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5G
Jay Chang
About the Global 5G Event
名不正則言不名不正則言不名不正則言不名不正則言不順順順順, 言言言言不順則事不順則事不順則事不順則事不成不成不成不成
在IMT家族中, 第三代移動通信叫做IMT-2000, 第四代移動通信叫做IMT-Advanced.
在國際電信聯盟-無線電通訊部門(ITU-R)指定一組用於4G標準的要求, 命名為IMT-Advanced規範.
現在, 第五代被正式命名為IMT-2020.
IMT家族堪稱人丁興旺, 代有英才XDD.
莎士比亞說, 一部好的電影或者文學作品可以讓每個人都能根據自己的人生閱歷和認知水準, 從中獲得不
同層面的共鳴, 感受到不同的意境…廢話結束
同樣, 5G也需要一個好的願景圖.
Two global events per year, rotation between this five associations.
The First Global 5G Events in Beijing, China on May 31 - June 1, 2016.
The Second Global 5G Event will take place in Rome, Italy on November 9-10, 2016.
China Europe Japan Korea USA
Where is Taiwan ? 鬼島加油好嗎鬼島加油好嗎鬼島加油好嗎鬼島加油好嗎~
• https://5g-ppp.eu/leading-5g-wireless-associations-discuss-future-roadmap-at-the-first-global-5g-event-in-beijing-china/
Global 5G Research Group
ChinaEurope JapanKorea USA
5G(IMT-2020) Scenarios
• https://www.itu.int/dms_pubrec/itu-r/rec/m/R-REC-M.2083-0-201509-I!!PDF-E.pdf
eMBB
mMTC URLCC
體現體現體現體現5G5G5G5G核心價值核心價值核心價值核心價值
What’s 5G ?
分場景的分場景的分場景的分場景的喔喔喔喔!
5G(IMT-2020) KPIs
• https://www.itu.int/dms_pubrec/itu-r/rec/m/R-REC-M.2083-0-201509-I!!PDF-E.pdf
The 5G use case has been clearly defined by both ITU and IMT.
Start with massive MTC.
5G不再不再不再不再單純單純單純單純只只只只衝衝衝衝峰峰峰峰值值值值傳輸傳輸傳輸傳輸速率速率速率速率
體現體現體現體現5G5G5G5G核心價值核心價值核心價值核心價值
What’s 5G ?
5G(IMT-2020) Wireless Technologies
• Source by IMT-2020
International Activities on 5G Getting Momentum
WTF! 5G PPP上竟然沒有上竟然沒有上竟然沒有上竟然沒有台灣台灣台灣台灣國旗國旗國旗國旗~shit,
鬼島真的鬼島真的鬼島真的鬼島真的要世界超級無敵努力加油要世界超級無敵努力加油要世界超級無敵努力加油要世界超級無敵努力加油,
不然不然不然不然國際上國際上國際上國際上會一直會一直會一直會一直被被被被別人打壓瞧不起別人打壓瞧不起別人打壓瞧不起別人打壓瞧不起…
• Source by 5G PPP
European Union
2012/09 EU啟動5G NOW, 項目屬於FP7, study 5G physical layer.
2012/11 – 2015/ EU啟動METIS, study 5G scenarios, air interface, MIMO, network architecture,
spectrum analysis, simulation.
2014/1 EU成立5G PPP(Public-Private Partnership)
China
2013/02, 成立IMT-2020(5G)推進組.
• http://www.imt-2020.cn/
China Technical Components for 5G RAT Standard
Flexible System Design
Flexible system design can build a good
foundation to introduce new applications
and technologies
Flexible frame structure to support Self-
contained and variable length TTI.
Flexible waveform to provide forward
compatibility.
Flexible duplex with symmetric Tx/Rx
design to realize cross link unified design
and interference mitigation.
Key Technologies
New Radio Technologies
Novel multiple access to improve
spectrum efficiency, provide high
overload, and reduce access
latency by introducing of code
domain
• SCMA
• PDMA
• MUSA…
Advanced coding to support high
code block and ultra-reliability
• Polar code
• LDPC
• Turbo enhancement
Massive MIMO is a key approach to
improve system spectrum efficiency
and cell coverage
• Unified MIMO framework for
control and data.
• Control signaling and feedback
enhancement for MU-MIMO.
• Beamforming enhancement
• Self contained beam.
• Hybrid beamforming in baseband
and analog domain.
Massive MIMO
China Full Spectrum Access for 5G
In China, 5G Technology R&D Trial will be firstly implemented on 3.4–3.6 GHz, and the early 5G
commercial network will be deployed at low frequency.
The 5G specifications supporting standalone new RAT at low frequency should be completed
before the middle of 2018, to meet commercial requirements in 2020.
China 5G Trial
已跪 Orz…鬼島加油喔!!
Japan
2014/09, 成立5GMF (The Fifth Generation Mobile Communications Promotion Forum).
NGMN
NGMN (Next Generation Mobile Networks).
2006/09, 中國移動 + DoCoMo + Vodafone + orange + Sprint + KPN發起的組織.
通過這個平臺傳達運營商運營商運營商運營商對網路發展的訴求 就是反映給ITU-R and 3GPP.
開放的平臺, 歡迎各個移動運營商, 製造商, 研究單位.
NGMN define 8 family scenarios as below.
• https://www.ngmn.org/5g-white-paper.html
NGMN
NGMN + TAICS
好不容易找到鬼島了好不容易找到鬼島了好不容易找到鬼島了好不容易找到鬼島了…
The events kicked off with the 2016 Taipei 5G Summit on 15th March.
A collaboration of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (MOEA), Ministry of Education (MOE),
Chunghwa Telecom, Taiwan Association of Information and Communication Standards (TAICS).
International speakers presented and discussed the global 5G status and challenges.
P.S. TAICS(台灣資通產業標準協會)成立於2015/02/03.
好棒棒, 希望呢…不期不待沒有傷害, 有在做事就好XD
Global 5G Research Group
先看一段影片唄先看一段影片唄先看一段影片唄先看一段影片唄~
• https://youtu.be/0MVZyr7-cj0
2014/05
• http://www.gsma.com/network2020/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/704_GSMA_unlocking_comm_opp_report_v6.pdf
An Industry in Evolution
每每每每10年就會經歷一次技術革新年就會經歷一次技術革新年就會經歷一次技術革新年就會經歷一次技術革新
FDMA
TDMA, FDMA
CDMA
OFDM, MIMO
Can 1 millisecond latency be achieved ?
LTE的時延 = air interface 4ms + 核心網1~2ms + PDN網路5~10ms
= 理想LTE的時延10~16ms之間.
5G如何實現超低時延? 必須從無線接入網, 核心網, 互聯網PDN
網路各個方面一起著手方才有希望取得突破
即: 架構要扁平, 內容要下層, and new air interface.
GSMA給出了一種1ms時延的方案, air interface時延必須降低到
0.5ms, 內容下層基站, 從而時延有望降低到1ms.
BUT, LTE的實體層的處理時延1ms已經是極限, 上層RRC, PDCP等
高層即使處理時間都忽略不計, 空口降低到0.5ms幾乎不可能;
至於內容下層到基站, 本來不是新技術, 但是這種架構只能適應
內容緩存的業務, 對於AR/VR/MR, 即時控制, 自動駕駛來說, 其
實並不適合。從現有的公開技術討論來看, 5G低時延的討論還
有很大成長空間.
5G note

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5G note

  • 2. About the Global 5G Event 名不正則言不名不正則言不名不正則言不名不正則言不順順順順, 言言言言不順則事不順則事不順則事不順則事不成不成不成不成 在IMT家族中, 第三代移動通信叫做IMT-2000, 第四代移動通信叫做IMT-Advanced. 在國際電信聯盟-無線電通訊部門(ITU-R)指定一組用於4G標準的要求, 命名為IMT-Advanced規範. 現在, 第五代被正式命名為IMT-2020. IMT家族堪稱人丁興旺, 代有英才XDD. 莎士比亞說, 一部好的電影或者文學作品可以讓每個人都能根據自己的人生閱歷和認知水準, 從中獲得不 同層面的共鳴, 感受到不同的意境…廢話結束 同樣, 5G也需要一個好的願景圖. Two global events per year, rotation between this five associations. The First Global 5G Events in Beijing, China on May 31 - June 1, 2016. The Second Global 5G Event will take place in Rome, Italy on November 9-10, 2016. China Europe Japan Korea USA Where is Taiwan ? 鬼島加油好嗎鬼島加油好嗎鬼島加油好嗎鬼島加油好嗎~ • https://5g-ppp.eu/leading-5g-wireless-associations-discuss-future-roadmap-at-the-first-global-5g-event-in-beijing-china/
  • 3. Global 5G Research Group ChinaEurope JapanKorea USA
  • 4. 5G(IMT-2020) Scenarios • https://www.itu.int/dms_pubrec/itu-r/rec/m/R-REC-M.2083-0-201509-I!!PDF-E.pdf eMBB mMTC URLCC 體現體現體現體現5G5G5G5G核心價值核心價值核心價值核心價值 What’s 5G ? 分場景的分場景的分場景的分場景的喔喔喔喔!
  • 5. 5G(IMT-2020) KPIs • https://www.itu.int/dms_pubrec/itu-r/rec/m/R-REC-M.2083-0-201509-I!!PDF-E.pdf The 5G use case has been clearly defined by both ITU and IMT. Start with massive MTC. 5G不再不再不再不再單純單純單純單純只只只只衝衝衝衝峰峰峰峰值值值值傳輸傳輸傳輸傳輸速率速率速率速率 體現體現體現體現5G5G5G5G核心價值核心價值核心價值核心價值 What’s 5G ?
  • 7. International Activities on 5G Getting Momentum WTF! 5G PPP上竟然沒有上竟然沒有上竟然沒有上竟然沒有台灣台灣台灣台灣國旗國旗國旗國旗~shit, 鬼島真的鬼島真的鬼島真的鬼島真的要世界超級無敵努力加油要世界超級無敵努力加油要世界超級無敵努力加油要世界超級無敵努力加油, 不然不然不然不然國際上國際上國際上國際上會一直會一直會一直會一直被被被被別人打壓瞧不起別人打壓瞧不起別人打壓瞧不起別人打壓瞧不起… • Source by 5G PPP
  • 8. European Union 2012/09 EU啟動5G NOW, 項目屬於FP7, study 5G physical layer. 2012/11 – 2015/ EU啟動METIS, study 5G scenarios, air interface, MIMO, network architecture, spectrum analysis, simulation. 2014/1 EU成立5G PPP(Public-Private Partnership)
  • 10. China Technical Components for 5G RAT Standard Flexible System Design Flexible system design can build a good foundation to introduce new applications and technologies Flexible frame structure to support Self- contained and variable length TTI. Flexible waveform to provide forward compatibility. Flexible duplex with symmetric Tx/Rx design to realize cross link unified design and interference mitigation. Key Technologies New Radio Technologies Novel multiple access to improve spectrum efficiency, provide high overload, and reduce access latency by introducing of code domain • SCMA • PDMA • MUSA… Advanced coding to support high code block and ultra-reliability • Polar code • LDPC • Turbo enhancement Massive MIMO is a key approach to improve system spectrum efficiency and cell coverage • Unified MIMO framework for control and data. • Control signaling and feedback enhancement for MU-MIMO. • Beamforming enhancement • Self contained beam. • Hybrid beamforming in baseband and analog domain. Massive MIMO
  • 11. China Full Spectrum Access for 5G In China, 5G Technology R&D Trial will be firstly implemented on 3.4–3.6 GHz, and the early 5G commercial network will be deployed at low frequency. The 5G specifications supporting standalone new RAT at low frequency should be completed before the middle of 2018, to meet commercial requirements in 2020.
  • 12. China 5G Trial 已跪 Orz…鬼島加油喔!!
  • 13. Japan 2014/09, 成立5GMF (The Fifth Generation Mobile Communications Promotion Forum).
  • 14. NGMN NGMN (Next Generation Mobile Networks). 2006/09, 中國移動 + DoCoMo + Vodafone + orange + Sprint + KPN發起的組織. 通過這個平臺傳達運營商運營商運營商運營商對網路發展的訴求 就是反映給ITU-R and 3GPP. 開放的平臺, 歡迎各個移動運營商, 製造商, 研究單位. NGMN define 8 family scenarios as below. • https://www.ngmn.org/5g-white-paper.html
  • 15. NGMN
  • 16. NGMN + TAICS 好不容易找到鬼島了好不容易找到鬼島了好不容易找到鬼島了好不容易找到鬼島了… The events kicked off with the 2016 Taipei 5G Summit on 15th March. A collaboration of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (MOEA), Ministry of Education (MOE), Chunghwa Telecom, Taiwan Association of Information and Communication Standards (TAICS). International speakers presented and discussed the global 5G status and challenges. P.S. TAICS(台灣資通產業標準協會)成立於2015/02/03. 好棒棒, 希望呢…不期不待沒有傷害, 有在做事就好XD
  • 17. Global 5G Research Group 先看一段影片唄先看一段影片唄先看一段影片唄先看一段影片唄~ • https://youtu.be/0MVZyr7-cj0 2014/05
  • 18.
  • 19. • http://www.gsma.com/network2020/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/704_GSMA_unlocking_comm_opp_report_v6.pdf An Industry in Evolution 每每每每10年就會經歷一次技術革新年就會經歷一次技術革新年就會經歷一次技術革新年就會經歷一次技術革新 FDMA TDMA, FDMA CDMA OFDM, MIMO
  • 20. Can 1 millisecond latency be achieved ? LTE的時延 = air interface 4ms + 核心網1~2ms + PDN網路5~10ms = 理想LTE的時延10~16ms之間. 5G如何實現超低時延? 必須從無線接入網, 核心網, 互聯網PDN 網路各個方面一起著手方才有希望取得突破 即: 架構要扁平, 內容要下層, and new air interface. GSMA給出了一種1ms時延的方案, air interface時延必須降低到 0.5ms, 內容下層基站, 從而時延有望降低到1ms. BUT, LTE的實體層的處理時延1ms已經是極限, 上層RRC, PDCP等 高層即使處理時間都忽略不計, 空口降低到0.5ms幾乎不可能; 至於內容下層到基站, 本來不是新技術, 但是這種架構只能適應 內容緩存的業務, 對於AR/VR/MR, 即時控制, 自動駕駛來說, 其 實並不適合。從現有的公開技術討論來看, 5G低時延的討論還 有很大成長空間.