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Purity Balls Essay
The movement of Purity balls is a very interesting and prevalent movement in our society. Many women choose abstinence at a very young age. This
choice is made with the encouragement of their fathers. Throughout this essay I will examine religion, as an institution, that governs women's bodies
and sexuality. I will first, describe my opinions on purity balls, secondly, analyze the patriarchal dominance between a father and his daughters, and
finally look at some of the redeeming aspects and the consequences of limited knowledge of sexual education. Purity balls may look like an innocent
way to keep women pure and save themselves until marriage, although in reality the Purity Ball underlays a religion that serves as an institution that
governs... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is much too controlling; fathers should not have this much control over such a big decision in a women's life. Not only is it too controlling, in
this religion children must make a pact at a very young age, girls are too young to make such a big decision that will impact the rest of their life.
Treays states, "One in six girls take a purity pledge with some girls as young as the age of five" (Treays 2008). At this age girls are much too young to
determine their future relationship intimacy. At this age girls are not even thinking of having relationships. Perhaps broaching this topic might make
them think about it at a much too young of an age and feed their curiosities about boys when they wouldn't naturally even think about boys in that
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Comparing Lucrece And A Woman Killed With Kindness
Chastity in The Rape of Lucrece and A Woman Killed with Kindness
Renaissance England has been labeled a culture of shame – a society in which an individual's identity was primarily constructed by the way in which
his or her "reputation" or "honor" was perceived by others. A woman's public reputation was always based on her virginity or chastity. Just as women
were considered the property of their fathers or husbands, a woman's chastity was an asset owned by and exchanged between the men who possessed
her. (Gutierrez, 272) A man's public reputation was therefore determined not only by his own qualities, but also by his wife's reputation for chastity.
Conversely, a woman's unchastity was a liability to her husband. Rape and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
8–18)
Collatine values Lucrece's chastity in very mercantile terms, making her the object of Tarquin's admiration, thereby endangering her: ...why is Collatine
the publisher Of that rich jewel he should keep unknown From thievish ears because it is his own? (Ln. 33–35)
This is a paradox arising from the commodification of female chastity. In order for a husband's reputation to profit from the chastity of his wife, the
value of that chastity must be publicized. Yet, this very publication endangers it. (Breitenberg, 100) In this case, Collatine's praise of his wife's
chastity leads Tarquin to covet her and destroy her chastity, the source of her value. After she is raped, Lucrece is only unchaste in body; her mind is
still chaste because she has not betrayed her husband by desiring another man: Though my gross blood be stain'd with this abuse, Immaculate and
spotless is my mind; That was not forc'd, that never was inclin'd To accessary yieldings, but still pure Doth in her poison'd closet yet endure. (Ln.
1655–1659)
Unfortunately, her physical unchastity cannot be repaired. Lucrece
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Abstinence Only Programs : Funding The Demolishment Of...
Abstinence Only Programs:
Funding the Demolishment of Human Rights in America "Don't have sex because you will get pregnant and die!" (Mean Girls). This famous quote
said by Coach Carr, the health teacher, in the movie Mean Girls swarms the brains of teenagers all over the world. While this quote is quite extreme
and is making a mockery of abstinence only programs, it's analogous to what teachers across the nation are reciting to brainwash our youth.
Abstinence–Until–Marriage programs are implemented in numerous high school and junior high schools across the country. While the title seems
promising, "Mathematica [Policy Research Inc. (on behalf of U. S. Department of Health and Human Services) found that through] evaluation, [there's]
no evidence that abstinence–until–marriage programs increased rates of sexual abstinence" (What the Research Says...). Teaching a course that isn't
beneficial is meaningless and merely a waste of time. These curriculums use fear tactics to scare children away from sex, reinforce gender norms, and
provide inaccurate medical information. Schools that provide abstinence only programs are denying our youth factual, substantial knowledge and
survival skills. Instead, these schools should consider an abstinence–plus program, also known as a safe sex contraception education, for their students.
According to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Article 26, "everyone has the right to education" (United Nations). Thus, everyone has the
right to be
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The Benefits Of Abstinence-Only Sexual Education
Sexual education and the methods we should use to get the point across has been debated heavily in the past few years. There are many issues within
this broad topic, such as the fact that only 13 states mandate that the information given be medically accurate, and 4 states require that within a sexual
education course, sexual orientation be spoken about in a negative manner. However, the overlying problem is abstinence–only (also known as level 3)
sexual education. Abstinence–only sexual education is not substantial enough as a system because it fails to inform young people of the real risks that
can be taken, and how to counteract these risks. Sex education state programs have been labelled as numbers in order to distinguish the level of
education offered within a specific program. Level 1 programs, also referred to as "abstinence–plus," are known for having the lowest teen pregnancy
rates. This comprehensive method teaches students about condoms, contraception, and other important matters that other methods do not. Level 3,
abstinence–only, does not. Studies show that this method of education "rarely has a positive effect on teen sexual activity, and, in fact, increases the
teen pregnancy rate." (Stanger–Hall, 2011) As mentioned before, very seldom are the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The argument continues to be that "parents should be the ones to educate their children on these matters, anyway." This argument fails to consider the
circumstances that are all too common in this society; many parents simply will not. Many children do not have the blessing of a perfect, nuclear
family that will bring the topics to the dinner table. That is not the child's fault. No matter how much one can argue that we should be placing the
blame on the families, words don't speak louder than actions. There's nothing to be done but to take it upon ourselves to make sure these students know
what they're getting themselves
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Abstinence-Only Sexual Education
Bryant Kollie
Persuasive Paper
Comprehensive Sexual Education is More Effective than Abstinence Only Sexual Education "A mutually faithful monogamous relationship in the
context of marriage is the expected standard of human sexual activity. Different people will disagree about the veracity of this statement, but we
know that it does not reflect the experiences of the majority of young people" (Collins 1). Sexual education is a mandatory part of every grade school
curriculum and is funded by the federal government. "The content of sexuality education curricula in America varies widely by region, by school
district, and sometimes, by classroom" (Collins 1). I believe that because of this fact that it should be taught in a one consistent way. ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
The classes proved information about contraceptives, STDs and HIV prevention. It also is age appropriate and scientifically explained. Collins says it
well that "by denying teens the full range of information regarding human sexuality, abstinence–only education fails to provide young people with the
information they need to protect their health and well being." Students when asked survey by the Kasier Family Foundation said that they knew more
and felt better prepared to handle different situations. Abstinence only education just chooses to avoid it and does not take into account students who
decide a different path. Abstinence only education supports say that by teaching the "abstinence–plus" education that they are sending mixed messages
towards students. Current advocates for comprehensive education cite that "providing teens with contraceptive information does not encourage early
sexual activity." The Surgeon General David Satcher had said that based off of the information he had derived from both approaches "evidence gives
strong support to the conclusion that providing information about contraception does not increase adolescent sexual activity....[it only] increased
condom and contraceptive uses among adolescents who were sexually active." (Collins 9)Most evaluations of many different types of
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Abstinence Education Programs Argumentative Analysis
Analysis of the Ineffectiveness of Abstinence Education Programs Argument
Does "abstinence–only" programs mean abstinence–only lives for teenagers receiving this type of sexual education? There are those who fully support
abstinence–only sex education while others deny its ability and believe it only under educates teenagers. From the latter, the author claims that
abstinence only programs are not effective. He presents evidence to suggest this is valid, including that high school students need medically accurate
information on how to decrease their risk of sexually transmitted infections and unintended pregnancy because they are sexually active. Though the
underlying issue has merit and the argument is sound and is valid because of logical ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The author does not seem to be focusing on the teenagers' health when much of his logos came from the expense of sex education programs and the
wasted money involved with abstinence only programs. He stated the dollar amount spent on these programs more than five times and one time
mentioned the money spent to observe the effectiveness of these programs. One example of this is when he criticised that "this extension equals
another $ 250 million for failed abstinence–only–until–marriage programs over the next five years" (SIECUS, 2014, p.3). He also did not explicitly
state how these programs failed so the audience assumes that it failed because of his following sentence about how taxes pay for abstinence only
programs. Although money is always a factor, these programs are being provided for a reason and are paramount in teenagers' lives. The safety of
teenagers is usually the concern whether their education is abstinence based or with additional education on STIs and unplanned pregnancy. Hence, the
author should have mentioned how many unplanned pregnancies teens have faced or a provided a statistic on the spread of STIs. Furthermore, the
author did not even provide pathos evidence that abstinence based education was harmful through a personal recollection of someone who was affected
negatively. With neither of these evidences present, the audience is left to wonder whether abstinence only education is really affecting anyone.
However, the author had a pattern of providing mostly irrelevant statistics such as money spent on programs. Therefore the author sometimes breaks
down the opposing side, but does not strengthen his own side through his often misused logos and a lack of
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Benefits Of Abstinence Of Bringing Sex Education
Bringing Sex Education in Schools
The US teen pregnancy rate is at 72.2%, which is larger than any rate in Western European countries. Sex education can solve the problem that we see,
and possibly lower that rate. It can benefit kids by informing them about everything involving sex instead of sheltering them from the truth.
Abstinence–only education is the other option that is typically used, but creating a program to cover everything and not exclude some children who
have different beliefs is the overall goal. This program should be offered for all students as a mandatory course because of the amount of information
that is to be gained by teaching about sex, relationships, protection, STD's, and sexual orientation.
There are two commonly ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
That way is through sex education, it will provide a safe and stable environment for students and even parents to understand options and routes each
teen can take. Hopefully involving this education into all schools can overall affect almost all teens as well as their families, bringing a positive impact
to the topic that people are weary of. Abstinence–only education may be effective for some and is a great way to teach kids, but sex education provides
a more specialized learning for every student. Therefore it is a necessity in any child's education, young or old, it is never too late to
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Free And Accessible Birth Control
Free and Accessible Birth Control in the United States
A total of 730,322 abortions were reported from the Centers for Disease Control in 2011. This could easily be resolved with proper usage of birth
control. But the fact of the matter is that only 62% of women are actually using proper birth control, now this may seem like a lot of women, but there
is 158.6 million women in the United States alone so 58.5 million are currently not on any birth control which is a huge amount of women. Birth
control needs to be free and accessible, because the benefits of having women on birth control easily outweigh any of the cons that may come. My
goal for this paper is to talk about the pros of having free and accessible birth control, which would be lower abortion rate, lower teenage pregnancy
rate, and the many health benefits. I will also touch on the opposing side of this argument, which will be that, it will be too expensive, that
abstinence is key, and that if birth control became free and accessible women would no longer go the doctor. The Affordable Care Act was signed
into law to reform the health care industry by President Barack Obama in 2010, and then was upheld by the Supreme Court in 2012. This act touched
on birth control, which would make it more affordable and easily accessible. But there is a catch; women can only get this more affordable birth
control is they are under a private insurance company. A private insurance company is one in which you are paying for
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The Effects Of Abstinence Based Programs On Actual...
Additional research has explored the effects of abstinence based programs on actual behavior outcomes. Kohler, Manhart, and Lafferty (2008)
compared the effects of abstinence–only and comprehensive sex education programs, operationalizing effectiveness in terms of initiation of sexual
activity and teen pregnancy rates. They found that teenagers who received comprehensive sex education rather than abstinence–only or no education
were significantly less likely to report a teenage pregnancy. In addition, their conclusions mirrored Sather and Kelly (2002), finding that
abstinence–based programs did not reduce the likelihood of engaging in sexual activity. Kohler, Manhart, and Lafferty (2008) actually concluded that
comprehensive sex education was more likely than abstinence based to reduce the percentage engaging in sexual activity. Overall, the researchers
showed that comprehensive sex education, including but not limited to contraception, did not increase the prevalence of sexual activity in teenagers or
the risk of teen pregnancy, while also showing the that abstinence only education produced a higher likelihood of pregnancy.
These results have been corroborated in numerous studies: Santelli et al (2006), Ott and Santelli (2007), Kirby (2008), Haberland and Rogow (2015),
etc. Additionally many studies have taken a large scale approach, looking at trends across the United States. Stanger–Hall and Hall (2011) investigated
the change in teen pregnancy rates as states
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Views on Teens Pregnancies Through the Years Essay
The Views on Teens Pregnancies Through the Years
There are many different attributes to teenage pregnancy. The majority of teenagers do not realize the consequences of their actions. Taking that into
consideration the influences of the teens are highly important during the pre teen stage all the way to adult hood. During the time of this
impressionable stage many of the teens are having sex not because of love, but because it is a trend. The media is glamorizing teen pregnancy and
leading to a cultural shift. Around the world teenage pregnancy has been an issue. Many of the teen mothers are between 15 and 19. There have been a
variety of attempts to provide a decline in teenage pregnancy such as: abstinence groups, the Federal Government, ... Show more content on
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Not only does the media influence young women, but their home life has huge impact too. Most children learn by watching an adult around them and
there is their influence. Therefore the media is not the only one to blame for teenage pregnancy. There are many people and things that can be
blamed, however, there is a root to the problem. Not only is it teenage pregnancy impacting teens; but it impacts everyone around them. In the United
States taxpayers pay around $11 billion on teen pregnancies a year because of someone else's mistake("Editorial: Brings Blessings). In America there
are many births in a year affecting many people around the nation. Since 1996 abstinence programs have collected over $1 billion in federal funding.
Many people blame the abstinence programs for higher birth rates. People believe that teens should have sex education in order to protect them from
teen pregnancy(Gulli 40). There goes more money from the government toward teenage pregnancy. It is believed that abstinence programs are not the
solution to preventing teen pregnancy, however, people would like too see more sex education being taught to young impressionable kids. This show
that the Christian view of abstinence is not the popular solution that people choose, but being educated and being taught about sex is a better
approach. In todays society there has been a cultural shift in beliefs and morals. Many girls are having sex simply because of the words "I love
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Alcohol Behavioral Couple Therapy ( Abct )
Alcohol Behavioral Couple Therapy (ABCT) is used with individuals who have an alcohol use disorder, this therapy also includes their partners.
ABCT is an outpatient treatment therapy based on an "Intimate partner behaviors and couple interactions can be triggers for drinking, and positive
intimate relationship is a key source of motivation to change drinking behavior." McCrady and Epstein (2004) explained the goal of ABCT is to help
a client achieve a state of abstinence and maintain it, teach partners how to handle situations pertaining to drinking, and enhance the overall relationship.
Treatment Protocol
Accord to Farrell and Fals–Stewart (2006) BCT is a 12–session process, each session has a corresponding checklist for the therapist to complete. The
first session is called: "Introduction, Recovery Contract, Catch Your Partner Doing Something Nice." The checklist would require the therapist to
introduce themselves and make the clients feel welcomed. The therapist would then explain in more detail what BCT is and why it is important. The
third part of this checklist would be to explain promises and to ask for a verbal commitment for the clients to keep promises in the upcoming weeks.
Part four gives an overview of each session that is to come in the upcoming weeks, while part five discusses trust discussion and a recovery contract.
The next part of the checklist would talk about how to catch your partner doing something nice, followed by assigning at home practice.
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Teenage Pregnancies And Std Contraction
Compared to every other first world country, America is the highest ranking in rates of teenage pregnancies and STD contraction. What is it about the
US and its approach to sexual education that produces such numbers amongst its youth? The prevailing sexuality education system in the US is
abstinence–only sex education programs. Abstinence–only–until–marriage education in schools is highly destructive to its students in multiple ways.
Abstinence–only sexuality education does more harm to students than good, and is shown to have adverse effects on its students. The CDC Youth Risk
Behavior Surveillance study showed that 10% of youth in the US have never been formally taught about HIV or AIDS, the majority being students in
abstinence–only programs. (as cited in Mallone and Rodriguez) With abstinence–until–marriage programs failing to provide vital information on STDs,
millions of teeangers are at higher risk to engage in unsafe sexual activity. Bruckner and Bearman studies conclude that 88% of teens who pledge
abstinence break that pledge, and of that 88%, в…“ less likely to use contraception. (as cited in Taverners) Abstinence–only education does not only fail
to enforce its ideals, but also fails to educate its students properly in comprehensive sexuality aspects. This lack of proper education can come with
drastic consequences, resulting from a huge lack of vital information. A study conducted by Henry Watman found that "80% of federally funded
abstinence until marriage
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Comprehensive Sexual Abstinence Education : A...
Sex is considered a private thing not to be discussed in this day and age. However, with the age that people start having consensual sex getting
younger and younger each day. There is clearly a need to have a straight dialogue with young people of each new generation about sex, the dangers,
and repercussions of having sex before marriage. The type of sex education we are proposing is a comprehensive sex education. In this paper we will
outline the best way we found to incorporate a comprehensive sexual abstinence education into your school, what is it, and why we think it's important
to have a secure sex education program.
Comprehensive sex education is teaching that having sex is natural and healthy. When teaching they focus on the ways to have safe and smart sex.
Comprehensive sex education teaches that the only way to effectually avoid STDs and pregnancy is to abstain from sex altogether, it also teaches on
other topics related to sex like relationships (Advocates for Youth, 2008). This type of education is funded through things like Community based
abstinence education or funded through the state or a private fund. This education is taught usually in community buildings such as churches, schools,
and also medical offices like planned parenthood. Although it is most known for its services for women planned parenthood also provides sex
education to help prevent STDs and teen pregnancy.
Sex education is important because out of all of the developed countries the United
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The Consequences Of Abstinence Of Sexual Education
In today's society, teenagers are becoming sexually active at an earlier age. Consequently, sixty–six percent of American high school students have
reported partaking in this activity by their senior year – sex (Masland) (SC#8). Because of this promiscuous behavior among teens, there have been
alarming rates of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and even unintentional pregnancies (Masland) (BE#3). In the United States, high schools
usually decide whether or not to implement sexual education as a course (Sexuality) (BE#9). While schools may encourage abstinence of sex until
marriage, most teenagers will need to know safe sexual practices before they are married. If the teenager is not informed on how to keep themselves
and their partner safe during sex, major consequences could ensue. If high schools required a course about sexual education, teenagers would know the
implications and consequences of engaging in unsafe... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
While abstinence from sex is a very important aspect of avoiding sexually transmitted infections and unprepared pregnancies, it does not teach one on
how to stay safe during sexual intercourse. Chlamydia, gonorrhea, herpes – these diseases can be the result of unprotected, and even protected, sexual
behavior (SC#9). What type of protection should teenagers use to lower the probability of receiving these diseases (BE#8)? Should they use birth control
or a condom? Through sexual education, a student has some knowledge about protecting themselves and their partner during sex; it is better to be safe
than sorry. Additionally, it is unlikely that sexual education encourages sexual activity. The World Health Organization (WHO) conducted a study of
thirty–five sexual education classes around the world and found, "there is no evidence that comprehensive [sexual education] programs encourage
sexual activity"
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Website Review and Summary Essay
Website Review and Summary
Pamela Williams
University of Phoenix
HSC 457
Public and Community Health
Professor Claudia Unrein
January 17, 2011
Review and Summary
This summary will include the how the information overlaps, the type of structure at each
Government level and the functions at each level. In addition the summary will show how each
level of government works together. A definition of public and communityhealth will also be
included in the summary.
What is Public health and Community health?
Public Health is an aspect of Health Services concerned with threats to the health of the population of a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
From a local level, it is like trying to figure out, which came first, the chicken or the egg? Some causes of negative outcomes for teenage pregnancy are
educational failure, poverty, unemployment, and low esteem could result from early child bearing before the female is ready. In 2006, a study
conducted, has released that adolescents watching sexuality on television and in the media, are more likely to have sex out of curiosity. How are the
levels of government working together?
Each level of government support promising approaches such as abstinence education, family planning, Adolescent family life program, which was
enacted in 1981 as an approach to prevent teenage pregnancy, community collaborations and youth development programs for boys and young men.
All the levels of government share the same ideal goals and directives for young people. Although teenage pregnancies have decreased, it is not
apparent in all regions, due to increased incidence of teenage pregnancy seen in some areas. The message is the clear ways need to be provided to
help with decreasing the incidence of teenage pregnancy. Questions have been identified regarding if a 50% decrease in the 1998 levels will be met
by the 2010 target date. As a way of reminding the students that abstinence is the best way to prevent pregnancy and diseases,
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Argumentative Essay On Abstinence Only Education
Do you know what a condom is, and how it works? If so, you are more educated than more than 40% of teenagers in the United States
("Abstinence–Only Education"). This is because more than half of the states that mandate sex education require it to be abstinence only education,
which is sex education that emits important information about contraception and healthy sexuality and instead only stresses the importance of
abstaining from sex until marriage. Abstinence–only education has inaccurate, discriminatory, and stereotype–advancing information and teaching it to
students is ineffective and harmful to their health; all states should adopt a more comprehensive curriculum that teaches students all the options and
helps them make well–informed... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The curricula in these programs do not give students the information they need to have a healthy sexuality. 75% of teens aged 18 to 19 have little or
no knowledge of the contraceptive pill, and 41% have little or no knowledge of condoms ("Abstinence–Only Education"). This means that when these
teens do engage in sex, they have barely any knowledge on how to protect themselves from pregnancy and STDs. The curricula in abstinence–only
education programs also reinforce harmful, sexist gender stereotypes. They often emphasize that females dislike sex and that it is their burden to help
tame male's sexual impulses. They also promote the stereotype that women are naturally submissive and sexually passive, which contributes to the
social stigma regarding women's sexuality and sexual agency. One curriculum teaches that men are sexually aggressive and lack deep emotions. These
programs offer excuses for sexual violence and abuse, and validate victim–blaming attitudes. One common abstinence–only program is CBAE
(Community–Based Abstinence Education), and its guidelines devalue single motherhood, encourage abstinent young people to avoid socializing with
sexually active peers, and discourage contraceptive use. Abstinence–only education curricula also have detrimental effects on LGBTQ+ youth. CBAE
guidelines require that abstinence–only sex education programs define marriage "only as
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Essay about Teen Pregnancy
Teen pregnancy is a major problem in the United States. There are significantly more teenage pregnancies in the United States than all other
developing countries (Cleo & Moore, 1995). According to The Complete and Authoritative Guide: Caring for Your Teenager, out of every five women
under twenty, two will become pregnant. Teen pregnancy rates have increased 23% from 1972 to 1990 (Napier, 1997) In order to come to a solution
it is important to examine why teenage pregnancy is so high in the United States. When analyzing teen pregnancy, an effective way to get to the root of
the problem is using the critical component of the sociological imagination. Critically, the two most prevalent ways to look at teen pregnancy are
through a... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Liberals believe socioeconomic status is a factor in teen pregnancy. They want to put a stop to blaming the youth. Liberals understand it is time to
examine why some teens want to become parents. When teens don't see a successful future for themselves, getting pregnant isn't that bad of an option.
Factors in teen pregnancy are a perception of unattainable goals, and lack of educational and occupational prospects, both prevailing in poor
communities. "Dash (1989) concluded that child–rearing provides a tangible economic and psychological asset for black teens whose future prospects
are bleak." There are more African Americans living in extremepoverty than Latinos and Whites (Ralley, pg#). In the journal article, "Internal Poverty
and Teen Pregnancy," the life options model is proposed. The life options model suggests that, "If disadvantaged youths do not perceive that doors are
open to them, it is perhaps difficult for them to see teen pregnancy as closing any doors" (Young, Sue & Martin, 2001) Young, Sue & Martin (2001)
examined adolescent females' educational expectations. They found that females of all races who became pregnant had lower expectations of
educational attainment and likelihood they would graduate high school, compared to their nonpregnant counterpart. There is a significant amount of
evidence that
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Comprehensive Preparation For A Complete Life
Comprehensive Preparation for a Complete Life
Teen pregnancy has been a serious social issue for quite a while. Often, a teen pregnancy is detrimental for both the teen and the child involved. Both a
teen mother and her child are more susceptible to complications during the pregnancy and birth than and adult mother and her child. Unfortunately, a
teen mother and her infant are also less likely to pursue and receive healthcare to alleviate these health risks (Teen Pregnancy). Moreover, "teen
pregnancy is often cited as a factor that perpetuates the cycle of poverty, since teen mothers are likely to be poor in the first place, and their children
are likely to grow up to be poor" (Teen Pregnancy). While there is no argument that teens should be educated to prevent teen pregnancy, there is a
debate on how it should be done. Currently, there are two forms of education focused on reducing teen pregnancies: abstinence–only education and
comprehensive sex education with birth control. However, sex education and birth control are clearly the superior option, due to its effectiveness and
the futility of abstinence–only education.
Comprehensive sex education with an emphasis on birth control is a much more effective educational tool to prevent teen pregnancy than
abstinence–only education. Fortunately, teen pregnancy rates have fallen dramatically in the past 20 years. "In 2002, the rate of pregnancy was 75.4
for every 1,000 women between the ages of 15 and 19, from 116.9 in 1990 (Teen
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Abstinence Only Programs For Public Schools
According to advocatesforyouth.org, "abstinence only education teaches students to abstain from sex prior to marriage." These program has been
proven to be ineffective. Abstinence only education is ineffective because it is not conducive in reducing teen pregnancy rates and sexually transmitted
diseases rates. Abstinence only programs are less likely to teach students about birth control and contraception and how to access it. These programs
has not been shown to reduce teen sexual activity.
Abstinence only programs became more popular in the early 1980s. The Ronald Reagan administration allowed for government funding of this
program. The government has consistently funded abstinence only programs despite the fact that they have been ... Show more content on
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According to advocatesforyouth.org, "Abstinence–only–until–marriage programs are a waste of taxpayer money." Since 1996 over one billion dollars
has been spent on these programs. Because these programs are unsuccessful many people argue that it is a waste of money to spend billions of dollars
on ineffective programs. However comprehensive sex education which teaches students about contraceptive usage and abstinence does not get the
funding that abstinence only receives.
As a result of the unsuccessful overly funded abstinence only programs, teens fail to use contraception. This leads to increased pregnancy rates.
Students and teens fail to use contraception because they are not informed of its importance and how to access it. This is why many people feel it is
important to replace abstinence only with comprehensive sex education.
Moreover the lack of knowledge of contraceptive usage and birth control leads to high pregnancy rates as well. Comprehensive does what abstinence
only does not. It informs students of how to use condoms, how to get birth control, and the risks of unprotected sexual activity. Abstinence only is not
realistic in American society in the twenty first century. If teenagers are not informed of what is happening in their bodies and how to control it, they
have the potential to attract unwanted consequences.
According to Siecus.org, "In early
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Does Abstinence-Only Sexual Education Work?
Sexuality is an intrinsic part of being a human being. Hence, it follows that as we grow sexual development is normal and for most a point of
curiosity. In an age where even a curious five year old could ask the internet where babies come from instead of asking their parents, it is becoming
increasingly evident sexual education is a necessity for the sexual health of America's youth. Sexual education is an important class that should be
integrated into the public school system in order to prevent the problems of teen pregnancy and STDs such as HIV. The CDC reports that in 2015
about 230,000 babies were born to teen girls aged 15–19 and that nearly half of the 20 million new STD cases reported in 2015 were among young
adults between the ages... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, more and more studies are proving that Abstinence–only programs are do not effectively prevent any of the above listed issues. One such
study was conducted by Pamela Kohler, Lisa Manhart and Dr. William Lafferty, which utilized surveys given to never
–married heterosexual
adolescents between the ages of 15 and 19 and compared those who received abstinence–only sex education, those who received comprehensive sex
education and those who received no formal sex education. It was found that Abstinence–only education did little to nothing to prevent teenage
pregnancy and that adolescents who received abstinence–only sex education were up to two times more likely to report teen pregnancy than
adolescents who received comprehensive sex education. The study also found that abstinence–only programs did not reduce the likelihood of
adolescents engaging in premarital sex. Abstinence–only sex education was also proven to have no effect on reducing the likelihood of STD diagnoses
among
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Health Population Issue : Teen Pregnancy Essay
Health Population Issue: Teen pregnancy in the United States
Focal point, State of Texas
Background Information, United States
The scourge of teen pregnancy in the United States is an ongoing social disorder that is inflicting painful costs on the polity. According to (Card, J.J.,
1999), unbridled teen pregnancy results in a vicious cycle of frustrations, abuse, neglect and dependency. Compared to the average in the population,
teen mothers are more probable to drop out of high school, be caught in a web of repeat pregnancies, and more probable to end up at the bottom of the
socio–economic ladder. Danawi, H. et al, (2016) identified teen pregnancy in the United States as alarmingly greater than rates seen in other
developed economies such as Europe and in Canada. According to Kearney & Levine (2012), U.S. female teens are twice as likely as Canadian teens
to end up with unplanned and unwanted pregnancy, and about ten times as probable as Swiss teenagers. Their work also identified that disparity in
teenage pregnancy rate exist across states in the United States, based on location, economic, racial and ethnic group. It noted that female teens in
Mississippi are in greater danger of teen pregnancy than those living in New Hampshire, and according to Lewis T. (2014); District of Columbia has
one of the highest rates of teen pregnancy in the United States.
The economic costs are enormous and multifaceted; educational, health, occupational, economic, and so on. Teenage fathers
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Comprehensive Sex Education Vs. Abstinence-Only Sex-Education
Riley O'Neill
4–30–17
Honors English
Houselog
Abstinence–Only Sex–Ed
Everyone remembers having to go to a sex–ed class in late middle school or early high school. Most people remember it as extremely awkward and
slightly terrifying. The difference between comprehensive sex–ed and abstinence only education can be life or death. Comprehensive sex–ed teaches
people about contraception, sexual orientations, which needs to be updated, and how to be safe in general. Abstinence–only sex–ed basically only
teaches to wait to have sexual interactions until married, and the benefits of it. The United States has some problems. Teen pregnancies here are two
times as high as other industrialized countries (Harris), and half of all STI cases are ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Some argue that this is the better choice, and that it will cause a positive effect. The article "Sex–Ed Must Stress Value of Abstinence", it states that
"waiting until they are older lowers risk of unintended pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease
Control." This may be correct in the way that as you get older you become less impulsive. This would cause you to make more clear–headed ideas.
This, I believe, is the only correct part of this argument. Not teaching needed information on contraception and such ideas when you are younger will
have disastrous effects. It would cause more unwanted pregnancies and STIs, just when you are not a teenager anymore. The teaching of
comprehensive sex–ed would lower the rate of abortions in our country, as well
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Preposterousness Of Abstinence Of Sexual Education In...
I remember my first sex education class distinctly and when I think back the first thing that I think of is how utterly bizarre it was. In sixth grade, I
went to a small catholic school; everyone knew sixth grade was the year you got "the sex talk" at school. My parents have always been incredibly
open minded and encouraged asking questions so luckily, I had been given a thorough explanation a few years earlier. When it came time, they
separated us into groups of girls and boys to give us "the talk". All the girls shuffled into the library and were seated in front of an elderly woman
standing next to a chalkboard. After discussing the scientific 'sperm meets egg makes a baby' aspect the woman nonchalantly informed us that she had
forgotten... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Studies not only show that abstinence only programs do nothing to delay the age at which teens and young adults begin having sex, but they also
fail to provide any information about alternative and necessary healthy sexual behaviors ((Santelli, J., Ott, M. A., Lyon, M., Rogers, J., Summers,
D., & Schleifer, R, 2006). Humans are sexual beings, and yes one of the ways to avoid STI's and pregnancy is through abstinence. However, these
programs decline to take into account or acknowledge that these teens will inevitably become sexually active at one point or another, and in turn fail
to equip them with the proper knowledge on how to be safe when they do make the choice to have sex. Making sex taboo does not create a population
of well–informed young people with safe sex practices and it definitely has not aided in resolving the epidemic of teen STI's. Rather it has exacerbated
it by denying youth with the correct information and tools they need to make well informed healthy
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Teen Pregnancy Essay
Throughout the recent decades, the debated over what is going to help reduce the alarmingly high rate of teen pregnancies has not ceased. Many argue
over whether abstinence–only should be taught in high school and if it is the key to reducing the high teen pregnancy rate. From my standpoint, I
believe that it should be taught. However, it should be accompanied by the teachings of birth control along with other contraceptives and how to use
them. The fact of the matter is that teen pregnancies continue to be a prevalent problem and teaching abstinence alone is just not enough to help keep
our youth safe. Teen pregnancy is a pressing issue that needs to be dealt with. Although it has declined within the last decade it is still higher ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Besides the socioeconomic issues that arise, there are also the physiological issues. There is a risk to the children born of teen mothers, the children
are "more likely, than any other children, to have low birth rate, putting them at greater risk of dying as infants and developing blindness, deafness,
mental and respiratory problems, and cerebral palsy" (Abstinence–Only Education: Are abstinence–only sex education courses effective?, 2014).
However, the child is not the only one who could possibly suffer, teen mothers are susceptible to "ailments such as hypertension and anemia"
(Abstinence–Only Education: Are abstinence–only sex education courses effective?, 2014). Teen mothers are also less likely than older mothers to
receive the proper preparental care and less likely to gain the right amount of weight during the pregnancy. With that being said, shouldn't our top
priority be finding a way to lessen the amount of teen pregnancies in the U.S? What better way to do so by teaching youths the proper way to go about
sex and how to be safe. To speak realistically, the thought that every single teenager is going to completely abstain from sex is ideal, but unrealistic.
Quite frankly, the belief that teaching abstinence–only "ignores that reality that a certain percentage of teenagers are always going to be sexually
active" (Teen Pregnancy: Does learning about birth control in school help prevent teen pregnancy?, 2016). Unfortunately, many believe that the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Babies Having Babies Essay examples
Teen pregnancy is a chief setback in the United States. There are drastically more teenage pregnancies in the United States than all other developed
countries worldwide (Cloe & Moore, 1995). According to, The Complete and Authoritative Guide: Caring for Your Teenager, out of every five
women under twenty, two will become pregnant. In 2010, the total number of pregnancies in the United States was 821,810 (84 pregnancies per
1,000 people). Weigh against Canada whose total rate of teen pregnancies for 2010 was 38,600 (38 pregnancies per 1,000 people). Many other western
industrialized countries, such as Sweden and France, have even lower teen pregnancy rates than Canada. When compared to other countries, it's easy to
understand why the United ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Gabriel Ralley further proves that the "appeal of welfare" is not the cause of teen pregnancies. Ralley says, "The five states with the highest rates of
unmarried teenage pregnancy offer welfare payments that are of the seven lowest in the country" (pg#). Liberals consider socioeconomic status as a
factor in teen pregnancy; however they wish to stop blaming the youth. Liberals understand that it is time to examine why some teens want to become
parents. When teens do not see a successful future for themselves, getting pregnant is not such a bad option. Some factors to consider about teen
pregnancy are a perception of unachievable goals, and a lack of educational and professional prospects, both prevailing in poor communities. "Dash
concluded that child–rearing provides a tangible economic and psychological asset for black teens whose future prospects are bleak." There are more
African Americans living in extreme poverty than Latinos and Whites (Ralley, pg#). In the journal article, Internal Poverty and Teen Pregnancy," the
life options model is proposed. The life options model suggests that, "If disadvantaged youths do not perceive that doors are open to them, it is
perhaps difficult for them to see teen pregnancy as closing any doors." (Young, Sue & Martin, 2001) Young, Sue & Martin (2001) examined adolescent
females'
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Abortion And The Pro Choice Movement
When you tell a toddler that they can't have a cookie, even though they initially did not care about whether or not they could consume the cookie,
suddenly they cannot stop thinking about that cookie they can no longer have. This is natural human response occurs in adults as well as children. So
as you would expect, although 47% of women have declared themselves pro–choice (Saad "Americans Misjudge U.S. Abortion Views"), according to a
study in 2011, only 1.7% of women aged 15–44 had an abortion (Jones and Jerman "Abortion Incidence and Service Availability In the United States,
2011"). These statistics show that even though most women who support the pro–choice movement are unlikely to have an abortion, they still believe
that those women who choose to have an abortion should have the right to make a decision for her own body. A woman should have the right to
make choices for her own body because separation of church and state prevents religion from being used as a way to limit women 's rights and no one,
especially not men or the government, is as qualified as a medical professional when it comes to making medical recommendations and diagnostics.
Even though there could be an argument that fetal personhood is subjective based on religion as to whether or not abortion can be considered murder,
philosopher, Immanuel Kant can dispute that argument with his moral theory on what makes someone human. First of all, religious ideology is no
foundation for any laws. The founding
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Bessie And Nadine Analysis
Catherine Angel's Bessie and Nadine (2000) is a toned gelatin silver print on paper. The photographer, Catherine Angel, is currently a professor for the
Department of Art at the University of Nevada in Las Vegas, but most importantly, she is a mother. In fact, her daughters are the subjects shown in this
photograph. Catherine Angel is experienced in Black and White Large FormatPhotography, Mixed Media Collage, Handmade Books and Color
works. Her work has been exhibited in more than 400 exhibits. In this black and white photograph, Bessie and Nadine, there are two young girls of
color are interlocked in fetal position within a dirt hole in the ground. There is grass on the rim of the photograph and a scarce amount of living plants
around this ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Connecting to previously made points, the girls are representative of dead bodies. In a horror film, they would be haunted by the spirits of all passed
and forgotten colored children on America soil. The black and white photograph reflects the era in which horror films emerged, the era of silent
filmmaking in which colored previews were not available. In addition, the gelatin silver process used in Bessie and Nadine creates a high sensitivity to
light, strengthening the contrast in without leaving a lot of grain. In using this technique, the contrast of the dirt and grass against the girls' dresses is
heightened, allowing the dark features in the photograph to appear even darker. Similarly, horror films are usually filmed in dark, gloomy
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Sexual Activity While Practicing Abstinence
A problem in society today is early sexual activity instead practicing abstinence. Parents, churches/religion, schools and government programs
discourage sexual activity by teaching the importance of abstinence, but sex is glamorized in society , by the the media, the movies, commercials,
advertisements and music that glamorizes sexuality and makes it confusing for adolescent to know what is acceptable and how they should behave.
Parents
Parents want their children to practice abstinence for their health and for a healthy marriage, but would prefer schools encourage and teach abstinence.
Many parents do not feel comfortable talking about sex and remaining abstinent . "Some researchers have found that when parents talk to their
adolescents about sexuality, adolescents are more likely to delay intercourse and if they have intercourse, to use contraception and have fewer partners."
(Hutchinson Mk, Jemmott JB 3rd, Jemmott LS, Braverman P, Fong GT, 2003) ; "when parents talk about these topics , they tend to lecture possibly
inhibiting open communication. "( Jaccard J, Dittus PJ Gordon VV, 2000 ) Parents who feel more confident in their communication with their children
have an open, healthy and receptive conversation.
Religion
Over the past several decades, churches have frowned upon premarital sex and teaches abstinence from sex before marriage through the belief and
morals of the bible and the word of God. Most religions maintain that premarital sex is a sin while other
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Behavioral Treatments For Substance Use Disorders
Despite advances in pharmacotherapies over the last few decades, behavioral treatments remain an important component, and often the only
evidenced–based component, for the treatment of various substance use disorders. Among those with the strongest level of empirical support from
randomized clinical trials are 1) contingency management, where abstinence or other targeted outcomes are reinforced with incentives (Higgins et al.,
1991; Petry, 2006), 2) cognitive behavioral therapy, which teaches specific strategies and skills to reduce substance use (Carroll et al., 1994), and 3)
motivational interviewing, where a specific, nonjudgmental interviewing style is used to enhance motivation and harness the patient's capacity for
change (Hettema et al., 2005; Miller, 1985). However, despite the established efficacy of behavioral treatments for substance use disorders, their
widespread efficacy is hampered by the considerable cost and resources needed for successful implementation. Thus, more efficient ways to implement
behavioral treatments are needed and in an effort to do so, it is important to better understand how and when the treatments work. This information can
then be used to maximize the effects and develop a more targeted approach. One strategy is through understanding the cognitive mechanisms
underlying the effectiveness of behavioral treatments, which can ultimately be used to develop cognitive enhancement–based interventions to
supplement standard behavioral therapies.
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Sexual Abstinence Or Sexual Activity?
Sexual Activity
Sexual activity is something you hear about a lot especially in your teen years. You hear it in school, all over the internet, and you can also hear
about it from friends and family. Sexual activity is a broad subject and by that I mean it's a big category. If we break sexual activity down into smaller
categories there would be: abstinence, STD's, teen pregnancy and more.
Abstinence
Abstinence is the fact or practice of restraining oneself from indulging in something. There is many different types of abstinence but in this paragraph
I will be talking about sexual abstinence or sexual restraint. There could be many different reasons people choose abstinence. For instance it could be
a religious belief or it could just be a personal
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Abstinence-Only Sexual Education In Schools: Article Analysis
Annotated Bibliography As sexually–transmitted diseases and teen pregnancy numbers increase, arguments regarding sexual education classes being
taught in high school have been continuously debated: Does abstinence–only sexual education classes work, or do they encourage students to become
sexually active? Sexual education in high school has never really been as analyzed as much as it has been over the past decade due to the rise in
sexual nature of the world today. Teenagers are exposed to the work of becoming a parent and the embarrassment of diseases through various types of
media without explanation of prevention and actual consequence, such as the show 16 & Pregnant. Because of the constant display of the reprimands
of unsafe sex, teenagers... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Academic Search Premier. Web. 13 Sept. 2016. In this journal, the ineffectiveness of abstinence–only education is discussed, and evidence is used to
support this claim from highly recognized associations. Associations such as the American Academy of Pediatrics, American Psychological
Association, American Public Health, and the American Medical Association tend to go against abstinence–only education and lean towards
comprehensive sex education due to the nature of the content. The article stresses the ability of the lessons to educate students about protection, plans,
and diseases, something critical for teenagers to know. Readers are also informed that public opinion is not in favor of abstinence–based education.
Beliefs about this type of education are also explained saying that a person's personal education doesn't reflect their beliefs, but politics and the world
around them
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Teenagers And Sexual Abstinence In High School Teens
On average, about 46 percent of high school teens have already engaged in sexual behaviors, along with 62 percent of seniors(Conklin). These high
schoolers are around 14 to 18 years old, meaning that teens may start to experiment as young as when they enter high school. "Teens typically
experience a growing interest in romantic and sexual relationships during this time, which often leads to behavioral experimentation and
risk–taking,"(Gale). The risk–taking behavior could be quite serious, as sex can lead to pregnancy, or even STIs. As a result, an age restriction has been
set for teens, where they are allowed to consent to sex only at a certain age. This age restriction also depends on culture and morality, so although many
countries and states can be understanding towards teenagers experimenting, others believe it is wrong no matter the circumstance, and at times teens,
mainly females, are shunned for their behavior. Teenagers should not feel pressured into the social stigma that sex is wrong, but instead should
continue to be educated accordingly to understand the possible outcomes and safe methods for experimentation. One way teenagers are pressured is
when it comes to pregnancy. Some people believe that the way to prevent pregnancy is sexual abstinence. Sexual abstinence is the practice of
refraining from engaging in sexual activities until marriage. " Although supporters of this approach to policy may have varied religious and moral
agendas, abstinence is promoted
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Abstinence Of Sexual Education
As a society, we teach our children in school with the best information to benefit them for the rest of their lives, right? Almost. All except for one
subject, sexual education. Effective sexual education in an integral part of living a happy, healthy life and can prevent from the spread of numerous
sexually transmitted infections (STIs) including chlamydia and even HIV. According to a study by the CDC, in 2014, only 35% of public high
schools taught students how to properly use a condom. That number is unacceptable, as we are a leading first world country, yet still fall short in
public sexual health. We need to be the change and create a happier, healthier country for us all to be living in. First, the problems with abstinence only
sexual
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Stereotypes Against Teen Pregnancy
Pena 1
Samantha Pena
Professor Stephanie Flint
English 101
4 May 2015
Stereotypes against Teen Pregnancy Three in ten American girls get pregnant at least once before age twenty, making it approximately 750,000 teen
pregnancies every year. About twenty five percent of teen moms have a second child within twenty four months from their firstpregnancy. More than
fifty percent of teen moms never graduate high school and less than two percent are able to earn a college degree by age thirty. The United States is
known to have one of the highest teen pregnancy rates spending seven billion dollars each year towards teen pregnancy costs. Teen moms are amongst
one of the most stereotyped populations, being criticized for their actions, image, and high school dropout rates. They are constantly labeled negatively
with terms such as slut, reject, bad mom, and single mom. Many of these stereotypes are seen throughout media and advertisements, support services
offered to teen moms, and the abstinent religious perspective. Although many feel this is the right way to go about the situation, hoping to reduce the
teen pregnancy rates, it is cruel, unfair, and not okay. Teen mom support services offer a variety of discussions and sessions to help connect individuals
living through the same situation,s in order to make them feel less isolated. Not only are they informative, but they also provide emotional support and
help put things into perspective. Support services are recommended to
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Controversial Issue Of Sex Education
In the early 1960's the controversial issue of sex education started to become a more prevalent conversation among educators and parents alike when
the Food and Drug Administration approved the sale of oral contraceptives(Szustek, 2009). Though the topic was previously being discussed as early
as mid to late 19th century, it was not deemed completely necessary or an appropriate topic for school aged children prior to this point. In the United
States more than 750,000 girls between the ages of 15–19 experience unexpected pregnancies annually and another 19 million of all newly reported
Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) cases are young adults between the ages of 15–25(Boonstra, 2013). The argument of whether or not sex education
should be taught to students is moot since according to a recent survey by National Public Radio about 93% of adults believe sex education is needed
(Anonymous, 2004). The more pressing issue is the content in which is to be presented to students. There are conflicting groups that argue the validity
of the methods used to convey the importance of the apparently sensitive subject; one side of the divide are the supporters of abstinence only education
which presents a very singular approach and on the other is those that believe in the importance of comprehensive sex education which explores a
variety methods of sexual safety.
Throughout the years the government funded programs in an attempt to combat the growing issue of teen pregnancies and the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Essay on Abstinence-Only Sex Education does work.
Abstinence–only Sex Education does work.
Teenage sexual activity has sparked an outcry within the nation. With such activity comes a high price. Studies have shown that there has been a
significant rise in the number of children with sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), emotional and psychological problems, and out–of–wedlock
childbearing. Sex has always been discussed publically by the media, television shows, music and occasionally by parents and teachers in educational
context. Teens hear them, and as the saying goes, "monkey see, monkey do", they are tempted to experiment with it. Therefore, it is important for
every teenager to be aware of the outcome associated with premature–sex. If students are educated about the impact of ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Programs that encourage abstinence have become a vital part of school systems in the US. These programs are usually referred to as abstinence–only
or value–based programs while other programs are called as safer–sex, comprehensive, secular or abstinence–plus programs which on the contrary
promote the usage of effective contraception. Although abstinence–only and safer–sex programs disagree with one another, their core values and stand
on the aims of sex education is to help teens develop problem–solving skills and the skill of good decision–making. They believe that adolescents will
be better prepared to "act responsibly in the heat of the moment" (Silva). Most programs that have been currently implemented in the US have seen a
delay in the initiation of sex among teens which proves to be a positive and desirable outcome (Silva).
Statistics from recent studies suggest that only 13% of U.S. teens have ever had sex by the age of 15. But by the age of 19, seven in ten teens of both
sexes have had sex. Between 1995 and 2006–2008, the percentage of teens aged 15–17 who had ever engaged in sexual intercourse declined from 38%
to 28%. Among teens aged 18–19, it declined from 68% in 1995 to 60% in 2006–2008. The pregnancy rate among young women has declined steadily
from 117 pregnancies per 1,000 women aged 15–19 in 1990 to 70 per 1,000 in 2005. However in 2006, the rate increased for the first time in more than
a decade, rising to
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Morganite: The Power Of A Purity Ring
When it comes to purity rings, there are many affordable Morganite celibacy rings because the stone itself often means the promise of something
innocent and pure. The pink energy of the Morganite stone enhances the love in a person's life, and is attuned to the heart chakra. First, let's talk about
what a purity ring is, then we can discuss how the stone itself embodies confidence, peace, purity, and innocence.
What is a Purity Ring?
It might seem like an outdated concept, but many religious and spiritual people find that it's a much–needed part of a society that places too much
emphasis on sex before marriage. The purity ring is a pledge between a child and his or her parent that promises the child will be pure and abstain
from pre–marital ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It's meant to be a reminder of the promise. Since sex among teens can lead to pregnancy and sexually transmitted disease, the parents who propose a
purity ring are trying to keep their child from engaging in risky behaviors.
This is a ring that can be worn by couples, too. It's much like a promise ring in that the couple decides to be chaste and pure for each other in
anticipation of their wedding day.
Purity Ring versus Promise Ring
A purity ring means that there is a promise that the person wearing the ring won't engage in sexual activity before marriage vows. It can be a ring
between a parent and child due to religious and spiritual beliefs, or it can be a ring exchanged between a couple that won't have sex before they're
married.
A promise ring isn't the promise of chastity. It's a promise that the couple will be together. It might be a promise to get married one day. The promise
ring is much like a pre–engagement ring in that case.
Who Wears Purity Rings?
They're worn by daughters, sons, and couples as a sign that they won't engage in sex prior to marriage. It doesn't always necessarily mean they have
to remain a virgin. Some couples might have engaged in sex previously, but have decided to keep themselves chaste for each other in the relationship
as a sign of devotion and special
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Persuasive Essay On Sex Education
(8) Secretary DeVos, the last lesson a teenage girl needs is that sex will make her untouchable and disgusting. The message that groups, such as Best
Choice, sends is damaging to a young teen's mental health and provides no accurate and useful information to an individual's growth and
development. Especially for any students who have experienced sexual assault, this demeaning message will only worsen any psychological damage
that likely already existed. No human should ever be taught that he or she is used up and worthless, and no program that does so should ever be
federally funded. Secretary DeVos, you can make a difference in these girls' lives and stop funding abstinent–only programs, like Best Choice, that
provide a demeaning and inaccurate sex education. (9) Recently, Trump has made an indirect move to reduce sex education in America through
defunding Planned Parenthood. Julie Davis is a writer for New York Times who covered Trump's new legislation in her article, "Trump Signs Law
Taking Aim at Planned Parenthood Funding" and wrote how Trump signed the measure that limits the availability of abortions. Attempting to control
the organization, Trump "proposed preserving federal funding for Planned Parenthood if it stops providing abortion services," which Planned
Parenthood refused (Davis). While it is true that Planned Parenthood is "the largest provider of abortions," the organization is also "the largest provider
of sex education," according to Planned Parenthood's
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Abstinence Only Sexual Education Vs. Inclusive Sex...
Abstinence–Only Sexual Education vs. Inclusive Sexual Education
In 1981, the Adolescent Family Life Act (AFLA) was signed into law by President Reagan. Through the act, the federal government first invested in
sexual education programs, all of which encouraged "chastity and self–discipline." After this came the Title V abstinence–only–until–marriage
program, which was created in 1996 as part of the welfare reform legislation. Finally, the Community–Based Abstinence Education (CBAE), was
created in 2000. Now, for over three decades, people are still debating whether the original approach of teaching abstinence should be kept or if schools
should go into further detail in teaching how to prevent pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases and infections from happening.
I believe that all schools should teach an inclusive form of sexual education. I believe that teaching abstinence is not working in the slightest because
the rate of teenagers who are sexually active is gradually increasing. Since teens are participating in sexual intercourse, we need to teach them how to
have sex safely. Schools need to teach a form of sexual education that will fully cover how to prevent teen pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases
and infections. The abstinence–only–until–marriage programs need to be replaced because they contain inaccuracies and flaws, the popular opinion of
the American society differs from our state policies, and the government and taxpayer's money could be better
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Purity Balls Essay

  • 1. Purity Balls Essay The movement of Purity balls is a very interesting and prevalent movement in our society. Many women choose abstinence at a very young age. This choice is made with the encouragement of their fathers. Throughout this essay I will examine religion, as an institution, that governs women's bodies and sexuality. I will first, describe my opinions on purity balls, secondly, analyze the patriarchal dominance between a father and his daughters, and finally look at some of the redeeming aspects and the consequences of limited knowledge of sexual education. Purity balls may look like an innocent way to keep women pure and save themselves until marriage, although in reality the Purity Ball underlays a religion that serves as an institution that governs... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This is much too controlling; fathers should not have this much control over such a big decision in a women's life. Not only is it too controlling, in this religion children must make a pact at a very young age, girls are too young to make such a big decision that will impact the rest of their life. Treays states, "One in six girls take a purity pledge with some girls as young as the age of five" (Treays 2008). At this age girls are much too young to determine their future relationship intimacy. At this age girls are not even thinking of having relationships. Perhaps broaching this topic might make them think about it at a much too young of an age and feed their curiosities about boys when they wouldn't naturally even think about boys in that ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. Comparing Lucrece And A Woman Killed With Kindness Chastity in The Rape of Lucrece and A Woman Killed with Kindness Renaissance England has been labeled a culture of shame – a society in which an individual's identity was primarily constructed by the way in which his or her "reputation" or "honor" was perceived by others. A woman's public reputation was always based on her virginity or chastity. Just as women were considered the property of their fathers or husbands, a woman's chastity was an asset owned by and exchanged between the men who possessed her. (Gutierrez, 272) A man's public reputation was therefore determined not only by his own qualities, but also by his wife's reputation for chastity. Conversely, a woman's unchastity was a liability to her husband. Rape and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... 8–18) Collatine values Lucrece's chastity in very mercantile terms, making her the object of Tarquin's admiration, thereby endangering her: ...why is Collatine the publisher Of that rich jewel he should keep unknown From thievish ears because it is his own? (Ln. 33–35) This is a paradox arising from the commodification of female chastity. In order for a husband's reputation to profit from the chastity of his wife, the value of that chastity must be publicized. Yet, this very publication endangers it. (Breitenberg, 100) In this case, Collatine's praise of his wife's chastity leads Tarquin to covet her and destroy her chastity, the source of her value. After she is raped, Lucrece is only unchaste in body; her mind is still chaste because she has not betrayed her husband by desiring another man: Though my gross blood be stain'd with this abuse, Immaculate and spotless is my mind; That was not forc'd, that never was inclin'd To accessary yieldings, but still pure Doth in her poison'd closet yet endure. (Ln. 1655–1659) Unfortunately, her physical unchastity cannot be repaired. Lucrece ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3. Abstinence Only Programs : Funding The Demolishment Of... Abstinence Only Programs: Funding the Demolishment of Human Rights in America "Don't have sex because you will get pregnant and die!" (Mean Girls). This famous quote said by Coach Carr, the health teacher, in the movie Mean Girls swarms the brains of teenagers all over the world. While this quote is quite extreme and is making a mockery of abstinence only programs, it's analogous to what teachers across the nation are reciting to brainwash our youth. Abstinence–Until–Marriage programs are implemented in numerous high school and junior high schools across the country. While the title seems promising, "Mathematica [Policy Research Inc. (on behalf of U. S. Department of Health and Human Services) found that through] evaluation, [there's] no evidence that abstinence–until–marriage programs increased rates of sexual abstinence" (What the Research Says...). Teaching a course that isn't beneficial is meaningless and merely a waste of time. These curriculums use fear tactics to scare children away from sex, reinforce gender norms, and provide inaccurate medical information. Schools that provide abstinence only programs are denying our youth factual, substantial knowledge and survival skills. Instead, these schools should consider an abstinence–plus program, also known as a safe sex contraception education, for their students. According to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Article 26, "everyone has the right to education" (United Nations). Thus, everyone has the right to be ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. The Benefits Of Abstinence-Only Sexual Education Sexual education and the methods we should use to get the point across has been debated heavily in the past few years. There are many issues within this broad topic, such as the fact that only 13 states mandate that the information given be medically accurate, and 4 states require that within a sexual education course, sexual orientation be spoken about in a negative manner. However, the overlying problem is abstinence–only (also known as level 3) sexual education. Abstinence–only sexual education is not substantial enough as a system because it fails to inform young people of the real risks that can be taken, and how to counteract these risks. Sex education state programs have been labelled as numbers in order to distinguish the level of education offered within a specific program. Level 1 programs, also referred to as "abstinence–plus," are known for having the lowest teen pregnancy rates. This comprehensive method teaches students about condoms, contraception, and other important matters that other methods do not. Level 3, abstinence–only, does not. Studies show that this method of education "rarely has a positive effect on teen sexual activity, and, in fact, increases the teen pregnancy rate." (Stanger–Hall, 2011) As mentioned before, very seldom are the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The argument continues to be that "parents should be the ones to educate their children on these matters, anyway." This argument fails to consider the circumstances that are all too common in this society; many parents simply will not. Many children do not have the blessing of a perfect, nuclear family that will bring the topics to the dinner table. That is not the child's fault. No matter how much one can argue that we should be placing the blame on the families, words don't speak louder than actions. There's nothing to be done but to take it upon ourselves to make sure these students know what they're getting themselves ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 5. Abstinence-Only Sexual Education Bryant Kollie Persuasive Paper Comprehensive Sexual Education is More Effective than Abstinence Only Sexual Education "A mutually faithful monogamous relationship in the context of marriage is the expected standard of human sexual activity. Different people will disagree about the veracity of this statement, but we know that it does not reflect the experiences of the majority of young people" (Collins 1). Sexual education is a mandatory part of every grade school curriculum and is funded by the federal government. "The content of sexuality education curricula in America varies widely by region, by school district, and sometimes, by classroom" (Collins 1). I believe that because of this fact that it should be taught in a one consistent way. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The classes proved information about contraceptives, STDs and HIV prevention. It also is age appropriate and scientifically explained. Collins says it well that "by denying teens the full range of information regarding human sexuality, abstinence–only education fails to provide young people with the information they need to protect their health and well being." Students when asked survey by the Kasier Family Foundation said that they knew more and felt better prepared to handle different situations. Abstinence only education just chooses to avoid it and does not take into account students who decide a different path. Abstinence only education supports say that by teaching the "abstinence–plus" education that they are sending mixed messages towards students. Current advocates for comprehensive education cite that "providing teens with contraceptive information does not encourage early sexual activity." The Surgeon General David Satcher had said that based off of the information he had derived from both approaches "evidence gives strong support to the conclusion that providing information about contraception does not increase adolescent sexual activity....[it only] increased condom and contraceptive uses among adolescents who were sexually active." (Collins 9)Most evaluations of many different types of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. Abstinence Education Programs Argumentative Analysis Analysis of the Ineffectiveness of Abstinence Education Programs Argument Does "abstinence–only" programs mean abstinence–only lives for teenagers receiving this type of sexual education? There are those who fully support abstinence–only sex education while others deny its ability and believe it only under educates teenagers. From the latter, the author claims that abstinence only programs are not effective. He presents evidence to suggest this is valid, including that high school students need medically accurate information on how to decrease their risk of sexually transmitted infections and unintended pregnancy because they are sexually active. Though the underlying issue has merit and the argument is sound and is valid because of logical ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The author does not seem to be focusing on the teenagers' health when much of his logos came from the expense of sex education programs and the wasted money involved with abstinence only programs. He stated the dollar amount spent on these programs more than five times and one time mentioned the money spent to observe the effectiveness of these programs. One example of this is when he criticised that "this extension equals another $ 250 million for failed abstinence–only–until–marriage programs over the next five years" (SIECUS, 2014, p.3). He also did not explicitly state how these programs failed so the audience assumes that it failed because of his following sentence about how taxes pay for abstinence only programs. Although money is always a factor, these programs are being provided for a reason and are paramount in teenagers' lives. The safety of teenagers is usually the concern whether their education is abstinence based or with additional education on STIs and unplanned pregnancy. Hence, the author should have mentioned how many unplanned pregnancies teens have faced or a provided a statistic on the spread of STIs. Furthermore, the author did not even provide pathos evidence that abstinence based education was harmful through a personal recollection of someone who was affected negatively. With neither of these evidences present, the audience is left to wonder whether abstinence only education is really affecting anyone. However, the author had a pattern of providing mostly irrelevant statistics such as money spent on programs. Therefore the author sometimes breaks down the opposing side, but does not strengthen his own side through his often misused logos and a lack of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7. Benefits Of Abstinence Of Bringing Sex Education Bringing Sex Education in Schools The US teen pregnancy rate is at 72.2%, which is larger than any rate in Western European countries. Sex education can solve the problem that we see, and possibly lower that rate. It can benefit kids by informing them about everything involving sex instead of sheltering them from the truth. Abstinence–only education is the other option that is typically used, but creating a program to cover everything and not exclude some children who have different beliefs is the overall goal. This program should be offered for all students as a mandatory course because of the amount of information that is to be gained by teaching about sex, relationships, protection, STD's, and sexual orientation. There are two commonly ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... That way is through sex education, it will provide a safe and stable environment for students and even parents to understand options and routes each teen can take. Hopefully involving this education into all schools can overall affect almost all teens as well as their families, bringing a positive impact to the topic that people are weary of. Abstinence–only education may be effective for some and is a great way to teach kids, but sex education provides a more specialized learning for every student. Therefore it is a necessity in any child's education, young or old, it is never too late to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8. Free And Accessible Birth Control Free and Accessible Birth Control in the United States A total of 730,322 abortions were reported from the Centers for Disease Control in 2011. This could easily be resolved with proper usage of birth control. But the fact of the matter is that only 62% of women are actually using proper birth control, now this may seem like a lot of women, but there is 158.6 million women in the United States alone so 58.5 million are currently not on any birth control which is a huge amount of women. Birth control needs to be free and accessible, because the benefits of having women on birth control easily outweigh any of the cons that may come. My goal for this paper is to talk about the pros of having free and accessible birth control, which would be lower abortion rate, lower teenage pregnancy rate, and the many health benefits. I will also touch on the opposing side of this argument, which will be that, it will be too expensive, that abstinence is key, and that if birth control became free and accessible women would no longer go the doctor. The Affordable Care Act was signed into law to reform the health care industry by President Barack Obama in 2010, and then was upheld by the Supreme Court in 2012. This act touched on birth control, which would make it more affordable and easily accessible. But there is a catch; women can only get this more affordable birth control is they are under a private insurance company. A private insurance company is one in which you are paying for ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. The Effects Of Abstinence Based Programs On Actual... Additional research has explored the effects of abstinence based programs on actual behavior outcomes. Kohler, Manhart, and Lafferty (2008) compared the effects of abstinence–only and comprehensive sex education programs, operationalizing effectiveness in terms of initiation of sexual activity and teen pregnancy rates. They found that teenagers who received comprehensive sex education rather than abstinence–only or no education were significantly less likely to report a teenage pregnancy. In addition, their conclusions mirrored Sather and Kelly (2002), finding that abstinence–based programs did not reduce the likelihood of engaging in sexual activity. Kohler, Manhart, and Lafferty (2008) actually concluded that comprehensive sex education was more likely than abstinence based to reduce the percentage engaging in sexual activity. Overall, the researchers showed that comprehensive sex education, including but not limited to contraception, did not increase the prevalence of sexual activity in teenagers or the risk of teen pregnancy, while also showing the that abstinence only education produced a higher likelihood of pregnancy. These results have been corroborated in numerous studies: Santelli et al (2006), Ott and Santelli (2007), Kirby (2008), Haberland and Rogow (2015), etc. Additionally many studies have taken a large scale approach, looking at trends across the United States. Stanger–Hall and Hall (2011) investigated the change in teen pregnancy rates as states ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. Views on Teens Pregnancies Through the Years Essay The Views on Teens Pregnancies Through the Years There are many different attributes to teenage pregnancy. The majority of teenagers do not realize the consequences of their actions. Taking that into consideration the influences of the teens are highly important during the pre teen stage all the way to adult hood. During the time of this impressionable stage many of the teens are having sex not because of love, but because it is a trend. The media is glamorizing teen pregnancy and leading to a cultural shift. Around the world teenage pregnancy has been an issue. Many of the teen mothers are between 15 and 19. There have been a variety of attempts to provide a decline in teenage pregnancy such as: abstinence groups, the Federal Government, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Not only does the media influence young women, but their home life has huge impact too. Most children learn by watching an adult around them and there is their influence. Therefore the media is not the only one to blame for teenage pregnancy. There are many people and things that can be blamed, however, there is a root to the problem. Not only is it teenage pregnancy impacting teens; but it impacts everyone around them. In the United States taxpayers pay around $11 billion on teen pregnancies a year because of someone else's mistake("Editorial: Brings Blessings). In America there are many births in a year affecting many people around the nation. Since 1996 abstinence programs have collected over $1 billion in federal funding. Many people blame the abstinence programs for higher birth rates. People believe that teens should have sex education in order to protect them from teen pregnancy(Gulli 40). There goes more money from the government toward teenage pregnancy. It is believed that abstinence programs are not the solution to preventing teen pregnancy, however, people would like too see more sex education being taught to young impressionable kids. This show that the Christian view of abstinence is not the popular solution that people choose, but being educated and being taught about sex is a better approach. In todays society there has been a cultural shift in beliefs and morals. Many girls are having sex simply because of the words "I love ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. Alcohol Behavioral Couple Therapy ( Abct ) Alcohol Behavioral Couple Therapy (ABCT) is used with individuals who have an alcohol use disorder, this therapy also includes their partners. ABCT is an outpatient treatment therapy based on an "Intimate partner behaviors and couple interactions can be triggers for drinking, and positive intimate relationship is a key source of motivation to change drinking behavior." McCrady and Epstein (2004) explained the goal of ABCT is to help a client achieve a state of abstinence and maintain it, teach partners how to handle situations pertaining to drinking, and enhance the overall relationship. Treatment Protocol Accord to Farrell and Fals–Stewart (2006) BCT is a 12–session process, each session has a corresponding checklist for the therapist to complete. The first session is called: "Introduction, Recovery Contract, Catch Your Partner Doing Something Nice." The checklist would require the therapist to introduce themselves and make the clients feel welcomed. The therapist would then explain in more detail what BCT is and why it is important. The third part of this checklist would be to explain promises and to ask for a verbal commitment for the clients to keep promises in the upcoming weeks. Part four gives an overview of each session that is to come in the upcoming weeks, while part five discusses trust discussion and a recovery contract. The next part of the checklist would talk about how to catch your partner doing something nice, followed by assigning at home practice. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. Teenage Pregnancies And Std Contraction Compared to every other first world country, America is the highest ranking in rates of teenage pregnancies and STD contraction. What is it about the US and its approach to sexual education that produces such numbers amongst its youth? The prevailing sexuality education system in the US is abstinence–only sex education programs. Abstinence–only–until–marriage education in schools is highly destructive to its students in multiple ways. Abstinence–only sexuality education does more harm to students than good, and is shown to have adverse effects on its students. The CDC Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance study showed that 10% of youth in the US have never been formally taught about HIV or AIDS, the majority being students in abstinence–only programs. (as cited in Mallone and Rodriguez) With abstinence–until–marriage programs failing to provide vital information on STDs, millions of teeangers are at higher risk to engage in unsafe sexual activity. Bruckner and Bearman studies conclude that 88% of teens who pledge abstinence break that pledge, and of that 88%, в…“ less likely to use contraception. (as cited in Taverners) Abstinence–only education does not only fail to enforce its ideals, but also fails to educate its students properly in comprehensive sexuality aspects. This lack of proper education can come with drastic consequences, resulting from a huge lack of vital information. A study conducted by Henry Watman found that "80% of federally funded abstinence until marriage ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. Comprehensive Sexual Abstinence Education : A... Sex is considered a private thing not to be discussed in this day and age. However, with the age that people start having consensual sex getting younger and younger each day. There is clearly a need to have a straight dialogue with young people of each new generation about sex, the dangers, and repercussions of having sex before marriage. The type of sex education we are proposing is a comprehensive sex education. In this paper we will outline the best way we found to incorporate a comprehensive sexual abstinence education into your school, what is it, and why we think it's important to have a secure sex education program. Comprehensive sex education is teaching that having sex is natural and healthy. When teaching they focus on the ways to have safe and smart sex. Comprehensive sex education teaches that the only way to effectually avoid STDs and pregnancy is to abstain from sex altogether, it also teaches on other topics related to sex like relationships (Advocates for Youth, 2008). This type of education is funded through things like Community based abstinence education or funded through the state or a private fund. This education is taught usually in community buildings such as churches, schools, and also medical offices like planned parenthood. Although it is most known for its services for women planned parenthood also provides sex education to help prevent STDs and teen pregnancy. Sex education is important because out of all of the developed countries the United ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. The Consequences Of Abstinence Of Sexual Education In today's society, teenagers are becoming sexually active at an earlier age. Consequently, sixty–six percent of American high school students have reported partaking in this activity by their senior year – sex (Masland) (SC#8). Because of this promiscuous behavior among teens, there have been alarming rates of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and even unintentional pregnancies (Masland) (BE#3). In the United States, high schools usually decide whether or not to implement sexual education as a course (Sexuality) (BE#9). While schools may encourage abstinence of sex until marriage, most teenagers will need to know safe sexual practices before they are married. If the teenager is not informed on how to keep themselves and their partner safe during sex, major consequences could ensue. If high schools required a course about sexual education, teenagers would know the implications and consequences of engaging in unsafe... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... While abstinence from sex is a very important aspect of avoiding sexually transmitted infections and unprepared pregnancies, it does not teach one on how to stay safe during sexual intercourse. Chlamydia, gonorrhea, herpes – these diseases can be the result of unprotected, and even protected, sexual behavior (SC#9). What type of protection should teenagers use to lower the probability of receiving these diseases (BE#8)? Should they use birth control or a condom? Through sexual education, a student has some knowledge about protecting themselves and their partner during sex; it is better to be safe than sorry. Additionally, it is unlikely that sexual education encourages sexual activity. The World Health Organization (WHO) conducted a study of thirty–five sexual education classes around the world and found, "there is no evidence that comprehensive [sexual education] programs encourage sexual activity" ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. Website Review and Summary Essay Website Review and Summary Pamela Williams University of Phoenix HSC 457 Public and Community Health Professor Claudia Unrein January 17, 2011 Review and Summary This summary will include the how the information overlaps, the type of structure at each Government level and the functions at each level. In addition the summary will show how each level of government works together. A definition of public and communityhealth will also be included in the summary. What is Public health and Community health? Public Health is an aspect of Health Services concerned with threats to the health of the population of a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... From a local level, it is like trying to figure out, which came first, the chicken or the egg? Some causes of negative outcomes for teenage pregnancy are educational failure, poverty, unemployment, and low esteem could result from early child bearing before the female is ready. In 2006, a study conducted, has released that adolescents watching sexuality on television and in the media, are more likely to have sex out of curiosity. How are the levels of government working together? Each level of government support promising approaches such as abstinence education, family planning, Adolescent family life program, which was enacted in 1981 as an approach to prevent teenage pregnancy, community collaborations and youth development programs for boys and young men. All the levels of government share the same ideal goals and directives for young people. Although teenage pregnancies have decreased, it is not
  • 16. apparent in all regions, due to increased incidence of teenage pregnancy seen in some areas. The message is the clear ways need to be provided to help with decreasing the incidence of teenage pregnancy. Questions have been identified regarding if a 50% decrease in the 1998 levels will be met by the 2010 target date. As a way of reminding the students that abstinence is the best way to prevent pregnancy and diseases, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17. Argumentative Essay On Abstinence Only Education Do you know what a condom is, and how it works? If so, you are more educated than more than 40% of teenagers in the United States ("Abstinence–Only Education"). This is because more than half of the states that mandate sex education require it to be abstinence only education, which is sex education that emits important information about contraception and healthy sexuality and instead only stresses the importance of abstaining from sex until marriage. Abstinence–only education has inaccurate, discriminatory, and stereotype–advancing information and teaching it to students is ineffective and harmful to their health; all states should adopt a more comprehensive curriculum that teaches students all the options and helps them make well–informed... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The curricula in these programs do not give students the information they need to have a healthy sexuality. 75% of teens aged 18 to 19 have little or no knowledge of the contraceptive pill, and 41% have little or no knowledge of condoms ("Abstinence–Only Education"). This means that when these teens do engage in sex, they have barely any knowledge on how to protect themselves from pregnancy and STDs. The curricula in abstinence–only education programs also reinforce harmful, sexist gender stereotypes. They often emphasize that females dislike sex and that it is their burden to help tame male's sexual impulses. They also promote the stereotype that women are naturally submissive and sexually passive, which contributes to the social stigma regarding women's sexuality and sexual agency. One curriculum teaches that men are sexually aggressive and lack deep emotions. These programs offer excuses for sexual violence and abuse, and validate victim–blaming attitudes. One common abstinence–only program is CBAE (Community–Based Abstinence Education), and its guidelines devalue single motherhood, encourage abstinent young people to avoid socializing with sexually active peers, and discourage contraceptive use. Abstinence–only education curricula also have detrimental effects on LGBTQ+ youth. CBAE guidelines require that abstinence–only sex education programs define marriage "only as ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. Essay about Teen Pregnancy Teen pregnancy is a major problem in the United States. There are significantly more teenage pregnancies in the United States than all other developing countries (Cleo & Moore, 1995). According to The Complete and Authoritative Guide: Caring for Your Teenager, out of every five women under twenty, two will become pregnant. Teen pregnancy rates have increased 23% from 1972 to 1990 (Napier, 1997) In order to come to a solution it is important to examine why teenage pregnancy is so high in the United States. When analyzing teen pregnancy, an effective way to get to the root of the problem is using the critical component of the sociological imagination. Critically, the two most prevalent ways to look at teen pregnancy are through a... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Liberals believe socioeconomic status is a factor in teen pregnancy. They want to put a stop to blaming the youth. Liberals understand it is time to examine why some teens want to become parents. When teens don't see a successful future for themselves, getting pregnant isn't that bad of an option. Factors in teen pregnancy are a perception of unattainable goals, and lack of educational and occupational prospects, both prevailing in poor communities. "Dash (1989) concluded that child–rearing provides a tangible economic and psychological asset for black teens whose future prospects are bleak." There are more African Americans living in extremepoverty than Latinos and Whites (Ralley, pg#). In the journal article, "Internal Poverty and Teen Pregnancy," the life options model is proposed. The life options model suggests that, "If disadvantaged youths do not perceive that doors are open to them, it is perhaps difficult for them to see teen pregnancy as closing any doors" (Young, Sue & Martin, 2001) Young, Sue & Martin (2001) examined adolescent females' educational expectations. They found that females of all races who became pregnant had lower expectations of educational attainment and likelihood they would graduate high school, compared to their nonpregnant counterpart. There is a significant amount of evidence that ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. Comprehensive Preparation For A Complete Life Comprehensive Preparation for a Complete Life Teen pregnancy has been a serious social issue for quite a while. Often, a teen pregnancy is detrimental for both the teen and the child involved. Both a teen mother and her child are more susceptible to complications during the pregnancy and birth than and adult mother and her child. Unfortunately, a teen mother and her infant are also less likely to pursue and receive healthcare to alleviate these health risks (Teen Pregnancy). Moreover, "teen pregnancy is often cited as a factor that perpetuates the cycle of poverty, since teen mothers are likely to be poor in the first place, and their children are likely to grow up to be poor" (Teen Pregnancy). While there is no argument that teens should be educated to prevent teen pregnancy, there is a debate on how it should be done. Currently, there are two forms of education focused on reducing teen pregnancies: abstinence–only education and comprehensive sex education with birth control. However, sex education and birth control are clearly the superior option, due to its effectiveness and the futility of abstinence–only education. Comprehensive sex education with an emphasis on birth control is a much more effective educational tool to prevent teen pregnancy than abstinence–only education. Fortunately, teen pregnancy rates have fallen dramatically in the past 20 years. "In 2002, the rate of pregnancy was 75.4 for every 1,000 women between the ages of 15 and 19, from 116.9 in 1990 (Teen ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20. Abstinence Only Programs For Public Schools According to advocatesforyouth.org, "abstinence only education teaches students to abstain from sex prior to marriage." These program has been proven to be ineffective. Abstinence only education is ineffective because it is not conducive in reducing teen pregnancy rates and sexually transmitted diseases rates. Abstinence only programs are less likely to teach students about birth control and contraception and how to access it. These programs has not been shown to reduce teen sexual activity. Abstinence only programs became more popular in the early 1980s. The Ronald Reagan administration allowed for government funding of this program. The government has consistently funded abstinence only programs despite the fact that they have been ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... According to advocatesforyouth.org, "Abstinence–only–until–marriage programs are a waste of taxpayer money." Since 1996 over one billion dollars has been spent on these programs. Because these programs are unsuccessful many people argue that it is a waste of money to spend billions of dollars on ineffective programs. However comprehensive sex education which teaches students about contraceptive usage and abstinence does not get the funding that abstinence only receives. As a result of the unsuccessful overly funded abstinence only programs, teens fail to use contraception. This leads to increased pregnancy rates. Students and teens fail to use contraception because they are not informed of its importance and how to access it. This is why many people feel it is important to replace abstinence only with comprehensive sex education. Moreover the lack of knowledge of contraceptive usage and birth control leads to high pregnancy rates as well. Comprehensive does what abstinence only does not. It informs students of how to use condoms, how to get birth control, and the risks of unprotected sexual activity. Abstinence only is not realistic in American society in the twenty first century. If teenagers are not informed of what is happening in their bodies and how to control it, they have the potential to attract unwanted consequences. According to Siecus.org, "In early ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21. Does Abstinence-Only Sexual Education Work? Sexuality is an intrinsic part of being a human being. Hence, it follows that as we grow sexual development is normal and for most a point of curiosity. In an age where even a curious five year old could ask the internet where babies come from instead of asking their parents, it is becoming increasingly evident sexual education is a necessity for the sexual health of America's youth. Sexual education is an important class that should be integrated into the public school system in order to prevent the problems of teen pregnancy and STDs such as HIV. The CDC reports that in 2015 about 230,000 babies were born to teen girls aged 15–19 and that nearly half of the 20 million new STD cases reported in 2015 were among young adults between the ages... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... However, more and more studies are proving that Abstinence–only programs are do not effectively prevent any of the above listed issues. One such study was conducted by Pamela Kohler, Lisa Manhart and Dr. William Lafferty, which utilized surveys given to never –married heterosexual adolescents between the ages of 15 and 19 and compared those who received abstinence–only sex education, those who received comprehensive sex education and those who received no formal sex education. It was found that Abstinence–only education did little to nothing to prevent teenage pregnancy and that adolescents who received abstinence–only sex education were up to two times more likely to report teen pregnancy than adolescents who received comprehensive sex education. The study also found that abstinence–only programs did not reduce the likelihood of adolescents engaging in premarital sex. Abstinence–only sex education was also proven to have no effect on reducing the likelihood of STD diagnoses among ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. Health Population Issue : Teen Pregnancy Essay Health Population Issue: Teen pregnancy in the United States Focal point, State of Texas Background Information, United States The scourge of teen pregnancy in the United States is an ongoing social disorder that is inflicting painful costs on the polity. According to (Card, J.J., 1999), unbridled teen pregnancy results in a vicious cycle of frustrations, abuse, neglect and dependency. Compared to the average in the population, teen mothers are more probable to drop out of high school, be caught in a web of repeat pregnancies, and more probable to end up at the bottom of the socio–economic ladder. Danawi, H. et al, (2016) identified teen pregnancy in the United States as alarmingly greater than rates seen in other developed economies such as Europe and in Canada. According to Kearney & Levine (2012), U.S. female teens are twice as likely as Canadian teens to end up with unplanned and unwanted pregnancy, and about ten times as probable as Swiss teenagers. Their work also identified that disparity in teenage pregnancy rate exist across states in the United States, based on location, economic, racial and ethnic group. It noted that female teens in Mississippi are in greater danger of teen pregnancy than those living in New Hampshire, and according to Lewis T. (2014); District of Columbia has one of the highest rates of teen pregnancy in the United States. The economic costs are enormous and multifaceted; educational, health, occupational, economic, and so on. Teenage fathers ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. Comprehensive Sex Education Vs. Abstinence-Only Sex-Education Riley O'Neill 4–30–17 Honors English Houselog Abstinence–Only Sex–Ed Everyone remembers having to go to a sex–ed class in late middle school or early high school. Most people remember it as extremely awkward and slightly terrifying. The difference between comprehensive sex–ed and abstinence only education can be life or death. Comprehensive sex–ed teaches people about contraception, sexual orientations, which needs to be updated, and how to be safe in general. Abstinence–only sex–ed basically only teaches to wait to have sexual interactions until married, and the benefits of it. The United States has some problems. Teen pregnancies here are two times as high as other industrialized countries (Harris), and half of all STI cases are ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Some argue that this is the better choice, and that it will cause a positive effect. The article "Sex–Ed Must Stress Value of Abstinence", it states that "waiting until they are older lowers risk of unintended pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control." This may be correct in the way that as you get older you become less impulsive. This would cause you to make more clear–headed ideas. This, I believe, is the only correct part of this argument. Not teaching needed information on contraception and such ideas when you are younger will have disastrous effects. It would cause more unwanted pregnancies and STIs, just when you are not a teenager anymore. The teaching of comprehensive sex–ed would lower the rate of abortions in our country, as well ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. The Preposterousness Of Abstinence Of Sexual Education In... I remember my first sex education class distinctly and when I think back the first thing that I think of is how utterly bizarre it was. In sixth grade, I went to a small catholic school; everyone knew sixth grade was the year you got "the sex talk" at school. My parents have always been incredibly open minded and encouraged asking questions so luckily, I had been given a thorough explanation a few years earlier. When it came time, they separated us into groups of girls and boys to give us "the talk". All the girls shuffled into the library and were seated in front of an elderly woman standing next to a chalkboard. After discussing the scientific 'sperm meets egg makes a baby' aspect the woman nonchalantly informed us that she had forgotten... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Studies not only show that abstinence only programs do nothing to delay the age at which teens and young adults begin having sex, but they also fail to provide any information about alternative and necessary healthy sexual behaviors ((Santelli, J., Ott, M. A., Lyon, M., Rogers, J., Summers, D., & Schleifer, R, 2006). Humans are sexual beings, and yes one of the ways to avoid STI's and pregnancy is through abstinence. However, these programs decline to take into account or acknowledge that these teens will inevitably become sexually active at one point or another, and in turn fail to equip them with the proper knowledge on how to be safe when they do make the choice to have sex. Making sex taboo does not create a population of well–informed young people with safe sex practices and it definitely has not aided in resolving the epidemic of teen STI's. Rather it has exacerbated it by denying youth with the correct information and tools they need to make well informed healthy ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. Teen Pregnancy Essay Throughout the recent decades, the debated over what is going to help reduce the alarmingly high rate of teen pregnancies has not ceased. Many argue over whether abstinence–only should be taught in high school and if it is the key to reducing the high teen pregnancy rate. From my standpoint, I believe that it should be taught. However, it should be accompanied by the teachings of birth control along with other contraceptives and how to use them. The fact of the matter is that teen pregnancies continue to be a prevalent problem and teaching abstinence alone is just not enough to help keep our youth safe. Teen pregnancy is a pressing issue that needs to be dealt with. Although it has declined within the last decade it is still higher ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Besides the socioeconomic issues that arise, there are also the physiological issues. There is a risk to the children born of teen mothers, the children are "more likely, than any other children, to have low birth rate, putting them at greater risk of dying as infants and developing blindness, deafness, mental and respiratory problems, and cerebral palsy" (Abstinence–Only Education: Are abstinence–only sex education courses effective?, 2014). However, the child is not the only one who could possibly suffer, teen mothers are susceptible to "ailments such as hypertension and anemia" (Abstinence–Only Education: Are abstinence–only sex education courses effective?, 2014). Teen mothers are also less likely than older mothers to receive the proper preparental care and less likely to gain the right amount of weight during the pregnancy. With that being said, shouldn't our top priority be finding a way to lessen the amount of teen pregnancies in the U.S? What better way to do so by teaching youths the proper way to go about sex and how to be safe. To speak realistically, the thought that every single teenager is going to completely abstain from sex is ideal, but unrealistic. Quite frankly, the belief that teaching abstinence–only "ignores that reality that a certain percentage of teenagers are always going to be sexually active" (Teen Pregnancy: Does learning about birth control in school help prevent teen pregnancy?, 2016). Unfortunately, many believe that the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. Babies Having Babies Essay examples Teen pregnancy is a chief setback in the United States. There are drastically more teenage pregnancies in the United States than all other developed countries worldwide (Cloe & Moore, 1995). According to, The Complete and Authoritative Guide: Caring for Your Teenager, out of every five women under twenty, two will become pregnant. In 2010, the total number of pregnancies in the United States was 821,810 (84 pregnancies per 1,000 people). Weigh against Canada whose total rate of teen pregnancies for 2010 was 38,600 (38 pregnancies per 1,000 people). Many other western industrialized countries, such as Sweden and France, have even lower teen pregnancy rates than Canada. When compared to other countries, it's easy to understand why the United ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Gabriel Ralley further proves that the "appeal of welfare" is not the cause of teen pregnancies. Ralley says, "The five states with the highest rates of unmarried teenage pregnancy offer welfare payments that are of the seven lowest in the country" (pg#). Liberals consider socioeconomic status as a factor in teen pregnancy; however they wish to stop blaming the youth. Liberals understand that it is time to examine why some teens want to become parents. When teens do not see a successful future for themselves, getting pregnant is not such a bad option. Some factors to consider about teen pregnancy are a perception of unachievable goals, and a lack of educational and professional prospects, both prevailing in poor communities. "Dash concluded that child–rearing provides a tangible economic and psychological asset for black teens whose future prospects are bleak." There are more African Americans living in extreme poverty than Latinos and Whites (Ralley, pg#). In the journal article, Internal Poverty and Teen Pregnancy," the life options model is proposed. The life options model suggests that, "If disadvantaged youths do not perceive that doors are open to them, it is perhaps difficult for them to see teen pregnancy as closing any doors." (Young, Sue & Martin, 2001) Young, Sue & Martin (2001) examined adolescent females' ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. Abortion And The Pro Choice Movement When you tell a toddler that they can't have a cookie, even though they initially did not care about whether or not they could consume the cookie, suddenly they cannot stop thinking about that cookie they can no longer have. This is natural human response occurs in adults as well as children. So as you would expect, although 47% of women have declared themselves pro–choice (Saad "Americans Misjudge U.S. Abortion Views"), according to a study in 2011, only 1.7% of women aged 15–44 had an abortion (Jones and Jerman "Abortion Incidence and Service Availability In the United States, 2011"). These statistics show that even though most women who support the pro–choice movement are unlikely to have an abortion, they still believe that those women who choose to have an abortion should have the right to make a decision for her own body. A woman should have the right to make choices for her own body because separation of church and state prevents religion from being used as a way to limit women 's rights and no one, especially not men or the government, is as qualified as a medical professional when it comes to making medical recommendations and diagnostics. Even though there could be an argument that fetal personhood is subjective based on religion as to whether or not abortion can be considered murder, philosopher, Immanuel Kant can dispute that argument with his moral theory on what makes someone human. First of all, religious ideology is no foundation for any laws. The founding ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. Bessie And Nadine Analysis Catherine Angel's Bessie and Nadine (2000) is a toned gelatin silver print on paper. The photographer, Catherine Angel, is currently a professor for the Department of Art at the University of Nevada in Las Vegas, but most importantly, she is a mother. In fact, her daughters are the subjects shown in this photograph. Catherine Angel is experienced in Black and White Large FormatPhotography, Mixed Media Collage, Handmade Books and Color works. Her work has been exhibited in more than 400 exhibits. In this black and white photograph, Bessie and Nadine, there are two young girls of color are interlocked in fetal position within a dirt hole in the ground. There is grass on the rim of the photograph and a scarce amount of living plants around this ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Connecting to previously made points, the girls are representative of dead bodies. In a horror film, they would be haunted by the spirits of all passed and forgotten colored children on America soil. The black and white photograph reflects the era in which horror films emerged, the era of silent filmmaking in which colored previews were not available. In addition, the gelatin silver process used in Bessie and Nadine creates a high sensitivity to light, strengthening the contrast in without leaving a lot of grain. In using this technique, the contrast of the dirt and grass against the girls' dresses is heightened, allowing the dark features in the photograph to appear even darker. Similarly, horror films are usually filmed in dark, gloomy ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. Sexual Activity While Practicing Abstinence A problem in society today is early sexual activity instead practicing abstinence. Parents, churches/religion, schools and government programs discourage sexual activity by teaching the importance of abstinence, but sex is glamorized in society , by the the media, the movies, commercials, advertisements and music that glamorizes sexuality and makes it confusing for adolescent to know what is acceptable and how they should behave. Parents Parents want their children to practice abstinence for their health and for a healthy marriage, but would prefer schools encourage and teach abstinence. Many parents do not feel comfortable talking about sex and remaining abstinent . "Some researchers have found that when parents talk to their adolescents about sexuality, adolescents are more likely to delay intercourse and if they have intercourse, to use contraception and have fewer partners." (Hutchinson Mk, Jemmott JB 3rd, Jemmott LS, Braverman P, Fong GT, 2003) ; "when parents talk about these topics , they tend to lecture possibly inhibiting open communication. "( Jaccard J, Dittus PJ Gordon VV, 2000 ) Parents who feel more confident in their communication with their children have an open, healthy and receptive conversation. Religion Over the past several decades, churches have frowned upon premarital sex and teaches abstinence from sex before marriage through the belief and morals of the bible and the word of God. Most religions maintain that premarital sex is a sin while other ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30. Behavioral Treatments For Substance Use Disorders Despite advances in pharmacotherapies over the last few decades, behavioral treatments remain an important component, and often the only evidenced–based component, for the treatment of various substance use disorders. Among those with the strongest level of empirical support from randomized clinical trials are 1) contingency management, where abstinence or other targeted outcomes are reinforced with incentives (Higgins et al., 1991; Petry, 2006), 2) cognitive behavioral therapy, which teaches specific strategies and skills to reduce substance use (Carroll et al., 1994), and 3) motivational interviewing, where a specific, nonjudgmental interviewing style is used to enhance motivation and harness the patient's capacity for change (Hettema et al., 2005; Miller, 1985). However, despite the established efficacy of behavioral treatments for substance use disorders, their widespread efficacy is hampered by the considerable cost and resources needed for successful implementation. Thus, more efficient ways to implement behavioral treatments are needed and in an effort to do so, it is important to better understand how and when the treatments work. This information can then be used to maximize the effects and develop a more targeted approach. One strategy is through understanding the cognitive mechanisms underlying the effectiveness of behavioral treatments, which can ultimately be used to develop cognitive enhancement–based interventions to supplement standard behavioral therapies. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. Sexual Abstinence Or Sexual Activity? Sexual Activity Sexual activity is something you hear about a lot especially in your teen years. You hear it in school, all over the internet, and you can also hear about it from friends and family. Sexual activity is a broad subject and by that I mean it's a big category. If we break sexual activity down into smaller categories there would be: abstinence, STD's, teen pregnancy and more. Abstinence Abstinence is the fact or practice of restraining oneself from indulging in something. There is many different types of abstinence but in this paragraph I will be talking about sexual abstinence or sexual restraint. There could be many different reasons people choose abstinence. For instance it could be a religious belief or it could just be a personal ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. Abstinence-Only Sexual Education In Schools: Article Analysis Annotated Bibliography As sexually–transmitted diseases and teen pregnancy numbers increase, arguments regarding sexual education classes being taught in high school have been continuously debated: Does abstinence–only sexual education classes work, or do they encourage students to become sexually active? Sexual education in high school has never really been as analyzed as much as it has been over the past decade due to the rise in sexual nature of the world today. Teenagers are exposed to the work of becoming a parent and the embarrassment of diseases through various types of media without explanation of prevention and actual consequence, such as the show 16 & Pregnant. Because of the constant display of the reprimands of unsafe sex, teenagers... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Academic Search Premier. Web. 13 Sept. 2016. In this journal, the ineffectiveness of abstinence–only education is discussed, and evidence is used to support this claim from highly recognized associations. Associations such as the American Academy of Pediatrics, American Psychological Association, American Public Health, and the American Medical Association tend to go against abstinence–only education and lean towards comprehensive sex education due to the nature of the content. The article stresses the ability of the lessons to educate students about protection, plans, and diseases, something critical for teenagers to know. Readers are also informed that public opinion is not in favor of abstinence–based education. Beliefs about this type of education are also explained saying that a person's personal education doesn't reflect their beliefs, but politics and the world around them ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. Teenagers And Sexual Abstinence In High School Teens On average, about 46 percent of high school teens have already engaged in sexual behaviors, along with 62 percent of seniors(Conklin). These high schoolers are around 14 to 18 years old, meaning that teens may start to experiment as young as when they enter high school. "Teens typically experience a growing interest in romantic and sexual relationships during this time, which often leads to behavioral experimentation and risk–taking,"(Gale). The risk–taking behavior could be quite serious, as sex can lead to pregnancy, or even STIs. As a result, an age restriction has been set for teens, where they are allowed to consent to sex only at a certain age. This age restriction also depends on culture and morality, so although many countries and states can be understanding towards teenagers experimenting, others believe it is wrong no matter the circumstance, and at times teens, mainly females, are shunned for their behavior. Teenagers should not feel pressured into the social stigma that sex is wrong, but instead should continue to be educated accordingly to understand the possible outcomes and safe methods for experimentation. One way teenagers are pressured is when it comes to pregnancy. Some people believe that the way to prevent pregnancy is sexual abstinence. Sexual abstinence is the practice of refraining from engaging in sexual activities until marriage. " Although supporters of this approach to policy may have varied religious and moral agendas, abstinence is promoted ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. Abstinence Of Sexual Education As a society, we teach our children in school with the best information to benefit them for the rest of their lives, right? Almost. All except for one subject, sexual education. Effective sexual education in an integral part of living a happy, healthy life and can prevent from the spread of numerous sexually transmitted infections (STIs) including chlamydia and even HIV. According to a study by the CDC, in 2014, only 35% of public high schools taught students how to properly use a condom. That number is unacceptable, as we are a leading first world country, yet still fall short in public sexual health. We need to be the change and create a happier, healthier country for us all to be living in. First, the problems with abstinence only sexual ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. The Stereotypes Against Teen Pregnancy Pena 1 Samantha Pena Professor Stephanie Flint English 101 4 May 2015 Stereotypes against Teen Pregnancy Three in ten American girls get pregnant at least once before age twenty, making it approximately 750,000 teen pregnancies every year. About twenty five percent of teen moms have a second child within twenty four months from their firstpregnancy. More than fifty percent of teen moms never graduate high school and less than two percent are able to earn a college degree by age thirty. The United States is known to have one of the highest teen pregnancy rates spending seven billion dollars each year towards teen pregnancy costs. Teen moms are amongst one of the most stereotyped populations, being criticized for their actions, image, and high school dropout rates. They are constantly labeled negatively with terms such as slut, reject, bad mom, and single mom. Many of these stereotypes are seen throughout media and advertisements, support services offered to teen moms, and the abstinent religious perspective. Although many feel this is the right way to go about the situation, hoping to reduce the teen pregnancy rates, it is cruel, unfair, and not okay. Teen mom support services offer a variety of discussions and sessions to help connect individuals living through the same situation,s in order to make them feel less isolated. Not only are they informative, but they also provide emotional support and help put things into perspective. Support services are recommended to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. The Controversial Issue Of Sex Education In the early 1960's the controversial issue of sex education started to become a more prevalent conversation among educators and parents alike when the Food and Drug Administration approved the sale of oral contraceptives(Szustek, 2009). Though the topic was previously being discussed as early as mid to late 19th century, it was not deemed completely necessary or an appropriate topic for school aged children prior to this point. In the United States more than 750,000 girls between the ages of 15–19 experience unexpected pregnancies annually and another 19 million of all newly reported Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) cases are young adults between the ages of 15–25(Boonstra, 2013). The argument of whether or not sex education should be taught to students is moot since according to a recent survey by National Public Radio about 93% of adults believe sex education is needed (Anonymous, 2004). The more pressing issue is the content in which is to be presented to students. There are conflicting groups that argue the validity of the methods used to convey the importance of the apparently sensitive subject; one side of the divide are the supporters of abstinence only education which presents a very singular approach and on the other is those that believe in the importance of comprehensive sex education which explores a variety methods of sexual safety. Throughout the years the government funded programs in an attempt to combat the growing issue of teen pregnancies and the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37. Essay on Abstinence-Only Sex Education does work. Abstinence–only Sex Education does work. Teenage sexual activity has sparked an outcry within the nation. With such activity comes a high price. Studies have shown that there has been a significant rise in the number of children with sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), emotional and psychological problems, and out–of–wedlock childbearing. Sex has always been discussed publically by the media, television shows, music and occasionally by parents and teachers in educational context. Teens hear them, and as the saying goes, "monkey see, monkey do", they are tempted to experiment with it. Therefore, it is important for every teenager to be aware of the outcome associated with premature–sex. If students are educated about the impact of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Programs that encourage abstinence have become a vital part of school systems in the US. These programs are usually referred to as abstinence–only or value–based programs while other programs are called as safer–sex, comprehensive, secular or abstinence–plus programs which on the contrary promote the usage of effective contraception. Although abstinence–only and safer–sex programs disagree with one another, their core values and stand on the aims of sex education is to help teens develop problem–solving skills and the skill of good decision–making. They believe that adolescents will be better prepared to "act responsibly in the heat of the moment" (Silva). Most programs that have been currently implemented in the US have seen a delay in the initiation of sex among teens which proves to be a positive and desirable outcome (Silva). Statistics from recent studies suggest that only 13% of U.S. teens have ever had sex by the age of 15. But by the age of 19, seven in ten teens of both sexes have had sex. Between 1995 and 2006–2008, the percentage of teens aged 15–17 who had ever engaged in sexual intercourse declined from 38% to 28%. Among teens aged 18–19, it declined from 68% in 1995 to 60% in 2006–2008. The pregnancy rate among young women has declined steadily from 117 pregnancies per 1,000 women aged 15–19 in 1990 to 70 per 1,000 in 2005. However in 2006, the rate increased for the first time in more than a decade, rising to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. Morganite: The Power Of A Purity Ring When it comes to purity rings, there are many affordable Morganite celibacy rings because the stone itself often means the promise of something innocent and pure. The pink energy of the Morganite stone enhances the love in a person's life, and is attuned to the heart chakra. First, let's talk about what a purity ring is, then we can discuss how the stone itself embodies confidence, peace, purity, and innocence. What is a Purity Ring? It might seem like an outdated concept, but many religious and spiritual people find that it's a much–needed part of a society that places too much emphasis on sex before marriage. The purity ring is a pledge between a child and his or her parent that promises the child will be pure and abstain from pre–marital ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It's meant to be a reminder of the promise. Since sex among teens can lead to pregnancy and sexually transmitted disease, the parents who propose a purity ring are trying to keep their child from engaging in risky behaviors. This is a ring that can be worn by couples, too. It's much like a promise ring in that the couple decides to be chaste and pure for each other in anticipation of their wedding day. Purity Ring versus Promise Ring A purity ring means that there is a promise that the person wearing the ring won't engage in sexual activity before marriage vows. It can be a ring between a parent and child due to religious and spiritual beliefs, or it can be a ring exchanged between a couple that won't have sex before they're married. A promise ring isn't the promise of chastity. It's a promise that the couple will be together. It might be a promise to get married one day. The promise ring is much like a pre–engagement ring in that case. Who Wears Purity Rings? They're worn by daughters, sons, and couples as a sign that they won't engage in sex prior to marriage. It doesn't always necessarily mean they have to remain a virgin. Some couples might have engaged in sex previously, but have decided to keep themselves chaste for each other in the relationship as a sign of devotion and special
  • 39. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 40. Persuasive Essay On Sex Education (8) Secretary DeVos, the last lesson a teenage girl needs is that sex will make her untouchable and disgusting. The message that groups, such as Best Choice, sends is damaging to a young teen's mental health and provides no accurate and useful information to an individual's growth and development. Especially for any students who have experienced sexual assault, this demeaning message will only worsen any psychological damage that likely already existed. No human should ever be taught that he or she is used up and worthless, and no program that does so should ever be federally funded. Secretary DeVos, you can make a difference in these girls' lives and stop funding abstinent–only programs, like Best Choice, that provide a demeaning and inaccurate sex education. (9) Recently, Trump has made an indirect move to reduce sex education in America through defunding Planned Parenthood. Julie Davis is a writer for New York Times who covered Trump's new legislation in her article, "Trump Signs Law Taking Aim at Planned Parenthood Funding" and wrote how Trump signed the measure that limits the availability of abortions. Attempting to control the organization, Trump "proposed preserving federal funding for Planned Parenthood if it stops providing abortion services," which Planned Parenthood refused (Davis). While it is true that Planned Parenthood is "the largest provider of abortions," the organization is also "the largest provider of sex education," according to Planned Parenthood's ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 41. Abstinence Only Sexual Education Vs. Inclusive Sex... Abstinence–Only Sexual Education vs. Inclusive Sexual Education In 1981, the Adolescent Family Life Act (AFLA) was signed into law by President Reagan. Through the act, the federal government first invested in sexual education programs, all of which encouraged "chastity and self–discipline." After this came the Title V abstinence–only–until–marriage program, which was created in 1996 as part of the welfare reform legislation. Finally, the Community–Based Abstinence Education (CBAE), was created in 2000. Now, for over three decades, people are still debating whether the original approach of teaching abstinence should be kept or if schools should go into further detail in teaching how to prevent pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases and infections from happening. I believe that all schools should teach an inclusive form of sexual education. I believe that teaching abstinence is not working in the slightest because the rate of teenagers who are sexually active is gradually increasing. Since teens are participating in sexual intercourse, we need to teach them how to have sex safely. Schools need to teach a form of sexual education that will fully cover how to prevent teen pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases and infections. The abstinence–only–until–marriage programs need to be replaced because they contain inaccuracies and flaws, the popular opinion of the American society differs from our state policies, and the government and taxpayer's money could be better ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...