The document outlines the creation of a 'musical family tree' that traces the evolution of pop music, beginning with jazz in the early 20th century and leading to various genres including blues, R&B, soul, funk, and hip-hop. It emphasizes the characteristics and historical context of each music style, noting their roots and influences on modern music. The activity includes creating a tree diagram to represent these musical genres and their interconnections.
Family Tree ofMusic
Today we will begin to create our “Musical
Family Tree”. Use the blank tree outline to
fill in the various evolutions of Pop Music
as it developed throughout the 20th century
and into today. Keep key, important notes
on the side of the trunk by each style of
music and on a separate piece keep more
detailed notes. We will listen to examples
of each and see specifically how they’ve
influenced modern music
Growing a PopMusic Tree…
We are going to use the diagram of a tree to illustrate how
music grew into the many genres we now have choices of:
• On your tree diagram, write each
of the 6 founding styles of Jazz
along the 6 corresponding roots
7.
History/Beginning of Jazz
Timelineof Jazz:
o1890’s – 1910’s Jazz is born; Ragtime
o1910’s – 1920’s Blues
o1920’s – 1930’s Dixieland
o1930’s – 1940’s Swing/Big Band
o1940’s Bebop
o1960’s Free Jazz
8.
At the baseof the trunk on your music
tree, write Jazz in the first section
ROOTS of TREE
Ragtime Blues Dixieland Swing Bebop Free Jazz
JAZZ
191OS
9.
Although Jazz rhythmshave
roots in African rhythms
blended by slaves, the music
originated in African
American Communities in
New Orleans from the
tradition of marching,
funeral, & Street bands
11.
Jazz makes heavyuse of
IMPROVISATION,
POLYRHYTHMS,
SYNCOPATION and SWING.
In other words: It has
unrhythmical sounds that
become a regular pattern.
12.
Jazz was thefirst music
regarded as “pop music”,
from the fact its rise was
due to its popularity,
rather than classical
roots. It is mainly
instrumental, but there
are famous jazz singers
13.
Who is thisfamous trumpet player
known for his Deep, gravely voice?
(A) Louis Armstrong
At the baseof the trunk on your music
tree, write Blues in the second section
ROOTS of TREE
Ragtime - Blues - Dixieland - Swing - Bebop - Free Jazz
JAZZ
1910s
BLUES
1920s
Write characteristics of
the genre on the side
of the trunk, and the
time it gained
popularity in the trunk!!
17.
The name “BLUES”
reflectsthe musical mood of
melancholy and sadness, the
regular use of “Blue Notes”, or
minor chords, and subject
matter that focuses on the
difficulties in real life (love
lost or found, pain, sadness)
18.
BLUES originated inAfrican-American
communities in the “Deep South” of
the USA near end of the 19th century
and rose to popularity in the 1920s &
EARLY 30s after Ragtime introduced
many Jazz rhythms .
Moving up thetrunk on your music tree,
write R & B in the next section
ROOTS of TREE
Ragtime - Blues - Dixieland - Swing - Bebop - Free Jazz
JAZZ
BLUES
R & B
1940s
Write characteristics of
the genre on the side of
the trunk, and the time
it gained popularity in
the trunk!!
23.
It originated inthe 1940s from urban
African Americans.
It encapsulates the African-American
experience of pain and the quest for
freedom and happiness.
The bands consisted of piano, one or
two guitars, bass, drums, saxophone
and sometimes background
vocalists.
SOUL
1950s
ROOTS of TREE
Ragtime- Blues - Dixieland - Swing - Bebop - Free Jazz
JAZZ
BLUES
R & B
1940s
Write characteristics
of the genre on the
side of the trunk,
and the time it
gained popularity in
the trunk!!
29.
Soul originated inthe US
in the 1950s.
It combines elements of
African-American
gospel music, rhythm
and blues and jazz.
30.
Soul arose outof the black
experience in America:
Catchy rhythms, stressed by
handclaps, and improvised
body moves, are an important
characteristic of soul music
Funk is agenre that originated
in the 1960s.
African American musicians
created a rhythmic, danceable
new form of music through a
mixture of Soul, Jazz, Rock &
Roll, and R&B.