOUT YOU




          Who has offshored part of their
   1      procurement function ?




          Captive Shared Service or
   2      Outsourced?




          Do they perform any knowledge
   3      based services?
OUR PROCUREMENT SHARED SERVICES JOURNEY


 Initial Vision: Offshore team to provide tactical procurement activities
 5 Years In: 170 FTE’s across multiple verticals

 We then challenged ourselves:
          “Move beyond labor arbitrage and create value for our home
          office through the provision of knowledge based services”
Approach: WORK FLOW PLATFORMS




 “Work flow platforms are enabling us to
 do for the service industry what Henry
 Ford did for manufacturing.
 We are taking apart each task and
 sending it around to whomever can do it
 the best, and because we are doing it in
 a virtual environment, people need not
 be physically adjacent to each other, and
 then we are reassembling the pieces
 back at headquarters…24/7/365.”
                       - Thomas Friedman; The World is Flat
We plotted the process steps for every job type based on the complexity and the
strategic nature of the process




We then allocated each process step to either our home office colleagues or an analyst
in our offshore shared service center, and rebuilt the process flow and R&R’s
Approach: FILLING THE GAPS
          Filling the Gaps




              We identified gaps in the capabilities of our resource
                 constrained home office procurement teams
Approach: LEVERAGING DATA




We considered how we could leverage the
masses of data we accumulated during our
transactional activities
We identified three key areas where we could
create value through knowledge based services:




1. Strategic Sourcing (support Direct & Indirect spend categories)
2. Analytics (market intelligence, cost modeling, negotiation support)
3. Category Management (low value, “ignored” categories)
To enable the implementation, we built a holistic
framework to grow the entire organization…


  1.   Talent                3.   Governance        5.   Structure
  2.   Performance           4.   Transitions       6.   Branding
Pilot: PHONE-A-FRIEND




                        We identified an internal client
                        and advocate who would help
                        build and pilot new knowledge
                        based services
Pilot: BUILD Route 2: Built it COME
Enablement AND THEY WILL and they will come




  While for other activities, clients were
  not able to visualize the possibilities, so
  we built services and then demonstrated
  the value they could create
Example: BUYER/CAPTIVE R&R they
 Enablement Route 2: Built it andSPLIT will come

For our Commodity Buyer’s, we split all roles
and responsibilities between the home office       2. Sourcing

Buyer and our Captive Team                         Regional Commodity Buyer Activities
                                                      Supplier Resourcing
                                                           Strategic Sourcing – Source Selection

   1. Global Commodity Strategies                  Captive Purchasing Support Activities
                                                      Information Gathering
   Regional Commodity Buyer Activities
                                                      Directed Supplier Purchases
      Outsourcing Manufacturing
                                                      On-line bidding events
      Make/Buy Participation
                                                      Populate RFQ
      EST Cost Models & Targets
                                                      Recommend Source
      Commodity Strategy                               Selection (auction or eRFQ)

                                                   3, Negotiations & Supply Base Performance
   Captive Purchasing Support Activities
      Category Info Gathering                      Regional Commodity Buyer Activities
      Market Intelligence                             Non-Design Price Changes
      Supplier contact database                       Supplier Resourcing
      Populate RFQ                                    Negotiate Service Price Ups
                                                      Supplier Charge back
                                                      Supplier Assessment
   Governance
                                                      Supplier Management and Relations
   Regional Commodity Buyer Activities
                                                   Captive Purchasing Support Activities
      Supplier Legal Issues
                                                      Information Gathering
      Budgeted Parts Reconciliation
                                                      On-line bidding events
      Obsolescence Mgmt.
                                                      Info Gathering
      Escalated Payment Issues
                                                      Manage Supplier Location Changes
      Escalated Service Pricing Issues
                                                      Raw Material Surcharge analysis
      Supplier Management and Relations
                                                      Populate RFQ
                                                      Productivity Negotiations
   Captive Purchasing Support Activities
                                                      Warranty negotiations
      Amortization Tracking
      Performance Information Gathering
Example: SOURCING PROCESS
Enablement Route 2: Built it and they will come

     We divided the work flows across the sourcing process between colleagues
     in our home offices and our offshore captive center:


                        Value Creation Activities

   Strategy & Needs Id ● RFQ Requirements ● RFQ Analysis ● Negotiation ● Implement ● Supplier Management


   STEP 1         STEP 2           STEP 3           STEP 4         STEP 5         STEP 6      STEP 7

   Identify       Build Sourcing   RFQ              Supplier       Evaluation,    Implement   Performance
   Sourcing       Strategy         Preparation      response       negotiation    Sourcing    Management
   Requirement                     and issuance     collection &   and sourcing
                                                    analysis       award




                        Time Consuming Activities

   Build & Issue RFQ ● RFQ Q&A ● RFQ Collection ● Negotiation Data Analysis ● Issue PO ● Track Performance
Example: COST ANALYTICS                                    Our Captive took a lead role in
                                                           capturing, analyzing and
    Analyzing cost breakdowns                              reporting intelligence
        Cost elements (FOREX, Material, Labor, Markups)
        Supplier costs for similar products & services

    Gather market intelligence
        Commodity prices, price trends, price forecasts)



  OUTPUT:

    “Should Cost” Models
     Negotiation Support Reports
CAPTURE THE BENEFIT


        Conditioning of home office colleagues

               Cultural awareness
               Understanding of captive shared services capabilities
               Ability to reassemble work flow platforms
KEY TAKEAWAYS
Key Takeaways



     Identify the processes you want to
     target

     Build the organizational foundation
     that will enable you to make the leap
     to knowledge based services

     Pilot your services with an internal
     advocate

     Use early successes and advocates to facilitate growth

     For maximum benefit, ensure your team members providing the
     knowledge based services are fully integrated into your home office
     teams
CONTINUE THE CONVERSATION
                       Continue the Conversation




pideson@aol.com
+1 734 634 8304


www.linkedin.com/pub/philip-
ideson/1/552/618
With Thanks: PHOTO CREDITS


Title              Name                      URL
Thomas Friedman    Charles Haynes            http://www.flickr.com/photos/americanprogress/3077771442/sizes/m/in/photostream/
Euros              Username 1suisse          http://www.flickr.com/photos/1suisse/3752554593/sizes/l/in/photostream/
Mind the Gap       Username limaocarjuliet   http://www.flickr.com/photos/limaoscarjuliet/3305886294/sizes/l/in/photostream/
Fish & Chips Box   Username livepine         http://www.flickr.com/photos/livepine/4550549518/sizes/z/in/photostream/




                                                                                With Thanks: OUR TEAM IN INDIA!

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Enabling Knowledge Based Services in your Offshore Procurement Shared Services Center - SSOW 2011

  • 1. Beyond the Transaction: Enabling Knowledge Based Services in your Procurement Captive Philip Ideson Procurement & outsourcing experience as a client and provider across multiple industries. Lived and worked in UK, US & India. Key Points • Background: Offshore Shared Services Procurement Office • Approach: Identifying Knowledge Based Processes • Enablement & Engagement: Building Offshore Capabilities • Creating Value: Knowledge Based Services Examples • Capture the Benefit: Conditioning Home Country Colleagues
  • 2. Quick Poll: ABOUT YOU Who has offshored part of their 1 procurement function ? Captive Shared Service or 2 Outsourced? Do they perform any knowledge 3 based services?
  • 3. OUR PROCUREMENT SHARED SERVICES JOURNEY Initial Vision: Offshore team to provide tactical procurement activities 5 Years In: 170 FTE’s across multiple verticals We then challenged ourselves: “Move beyond labor arbitrage and create value for our home office through the provision of knowledge based services”
  • 4. Approach: WORK FLOW PLATFORMS “Work flow platforms are enabling us to do for the service industry what Henry Ford did for manufacturing. We are taking apart each task and sending it around to whomever can do it the best, and because we are doing it in a virtual environment, people need not be physically adjacent to each other, and then we are reassembling the pieces back at headquarters…24/7/365.” - Thomas Friedman; The World is Flat
  • 5. We plotted the process steps for every job type based on the complexity and the strategic nature of the process We then allocated each process step to either our home office colleagues or an analyst in our offshore shared service center, and rebuilt the process flow and R&R’s
  • 6. Approach: FILLING THE GAPS Filling the Gaps We identified gaps in the capabilities of our resource constrained home office procurement teams
  • 7. Approach: LEVERAGING DATA We considered how we could leverage the masses of data we accumulated during our transactional activities
  • 8. We identified three key areas where we could create value through knowledge based services: 1. Strategic Sourcing (support Direct & Indirect spend categories) 2. Analytics (market intelligence, cost modeling, negotiation support) 3. Category Management (low value, “ignored” categories)
  • 9. To enable the implementation, we built a holistic framework to grow the entire organization… 1. Talent 3. Governance 5. Structure 2. Performance 4. Transitions 6. Branding
  • 10. Pilot: PHONE-A-FRIEND We identified an internal client and advocate who would help build and pilot new knowledge based services
  • 11. Pilot: BUILD Route 2: Built it COME Enablement AND THEY WILL and they will come While for other activities, clients were not able to visualize the possibilities, so we built services and then demonstrated the value they could create
  • 12. Example: BUYER/CAPTIVE R&R they Enablement Route 2: Built it andSPLIT will come For our Commodity Buyer’s, we split all roles and responsibilities between the home office 2. Sourcing Buyer and our Captive Team Regional Commodity Buyer Activities Supplier Resourcing Strategic Sourcing – Source Selection 1. Global Commodity Strategies Captive Purchasing Support Activities Information Gathering Regional Commodity Buyer Activities Directed Supplier Purchases Outsourcing Manufacturing On-line bidding events Make/Buy Participation Populate RFQ EST Cost Models & Targets Recommend Source Commodity Strategy Selection (auction or eRFQ) 3, Negotiations & Supply Base Performance Captive Purchasing Support Activities Category Info Gathering Regional Commodity Buyer Activities Market Intelligence Non-Design Price Changes Supplier contact database Supplier Resourcing Populate RFQ Negotiate Service Price Ups Supplier Charge back Supplier Assessment Governance Supplier Management and Relations Regional Commodity Buyer Activities Captive Purchasing Support Activities Supplier Legal Issues Information Gathering Budgeted Parts Reconciliation On-line bidding events Obsolescence Mgmt. Info Gathering Escalated Payment Issues Manage Supplier Location Changes Escalated Service Pricing Issues Raw Material Surcharge analysis Supplier Management and Relations Populate RFQ Productivity Negotiations Captive Purchasing Support Activities Warranty negotiations Amortization Tracking Performance Information Gathering
  • 13. Example: SOURCING PROCESS Enablement Route 2: Built it and they will come We divided the work flows across the sourcing process between colleagues in our home offices and our offshore captive center: Value Creation Activities Strategy & Needs Id ● RFQ Requirements ● RFQ Analysis ● Negotiation ● Implement ● Supplier Management STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3 STEP 4 STEP 5 STEP 6 STEP 7 Identify Build Sourcing RFQ Supplier Evaluation, Implement Performance Sourcing Strategy Preparation response negotiation Sourcing Management Requirement and issuance collection & and sourcing analysis award Time Consuming Activities Build & Issue RFQ ● RFQ Q&A ● RFQ Collection ● Negotiation Data Analysis ● Issue PO ● Track Performance
  • 14. Example: COST ANALYTICS Our Captive took a lead role in capturing, analyzing and Analyzing cost breakdowns reporting intelligence Cost elements (FOREX, Material, Labor, Markups) Supplier costs for similar products & services Gather market intelligence Commodity prices, price trends, price forecasts) OUTPUT: “Should Cost” Models Negotiation Support Reports
  • 15. CAPTURE THE BENEFIT Conditioning of home office colleagues Cultural awareness Understanding of captive shared services capabilities Ability to reassemble work flow platforms
  • 16. KEY TAKEAWAYS Key Takeaways Identify the processes you want to target Build the organizational foundation that will enable you to make the leap to knowledge based services Pilot your services with an internal advocate Use early successes and advocates to facilitate growth For maximum benefit, ensure your team members providing the knowledge based services are fully integrated into your home office teams
  • 17. CONTINUE THE CONVERSATION Continue the Conversation pideson@aol.com +1 734 634 8304 www.linkedin.com/pub/philip- ideson/1/552/618
  • 18. With Thanks: PHOTO CREDITS Title Name URL Thomas Friedman Charles Haynes http://www.flickr.com/photos/americanprogress/3077771442/sizes/m/in/photostream/ Euros Username 1suisse http://www.flickr.com/photos/1suisse/3752554593/sizes/l/in/photostream/ Mind the Gap Username limaocarjuliet http://www.flickr.com/photos/limaoscarjuliet/3305886294/sizes/l/in/photostream/ Fish & Chips Box Username livepine http://www.flickr.com/photos/livepine/4550549518/sizes/z/in/photostream/ With Thanks: OUR TEAM IN INDIA!