Sports And The National Football League

Sports And The National Football League
Introduction
There are currently four major professional athletic leagues in America: the National Football
League (NFL), Major League Baseball (MLB), the National Basketball Association (NBA), and the
National Hockey League (NHL). When fans watch their home teams play, it brings great pleasure
and excitement to those who love sports, especially when their home team wins a game. Even if
they do not win, fans will stick by their teams. Local businesses go great lengths to show support for
their local teams. For example, the Reunion Tower in Dallas changes its light colors to support the
local teams on game days. Sports also have a way of connecting fans with places as they cheer for a
touchdown, homerun, or goal at public restaurants and bars. Because team owners are aware that pro
sports play an important role in American society, they brainstorm for new ways to earn additional
income besides selling merchandise and tickets. Now, Sports team owners want to build new state of
the art arenas with premium seats, suites, clubs, and bars to obtain more revenue. The only thing is,
they are not the only ones paying for it. It has become more and more popular in America for
taxpayers to fund renovated or new professional sports arenas located in their cities. However, one
question that ponders the mind of taxpayers is, should the public have to fund the construction of a
renovated or new sports arena in their town? According to Pacific Standards magazine, "Over the
past 20 years,
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Influence Of Music On Society
1. After reading this article give your ideas on exactly how music can influence the thinking of a
society. Music is the expression of the society. People tend to share their opinion and express
themselves through the music. Consequently, music become in an important way to influence the
society's thought. Music has played a fundamental role in history since man is a man.
It is used for so many things that it is almost impossible to think of them all.
It's an art we meet every day since we woke up until we went to bed. Without the music, the world
would be very different. As it is used more as a symbol ritualistic to express a feeling; Without the
music in history, there would have been no human feats, eternal passions, breaths of war, nor the
estrangement of man as a rational animal. Music is an essential part of our life. It's part of our
history and our culture. The Music helps us to understand to a greater extent the state of society at
the time when it is
It originated a style or it gets fashionable. It helps us to understand the society of that time and we
Influences our day–to–day life; We have a lot of influence on attitudes, moods, emotions and the
actions that we sometimes carry out.
2. Give several examples from this article showing the power of music for political change. Music
since it is known as music always treated issues related to the people and society, it subsequently has
a wide panorama on the rulers and political tendencies.

Spending On The Construction Of New Sports Facilities
Spending on the construction of new sports facilities grew at a staggering rate post 2007. A total of
13.4 billion is being spent on around 81 arenas and other major as well as minor sport facilities in
and around the U.S. at least through 2010. The association of exceedingly high cost has put the
subject of public financing of new stadiums and playing arenas under exceptional examination. The
development of another stadium or playing arena is a costly job which these days can often surpass
a few hundred million dollars. In the pre–1990 's period the vast majority of the sports facilities
were for the most part supported through public financing, however with the progression of time as
the financing prerequisites for developing new sports facilities grew, so did the financing
techniques. Public financing for major sports arenas is mainly done by heavily subsidizing the
construction process of these stadiums. The main argument of local governments favoring the use of
tax payers ' money for construction of sports facilities is that these facilities will better the entire
area and city as a whole. The main sources of public financing for building new sports facilities
include; sales taxes, general obligation bonds, beneficiary taxes, tax increment bonds, revenue bonds
and proximity taxes.
Given the complicated and often conflicting arguments regarding stadium financing, the only
advisable course of action for policymakers is to make the debate more open and honest. If

Essay on Sports Specialization
Sports Specialization
Sports are a popular pastime among all ages and types of people. People not only participate in them
for fun, but also for money, physical fitness, rush of competition, and for many other personal
reasons. Playing sports is especially common among young people in schools. Athletics are great
and enjoyable for many reasons, but there can be a point where sports participation can go too far
and become negative for children and adults. Sports specialization for young people is an increasing
trend that results in sports having a negative impact on individuals and society.
Sports specialization among young people is when a child or teenager trains for and competes in
only one sport. They work extremely hard ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The fact that young people now have the opportunity to get into professional sports at a younger age
now encourages this trend. If a young person is very successful at a sport, the media will rave on
about them and the publicity will only force them to work harder. Freddy Adu, a thirteen–year–old
soccer sensation, is getting large amounts of publicity for his remarkable skills (Goodall, 2003). He
has been featured in Sports Illustrated where he was referred to as "the prodigy of American soccer"
(Wahl, 2003). Newsweek has also included articles about this remarkable soccer player, calling him
"a preteen phenom" (Starr, 2004). ESPN Soccernet also reported information about his amazing
skills (Goodall, 2003). The publicity of Adu is making this young athlete a star and keeping other
young athletes focused on similar opportunities for themselves.
All of the publicity that is attained by success, and the possibility of this success, places a great deal
of pressure and stress on these young single–sport athletes. This stress and pressure takes the fun out
of some sports. Youth sports are becoming serious and based more on winning than on having a
great time and learning good sportsmanship. Adu points out the winning mindset of athletes in this
day and age when he says, "Teams will do anything to win the game. My coach told me to expect
that going in and that is exactly how it was. . .I felt like everybody was out to get me" (Goodall,
2003). This

Drone Racing: The Future Of The Sports Industry
The future of sports is among us! The sports industry hasn't had a new break out sport since
Generation Y took off with the first X–games in 1995. A six year straight decline in college football
attendance (according to CBSnew.com's Jon Solomon) and the drop of NFL ratings this past year,
could be a sign that America's most popular sport is on the decline and the market is ready for the
next new sport, Gen Z's sport. That sport is the up and coming Drone Racing League, a perfect
combination of sports and technology, set like a time bomb ready to go off. Why hasn't the
explosion happened yet, you might ask? This paper will explain the problem Drone Racing is facing
with popularity and suggestions to solve this issue damping the fuse to the time ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
As of now, there is no real ideal viewing arena for the sport. Currently competitions are held in
shopping malls or sports arenas. Shopping malls provide optimal courses, yet poor viewing and
seating conditions, while sports arenas provide optimal seating conditions with poor courses and
viewing. My solution would be to design the optimal arena that provides the best experience for the
fan. This would require making viewing safe up–close and seating to be available. An indoor, arena
course with Plexiglas panels around the outside should provide the type of experience the average
drone–racing spectator is looking for. In other words, the beta test of drone–racing is done. It is now
time to put done the money and build the proper venue, to provide the proper viewing experience.
My last solution ties together my two previous and is designed to solve the problem with the
demographics and interest of DRL's current target market. As mentioned earlier in this paper, drone–
racing is targeting 18–30 year old males. The problem is that most 18–30 year old males already
have their current sports and are content with keeping these sports. DRL's main goal should be to
capture the attention of an even young audience and wait till they mature and grow up with the
sport. But what should drone–racing do in the meantime to capture revenue and popularity of this
target

Athletes Should Be Paid
How sport is presented and supported today can mean total success or deep failure tomorrow. Every
year the government of Canada provides money for athletics through three programs all of which
add up to around $256 million, but that is only going towards the athletes, not even the facilities.
The average cost to build a new professional facility is $6 billion, and to build a simple recreational
center it costs $5.7 million. Contractors and businessmen set budgets before building anything new
but the budgets always rise; regions get no economic boost from spending money on tickets and
building projects and spectators are becoming uninterested in watching live games. The government
should not use taxpayer dollars to support athletes and build ... Show more content on
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There are many taxpayers willing to donate money to sports industry for support to athletes and
everything else involved. Everybody else that does not enjoy or want things to do with sports should
not be paying for the people that do. Many citizens, due to ticket prices, never get to use those
facilities in the first place, so they shouldn't have to help pay to have them built. These leagues make
millions, if not billions of dollars a year they should build the stadiums with their own funds found
on Debate. A stadium will bring benefits to the city or town as a whole and employ more people.
When a new stadium is built usually it means the old one was dated or the city wanted something
new and shiny, when opening the same people are being hired to run the new one as the one prior to
it so really new people are not being employed. Sports teams are making enough money to build
their own stadiums if needed so cities do not really need to help them. Canada should not be using
taxpayer dollars to run new facilities and support

Persuasive Speech : Sports Is A Huge Thing That Mean A...
Onsite audience
Abstract:
Sports is a huge thing that mean a lot for people all over the countries because of the entertainment
which is provided to them by it. The sport has no meaning without the fans and spectators which
they come and watch the sport onsite, they are like the soulmate they complete each other. The
debate that has been found here was about "do onsite audience do more good than harm?". There
was two opinions that have been raised here, one opinion with the spectators while other opinion
against the spectators. Who are against claim that spectators onsite do a lot of violence acts and they
are huge danger on players because, they stress players while playing. On the contrary the other
opinion say that the spectators do a lot for sports as they give spirit for players and also enhance the
economy of a lot of team sports, the upcoming lines will show how sensible that why the second
opinion is more true and valid.
Nowadays the concept of spectating in sports is a part of the game, there is no meaning for sports
without audience and fans. It has been known that the football has the most audience among all
other sports, most of people love football and watch it frequently. There is a lot of other spectator
sports like volleyball, hand ball , rugby , ice hokey and a lot of other spectator sports but football is
the most watched sport and have most fans among these sports. Usually the football sport have most
number of onsite spectators or audience due

Changing Fan Experiences
New technology is changing fans' experiences at venues and stadiums all around the nation like
never before. Both the team's marketing department and venues are working together and using
different types of digital innovations to enhance and improve the on–field player performance, fan
experiences, and stadium operations. Creating fan experiences and putting them in the center of the
action is becoming top priority and is a major catalyst for bringing fans back. Live sporting events
are not just about solely watching the game anymore; Fans are now expecting access to physical and
digital experiences tailored to their phone, kiosks, jumbotrons, and pretty much anywhere
throughout the stadium. Fans enjoy being able to share, interact, and stay ... Show more content on
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During the transition between the top and bottom of the innings the video board would either display
pre–recorded videos of plays during previous seasons or would capture current live feed from the
stands. Any time the camera was used to capture the crowd a promotion would be happening on the
screen, switching the content back and fourth. This time would require fans to get up and get loud to
receive a prize. Music was always associated while the video board was being used and it was
interesting on the genre of music they decided to play over the speakers. "Baseball is filled with
music being played as a hitter walks to the plate or a closer comes out of the bullpen...They have
nothing to do with the game beyond the intent to pump up the players and, perhaps, the fans"
(Caple, 2013). The choice of music that was being used to increase the fan enthusiasm through out
the game was old rock; songs included: Sweet Emotion by Aerosmith, Heartland by U2, Born in the
USA by Bruce Springsteen. The music chose is vital to the audience, it can stir memories of past
games and produce an intense feeling of pride for the current game no matter how bad your team is
playing, you will at least sing along, stomp your foot or fist pump. The

The Pros And Cons Of Sports Stadiums
Sports teams are a symbol of a cities pride. Take for example the Chicago Cubs. They create a sense
of loyalty toward that city. However, none of that would happen without a stadium. Stadiums and
teams can play a very important role in a cities economy, or they could also be irrelevant. To decide
whether or not they are useful or not you must first understand each side of the argument. So first,
let's examine the pros of having a stadium within your city. Then, we will discuss the harms of
having one. And finally, decide which side is more beneficial for the economy.
Proponents of subsidizing sports stadiums is a great decision because the economic impact it will
have on the community is great for two main reasons. First, sports stadiums are massive
construction projects. In fact, one could compare them to a medieval cathedral in their attempts to
dominate a skyline and inspire pride in one's city And, just like these cathedrals, they are very
expensive, and massive building projects that would require many years of hard painstaking labor.
For example, the proposed stadium for the Los Angeles Rams in Inglewood, California, was
predicted to cost $3 billion and add 22,000 construction jobs to the economy of Los Angeles,
California. Although construction jobs do eventually disappear once a stadium is constructed once
the games begin, so does the massive consumer spending. For example, more than 3.5 million
people saw the St. Louis Cardinals play at Busch Stadium in 2015.

Google Inc.: Nhl's San Jose Sharks
Introduction & Background
Google Inc is an American multinational technology; provide internet related services and products
including online search engine, online advertising technology, etc. So, it is big and important
question for Google to invest on naming rights of NHL's San Jose Sharks' stadium. The current
contract is with Hewlett Packard that will expire in 2016. The buying naming rights of the sports'
arena or stadium are latest marketing strategies in the market. The rights help in construction and
operation of sports arena .This kind of strategy is known among newly established businesses or
companies because they want to advertise in wide range of the population for long period because
the rights buy for 5 years to 20 years. On ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These are the states where the NHL's most popular teams and San Jose Sharks itself are located.
These states also have good population. For example, the research will be conduct in the cities
where the stadiums are located, so, the random samples will be selected from the people who are the
customers or user of the Google. Let us take New York City's population: 24,481; population at San
Jose: 56,872; population at Tampa: 13,173; population at Nashville: 11,552 (Nielsen:
https://www.claritas.com/MyBestSegments/Default.jesp?
ID=0&menuOption=home&pageName=Home#). These area have been chosen where the NHL's
teams stadium

Compare And Contrast Watching Tv Vs Stadium
The review topic I will be doing is about the difference between watching a game live vs. watching
it on T.V. As any sports fan would say, there really is no better place to experience a big game than
at the stadium. Although, there really is no worse place to watch a big game than at the stadium.
Both good and bad, there really is nothing like being at the game. Fans believe they have to watch a
game on TV because they miss too much by actually being there. As crazy as that sounds, they
might be right. Without the cameras that zoom in things that would never have been seen is a bis
aspect to this. Money is starting to be a bigger affect to going to the game or not. Not to mention the
food prices at these games are insane. Also if you watch the game at home you can change the
channel during a commercial and watch another game. Plus whats better than watching the game
while laying on your favorite couch? Each option has ups and downs, they could each be wanted or
not by one person or the other. (Dan Levy)
Many people can agree with everything said in this. They love to go to a game at a stadium. Just
being in the environment and seeing it with their own eyes. On the other hand they would not want
to sit ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Some sports are definitely better seen in person. Television does not do justice for hockey. Other
sports are better seen on TV. The person lying on his couch watching golf or cycling on TV has an
extremely better idea of what's going on with the overall event than the schlub following one group
of golfers or standing at some lonely stretch of road waiting for that exciting 15 seconds when the
cyclists pass them. Also being at an event is almost always a more satisfying experience than sitting
at home watching it on TV. Longer sports like golf and cycling are two sports that are much better
on TV. They are two of the most time consuming sports that have a larger playing

Technology's Impact On The Impact Of Technology In The...
We are living in the informational era where everything is expected to be innovative and always in
demand. With that comes the never–ending innovation of technology. Looking back in to the history
of sports, the growth of technology has unpredictable consequences towards the sports industry
however, it grew sports into what it is today. The sports industry first took its great leap of
popularity through the industrial revolution. With more people coming into urban living, people had
more money and more time to focus on sports. Without the technology that made factories possible,
people may not have time to focus on sports. Furthermore, in the 19th century, the growth of sports
was almost dependent on new technology: transportation. The inventions of railroads, trains and
telegraphs made sports a nationwide event. Thousands of new inventions of technology such as, TV,
internet, shoe factories, clothing factories, phones, magazines, and many more has complimented
the growth of sports. With the increasing demand and popularity of sports, sports teams have mega
stadiums worth millions and billions of dollars. To give a perspective, the Los Angeles Stadium, the
home for the LA RAMS and Chargers has a price tag of $2.66 billion. However, today, technology
has shifted towards a "to–go" mentality, where everything can be accessed instantaneously
anywhere in anytime. Therefore, this research would attempt to identify the effect of technology on
the influences in sports game

Argumentative Essay On Youth Sports
Youth Sports
Have you ever seen 7–year old's play soccer? Some leagues have them play three on three. What can
you expect from a kid playing that young? You have heard coaches yelling commands at the kids to
keep them on track. During the same time, you probably have heard the coach during a time out or a
break in the game raising his voice; what they should be doing and what they are doing wrong. This
has brought up the debates over the past years involving youth sports and whether you should let
your child play or not. Tee ball, soccer, football, volleyball, basketball, is among the sports parents
contemplate to sign their child up for. Some of that debate also includes what is the perfect age they
should start playing sports. If your child is under 10 years old you should not put your child in youth
sports because; there is a lot of bad coaches, parents interfering with the coaches and officials during
games, and coaches only want to win on game day. As a matter of fact, you can hear or read
evidence of bad coaching in youth sports. "The coach called one player a "f*****g retard" in front
of his teammates." (Coben, Harlan. "That's Not Coaching. It's child Abuse". Opinion World.
Bloomberg). You have probably seen it firsthand. A coach throwing their clipboard, yelling at a
child for missing up, and even telling the kids at halftime what they did wrong instead of what they
did right. Every year if you keep up with youth sports around the nation, not just your state, you can
read about how parents are complaining about having a bad coach for their child, how they did not
play, how they were not taught the sport. Some coaches are only coaching because they signed up
their child to play a sport and they believe they can teach him and others the sport. Knowing the
sport, and knowing how to teach the sport are two different things. Some believe they need to run
their program for 10 and under like a boot camp and yell at the kids and talk down to them in front
of other kids. Most coaches in leagues are not certified to coach so anyone can be a coach, if you
pass a background check. This process does not make every person who signs up their child for
youth sports very confident. A coach who usually volunteers is a

Sports Management : A Wide Array Of Job Opportunities And...
A Sports Management Degree offers a wide array of job opportunities and possibilities. Sports
management careers are popular due to the passion many people have for athletics and it allows
non–athletes to work within the sport field. One aspect to note is that there are 3 main segments
within this field. These include; sports performance, production, and promotion. Each offer unique
opportunities in the athletics field. A performance career would be a Recreation Worker, a
production career would be an University Athletic Director (A.D.), and a promotion career would be
a Sports Event Planner. Ultimately, after analyzing all 3 sectors, the production segment
distinguishes itself in terms of size and scope, growth trends, and it allows the non–athlete the most
opportunity to direct and guide University athletics. Size and Scope The size and scope of an athletic
director is much greater and vast than that of a recreation worker and a sports event planner. First
off, a Recreation Worker does have to manage different programs within a park, instruct classes, and
be able to administer first aid if necessary ("Recreation Worker," n.d.) However, they do not deal
with the same amount of stress Athletic Directors do. A.D.'s deal with more students and
responsibilities. An A.D. at a university can have over 1,000 athletes to deal with and manage. Not
only this, but an athletic director also has to oversee his staff. He has to ensure the team has
adequate funds for each department,

Sports Marketing and Mobile Technology Essay
Sports marketing has made its way directly to the fans. In the past, only the extremely devoted fans
would check on their teams online but now, the norm has changed. Now the devoted fans learn new
information before anyone else, and even get rewarded for it. In the article "The Passion of the Fan",
by Stewart Feil, fans are being rewarded for posting about their favorite teams on social media. The
reason this is possible is because mobile apps have greatly contributed to the way fans follow their
teams. In "Sports marketing and technology with the New England Patriots", by Michael Krigsman,
it reveals that fans have the capabilities of sending their favorite teams their input about the team.
The most amazing part is their voice is being ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This trend has become so popular that social media has exploded with sports news and is a popular
way to find information on current sports. Feil describes the influence of social media on sports, "As
sports marketing agency Catalyst found in its 2012 Fan Engagement Study, digital channels–league
websites, fan sites, online sports news sources, sports–related Twitter feeds and other Internet and
social media outlets–are now second only to TV as a primary and trusted source of information for
sports fans." People are now relying on social media to find their information, and they are even
spreading the news when they find out. Teams have started to capitalize on this acquired
information. Feil goes into detail to show how the Detroit Pistons have managed it, "A gamified app
called SocialToaster that lets registered fans earn points for each item they repost to their social
media feeds; those with the most points receive game tickets, team merchandise and other
incentives." Teams are capitalizing on this opportunity to spread the word about themselves using
prizes as incentives for devoted fans. By using this method, they hope to expand to new, untapped,
resources of fans and bring their current fan base even closer. It is truly a genius idea, the

Benefits in Youth Football
Since the creation of man, sports have had a tremendous role in the way people live their lives. From
the time we are born, until our elderly age, most of us are involved in some way with sports.
Whether it is a scrimmage game of soccer at recess in elementary school, playing on the varsity
athletic team or simply watching the Olympics or sporting events on television, sports have an
influential role in our everyday lives. The outstanding popularity of the sports industry has
profoundly affected youth sports organizations that an estimated twenty–six million children ages
six through eighteen participate in at least one school or community based athletic program (Smith
& Smoll, 1997). Well structured sport programs can provide youths with ... Show more content on
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This is a large boost in the physically disabled youth's self–esteem because that youth knows that
their participation in sport allows them the opportunity to advance in sport just like a healthy youth
can.
Physical activity is essential for children; therefore sport participation has many physical benefits
for youths (Willox, 1994). In the United States there is a very unhealthy trend of physically unfit
children going on. According to a recent study by the Harvard School of Public Health seven out of
ten kids in our nation are out of shape and the incidence of obesity has increased by more than 50
percent among America's children and teen since 1976 and continues to grow at a staggering rate
(Metzel & Shookhoff, 2006). When children participate in sports activities they get some of the
exercise they need to improve their quality of life and can help prevent children from becoming
obese. Physical activity regulates obesity because it increases energy expenditure, suppresses
appetite, increases metabolic rate, and increases lean body mass (Willox, 1994). Even though
regular physical sport activity has been shown to improve physical fitness, it can also help in
preventing many different health problems down the line that youths who participate in sports are
more likely not to develop than youths who do not participate in sports. Women who participated in
organized sport and fitness programs as

Why Have Stadiums Benefit The Economy?
Stadiums have been shown to benefit the economy as a whole. "In this article it was talked about
having 4 steps that stadiums help the local economy in which those would include the following:
building it creates construction jobs, people who attend games or work for the team generate new
spending in the community, expand local employment and team attracts tourists and companies to
the host city, further increasing local spending and jobs" (Johnson 34). This is more of a strong
theory than exact proof that stadiums do actually help the economy. If we broke down the quote
with how building it creates construction jobs is true and not deniable. Then we get too the people
attending the games or working for the team creates jobs which also cannot ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
According to Potter, "If you want to inject money into the local economy, it would be better to drop
it from a helicopter than invest it in a new ballpark. It stands to reason therefore that compared with
building publicly subsidized stadiums, not only would dropping money from a helicopter improve
efficiency; it would also inevitably serve to reduce inequality. This would be especially true if the
helicopter made the drop in a low–income neighborhood"(Potter 880). Saying that dropping money
from a helicopter would be better than tax money from the stadium would be more efficient is a bold
statement that makes a lot of sense. Potter went on to describe that stadiums do generate a profit that
helps the community but the rich stay rich is basically what is happing. Owners will end up
pocketing that extra cash that they have or putting the money right back into the stadium. A poor
neighborhood is not going to get attention like it should and would use the extra stadium revenue in
different area long before it would ever reach a destination that is hurt by poverty (Potter

Top 10 Adventurous Sports
List of Top 10 Adventurous Sports
Are you a person who seeks thrill? Do you want to enjoy your life to the fullest? If that is you, then
you are in the right place!
You need to do tons of things in your life. But you are unable to feed your thrill until you don't do
some specific sports. These sports are the true depiction of "memories for a lifetime!" So, without
wasting another second, let's check out the top 10 sports that are as adventurous as it can get.
1. Airsoft
Airsoft is one of the best sports there are in the market. It is a team based sports. It Involves
participants to knock out their opponent teams using airsoft guns. These guns are replica weapons
and they actually shoot plastic pellets.
The game involves exploring various terrains strategically. Airsoft gets mildly painful due to the
impact of the pellets ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Zorb or OGO
Geothermal wonders are what defines adventure! How about getting a close up view of that? Get
into an Orb and roll down a hill maybe? Or have some guts to jump inside a river while being in that
orb.
This sports are interesting as well as thrilling! It is a must to try if you're into geography.
9. Rafting
We have talked about skies, simulated cities, rivers, peaks and even tension in the rope. Why don't
we go for a sports that gives you the exact same thrill in the waters?
Rafting is no less than a wonder because it helps you navigate through deadly obstacles. Now, who
wouldn't want a water slide where you literally jump off a waterfall!
10. Hang Gliding
I think I couldn't do justice with the sky in the adventures up there! You are actually falling slowly
due to that parachute of yours. So, let's have another one from the sky realm!
Hang gliding is an impressive sport as it makes you glide rather than to fall. This pumps up the
adventurous aspect and boosts off the sights and the experiences!
These are some sports that are vital in order to gain a perfect adventurous personality! If you have
any other one in your mind. Let us

sports stadium financing in the 1990s Essay
INTRODUCTION
The sentiment can be heard in any office break room, local tavern, or play field. The utter discontent
of the increasing cost of attending professional sporting events. Distain ranges from players salaries
to cost of parking and concessions. One local newscaster, channel 5 in Chicago, Illinois – April,
2003, reports that for a family of four to attend a major league baseball game on opening day costs
between $160 and $200 dollars.
The precursor to this cost was a decade of skyrocketing salaries and the trend to build huge public
ally financed megaplexis to house these professional athletes. The current response to this
ostentatious decade is to put forth bills to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
~ Daniel Sutter, "Public Subsidies for Sports Stadiums Don't Spur Economic Growth"
Some urban (stadium) facilities....Built in blighted areas, have had positive spin–off effects that no
other type of development could have matched due to the regional support for professional sports.
Not only did the facilities stimulate development in the immediate area, but it

A Report On The Mckendree Metro Recreation Plex
It's that time of the year when exercising and going out slows down immensely, but what if I told
you that a Recreation Center is being built that will fill that void literally after a mine subsidence
opened almost exactly three years ago. We all know that there aren't a whole lot of things to do
around this area that you haven't done at least a million times. This Recreation center changes that
on all levels. I am not only a student and user of this upcoming facility but I also played hockey for
the university along with have personal interviews with the hockey coach and athletic director of the
university. Today, I will be focusing on the four P's of marketing of this Mckendree Metro
Recreation Plex.
Product– The Mckendree Metro Recreation Plex is a multi faceted product that will not only serve
as a workout facility, sports stadium, and general purpose building, but also as a social resource that
is going to enhance the tri city area of O'Fallon, Mascoutah, and Shiloh for everyone. Now this
Center will have a fully capable competition pool with mulit–level diving boards, two NHL sized
ice rinks, one of which will have stadium and box seating for three thousand, a full workout gym,
including machine and free weights along with a full assortment of nautilus machines, an indoor
track, and full basketball court. Along with those a smaller all purpose pool, a recreation pool,
workout classrooms, locker rooms, office spaces. This will also give a closer and more suitable
place

Benefits And Benefits Of Youth Sport Essay
Being involved with athletics at a young age is typically looked at as being a good activity that gets
children involved and gets them out for their 60 minutes of play a day. Little do many people know,
there are many benefits to youth sport than just a child's daily exercise. Along with there being many
positives and benefits to youth sport, there are also negatives that can come about. Many of the
benefits include physical, psychological, intellectual, and social benefits. Some of the negatives that
can occur from youth sport are the possibilities of loss of self–confidence, frustration, burnout, and
injuries. There are many ways to try and make sure that the youth reap all of the benefits from sport
at a young age and there are certain elements that coaches, parents, and teachers should take to
maximize the befits of sport.
It is important for children to be involved in sport because active participation helps children
develop skills. Research shows that there are many physical benefits to youth sport. Some of the
developments that a child can make from participation in sport are agility, coordination, endurance,
flexibility, speed, and strength (Taskforce, 2013). The research from "Maximizing the Benefits of
Youth Sport" says that there are more specific developments that children develop from sport. The
specific developments include: enhanced functioning and health of cardiorespiratory and muscular
systems, improved flexibility, mobility, and coordination, increased

Profile of The United Center
Overview: The United Center took the place of the old Chicago Stadium on August 18, 1994 and
became home of two remarkable teams. The United Center was built by William Wirtz (owner of the
Blackhawks), and Jerry Reinsdorf (majority owner of the Blackhawks and team chairman of the
Bulls). The Blackhawks and Bulls each own 50 percent of the Center in a joint venture. It is the
largest arena in the United Stated and the NBA. The United Center has hosted over 200 events each
year and 40 million guests since its grand opening in 1994. It has a seating capacity of 20,917 seats
and has kept the old nickname of Chicago Stadium. For the fans, the United Center has places called
the Fandemonium, the Locker Room, and the Windy City Grill. The United Center's acoustics were
designed to make the noise level loud to recreate "The Roar" like it was at Chicago Stadium. Also
the United Center was renovated in 2009 and 2010 to make 169 executive suites on the third level. It
also has 144 flat screen televisions, new food and beverage stations, and two new bars that open to
panoramic views, new signs, new menu items, new concession stand and seating in 326 called
"Backstage", two new novelty areas, and new video systems. The United Center is portrayed very
well on its website and on NBA website. The website talks about the history and what it has to offer
to its fans.
Parking, and Public Transportation:
The United Center offers public parking on all four sides of the building with prices

Should Sports Be Banned?
Modern society places too much importance on winning in sports that we blatantly ignore the well
being of our young athletes. This has lead many coaches to lose their perspective of what really
matters in youth sport, having fun. Coaches have become engulfed in the idea of producing
champions that they push kids too far beyond their physical and mental capabilities, eventually
burning them out. If coaches are looking for results from their players, they should take the time to
understand what they need from the coaches themselves as well as their teammates to allow for
growth and development. Although winning is fun, it should never be done at the expense of the
athletes. It is crucial for coaches to understand that winning does not ... Show more content on
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This type of "drill sergeant" coaching is all too familiar in youth sports. The coach typically runs
practices and games in a strict, no–nonsense fashion. Players who make a mistake are benched or
chastised, and they believe in the philosophy that winning is the only way to have fun in sports,
every single time. Children are already under enough pressure brought on by themselves, the last
thing they need is for their coaches to place even more stress on them. Under this coaching style,
kids are bound to play the entire season motivated by fear of losing or making a mistake, and being
reprimanded by their coaches. Good coaches believe that the winning happens when the kids are
having fun while playing, not the other way around. There are two extremes when it comes to
children/adolescents and physical activity, which are either an extreme lack of physical activity
which leads to obesity or overtraining which leads to injuries and burnout. On one hand, there is the
extreme lack of physical activity, which is an unfortunate situation most people are in, whether they
can control the circumstances or not. Some children and adolescents have physical limitations
prohibiting them from participating in physical activity, and some cannot control their conditions at
home that also prohibit them from

The Life of a College Football Player
(1)Most people think college football players just party all year long. Most people think being
college football players is easy and all fun and games but it is not. Playing college football is very
challenging and it takes a lot of hard work. You need to be committed and dedicated 100% that is
why some college football players today give up they were not cut to do all the work. Playing
college football requires training 24/7. You have practice every day long and hard. Even in the off
season there is still a lot of work to be done so basically football is a all year round thing You also
have to be able to be great in the classroom. Some coaches even make a player keep a certain GPA
just so the can play on Saturday. Only about 3–4% of high school players can get the opportunity to
play D1 college football that is why coaches only look for the best that is why you have to be good
athletically and good academically. Some couches wont even give you an offer if you your Grade
point Average is not up to pair with their expectations. They usually want a 3.0 or higher Gpa.
Shmoop.com http://www.shmoop.com/careers/football–player/odds–of–getting–in.html, ESPN.com
http://espn.go.com/college–sports/story/_/id/8236949/ncaa–increases–minimum–eligibility–
standards–division–student–athletes (2)Footballs players have practice and weightlifting everyday.
Usually the team works out before the head out to practice because practice carries out longer then
the workouts. During workouts

Do Public Subsidies For Professional Athletic...
Do public subsidies for professional athletic organizations benefit their local community?
Sports teams, or professional athletic organization, are extremely important institutions within a city
or region. They can help connect people with places, and through this loyalty, a sense of civic pride
can be seen. Furthermore, the multi–billion dollar industry sports produces effects that can impact
individuals and communities. In recent years dozens of new sports stadiums have been built
throughout the country, with major funding coming from public subsidies. The aim of this paper is
to analyze the positive and negative impacts that come with these subsidies.
The issue at hand, however, is that power has shifted from the cities to the teams themselves.
Professional athletic organizations have started taking advantage of cities by threatening to relocate
unless they get public subsidies for expensive stadium renovations and construction. With this in
mind it is imperative to ask today's question: Do public subsidies for professional athletic
organizations benefit their local community? The way I plan on conducting research is through a
literary analysis, as I am a high school student with very few resources to gather large amounts of
primary data. The types of literature that will be in this paper will include studies, meta–analysis,
news articles, and magazine articles. By gathering this information, I will be more equipped to
conduct more intensive research in the

Chesapeake Energy Arena Case Study
While many people disapprove of publicly financing sports facilities, Chesapeake Energy Arena is
one scenario in which the construction of the stadium has time and time again proved to be a sound
public investment. Since the Thunder relocated from Seattle to Oklahoma City, the franchise is
widely viewed as a major component of the city's resurgence. The construction of Chesapeake
Energy Arena was part of a large civic redevelopment that took more than 20 years to complete.
Ballots tallied from a vote taken on December 14, 1993 passed with 54 percent (Moser, 2013).
Since it was originally passed in 1993, Oklahoma City's Metropolitan Area Projects (MAPS) plan
has been renewed twice by voters (Moser, 2013). The arena, which was financed with ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Additional improvements made to Chesapeake Energy Arena were completed in 2013 and were
funded by a 15–month sales tax that that was approved by Oklahoma City voters (Moser, 2013).
The total economic impact the Oklahoma City Thunder had on the community during the shortened
2012–13 regular and post–season was estimated to be $54.3 million. In 2013, Oklahoma City
officials estimated the Thunder's economic impact to be $1.5 million per game. Destination
Marketing Association International concluded that each local attendee who travels within the metro
area spends approximately $65. However, each game attendee from outside the metro area spends
roughly $216 (Lackmeyer, 2013).
While the Thunder's economic impact figure appears impressive, the estimate is often criticized as
being too conservative. Tom Anderson, special projects manager for Oklahoma City, stated that it
does not include arena employment or any restaurant and hotel business due to home games. Also,
the estimate fails to calculate the millions of dollars worth of positive promotion received from
people on a national and international scale via television and print coverage (Lackmeyer,

Economics
MF 7701 Managerial Economics
Quiz #1
Fall 2014
Instructions:
1. You may work on this quiz alone or with as many other students as you wish. If you work with
other students, please submit only one (common) answer.
2. You may not talk about this exam with anyone outside of the two managerial economics sections.
3. You may work with people from the other section if they are taking this course. In all cases,
please submit only one, common answer.
4. You must e–mail your final answers to: holderness.quiz@gmail.com by 5 p.m. on Friday,
September 19, 2014. Late submissions will not be accepted. Please do not send the quiz to either
Tom or me.
5. Please save and submit your answer as a Word document.
6. All ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Watson enjoys playing golf at the country club. An 18–hole round generally takes him out of his
office for about 4 hours of relaxation and exercise. He works hard during most of the week but likes
to play on Wednesday afternoon to avoid the 3 patient visits per hour (at $30 per visit) he otherwise
would have received. Since he is already a member of the club, he makes only a small out–of–
pocket expenditure of $10 to the club each time he plays. [NB. all parts of this question combined
count the same as one of the other questions.] a. Do you think his cost of playing golf is $10 per
week? Why or why not?
b. Suppose that if he didn't work or play golf on Wednesday afternoon, he would play tennis (also at
the club). Tennis require only a court reservation–no additional fee. Suppose you coaxed Dr. Watson
into admitting that an afternoon of tennis is worth $100 to him. Now, what is his cost of playing golf
on Wednesday?
c. Last year, Dr. Watson purchased a new set of golf clubs for $500. Not only were they excellent

clubs to use, but he also discovered they held their original value remarkably well. In fact, he
discovered that even after a few rounds of use, he could resell them and get his full $500 back. How
much did the purchase of the clubs cost Dr. Watson?
d. Suppose on one particular Wednesday, Dr. Watson's game was not up to par. In fact, an errant tee
shot or

Title Ix And Its Impact On Society
A huge thing that has impacted society and especially sport today was the passing of Title IX. It
changed the way we look at sport and how we address it. Title IX is a law that passed in 1972 that
requires gender equity for men and women in all educational programs that receive federal funding
(titleix.info). The government showed that they will not play favorites and that we are all equal
before the law (Summers). The passing of this law was a turning point for women. It impacted
women in many areas of life but when most people think of Title IX, sport first comes to mind.
Women had played sports before this time, but did not receive all the same opportunities as men.
Women athletic programs were not provided with the same funds that men sports and female college
athletes received only two percent of overall athletic budgets. There was much less woman
participating in sports than men so before Title IX only 1 in 27 girls played high school sports. After
Title IX, things drastically changed for women in sports though (titleix.info). Today there is a
question about whether or not Title IX accomplished what it set out to actually accomplish. There
are mixed views on if it was successful. There is no doubt that it has made a huge impact on women
sports but has its faults made the law fail at its attempted mission. Carrie Lukas says, "Men's sports
teams have been sacrificed in order to achieve "proportionality" as demanded by those enforcing
Title IX" (Lukas). Title IX

The Installation of Technology in Sport Stadium Essay
"Goal!" The fans rise in celebration as the ball crosses the line. Or does it? The ball was just over the
line according to the referee. However, technology says otherwise. Over the years, there have been
many controversial calls in all sports. Human referees have always made mistakes. It has been
debated whether technology should take over refereeing. Some argue that technology will improve
the accuracy of calls in sports, while others claim that it will remove from the human aspect in
sports. Technology should not be used instead of referees in sports, because it is costly to operate,
occupies more time during matches, and takes away from the human element of sports.
Installation of technology in sports stadiums would require a lot of ... Show more content on
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Introducing technology to sports would result in frequent stoppages during games, and would take
away from the excitement of the matches.
Although many argue that technology will make decisions in sports more accurate, it is believed that
human error actually makes sports more exciting. Errors made by referees can create make games
more engaging for viewers and fun to watch. Next, technology puts a lot of pressure on referees to
make correct calls. Refereeing is a stressful job by itself, and technology would put more stress on
referees. Fans, because of available technology, will begin to lose respect for referees if they make
mistakes. In addition, sports are a human activity, and should remain this way. FIFA general
secretary Jerome Valcke says that, "we should trust and keep football as a human game" ("Goal–
line..."). Also, introduction of technology into sports would "miss a huge opportunity to educate
people about the role of uncertainty in science" (Pielke). Lastly, use of technology would increase
the risk of hacking and fake video footage (Pielke). In conclusion, human error is an essential part of
sports, and eliminating mistakes by introducing technology would make sports less exciting and
appealing.
Technology should not be used in refereeing in sports, since it is time–occupying, requires a lot of
funds to manage, and takes away the element of human error from sports. Referee errors do not
make a sport less

Popular Sounders Club Essay
Clubs are often required to lend players to other leagues and events. This requirement can give them
problems. If the club has depth issues, midseason transfers can jeopardize their season. Seattle is
currently attempting to fight off the dangerous plague. It's the front offices job to maintain a positive
fan culture. There required to put talent on the pitch. When the talent is subpar it's their job to
increase it. Sounders fans were unhappy. Their team was struggling and the fans didn't like it. The
front Office lacked control, over the long stretch of time key players would be gone. So they chose
the second best option. Everyone loves happy news. The feeling you receive, when you find out
something amazing in your life happened is the best. The news often briefly gives you a brief rush.
For a few seconds or even a day or two you're longer worried about what's bothering you. The only
thing your focused on is the recent positive occurrence. Leverage this ... Show more content on
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It allows you to maintain a positive attitude. It's equally important to focus and eliminate the
negative aspects of your life. Seattle's news is important but it doesn't feel right. Something isn't
adding up. The announcements timing was pre scheduled but it still didn't feel right. Popular
Sounders blog Sounders Nation recently announced that Dempsey and Martins, were named to the
MLS All Star Game. This positive news is extremely important. Seattle and their fans should
celebrate this amazing accomplishment. Whenever your two of your players is selected to an all–star
game is a big deal. The same fans should also acknowledge that the news is a smoke screen.
Superstars are traditionally selected to play in all–star games. This trend makes sense because at the
end of the day, it is a popularity contest. Dempsey and Martins both fit the bill. If Dempsey
produces another epic meltdown the event will be considered a

Campus Stadium Case
The resurgence of Temple University's football program has lead the school wanting a $126 million,
35,000–seat stadium in the heart of North Philadelphia. The surrounding community outcry,
skeptical legislators and a summer leadership crisis forced Temple's president, Neil Theobald, to
step down. Since Theobald was the driving force behind the stadium, Temple has no clear timeline
to bring a proposal to City Hall. The Owls have paid rent since 2003 to play at Lincoln Financial
Field, home of the Philadelphia Eagles. To build its own campus stadium, Temple needs legislation
passed by City Council. Although a stadium would bring a vibrant buzz to the campus, difficult
obstacles stand in the way of North Philadelphia seeing a stadium in their backyard.
There are many stakeholders ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
First, the North Philadelphia community. Temple occupies a large part of North Philadelphia, and
the largely black population has long been concerned about being shoved out by rising rents and an
expanding university footprint. Temple wants to build across the street from an elementary school, a
home for the elderly, and many row homes. Resident's also worry about the traffic and parking
shortages that could jam streets with drunk tailgaters. As another stakeholder in this case, Temple
University pays rent to use the Lincoln Financial Field that will triple from $1 million per year to $3
million starting in 2018. By building its own facility through donations, loans and grants. Temple
won't have to pay 3 million in rent. Of course the Temple students are a stakeholder in this case. The
student population living near campus has more than doubled in the past

Essay on Society and Sports
Society and Sports There are many repercussions that are projected upon both men and women
when they enter into a sport that typically isn't thought of as gender appropriate. Some of those
cultural and social stigmatisms may be abandonment by your peers, and friends questions regarding
your sexuality, and even in some cases criticism as to how you are living your life. In some cases, it
may lead to you not being accepted by either group, theone whose norems you are not following, of
as well as the one with whom you are trying to get involved. This paper will address all of these
issues and how these seemingly negative situations can, will, and are, leading to growth. It will also
discuss how this is a situation where repercussions are ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Women and men have different physical abilities that allow them to accent different parts of their
game. I will prove this by using an example from soccer. Men and women's soccer both have a great
following. However, the two games are played quite differently, not because the women are less self
serving, but because their game is more about finesse, and precision, whereas men's game
accentuates more their power and speed. The distinction here is not that women are just naturally
inclined to use the more feminine skills but rather that most don't have the capacity to be able to use
the power that a man does. This all fits into the socialization argument well, but it fits in another
way, too. I have found in my 16 years of soccer playing that if a man posses the ability to have
finesse, he is admired, and looked upon as a great addition to any team. However, women who
posses some of the traits more noted in men's soccer are commonly criticized and encouraged to
"have more control." In soccer therefore, it is not as bad for a man to have some feminine traits, but
for females, to hold masculine traits is a great detriment to their game. There is one more point that I
would like to raise about the WNBA article. In society and the media, there is hardly ever any
mention about the male basketball player's family. In the WNBA however, there is constant
emphasis on the women's ability to fulfill dual roles as athletes and mothers/wives.

Persuasive Essay On Extracurricular Sports
There has been a growing interest in whether extracurricular sports should be compulsory for
students in Australia. This has been a topic because Australia is becoming an obese country.
Children are becoming unhealthy and unfit due to junk food and a high exposure to technology and
not enough to exercise. Extracurricular sports should be made compulsory because school sports
will give students an opportunity to interact with their peers, learn valuable life lessons and improve
their social skills in an environment that is not a class room. Although this is a positive, not all
Australian children enjoy or are interested in sport. Extracurricular sports are a great affordable way
for students to gain an active, healthy lifestyle within their schedule. However, sports can cause
many injuries and therefor when a child is injured they may miss time off school or even seriously
injure their bodies at a young age. Extracurricular sports for all students will provide students with a
way to interact with one another, improve their social skills and build relationships in a setting other
than a classroom setting. School sport is a great way for kids to get involved in the school, make
friends and maintain a healthy fitness level. By building friendships whilst growing a better
understanding of social skills, students will be more motivated to live an active life. Livestrong.com
says that extracurricular sports benefit kids in many ways. Kids will develop teamwork skills, to be
able to work together and cooperate with one another. Sports will also teach children about long
term commitments. Long term commitments such as a job are vital to support yourself in the future.
By training a child to stay committed to their team, they will be taught how to commit. Coping with
wins and losses whilst being involved in an extracurricular sport is also a great benefit. Children will
become familiar with losing and winning alongside their teammates and they will learn that it is not
just one person's fault, it is a team effort (Koolbreeze, 2017). However even though sports will keep
children living a healthier lifestyle, many children are not comfortable with playing a sport because
they are not interested in sport or they are not

Reliant Stadium Essay
In the City of Houston, the interest in the world of sports has grown to tremendous heights over the
recent years due to winning teams, new teams and new sports facilities. Among these new facilities
is the new reliant stadium, which is home to a fairly new Houston Texans football team since 2002
and Minute Maid park home of the Houston Astros. Not long ago, things were much different.
Before Reliant stadium and Minute Maid we had the Astrodome. Instead of the Houston Texans, we
had the Houston Oilers. Both very capable football teams in two different arenas.
The man behind the creation was Judge Roy Hofheinz, who had a very uxorious apartment built
within the dome where he resided. Named the Eighth Wonder of the World when it opened in 1965
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
NFL football established itself in the Astrodome when the Houston Oilers began playing all their
home games there after the preseason exhibition game with the Washington Redskins in August of
1968. In 1987 the dome underwent a $100 million renovation, seating was expanded by 10,000 and
seventy–two luxury boxes were built, as well as being home of the Houston Astros and Houston
Oilers, the stadium has also hosted the United States Football League Houston gamblers, World
Football League Houston Texans and the University of Houston Cougars. In 1992 the Republican
Party held its national convention at the dome and the Oilers moved to Tennessee after the 1996
season. The Astros played their last game in the Astrodome on October 9, 1999, after which they
moved to the newly constructed Enron Field to start the 2000 season, today called Minute Maid
Park.
Mickey Mantle hit the first home run at the Astrodome, in an exhibition game causing the
scoreboard to flash "tilt". Judy Garland, the Supremes, Bob Dylan, the Rolling Stones, Elvis and
Michael Jackson played concerts there. Ali retained his heavyweight title and Evil Knievel jumped
13 cars on his motorcycle. Most of the events were before my time, but these are only just a few big

MLS Franchise Research Paper
The ideal arena deal is paid for by a tax or by private money. Both methods are capable of making
this process extremely easy. Efficiency is the key to landing an expansion franchise. MLS franchises
have followed different arena plans. None NFL stadium plans aren't stable but they can be lucrative.
Seattle has enjoyed enormous success after choosing the first option.
Minnesota wants and should have a MLS franchise. The city already features a powerful grassroots
Soccer movement. This movement is continuing to grow every year. It's metro transit bus system is
extremely efficient. It also features a growing train system. When it's nice out fans can bike to
games. If those facts aren't intriguing look at it's proximity to established MLS city Chicago. MLS
appears to be on board and ready to award the city a franchise.
Some clubs want ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The open air makes hosting events extremely difficult. If the teams play in cold cities weather can
become a problem. Building expensive outdoor stadiums is a waste of time and money.
The Vikings were the only party capable of offering an multipurpose indoor stadium. Their state of
the art venue is capable of hosting numerous Soccer events. It's downtown location is extremely
accessible. The obvious marriage won't occur for an obvious reason.
Minnesota is in the process of building a beautiful brand new downtown stadium. Their owners
designed it to accompany MLS. A similar strategy has been implemented in other American cities.
In order for the strategy to be effective both parties need to be involved.
The Sounders ownership group has done an amazing job of maintaining the franchise. It's evident
that the fans love and respect the owners. I've heard that the Wolf brothers have a different
reputation. They've been involved in dishonest business moves. People love the Vikings but they
don't love their

Sports Subsidies Relies On Fan Support
Many people believe that support for sports subsidies relies on fan support. John Oliver, Dennis
Coates and her companion Brad R. Humphreys present several viewpoints regarding the stadium 's
arising arguments and questions. In his parody video Last Week Tonight, John Oliver attacks
stadium subsidies, the process by which local and state governments give hundreds of millions of
dollars in taxpayer money to fund stadiums for professional sports teams. The article "Do
Economists Reach a Conclusion on Subsidies for Sports Franchises, Stadiums and Mega–Events?"
claims that we should not support sports subsidies because of the consensus______. Oliver speaks to
a broad audience while Coates and Humphreys appeal to a specific audience, consisting primarily of
economists. When considering both Oliver 's and Coates & Humphrey 's texts, it is evident that the
genre of the text had the greatest impact on the choice of the organization.
Throughout Oliver's video he makes several clever comments that keeps a broad audience not only
entertained but educates them on stadium subsidies. Oliver cleverly begins his parody video by
mentioning that he loves sports and that the only times he 's cried as a grown man has been while
watching the actors play a coach role and delivering inspirational speeches. Oliver finishes his video
by delivering an emotional and uplifting speech in which he states it 's time to fight back. He
continues explaining that he has no problem with stadiums having large

Perry Lake Stadium Case Study
Perry Lake Stadium area is a sports facility built by the state government of Western Australia to
succeed the commonwealth games in 1962. Located in the Town of Cambridge, this sports complex
is equipped with complete facilities such as sports scoreboard, track and field as well as residential
area (Roberts Day Planning Town Design 2008). However, the local authority considers that the
sports facility in Perry Lake area was substandard and out of dated, therefore it is needed to
revitalize. Perry Lake Redevelopment Plan was made to realize the vision of the local government
which is to achieve a more dynamic and vibrant economic to support the growth of the city. Urban
redevelopment / revitalization is an alternative solution to rejuvenate

Pros And Cons Of Discrimination In Italy
Sometimes and this is something that go against the human rights is the discrimination, fans, well...
bad fans discriminate players. In Europe, most in Italy they discriminate the players that have a
different color of skin, like for example Balotelli, Balotelli suffered discrimination after he join to
the A.C Milan, ultras of the rival of Milan sing "There are no niggas in Italy..." that because of he is
born in Ghana but he was adopted by a Italy family so he have the nationality of Italy.
Discrimination, the discrimination should be sanctioned, but police and nobody do nothing to
protect the rights of this player, and this acts of discrimination occurs in everywhere, in all the
stadiums of Italy and in all stadiums of South America, this is something serious and that people
have to become aware.
Why? Because actually children suffered the same acts of discrimination, last year I was in a match
for the tournament of all the schools of Guayaquil and Samborondon and before our game, was a
match between a school that is for students of a lower class and a school of high class and the school
that was for high class and you expect that students of that school be educated, but no!, the students
of that school discriminate the other only for the color of the skin, and for being lower class than
theirs, so the education is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Rather, it is neglected and ignored: "Denial remains a common feature of public political discourse
in the region; it is amazing to note that even in the face of the overwhelming evidence presented
activists still too often encounter a refusal to accept even the most obvious problems" writes Piara
Power, executive director of FARE East European Monitoring Centre in the introduction to the

Sports And The National Football League

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