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1



The Social
Psychology
of Social
Shopping
How Social
Commerce Works



Dr Paul Marsden
Digital Ethnographer
Syzygy Group
2




So what is this social commerce thing?
2




          Social commerce
          “Social commerce is a subset of
          electronic commerce that
          involves using social media,
          online media that supports
          social interaction and user
          contributions, to assist in the
          online buying and selling of
          products and services”.




So what is this social commerce thing?
3


                                                             Future: mobile,
                                                             sCRM, curated
                                                 realtime    marketplaces
                                                 social
                                                 shopping,
                              social platforms   Facebook
                              (forums, blogs,    Connect
                              bookmarking)

                          ratings &
                          reviews


 FTOAF (forward to a
 friend), referral programs




Social commerce is not new... (coined by Yahoo 2005)
3


                                                   Future: mobile,
                                                   sCRM, curated
                                       realtime    marketplaces
                                       social
                                       shopping,
                    social platforms   Facebook
                    (forums, blogs,    Connect
                    bookmarking)
                Social Commerce: Creating places
                          ratings &
                where people can collaborate
                          reviews
                online, get advice from trusted
                individuals, find goods and
 FTOAF (forward to a
                services and then purchase them.
 friend), referral programs




Social commerce is not new... (coined by Yahoo 2005)
4




  Helping people
  buy where they
  connect...          ...and connect
                      where they buy


In plain English...
5




And it’s a hot area in social media marketing right now...
5




And it’s a hot area in social media marketing right now...
6



Technology Hype Cycle
Echo-Chamber Social Media Marketing




...because it helps solve a real problem: social media ROI
7




             +                                   =

                  Ratings      Recommendations      Forums
                 & Reviews        & Referrals    & Communities




                Social Media       Social         Social Ads
                Optimization      Shopping       & Social Apps




“Getting” it is easy: selling with social media
8




Doing it can be more difficult: selling with social media
8




Doing it can be more difficult: selling with social media
9




It’s about people (influencing people), not technology
10




The social psychology of shopping can help
10




The social psychology of shopping can help
11




                            Social Intelligence - The
                            ability to understand and
                            learn from each other and
                            profit from social situations




We use social intelligence to “thinslice” buying decisions
12




                            Social Intelligence - The
                            ability to understand and
                            learn from each other and
                            profit from social situations



                                       The TOM test

We use social intelligence to “thinslice” buying decisions
13




                            Social Intelligence - The
                            ability to understand and
                            learn from each other and
                            profit from social situations



                                       The TOM test

We use social intelligence to “thinslice” buying decisions
14




                            Social Intelligence - The
                            ability to understand and
                            learn from each other and
                            profit from social situations



                                       The TOM test

We use social intelligence to “thinslice” buying decisions
15




                               Scarcity     Popularity     Affinity




                               Authority   Consistency   Reciprocity




We use social intelligence to “thinslice” buying decisions
16




            +                             =

                Scarcity     Popularity     Affinity




                Authority   Consistency   Reciprocity




Social commerce can cue thinsliced purchase decisions
17

The COOKIE JAR EXPERIMENT 1975




The scarcity cue; scarce stuff is good stuff
18




Using the scarcity cue to cue purchase decisions
19




Using the scarcity cue to cue purchase decisions
20




Using the scarcity cue to cue purchase decisions
21




Using the scarcity cue to cue purchase decisions
21




           Social Intelligence @ Work: Scarcity

          Use exclusive information to persuade.
         Influence and rivet key players’ attention
          by saying, for example:“...Just got this
         information today. It won’t be distributed
                     until next week.”




Using the scarcity cue to cue purchase decisions
22

The NIXON KENNEDY DEBATE 1960




The affinity cue; follow those you like
23




Using the affinity cue to cue purchase decisions
24




Using the affinity cue to cue purchase decisions
25




Using the affinity cue to cue purchase decisions
26




Using the affinity cue to cue purchase decisions
26




            Social Intelligence @ Work: Affinity

           Create early bonds with new peers,
         bosses, and direct reports by informally
          discovering common interests—you’ll
         establish goodwill and trustworthiness.
        Charm and disarm. Make positive remarks
        about others - you’ll generate more willing
                       compliance



Using the affinity cue to cue purchase decisions
27

The BIG BILLBOaRD EXPERIMENT 1966




                    Drive Carefully




The consistency cue; be consistent
28




Using the consistency cue to cue purchase decisions
29




Using the consistency cue to cue purchase decisions
29




Using the consistency cue to cue purchase decisions
29




Using the consistency cue to cue purchase decisions
30

The SHock Box Experiment 1961




The authority cue; follow the leader
31




Using the authority cue to cue purchase decisions
32




Using the authority cue to cue purchase decisions
33




           Social Intelligence @ Work: Authority

         To activate advocacy, don’t assume your
        expertise is self-evident. Instead, establish
        your expertise before doing business with
            new colleagues or partners; e.g., in
            conversations before an important
           meeting, describe how you solved a
        problem similar to the one on the agenda



Using the authority cue to cue purchase decisions
34

The COKE AND RAFFLE TICKET EXPERIMENT 1975




The reciprocity cue; payback favours
35




Using the reciprocity cue to cue purchase decisions
36




Using the reciprocity cue to cue purchase decisions
37




             Social Intelligence @ Reciprocity

        Create goodwill upfront by giving what you
        want to receive. Lend a staff member to a
        colleague who needs help; you’ll get their
                        help later.




Using the reciprocity cue to cue purchase decisions
38

The 42ND Street Experiment 1969




The popularity cue; follow the crowd
39




Using the popularity cue to cue purchase decisions
40




Using the popularity cue to cue purchase decisions
41




Using the popularity cue to cue purchase decisions
41




          Social Intelligence @ Work: Popularity

        Use peer power horizontally, not vertically;
         e.g., show that your initiative is popular
         with your peers if management resists.




Using the popularity cue to cue purchase decisions
42




Social commerce matrix
43




Listen: Begin by listening, with a purpose - deploy a social media monitoring
and response service to identify social commerce opportunities; listen and
learn from competitors

Experiment - Start with small scale experiments to identify what works for
you. Test and learn with quick and easy experiments to explore ROI potential

Apply - Build on what works and has ROI potential, apply learning and insight
to build social commerce into your digital strategy

Develop - Develop your social commerce solution with user feedback and
competitor intelligence on an ongoing basis. Experiment with new solutions




Social commerce road map: LEAD
44




Thanks! Enjoy our social commerce white paper

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Social Psychology of Social Shopping: How Social Commerce Works

  • 1. 1 The Social Psychology of Social Shopping How Social Commerce Works Dr Paul Marsden Digital Ethnographer Syzygy Group
  • 2. 2 So what is this social commerce thing?
  • 3. 2 Social commerce “Social commerce is a subset of electronic commerce that involves using social media, online media that supports social interaction and user contributions, to assist in the online buying and selling of products and services”. So what is this social commerce thing?
  • 4. 3 Future: mobile, sCRM, curated realtime marketplaces social shopping, social platforms Facebook (forums, blogs, Connect bookmarking) ratings & reviews FTOAF (forward to a friend), referral programs Social commerce is not new... (coined by Yahoo 2005)
  • 5. 3 Future: mobile, sCRM, curated realtime marketplaces social shopping, social platforms Facebook (forums, blogs, Connect bookmarking) Social Commerce: Creating places ratings & where people can collaborate reviews online, get advice from trusted individuals, find goods and FTOAF (forward to a services and then purchase them. friend), referral programs Social commerce is not new... (coined by Yahoo 2005)
  • 6. 4 Helping people buy where they connect... ...and connect where they buy In plain English...
  • 7. 5 And it’s a hot area in social media marketing right now...
  • 8. 5 And it’s a hot area in social media marketing right now...
  • 9. 6 Technology Hype Cycle Echo-Chamber Social Media Marketing ...because it helps solve a real problem: social media ROI
  • 10. 7 + = Ratings Recommendations Forums & Reviews & Referrals & Communities Social Media Social Social Ads Optimization Shopping & Social Apps “Getting” it is easy: selling with social media
  • 11. 8 Doing it can be more difficult: selling with social media
  • 12. 8 Doing it can be more difficult: selling with social media
  • 13. 9 It’s about people (influencing people), not technology
  • 14. 10 The social psychology of shopping can help
  • 15. 10 The social psychology of shopping can help
  • 16. 11 Social Intelligence - The ability to understand and learn from each other and profit from social situations We use social intelligence to “thinslice” buying decisions
  • 17. 12 Social Intelligence - The ability to understand and learn from each other and profit from social situations The TOM test We use social intelligence to “thinslice” buying decisions
  • 18. 13 Social Intelligence - The ability to understand and learn from each other and profit from social situations The TOM test We use social intelligence to “thinslice” buying decisions
  • 19. 14 Social Intelligence - The ability to understand and learn from each other and profit from social situations The TOM test We use social intelligence to “thinslice” buying decisions
  • 20. 15 Scarcity Popularity Affinity Authority Consistency Reciprocity We use social intelligence to “thinslice” buying decisions
  • 21. 16 + = Scarcity Popularity Affinity Authority Consistency Reciprocity Social commerce can cue thinsliced purchase decisions
  • 22. 17 The COOKIE JAR EXPERIMENT 1975 The scarcity cue; scarce stuff is good stuff
  • 23. 18 Using the scarcity cue to cue purchase decisions
  • 24. 19 Using the scarcity cue to cue purchase decisions
  • 25. 20 Using the scarcity cue to cue purchase decisions
  • 26. 21 Using the scarcity cue to cue purchase decisions
  • 27. 21 Social Intelligence @ Work: Scarcity Use exclusive information to persuade. Influence and rivet key players’ attention by saying, for example:“...Just got this information today. It won’t be distributed until next week.” Using the scarcity cue to cue purchase decisions
  • 28. 22 The NIXON KENNEDY DEBATE 1960 The affinity cue; follow those you like
  • 29. 23 Using the affinity cue to cue purchase decisions
  • 30. 24 Using the affinity cue to cue purchase decisions
  • 31. 25 Using the affinity cue to cue purchase decisions
  • 32. 26 Using the affinity cue to cue purchase decisions
  • 33. 26 Social Intelligence @ Work: Affinity Create early bonds with new peers, bosses, and direct reports by informally discovering common interests—you’ll establish goodwill and trustworthiness. Charm and disarm. Make positive remarks about others - you’ll generate more willing compliance Using the affinity cue to cue purchase decisions
  • 34. 27 The BIG BILLBOaRD EXPERIMENT 1966 Drive Carefully The consistency cue; be consistent
  • 35. 28 Using the consistency cue to cue purchase decisions
  • 36. 29 Using the consistency cue to cue purchase decisions
  • 37. 29 Using the consistency cue to cue purchase decisions
  • 38. 29 Using the consistency cue to cue purchase decisions
  • 39. 30 The SHock Box Experiment 1961 The authority cue; follow the leader
  • 40. 31 Using the authority cue to cue purchase decisions
  • 41. 32 Using the authority cue to cue purchase decisions
  • 42. 33 Social Intelligence @ Work: Authority To activate advocacy, don’t assume your expertise is self-evident. Instead, establish your expertise before doing business with new colleagues or partners; e.g., in conversations before an important meeting, describe how you solved a problem similar to the one on the agenda Using the authority cue to cue purchase decisions
  • 43. 34 The COKE AND RAFFLE TICKET EXPERIMENT 1975 The reciprocity cue; payback favours
  • 44. 35 Using the reciprocity cue to cue purchase decisions
  • 45. 36 Using the reciprocity cue to cue purchase decisions
  • 46. 37 Social Intelligence @ Reciprocity Create goodwill upfront by giving what you want to receive. Lend a staff member to a colleague who needs help; you’ll get their help later. Using the reciprocity cue to cue purchase decisions
  • 47. 38 The 42ND Street Experiment 1969 The popularity cue; follow the crowd
  • 48. 39 Using the popularity cue to cue purchase decisions
  • 49. 40 Using the popularity cue to cue purchase decisions
  • 50. 41 Using the popularity cue to cue purchase decisions
  • 51. 41 Social Intelligence @ Work: Popularity Use peer power horizontally, not vertically; e.g., show that your initiative is popular with your peers if management resists. Using the popularity cue to cue purchase decisions
  • 53. 43 Listen: Begin by listening, with a purpose - deploy a social media monitoring and response service to identify social commerce opportunities; listen and learn from competitors Experiment - Start with small scale experiments to identify what works for you. Test and learn with quick and easy experiments to explore ROI potential Apply - Build on what works and has ROI potential, apply learning and insight to build social commerce into your digital strategy Develop - Develop your social commerce solution with user feedback and competitor intelligence on an ongoing basis. Experiment with new solutions Social commerce road map: LEAD
  • 54. 44 Thanks! Enjoy our social commerce white paper