SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 64
Download to read offline
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
Let’s consider the limit:
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
Let’s consider the limit:
lim
x→∞
√
x2 + 1
x + 1
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
Let’s consider the limit:
lim
x→∞
√
x2 + 1
x + 1
Here we have a radical.
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
Let’s consider the limit:
lim
x→∞
√
x2 + 1
x + 1
Here we have a radical.
We’re going to do something similar to our basic technique.
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
Let’s consider the limit:
lim
x→∞
√
x2 + 1
x + 1
Here we have a radical.
We’re going to do something similar to our basic technique.
So, we divide and multiply by x2 inside the radical symbol:
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
Let’s consider the limit:
lim
x→∞
√
x2 + 1
x + 1
Here we have a radical.
We’re going to do something similar to our basic technique.
So, we divide and multiply by x2 inside the radical symbol:
lim
x→∞
x2+1
x2 .x2
x + 1
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
Let’s consider the limit:
lim
x→∞
√
x2 + 1
x + 1
Here we have a radical.
We’re going to do something similar to our basic technique.
So, we divide and multiply by x2 inside the radical symbol:
lim
x→∞
x2+1
x2 .x2
x + 1
lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2 x2
x + 1
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2 x2
x + 1
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2 x2
x + 1
Here we have two cases to consider:
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2 x2
x + 1
Here we have two cases to consider:
1. x < 0.
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2 x2
x + 1
Here we have two cases to consider:
1. x < 0.
As we are taking a positive square root:
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2 x2
x + 1
Here we have two cases to consider:
1. x < 0.
As we are taking a positive square root:
lim
x→∞
(−x)
1 + 1
x2
x + 1
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2 x2
x + 1
Here we have two cases to consider:
1. x < 0.
As we are taking a positive square root:
lim
x→∞
(−x)
1 + 1
x2
x + 1
We can also write this as:
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2 x2
x + 1
Here we have two cases to consider:
1. x < 0.
As we are taking a positive square root:
lim
x→∞
(−x)
1 + 1
x2
x + 1
We can also write this as:
− lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2
x+1
x
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
− lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2
x+1
x
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
− lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2
x+1
x
= − lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2
1 + 1
x
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
− lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2
x+1
x
= − lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2
1 + 1
x
Now, as we take the limit when x → +∞:
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
− lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2
x+1
x
= − lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2
1 + 1
x
Now, as we take the limit when x → +∞:
= − lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2
1 + 1
x
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
− lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2
x+1
x
= − lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2
1 + 1
x
Now, as we take the limit when x → +∞:
= − lim
x→∞
1 +

U
0
1
x2
1 + 1
x
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
− lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2
x+1
x
= − lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2
1 + 1
x
Now, as we take the limit when x → +∞:
= − lim
x→∞
1 +

U
0
1
x2
1 +
¡
¡!
0
1
x
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
− lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2
x+1
x
= − lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2
1 + 1
x
Now, as we take the limit when x → +∞:
= − lim
x→∞
1 +

U
0
1
x2
1 +
¡
¡!
0
1
x
= −
√
1
1
= −1
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
− lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2
x+1
x
= − lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2
1 + 1
x
Now, as we take the limit when x → +∞:
= − lim
x→∞
1 +

U
0
1
x2
1 +
¡
¡!
0
1
x
= −
√
1
1
= −1
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
Now the second case:
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
Now the second case:
2. x  0.
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
Now the second case:
2. x  0.
lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2 x2
x + 1
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
Now the second case:
2. x  0.
lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2 x2
x + 1
We take the positive square root:
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
Now the second case:
2. x  0.
lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2 x2
x + 1
We take the positive square root:
lim
x→∞
(x)
1 + 1
x2
x + 1
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
Now the second case:
2. x  0.
lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2 x2
x + 1
We take the positive square root:
lim
x→∞
(x)
1 + 1
x2
x + 1
= lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2
x+1
x
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
Now the second case:
2. x  0.
lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2 x2
x + 1
We take the positive square root:
lim
x→∞
(x)
1 + 1
x2
x + 1
= lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2
x+1
x
= lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2
1 + 1
x
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
Now the second case:
2. x  0.
lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2 x2
x + 1
We take the positive square root:
lim
x→∞
(x)
1 + 1
x2
x + 1
= lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2
x+1
x
= lim
x→∞
1 +

U
0
1
x2
1 + 1
x
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
Now the second case:
2. x  0.
lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2 x2
x + 1
We take the positive square root:
lim
x→∞
(x)
1 + 1
x2
x + 1
= lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2
x+1
x
= lim
x→∞
1 +

U
0
1
x2
1 +
¡
¡!
0
1
x
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
Now the second case:
2. x  0.
lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2 x2
x + 1
We take the positive square root:
lim
x→∞
(x)
1 + 1
x2
x + 1
= lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2
x+1
x
= lim
x→∞
1 +

U
0
1
x2
1 +
¡
¡!
0
1
x
= 1
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
Now the second case:
2. x  0.
lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2 x2
x + 1
We take the positive square root:
lim
x→∞
(x)
1 + 1
x2
x + 1
= lim
x→∞
1 + 1
x2
x+1
x
= lim
x→∞
1 +

U
0
1
x2
1 +
¡
¡!
0
1
x
= 1
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
So, the answer is:
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
So, the answer is:
The limit is 1 when x → +∞.
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
So, the answer is:
The limit is 1 when x → +∞.
The limit is −1 when x → −∞.
Limits with Radicals
Example 1
So, the answer is:
The limit is 1 when x → +∞.
The limit is −1 when x → −∞.
Limits with Radicals
Example 2
Limits with Radicals
Example 2
Let’s now consider the limit:
Limits with Radicals
Example 2
Let’s now consider the limit:
lim
x→∞
x2 + 1 − x2 − 1
Limits with Radicals
Example 2
Let’s now consider the limit:
lim
x→∞
x2 + 1 − x2 − 1
This limit is different, but easily solved.
Limits with Radicals
Example 2
Let’s now consider the limit:
lim
x→∞
x2 + 1 − x2 − 1
This limit is different, but easily solved.
We just need to divide and multiply by the conjugate:
Limits with Radicals
Example 2
Let’s now consider the limit:
lim
x→∞
x2 + 1 − x2 − 1
This limit is different, but easily solved.
We just need to divide and multiply by the conjugate:
lim
x→∞
x2 + 1 − x2 − 1 .
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
Limits with Radicals
Example 2
Let’s now consider the limit:
lim
x→∞
x2 + 1 − x2 − 1
This limit is different, but easily solved.
We just need to divide and multiply by the conjugate:
lim
x→∞
x2 + 1 − x2 − 1 .
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
Doing the algebra in the numerator:
Limits with Radicals
Example 2
Let’s now consider the limit:
lim
x→∞
x2 + 1 − x2 − 1
This limit is different, but easily solved.
We just need to divide and multiply by the conjugate:
lim
x→∞
x2 + 1 − x2 − 1 .
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
Doing the algebra in the numerator:
lim
x→∞
√
x2 + 1
2
−
√
x2 − 1
2
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
Limits with Radicals
Example 2
Limits with Radicals
Example 2
lim
x→∞
√
x2 + 1
2
−
√
x2 − 1
2
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
Limits with Radicals
Example 2
lim
x→∞
√
x2 + 1
2
−
√
x2 − 1
2
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
lim
x→∞
x2 + 1 − x2 + 1
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
Limits with Radicals
Example 2
lim
x→∞
√
x2 + 1
2
−
√
x2 − 1
2
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
lim
x→∞
  x2 + 1 −  x2 + 1
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
Limits with Radicals
Example 2
lim
x→∞
√
x2 + 1
2
−
√
x2 − 1
2
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
lim
x→∞
  x2 + 1 −  x2 + 1
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
= lim
x→∞
2
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
Limits with Radicals
Example 2
lim
x→∞
√
x2 + 1
2
−
√
x2 − 1
2
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
lim
x→∞
  x2 + 1 −  x2 + 1
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
= lim
x→∞
2
$$$$$X∞√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
Limits with Radicals
Example 2
lim
x→∞
√
x2 + 1
2
−
√
x2 − 1
2
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
lim
x→∞
  x2 + 1 −  x2 + 1
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
= lim
x→∞
2
$$$$$X∞√
x2 + 1 +$$$$$X∞√
x2 − 1
Limits with Radicals
Example 2
lim
x→∞
√
x2 + 1
2
−
√
x2 − 1
2
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
lim
x→∞
  x2 + 1 −  x2 + 1
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
= lim
x→∞
2
$$$$$$$$$$X∞
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
Limits with Radicals
Example 2
lim
x→∞
√
x2 + 1
2
−
√
x2 − 1
2
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
lim
x→∞
  x2 + 1 −  x2 + 1
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
= lim
x→∞$$$$$$$$$$X0
2
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
Limits with Radicals
Example 2
lim
x→∞
√
x2 + 1
2
−
√
x2 − 1
2
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
lim
x→∞
  x2 + 1 −  x2 + 1
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
= lim
x→∞$$$$$$$$$$X0
2
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
= 0
Limits with Radicals
Example 2
lim
x→∞
√
x2 + 1
2
−
√
x2 − 1
2
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
lim
x→∞
  x2 + 1 −  x2 + 1
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
= lim
x→∞$$$$$$$$$$X0
2
√
x2 + 1 +
√
x2 − 1
= 0
Limits infinity-3

More Related Content

What's hot

Performance of Optimal Registration Estimator
Performance of Optimal Registration EstimatorPerformance of Optimal Registration Estimator
Performance of Optimal Registration EstimatorTuan Q. Pham
 
Lesson 27: Integration by Substitution (slides)
Lesson 27: Integration by Substitution (slides)Lesson 27: Integration by Substitution (slides)
Lesson 27: Integration by Substitution (slides)Matthew Leingang
 
Methods of solving ODE
Methods of solving ODEMethods of solving ODE
Methods of solving ODEkishor pokar
 
Maths Notes - Differential Equations
Maths Notes - Differential EquationsMaths Notes - Differential Equations
Maths Notes - Differential EquationsJames McMurray
 
First order linear differential equation
First order linear differential equationFirst order linear differential equation
First order linear differential equationNofal Umair
 
2 Dimensional Wave Equation Analytical and Numerical Solution
2 Dimensional Wave Equation Analytical and Numerical Solution2 Dimensional Wave Equation Analytical and Numerical Solution
2 Dimensional Wave Equation Analytical and Numerical SolutionAmr Mousa
 
Engr 213 midterm 2a sol 2010
Engr 213 midterm 2a sol 2010Engr 213 midterm 2a sol 2010
Engr 213 midterm 2a sol 2010akabaka12
 
Math lecture 7 (Arithmetic Sequence)
Math lecture 7 (Arithmetic Sequence)Math lecture 7 (Arithmetic Sequence)
Math lecture 7 (Arithmetic Sequence)Osama Zahid
 
Lesson 27: Integration by Substitution, part II (Section 10 version)
Lesson 27: Integration by Substitution, part II (Section 10 version)Lesson 27: Integration by Substitution, part II (Section 10 version)
Lesson 27: Integration by Substitution, part II (Section 10 version)Matthew Leingang
 
Higher order ODE with applications
Higher order ODE with applicationsHigher order ODE with applications
Higher order ODE with applicationsPratik Gadhiya
 
Euler and improved euler method
Euler and improved euler methodEuler and improved euler method
Euler and improved euler methodSohaib Butt
 
Partial differentiation
Partial differentiationPartial differentiation
Partial differentiationTanuj Parikh
 
SERIES SOLUTION OF ORDINARY DIFFERENTIALL EQUATION
SERIES SOLUTION OF ORDINARY DIFFERENTIALL EQUATIONSERIES SOLUTION OF ORDINARY DIFFERENTIALL EQUATION
SERIES SOLUTION OF ORDINARY DIFFERENTIALL EQUATIONKavin Raval
 
Differential equations of first order
Differential equations of first orderDifferential equations of first order
Differential equations of first ordervishalgohel12195
 

What's hot (20)

Performance of Optimal Registration Estimator
Performance of Optimal Registration EstimatorPerformance of Optimal Registration Estimator
Performance of Optimal Registration Estimator
 
Ch05 2
Ch05 2Ch05 2
Ch05 2
 
Boolean algebra laws
Boolean algebra lawsBoolean algebra laws
Boolean algebra laws
 
Lesson 27: Integration by Substitution (slides)
Lesson 27: Integration by Substitution (slides)Lesson 27: Integration by Substitution (slides)
Lesson 27: Integration by Substitution (slides)
 
Methods of solving ODE
Methods of solving ODEMethods of solving ODE
Methods of solving ODE
 
Maths Notes - Differential Equations
Maths Notes - Differential EquationsMaths Notes - Differential Equations
Maths Notes - Differential Equations
 
First order linear differential equation
First order linear differential equationFirst order linear differential equation
First order linear differential equation
 
2 Dimensional Wave Equation Analytical and Numerical Solution
2 Dimensional Wave Equation Analytical and Numerical Solution2 Dimensional Wave Equation Analytical and Numerical Solution
2 Dimensional Wave Equation Analytical and Numerical Solution
 
Engr 213 midterm 2a sol 2010
Engr 213 midterm 2a sol 2010Engr 213 midterm 2a sol 2010
Engr 213 midterm 2a sol 2010
 
Math lecture 7 (Arithmetic Sequence)
Math lecture 7 (Arithmetic Sequence)Math lecture 7 (Arithmetic Sequence)
Math lecture 7 (Arithmetic Sequence)
 
Imc2017 day2-solutions
Imc2017 day2-solutionsImc2017 day2-solutions
Imc2017 day2-solutions
 
Lesson 27: Integration by Substitution, part II (Section 10 version)
Lesson 27: Integration by Substitution, part II (Section 10 version)Lesson 27: Integration by Substitution, part II (Section 10 version)
Lesson 27: Integration by Substitution, part II (Section 10 version)
 
0712 ch 7 day 12
0712 ch 7 day 120712 ch 7 day 12
0712 ch 7 day 12
 
Higher order ODE with applications
Higher order ODE with applicationsHigher order ODE with applications
Higher order ODE with applications
 
Calculus Assignment Help
Calculus Assignment HelpCalculus Assignment Help
Calculus Assignment Help
 
Euler and improved euler method
Euler and improved euler methodEuler and improved euler method
Euler and improved euler method
 
Partial differentiation
Partial differentiationPartial differentiation
Partial differentiation
 
Imc2017 day1-solutions
Imc2017 day1-solutionsImc2017 day1-solutions
Imc2017 day1-solutions
 
SERIES SOLUTION OF ORDINARY DIFFERENTIALL EQUATION
SERIES SOLUTION OF ORDINARY DIFFERENTIALL EQUATIONSERIES SOLUTION OF ORDINARY DIFFERENTIALL EQUATION
SERIES SOLUTION OF ORDINARY DIFFERENTIALL EQUATION
 
Differential equations of first order
Differential equations of first orderDifferential equations of first order
Differential equations of first order
 

Viewers also liked

Day 5 of the Intuitive Online Calculus Course: The Squeeze Theorem
Day 5 of the Intuitive Online Calculus Course: The Squeeze TheoremDay 5 of the Intuitive Online Calculus Course: The Squeeze Theorem
Day 5 of the Intuitive Online Calculus Course: The Squeeze TheoremPablo Antuna
 
Limits at Infinity, Part 3
Limits at Infinity, Part 3Limits at Infinity, Part 3
Limits at Infinity, Part 3Pablo Antuna
 
Limits Involving Number e
Limits Involving Number eLimits Involving Number e
Limits Involving Number ePablo Antuna
 
Limits at Infinity, Part 2
Limits at Infinity, Part 2Limits at Infinity, Part 2
Limits at Infinity, Part 2Pablo Antuna
 
Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions, Part 2
Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions, Part 2Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions, Part 2
Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions, Part 2Pablo Antuna
 
The Chain Rule, Part 1
The Chain Rule, Part 1The Chain Rule, Part 1
The Chain Rule, Part 1Pablo Antuna
 
Implicit Differentiation, Part 2
Implicit Differentiation, Part 2Implicit Differentiation, Part 2
Implicit Differentiation, Part 2Pablo Antuna
 
Trigonometric Limits
Trigonometric LimitsTrigonometric Limits
Trigonometric LimitsPablo Antuna
 
Integration by Parts, Part 3
Integration by Parts, Part 3Integration by Parts, Part 3
Integration by Parts, Part 3Pablo Antuna
 
Integration by Parts, Part 1
Integration by Parts, Part 1Integration by Parts, Part 1
Integration by Parts, Part 1Pablo Antuna
 
Limits by Factoring
Limits by FactoringLimits by Factoring
Limits by FactoringPablo Antuna
 
Day 3 of Free Intuitive Calculus Course: Limits by Factoring
Day 3 of Free Intuitive Calculus Course: Limits by FactoringDay 3 of Free Intuitive Calculus Course: Limits by Factoring
Day 3 of Free Intuitive Calculus Course: Limits by FactoringPablo Antuna
 
The Chain Rule, Part 2
The Chain Rule, Part 2The Chain Rule, Part 2
The Chain Rule, Part 2Pablo Antuna
 
Integrals by Trigonometric Substitution, Part 2
Integrals by Trigonometric Substitution, Part 2Integrals by Trigonometric Substitution, Part 2
Integrals by Trigonometric Substitution, Part 2Pablo Antuna
 
Integrals by Trigonometric Substitution
Integrals by Trigonometric SubstitutionIntegrals by Trigonometric Substitution
Integrals by Trigonometric SubstitutionPablo Antuna
 
The facts that support helmet use
The facts that support helmet useThe facts that support helmet use
The facts that support helmet useKelly Dillard
 

Viewers also liked (16)

Day 5 of the Intuitive Online Calculus Course: The Squeeze Theorem
Day 5 of the Intuitive Online Calculus Course: The Squeeze TheoremDay 5 of the Intuitive Online Calculus Course: The Squeeze Theorem
Day 5 of the Intuitive Online Calculus Course: The Squeeze Theorem
 
Limits at Infinity, Part 3
Limits at Infinity, Part 3Limits at Infinity, Part 3
Limits at Infinity, Part 3
 
Limits Involving Number e
Limits Involving Number eLimits Involving Number e
Limits Involving Number e
 
Limits at Infinity, Part 2
Limits at Infinity, Part 2Limits at Infinity, Part 2
Limits at Infinity, Part 2
 
Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions, Part 2
Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions, Part 2Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions, Part 2
Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions, Part 2
 
The Chain Rule, Part 1
The Chain Rule, Part 1The Chain Rule, Part 1
The Chain Rule, Part 1
 
Implicit Differentiation, Part 2
Implicit Differentiation, Part 2Implicit Differentiation, Part 2
Implicit Differentiation, Part 2
 
Trigonometric Limits
Trigonometric LimitsTrigonometric Limits
Trigonometric Limits
 
Integration by Parts, Part 3
Integration by Parts, Part 3Integration by Parts, Part 3
Integration by Parts, Part 3
 
Integration by Parts, Part 1
Integration by Parts, Part 1Integration by Parts, Part 1
Integration by Parts, Part 1
 
Limits by Factoring
Limits by FactoringLimits by Factoring
Limits by Factoring
 
Day 3 of Free Intuitive Calculus Course: Limits by Factoring
Day 3 of Free Intuitive Calculus Course: Limits by FactoringDay 3 of Free Intuitive Calculus Course: Limits by Factoring
Day 3 of Free Intuitive Calculus Course: Limits by Factoring
 
The Chain Rule, Part 2
The Chain Rule, Part 2The Chain Rule, Part 2
The Chain Rule, Part 2
 
Integrals by Trigonometric Substitution, Part 2
Integrals by Trigonometric Substitution, Part 2Integrals by Trigonometric Substitution, Part 2
Integrals by Trigonometric Substitution, Part 2
 
Integrals by Trigonometric Substitution
Integrals by Trigonometric SubstitutionIntegrals by Trigonometric Substitution
Integrals by Trigonometric Substitution
 
The facts that support helmet use
The facts that support helmet useThe facts that support helmet use
The facts that support helmet use
 

Similar to Limits infinity-3

Limits at Infinity, Part 1
Limits at Infinity, Part 1Limits at Infinity, Part 1
Limits at Infinity, Part 1Pablo Antuna
 
Lesson 17: Interminate forms and L'Hôpital's Rule (worksheet solutions)
Lesson 17: Interminate forms and L'Hôpital's Rule (worksheet solutions)Lesson 17: Interminate forms and L'Hôpital's Rule (worksheet solutions)
Lesson 17: Interminate forms and L'Hôpital's Rule (worksheet solutions)Matthew Leingang
 
Lesson 17: Indeterminate forms and l'Hôpital's Rule (slides)
Lesson 17: Indeterminate forms and l'Hôpital's Rule (slides)Lesson 17: Indeterminate forms and l'Hôpital's Rule (slides)
Lesson 17: Indeterminate forms and l'Hôpital's Rule (slides)Matthew Leingang
 
Lesson 17: Indeterminate forms and l'Hôpital's Rule (slides)
Lesson 17: Indeterminate forms and l'Hôpital's Rule (slides)Lesson 17: Indeterminate forms and l'Hôpital's Rule (slides)
Lesson 17: Indeterminate forms and l'Hôpital's Rule (slides)Mel Anthony Pepito
 
Mat 121-Limits education tutorial 22 I.pdf
Mat 121-Limits education tutorial 22 I.pdfMat 121-Limits education tutorial 22 I.pdf
Mat 121-Limits education tutorial 22 I.pdfyavig57063
 
L4 one sided limits limits at infinity
L4 one sided limits limits at infinityL4 one sided limits limits at infinity
L4 one sided limits limits at infinityJames Tagara
 
SCalcET9_LecturePPTs_02_03.pptx SCalcET9_LecturePPTs_02_03.pptx
SCalcET9_LecturePPTs_02_03.pptx SCalcET9_LecturePPTs_02_03.pptxSCalcET9_LecturePPTs_02_03.pptx SCalcET9_LecturePPTs_02_03.pptx
SCalcET9_LecturePPTs_02_03.pptx SCalcET9_LecturePPTs_02_03.pptxDenmarkSantos3
 
Lesson 4: Calculating Limits (slides)
Lesson 4: Calculating Limits (slides)Lesson 4: Calculating Limits (slides)
Lesson 4: Calculating Limits (slides)Mel Anthony Pepito
 
Lesson 4: Calcuating Limits (slides)
Lesson 4: Calcuating Limits (slides)Lesson 4: Calcuating Limits (slides)
Lesson 4: Calcuating Limits (slides)Matthew Leingang
 
limits and continuity
limits and continuitylimits and continuity
limits and continuityElias Dinsa
 
Basic Calculussssssssssssssssssssss.pptx
Basic Calculussssssssssssssssssssss.pptxBasic Calculussssssssssssssssssssss.pptx
Basic Calculussssssssssssssssssssss.pptxMeryAnnMAlday
 
Trig substitution
Trig substitutionTrig substitution
Trig substitutiondynx24
 
__limite functions.sect22-24
  __limite functions.sect22-24  __limite functions.sect22-24
__limite functions.sect22-24argonaut2
 
Limit & continuity
Limit & continuityLimit & continuity
Limit & continuityArun Umrao
 
Limit & Continuity of Functions - Differential Calculus by Arun Umrao
Limit & Continuity of Functions - Differential Calculus by Arun UmraoLimit & Continuity of Functions - Differential Calculus by Arun Umrao
Limit & Continuity of Functions - Differential Calculus by Arun Umraossuserd6b1fd
 

Similar to Limits infinity-3 (20)

Limits at Infinity, Part 1
Limits at Infinity, Part 1Limits at Infinity, Part 1
Limits at Infinity, Part 1
 
1202 ch 12 day 2
1202 ch 12 day 21202 ch 12 day 2
1202 ch 12 day 2
 
Lesson 17: Interminate forms and L'Hôpital's Rule (worksheet solutions)
Lesson 17: Interminate forms and L'Hôpital's Rule (worksheet solutions)Lesson 17: Interminate forms and L'Hôpital's Rule (worksheet solutions)
Lesson 17: Interminate forms and L'Hôpital's Rule (worksheet solutions)
 
7 L'Hospital.pdf
7 L'Hospital.pdf7 L'Hospital.pdf
7 L'Hospital.pdf
 
1201 ch 12 day 1
1201 ch 12 day 11201 ch 12 day 1
1201 ch 12 day 1
 
Lesson 17: Indeterminate forms and l'Hôpital's Rule (slides)
Lesson 17: Indeterminate forms and l'Hôpital's Rule (slides)Lesson 17: Indeterminate forms and l'Hôpital's Rule (slides)
Lesson 17: Indeterminate forms and l'Hôpital's Rule (slides)
 
Lesson 17: Indeterminate forms and l'Hôpital's Rule (slides)
Lesson 17: Indeterminate forms and l'Hôpital's Rule (slides)Lesson 17: Indeterminate forms and l'Hôpital's Rule (slides)
Lesson 17: Indeterminate forms and l'Hôpital's Rule (slides)
 
Mat 121-Limits education tutorial 22 I.pdf
Mat 121-Limits education tutorial 22 I.pdfMat 121-Limits education tutorial 22 I.pdf
Mat 121-Limits education tutorial 22 I.pdf
 
CHAPTER 1.ppt
CHAPTER 1.pptCHAPTER 1.ppt
CHAPTER 1.ppt
 
Duality
DualityDuality
Duality
 
L4 one sided limits limits at infinity
L4 one sided limits limits at infinityL4 one sided limits limits at infinity
L4 one sided limits limits at infinity
 
SCalcET9_LecturePPTs_02_03.pptx SCalcET9_LecturePPTs_02_03.pptx
SCalcET9_LecturePPTs_02_03.pptx SCalcET9_LecturePPTs_02_03.pptxSCalcET9_LecturePPTs_02_03.pptx SCalcET9_LecturePPTs_02_03.pptx
SCalcET9_LecturePPTs_02_03.pptx SCalcET9_LecturePPTs_02_03.pptx
 
Lesson 4: Calculating Limits (slides)
Lesson 4: Calculating Limits (slides)Lesson 4: Calculating Limits (slides)
Lesson 4: Calculating Limits (slides)
 
Lesson 4: Calcuating Limits (slides)
Lesson 4: Calcuating Limits (slides)Lesson 4: Calcuating Limits (slides)
Lesson 4: Calcuating Limits (slides)
 
limits and continuity
limits and continuitylimits and continuity
limits and continuity
 
Basic Calculussssssssssssssssssssss.pptx
Basic Calculussssssssssssssssssssss.pptxBasic Calculussssssssssssssssssssss.pptx
Basic Calculussssssssssssssssssssss.pptx
 
Trig substitution
Trig substitutionTrig substitution
Trig substitution
 
__limite functions.sect22-24
  __limite functions.sect22-24  __limite functions.sect22-24
__limite functions.sect22-24
 
Limit & continuity
Limit & continuityLimit & continuity
Limit & continuity
 
Limit & Continuity of Functions - Differential Calculus by Arun Umrao
Limit & Continuity of Functions - Differential Calculus by Arun UmraoLimit & Continuity of Functions - Differential Calculus by Arun Umrao
Limit & Continuity of Functions - Differential Calculus by Arun Umrao
 

Limits infinity-3

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 4. Limits with Radicals Example 1 Let’s consider the limit:
  • 5. Limits with Radicals Example 1 Let’s consider the limit: lim x→∞ √ x2 + 1 x + 1
  • 6. Limits with Radicals Example 1 Let’s consider the limit: lim x→∞ √ x2 + 1 x + 1 Here we have a radical.
  • 7. Limits with Radicals Example 1 Let’s consider the limit: lim x→∞ √ x2 + 1 x + 1 Here we have a radical. We’re going to do something similar to our basic technique.
  • 8. Limits with Radicals Example 1 Let’s consider the limit: lim x→∞ √ x2 + 1 x + 1 Here we have a radical. We’re going to do something similar to our basic technique. So, we divide and multiply by x2 inside the radical symbol:
  • 9. Limits with Radicals Example 1 Let’s consider the limit: lim x→∞ √ x2 + 1 x + 1 Here we have a radical. We’re going to do something similar to our basic technique. So, we divide and multiply by x2 inside the radical symbol: lim x→∞ x2+1 x2 .x2 x + 1
  • 10. Limits with Radicals Example 1 Let’s consider the limit: lim x→∞ √ x2 + 1 x + 1 Here we have a radical. We’re going to do something similar to our basic technique. So, we divide and multiply by x2 inside the radical symbol: lim x→∞ x2+1 x2 .x2 x + 1 lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x2 x + 1
  • 12. Limits with Radicals Example 1 lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x2 x + 1
  • 13. Limits with Radicals Example 1 lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x2 x + 1 Here we have two cases to consider:
  • 14. Limits with Radicals Example 1 lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x2 x + 1 Here we have two cases to consider: 1. x < 0.
  • 15. Limits with Radicals Example 1 lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x2 x + 1 Here we have two cases to consider: 1. x < 0. As we are taking a positive square root:
  • 16. Limits with Radicals Example 1 lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x2 x + 1 Here we have two cases to consider: 1. x < 0. As we are taking a positive square root: lim x→∞ (−x) 1 + 1 x2 x + 1
  • 17. Limits with Radicals Example 1 lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x2 x + 1 Here we have two cases to consider: 1. x < 0. As we are taking a positive square root: lim x→∞ (−x) 1 + 1 x2 x + 1 We can also write this as:
  • 18. Limits with Radicals Example 1 lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x2 x + 1 Here we have two cases to consider: 1. x < 0. As we are taking a positive square root: lim x→∞ (−x) 1 + 1 x2 x + 1 We can also write this as: − lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x+1 x
  • 20. Limits with Radicals Example 1 − lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x+1 x
  • 21. Limits with Radicals Example 1 − lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x+1 x = − lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 1 + 1 x
  • 22. Limits with Radicals Example 1 − lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x+1 x = − lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 1 + 1 x Now, as we take the limit when x → +∞:
  • 23. Limits with Radicals Example 1 − lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x+1 x = − lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 1 + 1 x Now, as we take the limit when x → +∞: = − lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 1 + 1 x
  • 24. Limits with Radicals Example 1 − lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x+1 x = − lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 1 + 1 x Now, as we take the limit when x → +∞: = − lim x→∞ 1 + U 0 1 x2 1 + 1 x
  • 25. Limits with Radicals Example 1 − lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x+1 x = − lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 1 + 1 x Now, as we take the limit when x → +∞: = − lim x→∞ 1 + U 0 1 x2 1 + ¡ ¡! 0 1 x
  • 26. Limits with Radicals Example 1 − lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x+1 x = − lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 1 + 1 x Now, as we take the limit when x → +∞: = − lim x→∞ 1 + U 0 1 x2 1 + ¡ ¡! 0 1 x = − √ 1 1 = −1
  • 27. Limits with Radicals Example 1 − lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x+1 x = − lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 1 + 1 x Now, as we take the limit when x → +∞: = − lim x→∞ 1 + U 0 1 x2 1 + ¡ ¡! 0 1 x = − √ 1 1 = −1
  • 29. Limits with Radicals Example 1 Now the second case:
  • 30. Limits with Radicals Example 1 Now the second case: 2. x 0.
  • 31. Limits with Radicals Example 1 Now the second case: 2. x 0. lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x2 x + 1
  • 32. Limits with Radicals Example 1 Now the second case: 2. x 0. lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x2 x + 1 We take the positive square root:
  • 33. Limits with Radicals Example 1 Now the second case: 2. x 0. lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x2 x + 1 We take the positive square root: lim x→∞ (x) 1 + 1 x2 x + 1
  • 34. Limits with Radicals Example 1 Now the second case: 2. x 0. lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x2 x + 1 We take the positive square root: lim x→∞ (x) 1 + 1 x2 x + 1 = lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x+1 x
  • 35. Limits with Radicals Example 1 Now the second case: 2. x 0. lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x2 x + 1 We take the positive square root: lim x→∞ (x) 1 + 1 x2 x + 1 = lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x+1 x = lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 1 + 1 x
  • 36. Limits with Radicals Example 1 Now the second case: 2. x 0. lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x2 x + 1 We take the positive square root: lim x→∞ (x) 1 + 1 x2 x + 1 = lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x+1 x = lim x→∞ 1 + U 0 1 x2 1 + 1 x
  • 37. Limits with Radicals Example 1 Now the second case: 2. x 0. lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x2 x + 1 We take the positive square root: lim x→∞ (x) 1 + 1 x2 x + 1 = lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x+1 x = lim x→∞ 1 + U 0 1 x2 1 + ¡ ¡! 0 1 x
  • 38. Limits with Radicals Example 1 Now the second case: 2. x 0. lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x2 x + 1 We take the positive square root: lim x→∞ (x) 1 + 1 x2 x + 1 = lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x+1 x = lim x→∞ 1 + U 0 1 x2 1 + ¡ ¡! 0 1 x = 1
  • 39. Limits with Radicals Example 1 Now the second case: 2. x 0. lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x2 x + 1 We take the positive square root: lim x→∞ (x) 1 + 1 x2 x + 1 = lim x→∞ 1 + 1 x2 x+1 x = lim x→∞ 1 + U 0 1 x2 1 + ¡ ¡! 0 1 x = 1
  • 41. Limits with Radicals Example 1 So, the answer is:
  • 42. Limits with Radicals Example 1 So, the answer is: The limit is 1 when x → +∞.
  • 43. Limits with Radicals Example 1 So, the answer is: The limit is 1 when x → +∞. The limit is −1 when x → −∞.
  • 44. Limits with Radicals Example 1 So, the answer is: The limit is 1 when x → +∞. The limit is −1 when x → −∞.
  • 46. Limits with Radicals Example 2 Let’s now consider the limit:
  • 47. Limits with Radicals Example 2 Let’s now consider the limit: lim x→∞ x2 + 1 − x2 − 1
  • 48. Limits with Radicals Example 2 Let’s now consider the limit: lim x→∞ x2 + 1 − x2 − 1 This limit is different, but easily solved.
  • 49. Limits with Radicals Example 2 Let’s now consider the limit: lim x→∞ x2 + 1 − x2 − 1 This limit is different, but easily solved. We just need to divide and multiply by the conjugate:
  • 50. Limits with Radicals Example 2 Let’s now consider the limit: lim x→∞ x2 + 1 − x2 − 1 This limit is different, but easily solved. We just need to divide and multiply by the conjugate: lim x→∞ x2 + 1 − x2 − 1 . √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1
  • 51. Limits with Radicals Example 2 Let’s now consider the limit: lim x→∞ x2 + 1 − x2 − 1 This limit is different, but easily solved. We just need to divide and multiply by the conjugate: lim x→∞ x2 + 1 − x2 − 1 . √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1 Doing the algebra in the numerator:
  • 52. Limits with Radicals Example 2 Let’s now consider the limit: lim x→∞ x2 + 1 − x2 − 1 This limit is different, but easily solved. We just need to divide and multiply by the conjugate: lim x→∞ x2 + 1 − x2 − 1 . √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1 Doing the algebra in the numerator: lim x→∞ √ x2 + 1 2 − √ x2 − 1 2 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1
  • 54. Limits with Radicals Example 2 lim x→∞ √ x2 + 1 2 − √ x2 − 1 2 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1
  • 55. Limits with Radicals Example 2 lim x→∞ √ x2 + 1 2 − √ x2 − 1 2 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1 lim x→∞ x2 + 1 − x2 + 1 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1
  • 56. Limits with Radicals Example 2 lim x→∞ √ x2 + 1 2 − √ x2 − 1 2 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1 lim x→∞   x2 + 1 −  x2 + 1 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1
  • 57. Limits with Radicals Example 2 lim x→∞ √ x2 + 1 2 − √ x2 − 1 2 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1 lim x→∞   x2 + 1 −  x2 + 1 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1 = lim x→∞ 2 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1
  • 58. Limits with Radicals Example 2 lim x→∞ √ x2 + 1 2 − √ x2 − 1 2 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1 lim x→∞   x2 + 1 −  x2 + 1 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1 = lim x→∞ 2 $$$$$X∞√ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1
  • 59. Limits with Radicals Example 2 lim x→∞ √ x2 + 1 2 − √ x2 − 1 2 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1 lim x→∞   x2 + 1 −  x2 + 1 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1 = lim x→∞ 2 $$$$$X∞√ x2 + 1 +$$$$$X∞√ x2 − 1
  • 60. Limits with Radicals Example 2 lim x→∞ √ x2 + 1 2 − √ x2 − 1 2 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1 lim x→∞   x2 + 1 −  x2 + 1 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1 = lim x→∞ 2 $$$$$$$$$$X∞ √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1
  • 61. Limits with Radicals Example 2 lim x→∞ √ x2 + 1 2 − √ x2 − 1 2 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1 lim x→∞   x2 + 1 −  x2 + 1 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1 = lim x→∞$$$$$$$$$$X0 2 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1
  • 62. Limits with Radicals Example 2 lim x→∞ √ x2 + 1 2 − √ x2 − 1 2 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1 lim x→∞   x2 + 1 −  x2 + 1 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1 = lim x→∞$$$$$$$$$$X0 2 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1 = 0
  • 63. Limits with Radicals Example 2 lim x→∞ √ x2 + 1 2 − √ x2 − 1 2 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1 lim x→∞   x2 + 1 −  x2 + 1 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1 = lim x→∞$$$$$$$$$$X0 2 √ x2 + 1 + √ x2 − 1 = 0