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Depot Repair
SAP Best Practices Baseline package
SAP Best Practices
Scenario Overview – 1
Purpose
 This scenario covers the processing of a service case from the initial reporting
of the problem by the customer up to billing the customer, when service
activities are carried out at plant.
Benefits
 Customer Contract Management
 Customer Service and Order Management
 Repairs Processing
 Inventory Management
 Cross-Application Time Sheet
 Equipment Handling
 Resource-Related Billing
Purpose and Benefits:
Scenario Overview – 2
Key process flows covered
 Create a Customer Contract
 Create a Service Notification
 Change the Service Notification
 Display the Repair Order
 Create a Return Delivery with Reference to Sales Order
 Stock Overview
 Change a Repair Order – Starting Repairs
 Display the Service Order
 Change the Service Order
 Confirm the Materials Used
 Posting Goods Issues
 Displaying Serviceable Materials
 Time Recording (211)
 Check Planned/Actual Costs
 Close the Service Order Technically
 Display Equipment using Equipment List
 Display Status of Repair Order
 Creating a Billing Request
 Create the Billing Document
Purpose and Benefits:
Scenario Overview – 3
Required
 SAP enhancement package 4 for SAP ERP 6.0
Company roles involved in process flows
 Service Agent
 Sales Administrator
 Service Employee
 Billing Administrator
 Warehouse Clerk
 Purchaser
SAP Applications Required:
Scenario Overview – 4
Depot Repair
 A service agent creates a service notification in the system. The service
notification number is used as a return material authorization (RMA) number
in the remainder of the repair process. The service agent carries out a
warranty check on the service notification and then creates a service
contract. The service center informs the customer that they must send the
notebook to the central service center. The service notification number
(RMA) must be specified on the shipping documents; otherwise the notebook
is rejected by the service center. If the necessary spare parts are not in
stock, they have to be ordered. A repair order is then created from the
service notification so that the entire repair process can be controlled and
settled. In the repair order, the damaged notebook is automatically assigned
by the returns items created. A service order is automatically generated
using an item proposal to enable the repairs to be carried out. Once the
repairs have been carried out, the costs (for hourly fees and spare parts) are
confirmed to the service order. The repaired notebook is delivered to the
customer and the final repair status can be displayed. The service center
creates a billing request. This appears in the repair order as an additional
item and is not a separate document (unlike the billing request in the on-site
service process). Subsequently, the repair order is billed. On a periodic basis
the costs and revenues incurred on the service order are being settled to the
repair order, where they can be evaluated.
Detailed Process Description:
Process Flow Diagram
Depot Repair
Warehouse
Clerk
Sales
AdministratorEventService
Employee
Service
Agent
Create a
Customer
Contract
Customer
Contract
Needs to be
Created
Display Repair
Order
Change Service
Notification
Create Service
Notification
Create Return
Delivery with
Reference to
Sales Order
Purchaser
Stock Overview
Change Repair
Order – Starting
Repairs
Display the
Service Order
Change Service
Order
Time
Recording
(211)
Confirm
Material Used
Billing
Adminis
Posting Goods
Issue
Display
Serviceable
Materials
Check
Planned /
Actual Costs
Close Service
Order –
Technically
Complete
Display
Equipment
Using
Equipment List
Display Status
of Repair Order
Create a Billing
Request
Create the
Billing
Document
Legend
Symbol Description Usage
Comments
Band: Identifies a user role, such as Accounts
Payable Clerk or Sales Representative. This band
can also identify an organization unit or group,
rather than a specific role.
The other process flow symbols in this table go into
these rows. You have as many rows as required to
cover all of the roles in the scenario.
Role band
contains tasks
common to that
role.
External Events: Contains events that start or end the
scenario, or influence the course of events in the
scenario.
Flow line (solid): Line indicates the normal sequence
of steps and direction of flow in the scenario.
Flow line (dashed): Line indicates flow to
infrequently-used or conditional tasks in a scenario.
Line can also lead to documents involved in the
process flow.
Connects two
tasks in a
scenario
process or a
non-step event
Business Activity / Event: Identifies an action that
either leads into or out of the scenario, or an outside
Process that happens during the scenario
Does not
correspond to a
task step in the
document
Unit Process: Identifies a task that is covered in a
step-by-step manner in the scenario
Corresponds to
a task step in
the document
Process Reference: If the scenario references another
scenario in total, put the scenario number and name
here.
Corresponds to
a task step in
the document
Sub-Process Reference: If the scenario references
another scenario in part, put the scenario number,
name, and the step numbers from that scenario here
Corresponds to
a task step in
the document
Process Decision: Identifies a decision / branching
point, signifying a choice to be made by the end
user. Lines represent different choices emerging
from different parts of the diamond.
Does not
usually
correspond to a
task step in the
document;
Reflects a
choice to be
made after step
execution
Symbol Description Usage Comments
To next / From last Diagram: Leads
to the next / previous page of the
Diagram
Flow chart continues on the next /
previous page
Hardcopy / Document: Identifies a
printed document, report, or form
Does not correspond to a task
step in a document; instead, it is
used to reflect a document
generated by a task step; this
shape does not have any
outgoing flow lines
Financial Actuals: Indicates a
financial posting document
Does not correspond to a task
step in a document; instead, it is
used to reflect a document
generated by a task step; this
shape does not have any
outgoing flow lines
Budget Planning: Indicates a
budget planning document
Does not correspond to a task
step in a document; instead, it is
used to reflect a document
generated by a task step; this
shape does not have any
outgoing flow lines
Manual Process: Covers a task
that is manually done
Does not generally correspond to
a task step in a document;
instead, it is used to reflect a task
that is manually performed, such
as unloading a truck in the
warehouse, which affects the
process flow.
Existing Version / Data: This block
covers data that feeds in from an
external process
Does not generally correspond to
a task step in a document;
instead, this shape reflects data
coming from an external source;
this step does not have any
incoming flow lines
System Pass / Fail Decision: This
block covers an automatic
decision made by the software
Does not generally correspond to
a task step in the document;
instead it is used to reflect an
automatic decision by the system
that is made after a step has been
executed.
<Function>External
toSAP
Business
Activity /
Event
Unit Process
Process
Reference
Sub-
Process
Reference
Proces
s
Decisio
n
Diagram
Connection
Hardcopy /
Document
Financial
Actuals
Budget
Planning
Manual
Proces
s
Existing
Version /
Data
System
Pass/F
ail
Decisio
n
Appendix
Service Plant
 Material/Service
 Material
 Sold-to party
 Ship-to party
 Payer
 Plant
 Storage Location
 Company Code
 CO Area
 Sales organization
 Distribution channel
 Division
 Employee
Master Data Used

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217 scen overview_en_de

  • 1. Depot Repair SAP Best Practices Baseline package SAP Best Practices
  • 2. Scenario Overview – 1 Purpose  This scenario covers the processing of a service case from the initial reporting of the problem by the customer up to billing the customer, when service activities are carried out at plant. Benefits  Customer Contract Management  Customer Service and Order Management  Repairs Processing  Inventory Management  Cross-Application Time Sheet  Equipment Handling  Resource-Related Billing Purpose and Benefits:
  • 3. Scenario Overview – 2 Key process flows covered  Create a Customer Contract  Create a Service Notification  Change the Service Notification  Display the Repair Order  Create a Return Delivery with Reference to Sales Order  Stock Overview  Change a Repair Order – Starting Repairs  Display the Service Order  Change the Service Order  Confirm the Materials Used  Posting Goods Issues  Displaying Serviceable Materials  Time Recording (211)  Check Planned/Actual Costs  Close the Service Order Technically  Display Equipment using Equipment List  Display Status of Repair Order  Creating a Billing Request  Create the Billing Document Purpose and Benefits:
  • 4. Scenario Overview – 3 Required  SAP enhancement package 4 for SAP ERP 6.0 Company roles involved in process flows  Service Agent  Sales Administrator  Service Employee  Billing Administrator  Warehouse Clerk  Purchaser SAP Applications Required:
  • 5. Scenario Overview – 4 Depot Repair  A service agent creates a service notification in the system. The service notification number is used as a return material authorization (RMA) number in the remainder of the repair process. The service agent carries out a warranty check on the service notification and then creates a service contract. The service center informs the customer that they must send the notebook to the central service center. The service notification number (RMA) must be specified on the shipping documents; otherwise the notebook is rejected by the service center. If the necessary spare parts are not in stock, they have to be ordered. A repair order is then created from the service notification so that the entire repair process can be controlled and settled. In the repair order, the damaged notebook is automatically assigned by the returns items created. A service order is automatically generated using an item proposal to enable the repairs to be carried out. Once the repairs have been carried out, the costs (for hourly fees and spare parts) are confirmed to the service order. The repaired notebook is delivered to the customer and the final repair status can be displayed. The service center creates a billing request. This appears in the repair order as an additional item and is not a separate document (unlike the billing request in the on-site service process). Subsequently, the repair order is billed. On a periodic basis the costs and revenues incurred on the service order are being settled to the repair order, where they can be evaluated. Detailed Process Description:
  • 6. Process Flow Diagram Depot Repair Warehouse Clerk Sales AdministratorEventService Employee Service Agent Create a Customer Contract Customer Contract Needs to be Created Display Repair Order Change Service Notification Create Service Notification Create Return Delivery with Reference to Sales Order Purchaser Stock Overview Change Repair Order – Starting Repairs Display the Service Order Change Service Order Time Recording (211) Confirm Material Used Billing Adminis Posting Goods Issue Display Serviceable Materials Check Planned / Actual Costs Close Service Order – Technically Complete Display Equipment Using Equipment List Display Status of Repair Order Create a Billing Request Create the Billing Document
  • 7. Legend Symbol Description Usage Comments Band: Identifies a user role, such as Accounts Payable Clerk or Sales Representative. This band can also identify an organization unit or group, rather than a specific role. The other process flow symbols in this table go into these rows. You have as many rows as required to cover all of the roles in the scenario. Role band contains tasks common to that role. External Events: Contains events that start or end the scenario, or influence the course of events in the scenario. Flow line (solid): Line indicates the normal sequence of steps and direction of flow in the scenario. Flow line (dashed): Line indicates flow to infrequently-used or conditional tasks in a scenario. Line can also lead to documents involved in the process flow. Connects two tasks in a scenario process or a non-step event Business Activity / Event: Identifies an action that either leads into or out of the scenario, or an outside Process that happens during the scenario Does not correspond to a task step in the document Unit Process: Identifies a task that is covered in a step-by-step manner in the scenario Corresponds to a task step in the document Process Reference: If the scenario references another scenario in total, put the scenario number and name here. Corresponds to a task step in the document Sub-Process Reference: If the scenario references another scenario in part, put the scenario number, name, and the step numbers from that scenario here Corresponds to a task step in the document Process Decision: Identifies a decision / branching point, signifying a choice to be made by the end user. Lines represent different choices emerging from different parts of the diamond. Does not usually correspond to a task step in the document; Reflects a choice to be made after step execution Symbol Description Usage Comments To next / From last Diagram: Leads to the next / previous page of the Diagram Flow chart continues on the next / previous page Hardcopy / Document: Identifies a printed document, report, or form Does not correspond to a task step in a document; instead, it is used to reflect a document generated by a task step; this shape does not have any outgoing flow lines Financial Actuals: Indicates a financial posting document Does not correspond to a task step in a document; instead, it is used to reflect a document generated by a task step; this shape does not have any outgoing flow lines Budget Planning: Indicates a budget planning document Does not correspond to a task step in a document; instead, it is used to reflect a document generated by a task step; this shape does not have any outgoing flow lines Manual Process: Covers a task that is manually done Does not generally correspond to a task step in a document; instead, it is used to reflect a task that is manually performed, such as unloading a truck in the warehouse, which affects the process flow. Existing Version / Data: This block covers data that feeds in from an external process Does not generally correspond to a task step in a document; instead, this shape reflects data coming from an external source; this step does not have any incoming flow lines System Pass / Fail Decision: This block covers an automatic decision made by the software Does not generally correspond to a task step in the document; instead it is used to reflect an automatic decision by the system that is made after a step has been executed. <Function>External toSAP Business Activity / Event Unit Process Process Reference Sub- Process Reference Proces s Decisio n Diagram Connection Hardcopy / Document Financial Actuals Budget Planning Manual Proces s Existing Version / Data System Pass/F ail Decisio n
  • 8. Appendix Service Plant  Material/Service  Material  Sold-to party  Ship-to party  Payer  Plant  Storage Location  Company Code  CO Area  Sales organization  Distribution channel  Division  Employee Master Data Used