IN OUR COUNTRY EVERY YEAR 10LAKH OF PEOPLE WERE SEVERELY AAFFECTED BY AIR POLLUTION IN WHICH AUTOMOBILES ARE THE MAJOR CONTRIBUTOR TO POLLUTION THEREFORE BY IMPLEMENTING RECIRCULATION TECHNOLOGY WE CAN REDUCE POLLUTION GENERATED FROM AUTOMOBILES.
2. INTRODUCTION
Automobiles are the major contributors for pollution, which
causes dangerous effects to human beings and animals.
EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION technology is for controlling the
environmental pollution.
It plays a major role in preventing the air pollution.
This system reduces dangerous exhaust gases coming from
automobiles and these emissions are controlled by EXHAUST
GAS RECIRCULATION.
3. MAIN PARTS OF EGR
TURBO CHARGER
EGR VALVE
EGR COOLER
EGR TRANSFER PIPES
ECM [ELECTRONIC CONTROL MACHINE]
11. MERITS AND DEMERITS
MERITS:
Emissions are controlled at greater level.
Low maintenance.
No need of skilled mechanics to repair this system.
Can be upgradable to BS-6.
DEMERITS:
Not suitable for petrol engines under some conditions.
Only for heavy duty diesel engines.
Initial cost is high.
No decrease in sound pollution.
12. CONCLUSION
By using EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION in engines, the
emissions are very much controlled due to lower amount
of Nox entering into atmosphere.
This method is very reliable in terms of fuel
consumption.