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Vortex Energy
Energy Harvesting from natural flows
Clean | Efficient | Powerful
Lavish Ordia Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Bombay 1
Lavish Ordia
A. Venugopal
Department of Mechanical Engineering,
IIT Bombay
Wonder Why so?
Fluttering of flag
Lavish Ordia Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Bombay 2
INDIA
Lavish Ordia Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Bombay 3
Tacoma Narrows Bridge Collapse
Washington, 1940
Vortex Shedding
Oscillating periodic flow that takes place when a fluid
flows past a body
At certain velocities, depending on the size and shape of
the body
Eg. Fluttering of Handkerchief, leaves of trees; swaying
of trees and many more.
Lavish Ordia Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Bombay 4
Reference : Wikipedia
Ocean Current Map
Lavish Ordia Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Bombay 5
Vortex Shedding
• What if this could be used in a positive way?
• Enhancing this oscillations to generate energy
• Potential : Can meet 10% energy needs of US
• More than 50% of the U.S. population lives and works within
50 miles of the coastline
• Clean, Renewable, Powerful energy
• No turbines, propellers, or dams
• More powerful in water, smaller scale model can be used in
air
• Can substitute windmills
World’s oceans contain an astounding amount of energy in the form
of waves, currents, tidal flows and temperature gradients
Lavish Ordia Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Bombay 6
Impact!!
• Current World Wide Electricity generation
16,000 TWh
• The total accessible market, near population centers, is
estimated at 4,000 TWh
Is it so clean???
Lavish Ordia Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Bombay 7
Schematic of Energy generation
8
Demo | Video
Lavish Ordia Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Bombay 9
Principle | Outline
• Three way coupling of energy
Lavish Ordia Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Bombay 10
Another design
Lavish Ordia Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Bombay 11
Use of Piezoelectric materials
Advantages
• Easy to set up
(compared to dams, wind mills, solar cells etc.)
• Less maintenance
• High energy density
• Low cost
• Renewable, no green house gas emissions
A lot of research required for commercialization
And optimizing the performance
May take more than a decade to come into practice
Lavish Ordia Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Bombay 12
Thank You!

Lavish Ordia Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Bombay 13

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Energy generation using vortex

  • 1. Vortex Energy Energy Harvesting from natural flows Clean | Efficient | Powerful Lavish Ordia Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Bombay 1 Lavish Ordia A. Venugopal Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Bombay
  • 2. Wonder Why so? Fluttering of flag Lavish Ordia Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Bombay 2 INDIA
  • 3. Lavish Ordia Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Bombay 3 Tacoma Narrows Bridge Collapse Washington, 1940
  • 4. Vortex Shedding Oscillating periodic flow that takes place when a fluid flows past a body At certain velocities, depending on the size and shape of the body Eg. Fluttering of Handkerchief, leaves of trees; swaying of trees and many more. Lavish Ordia Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Bombay 4 Reference : Wikipedia
  • 5. Ocean Current Map Lavish Ordia Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Bombay 5
  • 6. Vortex Shedding • What if this could be used in a positive way? • Enhancing this oscillations to generate energy • Potential : Can meet 10% energy needs of US • More than 50% of the U.S. population lives and works within 50 miles of the coastline • Clean, Renewable, Powerful energy • No turbines, propellers, or dams • More powerful in water, smaller scale model can be used in air • Can substitute windmills World’s oceans contain an astounding amount of energy in the form of waves, currents, tidal flows and temperature gradients Lavish Ordia Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Bombay 6
  • 7. Impact!! • Current World Wide Electricity generation 16,000 TWh • The total accessible market, near population centers, is estimated at 4,000 TWh Is it so clean??? Lavish Ordia Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Bombay 7
  • 8. Schematic of Energy generation 8
  • 9. Demo | Video Lavish Ordia Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Bombay 9
  • 10. Principle | Outline • Three way coupling of energy Lavish Ordia Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Bombay 10
  • 11. Another design Lavish Ordia Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Bombay 11 Use of Piezoelectric materials
  • 12. Advantages • Easy to set up (compared to dams, wind mills, solar cells etc.) • Less maintenance • High energy density • Low cost • Renewable, no green house gas emissions A lot of research required for commercialization And optimizing the performance May take more than a decade to come into practice Lavish Ordia Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Bombay 12
  • 13. Thank You!  Lavish Ordia Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Bombay 13